A molten phosphorus supply device

By combining servo motor-driven stirring and scraper cleaning with uniform heating, the problems of uneven heating and inconvenient residue cleaning in molten phosphorus supply are solved, achieving stability in yellow phosphorus transportation and ease of cleaning.

CN224271113UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26LIAOYANG RUIXING CHEM
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIAOYANG RUIXING CHEM
Filing Date
2025-05-28
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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    Figure CN224271113U_ABST
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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of molten phosphorus supply technology and discloses a molten phosphorus supply device, including a supply tank, a boiler, and a base. The outer surface of the supply tank is sealed with a tank cover, and a servo motor is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover. A fixed roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. A flow guide baffle is provided on the inner wall of the supply tank, and a connecting piece is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller. This molten phosphorus supply device controls the operation of the servo motor to drive the fixed roller to rotate, so that several stirring pieces agitate the yellow phosphorus in the supply tank. Then, the molten liquid vapor is accelerated through the vertical stirring shaft of the flow guide baffle and supplied from the supply pipe. At the same time, the fixed roller drives the scraper to scrape the inner wall of the supply tank to reduce residue. The electronically controlled valve discharges the residue, thereby improving the stability of yellow phosphorus transportation and facilitating the cleaning of residue generated during molten phosphorus.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of molten phosphorus supply technology, specifically to a molten phosphorus supply device. Background Technology

[0002] Phosphorus pentasulfide is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula P2S5. It is a yellow solid that is stable when dry, but it hydrolyzes in water to form phosphoric acid and hydrogen sulfide, which is why it smells like rotten eggs in the air.

[0003] There are two main methods for producing phosphorus pentasulfide: direct synthesis and indirect synthesis.

[0004] Among them, the direct synthesis method:

[0005] After melting yellow phosphorus and sulfur separately, they are continuously added to a reaction tube maintained at a certain temperature according to the mass ratio of sulfur to phosphorus (2.57~2.6):1.

[0006] The reaction temperature is maintained at approximately 300–400°C. After the reaction is complete, the mixture is transferred to an intermediate tank and stirred until it cools to 300°C. Then, it is placed in a drum tableting machine to produce phosphorus pentasulfide.

[0007] Currently, the method of heating and melting phosphorus for supplying phosphorus is prone to uneven heating and unstable delivery of yellow phosphorus. At the same time, the phosphorus melting process produces residues that are inconvenient to clean up. Utility Model Content

[0008] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a molten phosphorus supply device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, such as uneven heating and unstable yellow phosphorus delivery caused by the current method of heating and melting during phosphorus supply, as well as the inconvenience of cleaning up residues generated during phosphorus melting.

[0009] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a molten phosphorus supply device, comprising a supply tank, a boiler, and a base. A tank cover is sealed to the outer surface of the supply tank. A servo motor is mounted on the outer surface of the tank cover. A fixed roller is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor. A flow guide baffle is provided on the inner wall of the supply tank. A connecting member is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller. Several vertical stirring shafts are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting member. The fixed roller and the flow guide baffle are connected through each other. Several stirring components and scrapers are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller. The outer surface of the scrapers is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supply tank. A supply pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover. A slag discharge pipe is connected to the bottom of the supply tank. An electrically controlled valve is mounted on the outer surface of the slag discharge pipe. A feed pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the boiler is fixedly connected to a No. 1 heating pipe and a No. 2 heating spiral pipe. The output end of the No. 1 heating pipe is connected to a connecting spiral pipe, which is spirally wound around the inner wall of the tank cover. The output end of the connecting spiral pipe is connected to a No. 1 discharge pipe. The No. 2 heating spiral pipe is spirally wound around the inner wall of the supply tank. The output end of the No. 2 heating spiral pipe is connected to a No. 2 discharge pipe. The output end of the No. 1 discharge pipe is connected to a connecting pipe. The No. 2 discharge pipe and the connecting pipe are connected to each other.

[0011] Preferably, the boiler is disposed on the outer surface of the base, the base is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank, an electric telescopic bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base, and the output end of the electric telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover.

[0012] Preferably, a controller is provided on the outer surface of the base, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor, the electric telescopic bracket and the electric control valve.

[0013] Preferably, both the supply tank and the tank cover are conical, the fixed roller is located at the center of the supply tank, the connection between the second heating spiral pipe and the supply tank is provided with a heat insulation material layer, and the connection between the connecting spiral pipe and the tank cover is provided with a heat insulation material layer.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] 1. This molten phosphorus supply device operates by controlling a servo motor, which drives a fixed roller to rotate. This causes several agitators to tumble and stir the yellow phosphorus in the supply tank. The molten liquid vapor is then accelerated through a guide baffle and a vertical stirring shaft and supplied through a supply pipe. At the same time, the fixed roller drives a scraper to scrape the inner wall of the supply tank, reducing residue. The electronically controlled valve discharges the residue, thereby improving the stability of yellow phosphorus delivery and facilitating the cleaning of residue generated during molten phosphorus.

[0016] 2. This molten phosphorus supply device heats the No. 1 heating pipe and the No. 2 heating spiral pipe through a boiler. The connecting spiral pipe heats the tank cover, and the No. 2 heating spiral pipe heats the supply tank, ensuring uniform heating. The heat is then combined with other pipes for centralized collection and reuse. The connecting spiral pipe is separated from the No. 1 heating pipe and then from the No. 1 discharge pipe, ensuring that the tank cover and the supply tank can be separated. This reduces uneven heating and facilitates operation. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 The structure of this utility model Figure 2 Schematic diagram at point A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of the structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Supply tank; 2. Boiler; 3. Tank cover; 4. Servo motor; 5. Fixed roller; 6. Connecting component; 7. Vertical stirring shaft; 8. Guide baffle; 9. Stirring component; 10. Scraper; 11. Slag discharge pipe; 12. Electrically controlled valve; 13. Supply pipe; 14. Feed pipe; 15. No. 1 heating pipe; 16. Connecting spiral pipe; 17. No. 1 discharge pipe; 18. No. 2 heating spiral pipe; 19. No. 2 discharge pipe; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Machine base. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Example 1:

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4.

[0025] A molten phosphorus supply device includes a supply tank 1, a boiler 2, and a base 21. A tank cover 3 is sealed to the outer surface of the supply tank 1. A servo motor 4 is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover 3. A fixed roller 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 4. A flow guide baffle 8 is installed on the inner wall of the supply tank 1. A connector 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller 5. Several vertical stirring shafts 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connector 6. The fixed roller 5 and the flow guide baffle 8 are connected through each other. Several stirring elements 9 and scrapers 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller 5. The outer surface of the scrapers 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supply tank 1. A supply pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover 3. A slag discharge pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the supply tank 1. An electric control valve 12 is installed on the outer surface of the slag discharge pipe 11. A feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank 1.

[0026] Specifically, by controlling the operation of the servo motor 4, the fixed roller 5 is driven to rotate, causing several stirring components 9 to tumble and stir the yellow phosphorus in the supply tank 1. Then, the molten liquid vapor is accelerated through the guide baffle 8 and the vertical stirring shaft 7 and supplied from the supply pipe 13. At the same time, the fixed roller 5 drives the scraper 10 to scrape the inner wall of the supply tank 1 to reduce residue. The electric control valve 12 is controlled to discharge the residue, thereby improving the stability of yellow phosphorus transportation and facilitating the cleaning of residue generated during phosphorus melting.

[0027] In this embodiment: Boiler 2 is disposed on the outer surface of base 21, base 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of supply tank 1, an electric telescopic bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of base 21, and the output end of the electric telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of tank cover 3.

[0028] Specifically, because the boiler 2 is set on the outer surface of the base 21, the base 21 supports the boiler 2. At the same time, the base 21 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank 1. Moreover, an electric telescopic bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 21. The output end of the electric telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover 3. The electric telescopic bracket is controlled to operate to separate the tank cover 3 from the supply tank 1, which facilitates the inspection and cleaning of the inside of the supply tank 1.

[0029] In this embodiment: a controller is provided on the outer surface of the base 21, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, the electric telescopic bracket and the electric control valve 12.

[0030] Specifically, since a controller is provided on the outer surface of the base 21, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor 4, the electric telescopic bracket and the electric control valve 12, the controller is an existing structure, and the control circuit can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art. It is common knowledge in the art, and it is only used without modification. Therefore, the control method and circuit connection will not be described in detail, so as to facilitate centralized control operation of the relevant structure.

[0031] Working principle: A tank cover 3 is sealed to the outer surface of the supply tank 1. A servo motor 4 is installed on the outer surface of the tank cover 3. A fixed roller 5 is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor 4. At the same time, a flow guide baffle 8 is installed on the inner wall of the supply tank 1. A connector 6 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller 5. Several vertical stirring shafts 7 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connector 6. The fixed roller 5 and the flow guide baffle 8 are connected through each other. Several stirring elements 9 and scrapers 10 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller 5. The outer surface of the scrapers 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supply tank 1. A supply pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover 3. A slag discharge pipe 11 is connected to the bottom of the supply tank 1. The outer surface of the slag discharge pipe 11... An electrically controlled valve 12 is installed on the surface of the supply tank 1, and a feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank 1. The servo motor 4 is controlled to operate, driving the fixed roller 5 to rotate, so that several stirring components 9 tumble and stir the yellow phosphorus in the supply tank 1. Then, the molten liquid vapor is accelerated through the guide baffle 8 and the vertical stirring shaft 7 and supplied from the supply pipe 13. At the same time, the fixed roller 5 drives the scraper 10 to scrape the inner wall of the supply tank 1 to reduce residue residue. The electrically controlled valve 12 is controlled to discharge the residue. Compared with related technologies, the molten phosphorus supply device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: thereby improving the stability of yellow phosphorus transportation and facilitating the cleaning of residue generated during phosphorus melting.

[0032] Example 2:

[0033] Please refer to Figures 1-4.

[0034] The output end of boiler 2 is fixedly connected to heating pipe 15 and heating spiral pipe 18. The output end of heating pipe 15 is connected to connecting spiral pipe 16, which is spirally wound with the inner wall of tank cover 3. The output end of connecting spiral pipe 16 is connected to discharge pipe 17. Heating spiral pipe 18 is spirally wound with the inner wall of supply tank 1. The output end of heating spiral pipe 18 is connected to discharge pipe 19. The output end of discharge pipe 17 is connected to connecting pipe 20. Discharge pipe 19 and connecting pipe 20 are connected.

[0035] Specifically, boiler 2 supplies heat to heating pipe 15 and heating spiral pipe 18, connecting spiral pipe 16 to heat tank cover 3, and heating spiral pipe 18 to heat supply tank 1, ensuring uniform heating. The heat is then combined with pipe 20 for centralized collection and reuse. Connecting spiral pipe 16 is separated from heating pipe 15, and connecting spiral pipe 16 is then separated from discharge pipe 17, ensuring that tank cover 3 and supply tank 1 can be separated, thereby reducing uneven heating and facilitating operation.

[0036] In the embodiment: both the supply tank 1 and the tank cover 3 are conical, the fixed roller 5 is set at the center of the supply tank 1, the connection between the second heating spiral pipe 18 and the supply tank 1 is provided with a heat insulation material layer, and the connection between the connecting spiral pipe 16 and the tank cover 3 is provided with a heat insulation material layer.

[0037] Specifically, since both the supply tank 1 and the tank cover 3 are conical, the heating and melting area is increased. At the same time, the fixed roller 5 is set in the center of the supply tank 1 to facilitate the stirring of yellow phosphorus and the cleaning of the inner wall of the supply tank 1, reducing reaction residue. Meanwhile, the connection between the second heating spiral pipe 18 and the supply tank 1 is provided with a heat insulation material layer, and the connection between the connecting spiral pipe 16 and the tank cover 3 is provided with a heat insulation material layer to ensure the stability of liquid phosphorus transportation.

[0038] Working principle: The boiler 2's output end is fixedly connected to a first heating pipe 15 and a second heating spiral pipe 18. The output end of the first heating pipe 15 is connected to a connecting spiral pipe 16, which is spirally wound around the inner wall of the tank cover 3. The output end of the connecting spiral pipe 16 is connected to a first discharge pipe 17. The second heating spiral pipe 18 is spirally wound around the inner wall of the supply tank 1, and the output end of the second heating spiral pipe 18 is connected to a second discharge pipe 19. Furthermore, the output end of the first discharge pipe 17 is connected to a connecting pipe 20, and the second discharge pipe 19 is connected to the connecting pipe 20. Boiler 2 supplies heat to heating pipe 15 and heating spiral pipe 18, connecting spiral pipe 16 to heat tank cover 3, and heating spiral pipe 18 to heat supply tank 1, ensuring uniform heating. The heat supply then converges at pipe 20 for centralized collection and reuse. Connecting spiral pipe 16 is separated from heating pipe 15, and connecting spiral pipe 16 is then separated from discharge pipe 17, ensuring that tank cover 3 and supply tank 1 can be separated. Compared with related technologies, the molten phosphorus supply device provided by this utility model has the following beneficial effects: thereby reducing uneven heating and facilitating operation.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A molten phosphorus supply device, comprising a supply tank (1), a boiler (2), and a base (21), characterized in that: The outer surface of the supply tank (1) is sealed with a tank cover (3). A servo motor (4) is provided on the outer surface of the tank cover (3). A fixed roller (5) is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor (4). A flow guide baffle (8) is provided on the inner wall of the supply tank (1). A connector (6) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller (5). Several vertical stirring shafts (7) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connector (6). The fixed roller (5) and the flow guide baffle (8) are connected through each other. Several stirring components (9) and scrapers (10) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed roller (5). The outer surface of the scrapers (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the supply tank (1). A supply pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover (3). A slag discharge pipe (11) is connected to the bottom of the supply tank (1). An electric control valve (12) is provided on the outer surface of the slag discharge pipe (11). A feed pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank (1).

2. The phosphorus molten metal supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the boiler (2) is fixedly connected to a first heating pipe (15) and a second heating spiral pipe (18). The output end of the first heating pipe (15) is connected to a connecting spiral pipe (16). The connecting spiral pipe (16) is spirally wound around the inner wall of the tank cover (3). The output end of the connecting spiral pipe (16) is connected to a first discharge pipe (17). The second heating spiral pipe (18) is spirally wound around the inner wall of the supply tank (1). The output end of the second heating spiral pipe (18) is connected to a second discharge pipe (19). The output end of the first discharge pipe (17) is connected to a connecting pipe (20). The second discharge pipe (19) and the connecting pipe (20) are connected.

3. The phosphorus molten metal supply device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The boiler (2) is set on the outer surface of the base (21). The base (21) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the supply tank (1). An electric telescopic bracket is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base (21). The output end of the electric telescopic bracket is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank cover (3).

4. The phosphorus molten metal supply device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surface of the base (21) is provided with a controller, which is electrically connected to the servo motor (4), the electric telescopic bracket and the electric control valve (12).

5. A phosphorus molten metal supply device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The supply tank (1) and the tank cover (3) are both conical. The fixed roller (5) is located at the center of the supply tank (1). The connection between the second heating spiral pipe (18) and the supply tank (1) is provided with a heat insulation material layer. The connection between the connecting spiral pipe (16) and the tank cover (3) is provided with a heat insulation material layer.