Circuit board drilling equipment

By designing a vibratory ejection mechanism for the ejector rod of a circuit board drilling equipment, the problem of inconvenience in separating the circuit board from the positioning pin after drilling was solved, enabling convenient disassembly of the circuit board and improving operational efficiency.

CN224265205UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-19JIANGMEN CHAOHUI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGMEN CHAOHUI ELECTRONICS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-09
Publication Date
2026-05-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, it is difficult to easily separate the circuit board from the positioning pin after drilling, which makes it inconvenient to pick up the circuit board.

Method used

A circuit board drilling device was designed, which adopts a vibration ejection mechanism with an ejector rod to pre-separate the circuit board from the positioning pin. Through the cooperation of the drive motor, transmission rod and drive ring, the ejector rod vibrates and ejects the circuit board.

Benefits of technology

This design enables easy separation of the circuit board from the positioning pin, facilitating the disassembly and removal of the circuit board and improving operational efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses circuit board drilling equipment which comprises a device main body and a workbench fixedly arranged on the device main body, a drilling machine fixedly connected with the inner side of the device main body is arranged above the workbench, the workbench is used for placing a circuit board, the drilling machine is used for drilling the circuit board, a plurality of ejection short rods are arranged on the workbench in a sliding mode, and the ejection short rods are arranged on the workbench. At least three positioning placement plates are arranged on the workbench, the bottoms of the positioning placement plates are in inserted connection with the ejection short rods, the positioning placement plates are used for limiting placement of the circuit board, and the ejection short rods are used for vibration ejection of the circuit board; the ejection mechanism comprises a fixed base fixedly connected with the bottom of the device body, an ejection rod slidably connected with the interior of the fixed base, and a driving ring used for shifting of the ejection rod. According to the utility model, after the circuit board is drilled by the drilling machine, the circuit board can be separated from the positioning pin in advance through the vibration ejection of the short ejection rod, so that the circuit board and the positioning placing plate can be conveniently disassembled by a worker.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board drilling, and in particular to circuit board drilling equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Drilling directly affects the electrical performance, mechanical strength, and assembly reliability of PCBs. It is a key step from PCB design to practical application. As PCBs develop towards high density and miniaturization, drilling technology (such as laser drilling and controlled depth drilling) is also constantly improving.

[0003] Currently, most drilling operations require the use of auxiliary equipment to position the circuit board for drilling.

[0004] Most of the time, positioning pins are added to the placement board to position the circuit board. However, during the processing, the connection between the positioning pins and the positioning holes may be deepened, making it inconvenient for workers to pick up the finished circuit board.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a circuit board drilling device. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, this utility model proposes a circuit board drilling device. After the drilling machine finishes drilling the circuit board, the circuit board can be ejected by the vibration of the ejector rod, so as to pre-separate the circuit board from the positioning pin, thereby facilitating the separation of the circuit board from the positioning plate by the operator.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: including: a device body and a workbench fixedly mounted on the device body, a drilling machine fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body is provided above the workbench, the workbench is used for placing the circuit board, and the drilling machine is used for drilling holes in the circuit board.

[0008] Several ejector rods are slidably arranged on the worktable, and at least three positioning plates are provided on the worktable. The bottom of the positioning plates is inserted into the ejector rods. The positioning plates are used for limiting the placement of the circuit board, and the ejector rods are used for the vibration ejection of the circuit board.

[0009] The ejection mechanism includes a fixed base fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body, an ejector rod slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base, and a drive ring for actuating the ejector rod.

[0010] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the jacking rods is fixedly provided with an ejector plate at its top, and each ejector plate is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertically arranged ejector short rods.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: a drive motor is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base, and a transmission rod is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor, the transmission rod passing through multiple fixed bases.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model: each of the drive rings is fixedly connected to the transmission rod, the drive rings are rotatably disposed on one side of the fixed base, and the transmission rod is used to drive the rotation of multiple drive rings.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the jacking rods is fixedly provided with a connecting rod on both sides, and each of the connecting rods is fixedly provided with a spring, the spring being used to push the jacking rod upward.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model: a connecting seat is fixedly provided on the upper half of one side of each of the fixed bases, and the connecting seat is fixedly connected to the end of the spring away from the connecting rod.

[0015] As a further improvement of this utility model: each of the fixed bases is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting rod extends to the outside of the fixed base through the sliding groove.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the number of fixed bases is twelve, with four fixed bases forming a group, each group of fixed bases being disposed below each positioning plate, and one side of each group of fixed bases located on the outer side being fixedly connected to the drive motor via a mounting box.

[0017] As a further improvement of this invention, each of the drive motors is individually controlled by a controller.

[0018] As a further improvement of this utility model, each of the positioning plates is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning pins, which are used for guiding the placement of the circuit board.

[0019] The circuit board drilling device according to the embodiments of the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0020] First, this embodiment can utilize the positioning plate setting, so that when placing the circuit board, the positioning pins can be used to position and guide the placement of the circuit board, thereby facilitating the placement of the circuit board by the staff.

[0021] Secondly, after the drilling machine finishes drilling the circuit board, the circuit board can be ejected by the vibration of the ejector rod, so that the circuit board is separated from the positioning pin in advance, thus making it convenient for the staff to disassemble the circuit board and the positioning plate.

[0022] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the circuit board drilling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional top view of the circuit board drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the circuit board drilling device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the workbench and the fixed base of the circuit board drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the ejection mechanism of the circuit board drilling equipment according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 100, main body of the device; 110, drilling machine; 120, workbench; 130, positioning plate; 140, ejector rod; 150, positioning pin; 160, fixed base; 170, ejector plate; 180, drive motor; 190, spring; 200, slide groove; 210, transmission rod; 220, jacking rod; 230, drive ring; 240, connecting seat; 250, connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the directional descriptions, such as up, down, front, back, left, right, etc., indicate the directional or positional relationship based on the directional or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0032] In the description of this utility model, "several" means one or more, "multiple" means two or more, "greater than," "less than," and "exceeding" are understood to exclude the stated number, while "above," "below," and "within" are understood to include the stated number. If "first" and "second" are mentioned, it is only for the purpose of distinguishing technical features and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features or the order of the indicated technical features.

[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation, connection, and linkage" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal communication between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0034] The circuit board drilling device according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0035] Reference Figures 1-5 The present invention aims to provide an embodiment of a circuit board drilling device. The circuit board drilling device of this embodiment mainly includes: a device body 100 and a workbench 120 fixedly installed on the device body 100. A drilling machine 110 fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body 100 is provided above the workbench 120. The workbench 120 is used for placing the circuit board, and the drilling machine 110 is used for drilling holes in the circuit board.

[0036] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the workbench 120 is provided so that the circuit board can be placed on the workbench 120 so that drilling operations can be performed on the workbench 120.

[0037] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the drilling machine 110 is configured to perform drilling operations on the circuit board placed on the workbench 120 through an electronic control mechanism.

[0038] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, a plurality of ejector rods 140 are slidably arranged on the workbench 120, and at least three positioning plates 130 are arranged on the workbench 120. The bottom of the positioning plate 130 is inserted into the ejector rods 140. The positioning plate 130 is used for limiting the placement of the circuit board, and the ejector rods 140 are used for the vibration ejection of the circuit board. A plurality of positioning pins 150 are fixedly arranged on each positioning plate 130. The positioning pins 150 are used for guiding the placement of the circuit board.

[0039] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the positioning plate 130 can be set so that the circuit board can be positioned and guided by the positioning pin 150 when it is placed, thereby facilitating the placement of the circuit board by the staff.

[0040] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, after the drilling machine 110 finishes drilling the circuit board, it can be ejected by the vibration of the ejector rod 140, so that the circuit board and the positioning pin 150 are separated in advance, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the circuit board and the positioning placement plate 130 by the staff.

[0041] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, an ejection mechanism is also included. The ejection mechanism includes a fixed base 160 fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body 100, an actuating rod 220 slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base 160, and a drive ring 230 for actuating the actuating rod 220. Each actuating rod 220 is fixedly provided with a connecting rod 250 on both sides. Each connecting rod 250 is fixedly provided with a spring 190. The spring 190 is used to push the actuating rod 220 upward. Each fixed base 160 is fixedly provided with a connecting seat 240 on the upper half of one side. The connecting seat 240 is fixedly connected to the end of the spring 190 away from the connecting rod 250.

[0042] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, when the drive ring 230 rotates, its arc-shaped side will push the connecting rod 250 downward. During the downward movement of the connecting rod 250, it will pull the spring 190 to extend. When the drive ring 230 rotates to the notch, its surface will no longer push the connecting rod 250. Then, the connecting rod 250 can be quickly reset by the elastic force of the spring 190, thereby driving the push rod 220 fixedly connected to the connecting rod 250 to move upward quickly.

[0043] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, during the above process, the jacking rod 220 moves downward together with the connecting rod 250, so that when the connecting rod 250 is not under force, the jacking rod 220 can move upward quickly.

[0044] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, one end of the spring 190 is fixedly connected to the fixed base 160 via the connecting seat 240, so that when the connecting rod 250 moves downward, it can pull the spring 190 to extend.

[0045] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, the spring 190 is tilted because the connecting seat 240 protrudes.

[0046] In summary, firstly, this embodiment can utilize the positioning plate 130 to position and guide the placement of the circuit board using the positioning pin 150, thereby facilitating the placement of the circuit board by the staff.

[0047] Secondly, after the drilling machine 110 finishes drilling the circuit board, it can be ejected by the vibration of the ejector rod 140, so that the circuit board is separated from the positioning pin 150 in advance, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the circuit board and the positioning plate 130 by the staff.

[0048] When the ejector mechanism moves, the drive ring 230 rotates, and its arc-shaped side pushes the connecting rod 250 downward. During the downward movement, the connecting rod 250 pulls the spring 190 to extend. When the drive ring 230 rotates to the notch, its surface will no longer push the connecting rod 250. As a result, the connecting rod 250 can quickly return to its original position by the elastic force of the spring 190. In this way, the push rod 220, which is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 250, can move upward quickly.

[0049] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, each jacking rod 220 may be fixedly provided with a top ejector plate 170, and each ejector plate 170 may be fixedly connected to a plurality of vertically arranged ejector short rods 140.

[0050] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, each column of ejector rods 140 is connected to an ejector mechanism via an ejector plate 170, thereby enabling one ejector mechanism to eject multiple ejector rods 140.

[0051] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, a drive motor 180 can be fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base 160, and a transmission rod 210 can be fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor 180. The transmission rod 210 passes through multiple fixed bases 160, and there are twelve fixed bases 160. Every four fixed bases 160 form a group, and each group of fixed bases 160 is located below each positioning plate 130. The outer side of each group of fixed bases 160 is fixedly connected to the drive motor 180 through a mounting box.

[0052] Each drive ring 230 is fixedly connected to the transmission rod 210. The drive ring 230 is rotatably mounted on one side of the fixed base 160. The transmission rod 210 is used to drive the rotation of multiple drive rings 230.

[0053] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, when the drive motor 180 is turned on, it can drive the transmission rod 210 to rotate through its output end, thereby driving the drive ring 230 fixedly connected to it to rotate. In this way, the drive ring 230 can be used to implement the ejection vibration effect of the above-mentioned ejection mechanism.

[0054] It should be noted that the drive ring 230 rotates around the transmission rod 210 as the center, for reference... Figure 5 The position of the transmission rod 210 is not at the axis of the drive ring 230, therefore, the drive ring 230 rotates eccentrically when it rotates;

[0055] It should be noted that the three sets of fixed bases 160 correspond to three positioning plates 130, so that the operator can push out one of the positioning plates 130 by controlling one of the drive motors 180 individually.

[0056] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, each fixed base 160 may be provided with a sliding groove 200, and the connecting rod 250 may extend to the outside of the fixed base 160 through the sliding groove 200.

[0057] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, the opening of the slide groove 200 allows the connecting rod 250 to be slidably connected to the fixed base 160 through the slide groove 200, and can extend through the slide groove 200 to the outside of the fixed base 160 to contact one side of the drive ring 230.

[0058] In some specific embodiments of this utility model, each drive motor 180 can be individually controlled by a controller.

[0059] It is easy to understand that in this embodiment, when an operator needs to control a certain drive motor 180, he / she can directly control it through the controller so that the corresponding positioning plate 130 can be pushed.

[0060] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "some embodiments," "illustrative embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0061] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. Circuit board drilling equipment, characterized in that, include: The device body (100) and the workbench (120) fixedly installed on the device body (100) are provided above the workbench (120) and are fixedly connected to the inner side of the device body (100). The workbench (120) is used for placing the circuit board and the drilling machine (110) is used for drilling the circuit board. A plurality of ejector rods (140) are slidably arranged on the worktable (120), and at least three positioning plates (130) are arranged on the worktable (120). The bottom of the positioning plate (130) is inserted into the ejector rods (140). The positioning plate (130) is used for limiting the placement of the circuit board, and the ejector rods (140) are used for the vibration ejection of the circuit board. The ejection mechanism includes a fixed base (160) fixedly connected to the bottom of the device body (100), an ejector rod (220) slidably connected to the inside of the fixed base (160), and a drive ring (230) for actuating the ejector rod (220).

2. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the jacking rods (220) is fixedly provided with an ejector plate (170) at its top, and each ejector plate (170) is fixedly connected to a plurality of vertically arranged ejector short rods (140).

3. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that, A drive motor (180) is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed base (160), and a transmission rod (210) is fixedly installed at the output end of the drive motor (180). The transmission rod (210) passes through multiple fixed bases (160).

4. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that, Each of the drive rings (230) is fixedly connected to the transmission rod (210). The drive rings (230) are rotatably disposed on one side of the fixed base (160). The transmission rod (210) is used to drive the rotation of the multiple drive rings (230).

5. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that, Each of the actuating rods (220) is fixedly provided with a connecting rod (250) on both sides, and a spring (190) is fixedly provided on each connecting rod (250). The spring (190) is used to push the actuating rod (220) upward.

6. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the fixed bases (160) has a connecting seat (240) fixedly installed on the upper half of one side, and the connecting seat (240) is fixedly connected to the end of the spring (190) away from the connecting rod (250).

7. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that, Each of the fixed bases (160) is provided with a groove (200), and the connecting rod (250) extends to the outside of the fixed base (160) through the groove (200).

8. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that, The number of fixed bases (160) is twelve, and four fixed bases (160) form a group. Each group of fixed bases (160) is located below each positioning plate (130), and the outer side of each group of fixed bases (160) is fixedly connected to the drive motor (180) through a mounting box.

9. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, Each of the drive motors (180) is individually controlled by a controller.

10. The circuit board drilling equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the positioning placement plates (130) is fixedly provided with a plurality of positioning pins (150), which are used for guiding the placement of the circuit board.