Ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic pressing graphite material detection device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of isostatic pressing graphite detection equipment, and discloses an ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic pressing graphite material detection device which comprises a conveying seat, a motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying seat, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying seat, and two supporting seats are fixedly installed at the top of the conveying seat; the tops of the two supporting seats are fixedly provided with the same function box, the right side of one supporting seat is fixedly provided with a hydraulic cylinder, the left end of an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder extends to the inner side of one supporting seat, the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly provided with a pressing plate, and the left side of the pressing plate is provided with a detection mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the device has the following advantages and effects that by arranging the gear moving mechanism and the guide mechanism, the second guide plate can be driven to synchronously move rightwards when the pressing plate moves leftwards, the distance between the guide plates can be conveniently and automatically adjusted so as to adapt to workpieces of different sizes, and then the purpose of improving the working efficiency is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of isostatic graphite testing equipment, and in particular to a testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials. Background Technology

[0002] After isostatic graphite is formed, surface pressure testing is required to ensure structural stability and product qualification rate, and to ensure that the pressure-bearing capacity meets the requirements.

[0003] A search revealed a patent document with authorization announcement number CN220772786U, which discloses a high-efficiency isostatic pressing graphite testing device. This device includes: a conveyor frame, a first fixed plate, a second fixed plate, a pressure sensor, a controller, a pressure head, a push plate, a first guide plate, and a second guide plate. The first and second fixed plates are positioned opposite each other on both sides of the conveyor frame. The first guide plate is suspended above the conveyor frame and located inside the first fixed plate. The push plate is positioned between the first fixed plate and the first guide plate. The pressure sensor is positioned on the front of the push plate, and the pressure head is positioned on the front of the pressure sensor and points perpendicularly towards the first guide plate. A first guide rod is provided on the back of the first guide plate, extending rearward and perpendicularly through the push plate. A spring is mounted on the first guide rod, located between the first guide plate and the push plate. This high-efficiency isostatic pressing graphite testing device is easy to operate, highly safe, and improves the efficiency of pressure resistance testing.

[0004] In practical use, it was found that the existing device requires manual adjustment of the guide plate spacing, which is not convenient for automatic adjustment of the guide plate spacing, thus increasing labor intensity and affecting work efficiency. Therefore, we proposed a detection device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies, such as the inconvenience of automatically adjusting the spacing of the guide plates, which leads to increased labor intensity and reduced work efficiency, and to propose a device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials.

[0006] The above-mentioned technical objective of this application is achieved through the following technical solution: a detection device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite material, including a conveying base, a motor fixedly installed on the right side of the conveying base, a conveying mechanism provided inside the conveying base, two support bases fixedly installed on the top of the conveying base, the same functional box fixedly installed on the top of the two support bases, a hydraulic cylinder fixedly installed on the right side of one support base, the left end of the hydraulic cylinder output shaft extending to the inside of one support base, a pressure plate fixedly installed on the left end of the hydraulic cylinder output shaft, a detection mechanism provided on the left side of the pressure plate; the same rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the functional box, a gear mechanism is provided between the rotating shaft and the functional box, two plate holes are opened at the bottom of the functional box, a guide mechanism is provided between the two support bases, a position sensor is provided at the bottom of the functional box, and the position sensor is located in the two sliding plate holes.

[0007] The further configuration of this application is as follows: the conveying mechanism includes two conveying shafts, two conveying rollers and a conveyor belt. Two conveying shafts are provided inside the conveying seat. The two ends of the conveying shafts are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the two sides of the conveying seat. Conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shafts. The same conveyor belt is drivenly sleeved on the two conveying rollers. The motor output shaft is fixedly connected to one of the conveying shafts. Teeth are provided on the outer side of the conveying rollers and the inner side of the conveyor belt. Isostatic graphite is conveyed on the top of the conveyor belt.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a conveying mechanism, the motor can drive the conveyor belt to achieve the purpose of conveying isostatic graphite workpieces through the conveyor belt.

[0009] A further feature of this application is that the detection mechanism includes a pressure sensor and a pressure block, with the pressure sensor located on the left side of the pressure plate and the pressure block located on the left side of the pressure sensor, the pressure block being adapted to isostatic graphite.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a detection mechanism, the pressure block can apply pressure to the isostatic graphite workpiece, and the pressure value transmitted by the pressure block can be monitored in real time by the pressure sensor and fed back to the control system, so as to achieve the purpose of detecting isostatic graphite.

[0011] The further configuration of this application is as follows: the guiding mechanism includes a first guide plate and a second guide plate, the first guide plate and the second guide plate are disposed between two support seats, the first guide plate is located to the right of the second guide plate, a first support mechanism is disposed between the first guide plate and the pressure plate, a second support mechanism is disposed between the second guide plate and another support seat, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are adapted to isostatic graphite.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a guiding mechanism, isostatic graphite can be guided by the first guide plate and the second guide plate, and isostatic graphite can be squeezed and clamped on the left side by the second guide plate, so as to adapt to isostatic graphite workpieces of different sizes.

[0013] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the first support mechanism includes a support rod and a first spring, the same support rod is fixedly installed between the first guide plate and a support seat, the pressure plate is slidably sleeved on the support rod, the support rod is located outside the pressure sensor, the first spring is sleeved on the support rod, and the two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the right side of the first guide plate and the left side of the pressure plate, respectively.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting up a first support mechanism, the first guide plate can be supported by the support rod.

[0015] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the second support mechanism includes a slide rod and a second spring, the slide rod is slidably mounted on the left side of another support base, the right end of the slide rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the second guide plate, the second spring is sleeved on the slide rod, and the two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the right side of the other support base and the left side of the second guide plate, respectively.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a second support mechanism, the second guide plate can be supported by a sliding rod.

[0017] A further configuration of this application is as follows: the gear mechanism includes a first rack plate, a gear, and a second rack plate. A gear is fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft. The first rack plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the functional box, and the second rack plate is slidably installed on the inner wall of the top of the functional box. The gear meshes with the first rack plate and the second rack plate. A first connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rack plate, and the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate. A second connecting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second rack plate, and the bottom of the second connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide plate. The first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are slidably connected to corresponding sliding holes.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting a gear mechanism, the pressure plate can move to the left while simultaneously driving the second connecting plate and the second guide plate to move to the right.

[0019] A further feature of this application is that the first guide plate has a through hole, and the pressure block is adapted to the through hole.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution and by setting through holes, the pressure block can apply pressure to the isostatic graphite through the through holes.

[0021] The beneficial effects of this application are:

[0022] (1) Through the cooperation of hydraulic cylinder, pressure plate, pressure sensor and pressure block, the hydraulic cylinder can drive the pressure block to move to the left, and pressure can be applied to the right side of the isostatic graphite through the pressure block. The pressure value transmitted by the pressure block can be monitored in real time by the pressure sensor and fed back to the control system. When the pressure reaches the preset detection value, the hydraulic cylinder stops and holds the pressure for a set time to observe whether the workpiece is damaged. If the workpiece is normal, it is qualified. If the pressure drops suddenly (indicating damage), the system records that it is unqualified. This can achieve the purpose of testing isostatic graphite.

[0023] (2) Through the cooperation of the first connecting plate, the first rack plate, the gear, the second rack plate, the second connecting plate and the second guide plate, the pressure plate can move to the left and drive the second guide plate to move to the right in sync. This enables the guide plate to be automatically adjusted to accommodate workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0024] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of a testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the functional box of the testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of structure A of a testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to this application.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor seat; 101. Motor; 102. Conveyor shaft; 103. Conveyor roller; 104. Conveyor belt; 2. Support seat; 201. Hydraulic cylinder; 202. Pressure plate; 203. Pressure sensor; 204. Pressure block; 205. First connecting plate; 3. Function box; 301. Rotating shaft; 302. First rack plate; 303. Gear; 304. Second rack plate; 4. First guide plate; 401. Support rod; 402. First spring; 5. Second guide plate; 501. Slide rod; 502. Second spring; 503. Second connecting plate; 6. Through hole; 7. Isostatic graphite. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solution of this application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this application, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this application without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See Figures 1-4 This application provides a testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials, including a conveyor seat 1, a motor 101 fixedly installed on the right side of the conveyor seat 1, a conveying mechanism provided inside the conveyor seat 1, two support seats 2 fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor seat 1, a functional box 3 fixedly installed on the top of the two support seats 2, a hydraulic cylinder 201 fixedly installed on the right side of one support seat 2, the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201 extends to the inside of one support seat 2, a pressure plate 202 fixedly installed on the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201, a testing mechanism provided on the left side of the pressure plate 202; the same rotating shaft 301 is rotatably installed on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the functional box 3, a gear mechanism is provided between the rotating shaft 301 and the functional box 3, two plate holes are opened at the bottom of the functional box 3, a guide mechanism is provided between the two support seats 2, and a position sensor is provided at the bottom of the functional box 3, the position sensor is located in the two sliding plate holes.

[0032] Specifically, the conveying mechanism includes two conveying shafts 102, two conveying rollers 103, and a conveyor belt 104. Two conveying shafts 102 are provided inside the conveying base 1. The two ends of the conveying shafts 102 are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the conveying base 1. The conveying rollers 103 are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shafts 102. The same conveyor belt 104 is drivenly sleeved on the two conveying rollers 103. The output shaft of the motor 101 is fixedly connected to one of the conveying shafts 102. Teeth are provided on the outer side of the conveying rollers 103 and the inner side of the conveyor belt 104. Isostatic graphite 7 is conveyed on the top of the conveyor belt 104.

[0033] Specifically, the testing mechanism includes a pressure sensor 203 and a pressure block 204. The pressure sensor 203 is located on the left side of the pressure plate 202, and the pressure block 204 is located on the left side of the pressure sensor 203. The pressure block 204 is compatible with the isostatic graphite 7.

[0034] Specifically, the guiding mechanism includes a first guide plate 4 and a second guide plate 5. The first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 are arranged between the two support seats 2. The first guide plate 4 is located to the right of the second guide plate 5. A first support mechanism is arranged between the first guide plate 4 and the pressure plate 202. A second support mechanism is arranged between the second guide plate 5 and the other support seat 2. The first guide plate 4 and the second guide plate 5 are adapted to the isostatic graphite 7.

[0035] Specifically, the first support mechanism includes a support rod 401 and a first spring 402. The same support rod 401 is fixedly installed between the first guide plate 4 and a support base 2. The pressure plate 202 is slidably sleeved on the support rod 401. The support rod 401 is located outside the pressure sensor 203. The first spring 402 is sleeved on the support rod 401. The two ends of the first spring 402 are fixedly connected to the right side of the first guide plate 4 and the left side of the pressure plate 202, respectively.

[0036] Specifically, the second support mechanism includes a slide rod 501 and a second spring 502. The slide rod 501 is slidably installed on the left side of another support base 2. The right end of the slide rod 501 is fixedly connected to the left side of the second guide plate 5. The second spring 502 is sleeved on the slide rod 501. The two ends of the second spring 502 are fixedly connected to the right side of the other support base 2 and the left side of the second guide plate 5, respectively.

[0037] Specifically, the gear mechanism includes a first rack plate 302, a gear 303, and a second rack plate 304. The gear 303 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 301. The first rack plate 302 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the function box 3, and the second rack plate 304 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the top of the function box 3. The gear 303 meshes with the first rack plate 302 and the second rack plate 304. A first connecting plate 205 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the first rack plate 302, and the bottom of the first connecting plate 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate 202. A second connecting plate 503 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the second rack plate 304, and the bottom of the second connecting plate 503 is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide plate 5. The first connecting plate 205 and the second connecting plate 503 are slidably connected to corresponding sliding holes.

[0038] Specifically, the first guide plate 4 has a through hole 6, and the pressure block 204 is adapted to the through hole.

[0039] In this application, during operation, the motor 101 is first started, and its conveying shaft drives the conveying shaft 102 and the conveying roller 103 to rotate. The isostatic graphite 7 is conveyed at a constant speed via the toothed conveyor belt 104. The meshing of the teeth between the conveying roller 103 and the conveyor belt 104 prevents slippage, ensuring the workpiece smoothly enters the inspection area at a set interval. When the isostatic graphite 7 moves to the bottom of the function box 3, the position sensor is triggered, which activates the hydraulic cylinder 201 via the control system. Its output shaft pushes the pressure plate 202 to the left. The pressure plate 202 slides along the support rod 401 fixed to the left support seat, compressing the first spring 402 sleeved on the support rod. At this time, the pressure plate 202 drives the first rack plate 302 to slide at the bottom of the function box 3 via the first connecting plate 205. The first rack plate meshes with the gear 303, driving the gear 303 to rotate, which in turn drives the second rack plate 304 to slide in the opposite direction at the top of the function box. The second connecting plate 503 then... The two guide plates 5 move synchronously to the right, and the second guide plate 5 can apply a clamping force to the left side of the workpiece. At the same time, the pressure block 204 passes through the through hole 6 of the first guide plate 4 and acts perpendicularly on the surface of the isostatic graphite 7 to form a double-sided clamp. The pressure value transmitted by the pressure block 204 can be monitored in real time by the pressure sensor 203 and fed back to the control system. When the pressure reaches the preset detection value, the hydraulic cylinder 201 stops and holds the pressure for a set time to observe whether the workpiece is damaged. If the workpiece is normal, it is judged to be qualified. If the pressure drops suddenly (indicating damage), the system records that it is unqualified. This can achieve the purpose of testing the isostatic graphite 7, and further realize the purpose of automatically adjusting the spacing of the guide plates to adapt to workpieces of different sizes and improving work efficiency. After the test is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 201 retracts, and the first spring 402 and the second spring 502 release elastic potential energy respectively, so that the pressure plate 202 and the second guide plate 5 are reset, and the isostatic graphite 7 continues to be transported to the next station by the conveyor belt 104.

Claims

1. A testing device for ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials, characterized in that, Includes a conveyor seat (1), a motor (101) is fixedly installed on the right side of the conveyor seat (1), a conveying mechanism is provided inside the conveyor seat (1), two support seats (2) are fixedly installed on the top of the conveyor seat (1), the same functional box (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the two support seats (2), a hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly installed on the right side of one of the support seats (2), the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (201) extends to the inside of one of the support seats (2), a pressure plate (202) is fixedly installed on the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (201), and a detection mechanism is provided on the left side of the pressure plate (202); The front inner wall and the rear inner wall of the functional box (3) are rotatably mounted with the same rotating shaft (301). A gear mechanism is provided between the rotating shaft (301) and the functional box (3). Two plate holes are opened at the bottom of the functional box (3). A guide mechanism is provided between the two support seats (2). A position sensor is provided at the bottom of the functional box (3). The position sensor is located in the two sliding plate holes.

2. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism includes two conveying shafts (102), two conveying rollers (103), and a conveyor belt (104). Two conveying shafts (102) are provided inside the conveying seat (1). The two ends of the conveying shafts (102) are rotatably connected to the inner walls of both sides of the conveying seat (1). The conveying rollers (103) are fixedly sleeved on the conveying shafts (102). The same conveyor belt (104) is driven and sleeved on the two conveying rollers (103). The output shaft of the motor (101) is fixedly connected to one of the conveying shafts (102). The outer side of the conveying rollers (103) and the inner side of the conveyor belt (104) are both provided with teeth. Isostatic graphite (7) is conveyed on the top of the conveyor belt (104).

3. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection mechanism includes a pressure sensor (203) and a pressure block (204). The pressure sensor (203) is provided on the left side of the pressure plate (202), and the pressure block (204) is provided on the left side of the pressure sensor (203). The pressure block (204) is adapted to isostatic graphite (7).

4. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 3, characterized in that: The guiding mechanism includes a first guide plate (4) and a second guide plate (5). The first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (5) are arranged between the two support seats (2). The first guide plate (4) is located to the right of the second guide plate (5). A first support mechanism is arranged between the first guide plate (4) and the pressure plate (202). A second support mechanism is arranged between the second guide plate (5) and the other support seat (2). The first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (5) are adapted to isostatic graphite (7).

5. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first support mechanism includes a support rod (401) and a first spring (402). The same support rod (401) is fixedly installed between the first guide plate (4) and a support base (2). The pressure plate (202) is slidably sleeved on the support rod (401). The support rod (401) is located outside the pressure sensor (203). The first spring (402) is sleeved on the support rod (401). The two ends of the first spring (402) are fixedly connected to the right side of the first guide plate (4) and the left side of the pressure plate (202) respectively.

6. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second support mechanism includes a slide rod (501) and a second spring (502). The slide rod (501) is slidably installed on the left side of another support base (2). The right end of the slide rod (501) is fixedly connected to the left side of the second guide plate (5). The second spring (502) is sleeved on the slide rod (501). The two ends of the second spring (502) are fixedly connected to the right side of the other support base (2) and the left side of the second guide plate (5), respectively.

7. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear mechanism includes a first rack plate (302), a gear (303) and a second rack plate (304). The gear (303) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (301). The first rack plate (302) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the functional box (3). The second rack plate (304) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the top of the functional box (3). The gear (303) meshes with the first rack plate (302) and the second rack plate (304). A first connecting plate (205) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first rack plate (302). The bottom of the first connecting plate (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure plate (202). A second connecting plate (503) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the second rack plate (304). The bottom of the second connecting plate (503) is fixedly connected to the top of the second guide plate (5). The first connecting plate (205) and the second connecting plate (503) are slidably connected to the corresponding sliding holes.

8. The device for detecting ultrafine particle low thermal expansion isostatic graphite materials according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first guide plate (4) has a through hole (6), and the pressure block (204) is adapted to the through hole (6).

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