Drying device for cable production

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cable production drying device, and relates to the technical field of cable processing, the cable production drying device comprises a bottom plate, the right side of the top of the bottom plate is provided with an unreeling mechanism, the left side of the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, the tops of the supporting plates are rotatably connected with a mounting plate, and the rear side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a motor; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear, a winding roller is rotationally connected between the two supporting plates, one end of the winding roller is fixedly connected with a driven gear, the driven gear and the driving gear are in meshed connection, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the left sides of the supporting plates; a drying box is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate and located between the unwinding mechanism and the supporting plate. According to the drying device for cable production, through the arrangement of the fixing mechanism, the wind-up roller can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the complexity of traditional bolt disassembly is avoided, the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the replacement efficiency of the wind-up roller is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable processing technology, and in particular to a cable production drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Cable drying is a process that uses high temperature, air drying, and adsorption to dry the moisture adhering to the outer surface of the cable. If the moisture on the outer surface of the cable is not dried, it will affect the quality of the cable itself.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] In the prior art, the dried cable is wound around the outside of the take-up roller. After the winding is completed, the entire take-up roller needs to be removed from the device. However, the removal of the take-up roller is very cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which makes it difficult to remove the wound cable from the device, thereby reducing work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model provides a cable production drying device to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that after the dried cable is wound around the outside of the winding roller, the entire winding roller needs to be removed from the device after winding. However, the removal of the winding roller is very cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive, which makes it difficult to remove the wound cable from the device, thereby reducing work efficiency.

[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cable production drying device includes a base plate, an unwinding mechanism mounted on the top right side of the base plate, two support plates fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate, an mounting plate rotatably connected to the top of the support plates, a motor fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear support plates, a drive gear fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a winding roller rotatably connected between the two support plates, a driven gear fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller, the driven gear and the drive gear meshing together, a fixing mechanism provided on the left side of the support plates, a drying chamber fixedly connected to the top of the base plate and located between the unwinding mechanism and the support plates, an mounting box fixedly connected to the top of the drying chamber, a filter screen fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box, a drying fan installed inside the mounting box, an air blowing pipe fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box, a cleaning mechanism provided on the top of the filter screen, and a dewatering mechanism installed on the right side inside the drying chamber.

[0008] The fixing mechanism includes a locking block and a housing. The top of the locking block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate. The right side of the housing is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate. An adjusting rod is slidably connected inside the housing. A limit groove is opened inside the adjusting rod. A baffle is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod. A spring is sleeved on the other side of the adjusting rod. An L-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the top of the housing. A limit rod is sleeved inside the L-shaped plate.

[0009] The cleaning mechanism includes a rotating shaft and two fixed frames. The bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the drying fan. The rear side of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box. A cam is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft. A second spring is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame. An I-beam is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second spring. A U-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the I-beam. A brush plate is fixedly connected to the end of the U-beam away from the I-beam.

[0010] Preferably, the outer side of the card block is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0012] Preferably, the outer side of the baffle is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell, and one end of the adjusting rod passes through the support plate and is inserted into the inside of the locking block.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the limiting rod is slidably connected inside the limiting groove.

[0014] Preferably, the outer side of the I-beam is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the outer side of the U-shaped rod is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box.

[0015] Preferably, the cam and the I-beam abut against each other, and the brush plate and the filter screen abut against each other.

[0016] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the technological progress achieved by this utility model compared to the prior art is as follows:

[0017] 1. This utility model provides a cable production drying device. Through the setting of a fixing mechanism, the take-up roller can be quickly disassembled and installed, avoiding the cumbersome process of traditional bolt disassembly. This not only reduces the labor intensity of workers but also improves the replacement efficiency of the take-up roller.

[0018] 2. This utility model provides a cable production drying device. Through a cleaning mechanism, the dust intercepted by the filter screen during the operation of the drying fan is automatically cleaned, which avoids excessive dust accumulation and clogging of the filter screen, thereby improving the drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the external structure of the mounting box of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the drying oven of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a side view of the external structure of the fixing mechanism of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the internal structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a bottom view of the internal structure of the mounting box of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a side view of the external structure of the cleaning mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Base plate; 2. Unwinding mechanism; 3. Support plate; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Motor; 6. Drive gear; 7. Take-up roller; 8. Fixing mechanism; 81. Locking block; 82. Outer shell; 83. Adjusting rod; 84. Limiting groove; 85. Baffle; 86. Spring 1; 87. L-shaped plate; 88. Limiting rod; 9. Mounting box; 10. Filter screen; 11. Drying fan; 12. Air duct; 13. Cleaning mechanism; 131. Rotating shaft; 132. Fixing frame; 133. Cam; 134. Spring 2; 135. I-beam plate; 136. U-shaped rod; 137. Brush plate; 14. Drying box; 15. Water removal mechanism; 16. Driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0028] like Figure 1-7As shown, a cable production drying device includes a base plate 1, an unwinding mechanism 2 installed on the top right side of the base plate 1, two support plates 3 fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate 1, an mounting plate 4 rotatably connected to the top of the support plates 3, a motor 5 fixedly connected to the rear side of the rear support plate 3, a drive gear 6 fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 5, a winding roller 7 rotatably connected between the two support plates 3, a driven gear 16 fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller 7, the driven gear 16 and the drive gear 6 meshing together, a fixing mechanism 8 provided on the left side of the support plate 3, a drying box 14 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 1 and located between the unwinding mechanism 2 and the support plate 3, an mounting box 9 fixedly connected to the top of the drying box 14, a filter screen 10 fixedly connected to the top of the mounting box 9, a drying fan 11 installed inside the mounting box 9, a blowing pipe 12 fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting box 9, a cleaning mechanism 13 provided on the top of the filter screen 10, and a water removal mechanism 15 installed on the right side inside the drying box 14.

[0029] The fixing mechanism 8 includes a locking block 81 and a housing 82. The top of the locking block 81 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 4. The right side of the housing 82 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate 3. An adjusting rod 83 is slidably connected inside the housing 82. A limit groove 84 is opened inside the adjusting rod 83. A baffle 85 is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod 83. A spring 86 is sleeved on the other side of the adjusting rod 83. An L-shaped plate 87 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 82. A limit rod 88 is sleeved inside the L-shaped plate 87.

[0030] It should be noted that the core function of the fixing mechanism 8 is to achieve quick locking and disassembly of the take-up roller 7. Its components form an efficient and reliable fixing system through mechanical linkage. The locking block 81 serves as the connection hub between the mounting plate 4 and the support plate 3. It cooperates with the adjusting rod 83 through the bottom insertion hole. When the adjusting rod 83 is inserted, the mounting plate 4 can be fixed on the top of the support plate 3, thereby locking the axial position of the take-up roller 7 and ensuring no shaking during the winding process. The outer shell 82 provides a sliding track for the adjusting rod 83. At the same time, the L-shaped plate 87 provides a mounting fulcrum for the limit rod 88, ensuring coordinated action of each component. The adjusting rod 83 achieves state switching through axial sliding: Locked state: Under the thrust of the spring 86, the front end of the adjusting rod 83 is inserted into the insertion hole of the locking block 81. At this time, the baffle 85 is close to the right side of the outer shell 82, restricting the rotation of the mounting plate 4 and bearing the radial load of the take-up roller 7. Unlocked state: Pull the adjusting rod 83 outward to compress the spring 86 until the limiting groove 84 aligns with the through hole of the L-shaped plate 87. After inserting the limiting rod 88, the position of the adjusting rod can be fixed. At this time, the mounting plate 4 can rotate freely, which is convenient for disassembling the take-up roller 7. The spring 86 provides a constant restoring force to ensure that the adjusting rod 83 always maintains a locked tendency and avoids unlocking due to external forces such as vibration. The limiting rod 88, as a safety locking component, can prevent the adjusting rod 83 from being accidentally reset after being inserted into the limiting groove 84. Its diameter is precisely matched with the width of the limiting groove to ensure safe operation during disassembly.

[0031] The cleaning mechanism 13 includes a rotating shaft 131 and two fixed frames 132. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 131 is fixedly connected to the top of the drying fan 11. The rear side of the fixed frame 132 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box 9. A cam 133 is fixedly connected to the top end of the rotating shaft 131. A second spring 134 is fixedly connected inside the fixed frame 132. An I-beam plate 135 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the second spring 134. A U-shaped rod 136 is fixedly connected to the front side of the I-beam plate 135. A brush plate 137 is fixedly connected to the end of the U-beam plate 136 away from the I-beam plate 135.

[0032] It should be noted that the core innovation of the cleaning mechanism 13 lies in realizing the automatic dynamic cleaning of the filter screen 10. Its components form a highly efficient self-cleaning system through mechanical linkage. The rotating shaft 131 is directly connected to the drive shaft of the drying fan 11. When the fan is running, it synchronously drives the cam 133 to rotate. No additional power source is required, realizing the linkage mechanism of "cleaning is triggered when the fan is running", reducing energy consumption and equipment complexity. The second spring 134 provides continuous elastic thrust through pre-compression, so that the brush plate 137 is always in close contact with the surface of the filter screen 10. This pressure can effectively remove fibrous impurities on the filter screen and avoid damage to the filter screen due to excessive pressure.

[0033] like Figure 4 The outer side of the card block 81 is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate 3.

[0034] It should be noted that the locking block 81, in conjunction with the adjusting rod 83, limits the winding roller 7.

[0035] like Figure 5 One end of spring 86 is fixedly connected to the middle of baffle 85, and the other end of spring 86 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of outer shell 82.

[0036] It should be noted that spring 86 provides elastic force for the baffle 85 to reset.

[0037] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 The outer side of the baffle 85 is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell 82, and one end of the adjusting rod 83 passes through the support plate 3 and is inserted into the inside of the locking block 81.

[0038] It should be noted that the sliding connection between the baffle 85 and the outer casing 82 allows the baffle 85 to move stably, and the adjusting rod 83 allows the locking block 81 to be limited.

[0039] like Figure 5 The outer side of the limiting rod 88 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 84.

[0040] It should be noted that the cooperation between the limiting rod 88 and the limiting groove 84 achieves the limiting of the adjusting rod 83.

[0041] like Figure 7The outer side of the I-beam plate 135 is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame 132, and the outer side of the U-shaped rod 136 is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box 9.

[0042] It should be noted that the fixed frame 132 provides a limiting function for the I-beam plate 135, and the mounting box 9 provides a limiting function for the U-shaped rod 136.

[0043] like Figure 6 and Figure 7 The cam 133 and the I-beam plate 135 abut against each other, and the brush plate 137 and the filter screen 10 abut against each other.

[0044] It should be noted that the cam 133 can intermittently strike the I-beam plate 135 to transmit force to the I-beam plate 135, and the brush plate 137 can clean the dust on the filter screen 10.

[0045] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The unwinding mechanism 2 releases the cable, which enters the drying chamber 14 after preliminary water removal by the dewatering mechanism 15. The drying fan 11 delivers hot air to dry the cable through the air pipe 12. The motor 5 drives the drive gear 6 to rotate, which in turn drives the take-up roller 7 to take up the dried cable through the driven gear 16. When the drying fan 11 is running, the rotating shaft 131 rotates synchronously with the fan. The cam 133 pushes the I-beam plate 135 to compress the second spring 134, causing the brush plate 137 to move on the filter screen 10. When the cam 133 rotates to a specific angle, the second spring 134 returns to its original position. Under the action of the spring force, the brush plate 137 cleans the impurities on the surface of the filter screen 10, achieving automatic cleaning. When the take-up roller 7 needs to be disassembled, the adjusting rod 83 is pulled outward to drive the baffle 85 to move synchronously and squeeze the spring. Pull the spring 86 until the adjusting rod 83 is completely disengaged from the locking block 81. At this point, insert the limiting rod 88 into the limiting groove 84 to prevent the baffle 85 from resetting. Pull the handle on the mounting plate 4 upward to rotate the mounting plate 4, causing the locking block 81 to disengage from the support plate 3. At this point, the take-up roller 7 can be removed. When installation is required, repeat the disassembly action. Then place the take-up roller 7 in the groove on the support plate 3, pull the handle downward to rotate the mounting plate 4, causing the locking block 81 to be inserted into the support plate 3. At this point, remove the limiting rod 88 from the limiting groove 84. Under the action of the spring 86, the baffle 85 is reset. The reset of the baffle 85 causes the adjusting rod 83, which is fixedly connected to it, to reset, so that it is reinserted into the locking block 81, completing the installation.

[0046] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cable production drying apparatus, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A winding mechanism (2) is installed on the top right side of the base plate (1). Two support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the top left side of the base plate (1). A mounting plate (4) is rotatably connected to the top of the support plates (3). A motor (5) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support plates (3). A drive gear (6) is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (5). A winding roller (7) is rotatably connected between the two support plates (3). A driven gear (16) is fixedly connected to one end of the winding roller (7). The driven gear (16) and the drive gear (6) are meshed together. (3) A fixing mechanism (8) is provided on the left side. A drying box (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the base plate (1) and between the unwinding mechanism (2) and the support plate (3). An installation box (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying box (14). A filter screen (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the installation box (9). A drying fan (11) is installed inside the installation box (9). A blower pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the installation box (9). A cleaning mechanism (13) is provided on the top of the filter screen (10). A dewatering mechanism (15) is installed on the right side inside the drying box (14). The fixing mechanism (8) includes a locking block (81) and a housing (82). The top of the locking block (81) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate (4). The right side of the housing (82) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support plate (3). An adjusting rod (83) is slidably connected inside the housing (82). A limiting groove (84) is opened inside the adjusting rod (83). A baffle (85) is fixedly connected to one side of the adjusting rod (83). A spring (86) is sleeved on the other side of the adjusting rod (83). An L-shaped plate (87) is fixedly connected to the top of the housing (82). A limiting rod (88) is sleeved inside the L-shaped plate (87). The cleaning mechanism (13) includes a rotating shaft (131) and two fixed frames (132). The bottom end of the rotating shaft (131) is fixedly connected to the top of the drying fan (11). The rear side of the fixed frame (132) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting box (9). The top end of the rotating shaft (131) is fixedly connected to a cam (133). The inside of the fixed frame (132) is fixedly connected to a spring (134). The rear side of the spring (134) is fixedly connected to an I-beam plate (135). The front side of the I-beam plate (135) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped rod (136). The end of the U-shaped rod (136) away from the I-beam plate (135) is fixedly connected to a brush plate (137).

2. The cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the card block (81) is slidably connected to the inside of the support plate (3).

3. The cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the spring (86) is fixedly connected to the middle of the baffle (85), and the other end of the spring (86) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (82).

4. The cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the baffle (85) is slidably connected to the inside of the outer shell (82), and one end of the adjusting rod (83) passes through the support plate (3) and is inserted into the inside of the locking block (81).

5. A cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting rod (88) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (84) on the outside.

6. A cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the I-beam plate (135) is slidably connected to the inside of the fixed frame (132), and the outer side of the U-shaped rod (136) is slidably connected to the inside of the mounting box (9).

7. A cable production drying apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (133) and the I-beam (135) abut against each other, and the brush plate (137) and the filter screen (10) abut against each other.

Images