Cotton processing and drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton processing, and discloses a cotton processing drying device which comprises a base, an arc-shaped box is fixedly installed at the top of the base, a collecting box is arranged at the top of the base, and a turning mechanism is arranged in the arc-shaped box. According to the cotton processing and drying device, by arranging the stirring mechanism, when cotton needs to be processed and dried, a PLC is started to adjust an electric sliding table, the height of a drying lamp is increased, the cotton is put into an arc-shaped box, then a servo motor is controlled to rotate slowly, three shovel plates continuously stir the cotton at the bottom to the top, and the cotton is dried through the drying lamp; the drying intensity is controlled by adjusting a drying lamp, after drying is completed, an electromagnetic chuck is closed, a movable plate is opened, all the cotton falls into a collecting box to be collected along with turning of the cotton, the cotton in an arc-shaped cavity can be slowly turned over through a turning mechanism, the cotton on the bottom layer can be thoroughly turned up, the cotton is evenly dried, and discharging is easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cotton processing technology, specifically a cotton processing and drying device. Background Technology

[0002] A cotton drying device is a piece of equipment used to dry cotton. Its main function is to remove moisture from the cotton by heating and ventilation to ensure the quality and storage stability of the cotton. With the continuous development of cotton processing, various drying devices have emerged, such as a cotton processing drying device.

[0003] A search revealed a cotton processing and drying device in Chinese Utility Model Patent CN202122900676.4. The device includes a base plate, with a support column connected to one end. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the support column, and a turntable is connected to the rotating rod. A bellows is connected to the turntable, and a fan is installed inside the bellows. A storage basin is connected to the upper end of the bellows, and the bottom of the storage basin has an opening. A drying lamp is connected to the opening via a connecting rod. The fan's outlet faces the drying lamp. A partition is installed inside the storage basin, maintaining a gap between the partition and the bottom of the basin. Multiple external ventilation holes are formed on the partition, with the diameter of the ventilation holes smaller than the size of the cotton. The other end of the base plate is equipped with a mechanism to drive the turntable to rotate. The device uses drying lamps to bake the cotton, while a fan blows hot air onto the drying lamps. The hot air is also blown onto the cotton through ventilation holes in the partition. The combined effect of the drying lamps and the fan improves the drying efficiency and effect. Although the device can bake the cotton with drying lamps and shake the cotton by driving a turntable, when a large amount of cotton is put in, driving the turntable can only shake the surface of the cotton and cannot completely turn the cotton over. The heat cannot penetrate the top layer, resulting in uneven drying and making it difficult to remove the cotton. Therefore, a cotton processing and drying device that can slowly turn the cotton in the arc-shaped cavity can completely turn over the bottom layer of cotton, resulting in uniform drying and easy discharge. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a cotton processing and drying device that can slowly turn the cotton in the arc-shaped cavity, ensuring that the bottom layer of cotton is completely turned up, resulting in uniform drying and easy discharge. This solves the problem in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. CN202122900676.4 that, after a large amount of cotton is put in, driving the turntable to rotate only shakes the surface of the cotton, failing to completely turn it up, making it difficult for heat to penetrate the top layer, leading to uneven drying, and making cotton removal cumbersome.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose of slowly turning the cotton in the arc-shaped cavity, so that the bottom layer of cotton can be completely turned up, the cotton is dried evenly, and the discharge is easy, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cotton processing and drying device, including a base, an arc-shaped box fixedly installed on the top of the base, a collection box provided on the top of the base, and a turning mechanism provided inside the arc-shaped box;

[0006] The flipping mechanism includes a side plate, a servo motor, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a shovel plate, a movable plate, a mounting plate, and a drying lamp. The side plate is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped box, and the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the base. A rotating rod is provided at the output end of the servo motor. A connecting rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod. A shovel plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod. A movable plate is hinged to the outside of the arc-shaped box. A mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and a drying lamp is provided on the outside of the mounting plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the mounting plate is equipped with an electric slide, which is fixedly connected to the drying lamp. The electric slide facilitates the electric control of the drying lamp's height.

[0008] Furthermore, the drying lamp is provided with a protective cover, which is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped protective cover helps to heat the cotton evenly.

[0009] Furthermore, an electromagnetic chuck is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped box, and a permanent magnet adapted to the electromagnetic chuck is provided on the outside of the movable plate. The electromagnetic chuck facilitates the quick fixing and quick opening of the movable plate.

[0010] Furthermore, the number of shovels is three, and the outer surfaces of the three shovels are provided with arc-shaped grooves.

[0011] Furthermore, a PLC controller is fixedly installed on the top of the base, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, drying lamp, electric slide table and electromagnetic chuck via wires.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] This cotton processing and drying device, through the setting of a turning mechanism, when the cotton needs to be processed and dried, the electric slide table is adjusted by activating the PLC controller to raise the height of the drying lamp, and the cotton is placed into the arc-shaped box. Then, the servo motor is controlled to slowly rotate, and three shovels continuously turn the cotton at the bottom to the top, where it is dried by the drying lamp. The drying intensity is controlled by adjusting the drying lamp. After drying is completed, the electromagnetic chuck is turned off, the movable plate is opened, and as the cotton is turned, all the cotton falls into the collection box for collection. This turning mechanism can slowly turn the cotton in the arc-shaped cavity, so that the bottom cotton can be thoroughly turned up, the cotton is dried evenly, and the discharge is easy. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a diagram showing the external structure of the shovel plate of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Arc-shaped box; 3. Collection box; 4. Tilting mechanism; 401. Side plate; 402. Servo motor; 403. Rotating rod; 404. Connecting rod; 405. Shovel plate; 406. Movable plate; 407. Mounting plate; 408. Drying lamp; 5. Electric slide table; 6. Protective cover; 7. Electromagnetic chuck; 8. Arc-shaped groove; 9. PLC controller. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 A cotton processing and drying device in this embodiment includes a base 1, an arc-shaped box 2 fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a collection box 3 provided on the top of the base 1, and a flipping mechanism 4 provided inside the arc-shaped box 2.

[0021] The flipping mechanism 4 includes a side plate 401, a servo motor 402, a rotating rod 403, a connecting rod 404, a shovel plate 405, a movable plate 406, a mounting plate 407, and a drying lamp 408. The side plate 401 is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped box 2, the servo motor 402 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, the rotating rod 403 is provided at the output end of the servo motor 402, the connecting rod 404 is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod 403, the shovel plate 405 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod 404, the movable plate 406 is hinged to the outside of the arc-shaped box 2, the mounting plate 407 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and the drying lamp 408 is provided on the outside of the mounting plate 407.

[0022] In the implementation of the case, the mounting plate 407 is equipped with an electric slide 5 inside. The electric slide 5 is fixedly connected to the drying lamp 408 outside. By setting the electric slide 5, it is convenient to electrically control the height of the drying lamp 408, thereby adjusting the heating intensity of the drying lamp 408 on the cotton.

[0023] In the implementation of the case, the drying lamp 408 is provided with a protective cover 6. The protective cover 6 is arc-shaped. The arc-shaped protective cover 6 is conducive to heating the cotton evenly. The protective cover 6 is made of heat-resistant material, which can conduct heat and also prevent cotton fibers from entering the drying lamp 408.

[0024] In the implementation of the case, an electromagnetic chuck 7 is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped box 2, and a permanent magnet adapted to the electromagnetic chuck 7 is set on the outside of the movable plate 406. The electromagnetic chuck 7 is set to facilitate the quick fixing and quick opening of the movable plate 406, which is conducive to the rapid discharge of materials by electronic control, making it easy to remove the cotton after heating without the need for manual removal.

[0025] In the implementation of this case, the PLC controller 9 is electrically connected to all electronic components in this patent via wires, thereby controlling all electronic components in this patent by operating the PLC controller 9.

[0026] When implementing this procedure, please follow these steps:

[0027] 1) When the cotton needs to be processed and dried, adjust the electric slide table 5 by turning on the PLC controller 9 to raise the height of the drying lamp 408;

[0028] 2) Then put the cotton into the arc-shaped box 2, and then control the servo motor 402 to rotate slowly;

[0029] 3) Then, the cotton at the bottom is continuously turned to the top by three shovels 405, and dried by the drying lamp 408. The drying intensity is controlled by adjusting the drying lamp 408.

[0030] 4) After drying is complete, turn off the electromagnetic chuck 7 and open the movable plate 406. As the cotton is turned over, all the cotton will fall into the collection box 3 for collection.

[0031] In summary, this cotton processing and drying device, by setting up a turning mechanism 4, when cotton needs to be processed and dried, adjusts the electric slide table 5 by turning on the PLC controller 9 to raise the height of the drying lamp 408, puts the cotton into the arc-shaped box 2, and then controls the servo motor 402 to rotate slowly. The three shovels 405 continuously turn the cotton at the bottom to the top, and dry it through the drying lamp 408. The drying intensity is controlled by adjusting the drying lamp 408. After drying is completed, the electromagnetic chuck 7 is turned off and the movable plate 406 is opened. As the cotton is turned over, all the cotton falls into the collection box 3 for collection. This turning mechanism 4 can slowly turn the cotton in the arc-shaped cavity, so that the bottom cotton can be thoroughly turned over, the cotton is dried evenly, and the discharge is easy.

[0032] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cotton processing and drying device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: An arc-shaped box (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), a collection box (3) is provided on the top of the base (1), and a flipping mechanism (4) is provided inside the arc-shaped box (2). The flipping mechanism (4) includes a side plate (401), a servo motor (402), a rotating rod (403), a connecting rod (404), a shovel plate (405), a movable plate (406), a mounting plate (407), and a drying lamp (408). The side plate (401) is fixedly installed on the top of the arc-shaped box (2), and the servo motor (402) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The output end of the servo motor (402) is provided with a rotating rod (403). The connecting rod (404) is fixedly installed on the outside of the rotating rod (403). The shovel plate (405) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting rod (404). The movable plate (406) is hinged to the outside of the arc-shaped box (2). The mounting plate (407) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The drying lamp (408) is provided on the outside of the mounting plate (407).

2. The cotton processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (407) is equipped with an electric slide (5) inside, and the electric slide (5) is fixedly connected to the drying lamp (408) on the outside.

3. The cotton processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying lamp (408) is provided with a protective cover (6) on its exterior, and the protective cover (6) is arc-shaped.

4. The cotton processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electromagnetic chuck (7) is fixedly installed inside the arc-shaped box (2), and a permanent magnet adapted to the electromagnetic chuck (7) is provided on the outside of the movable plate (406).

5. The cotton processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the shovel plates (405) is three, and the outer surfaces of the three shovel plates (405) are provided with arc-shaped grooves (8).

6. The cotton processing and drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). The PLC controller (9) is electrically connected to the servo motor (402), drying lamp (408), electric slide (5) and electromagnetic chuck (7) through wires.

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