A jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production

By designing a servo motor-driven pushing and positioning mechanism, the problems of uneven jujube falling and low efficiency in the jujube sorter during jujube vinegar production were solved, achieving uniform jujube falling and efficient sorting, and improving the degree of automation.

CN224272194UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26XINJIANG BAIMUJIA FOOD CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XINJIANG BAIMUJIA FOOD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-05-26

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of jujube vinegar production technology and discloses a jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production, including a mounting shell and a screening mechanism mounted on one side of the shell, and a movable frame rotating on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell. A pushing mechanism is mounted on the surface of the mounting shell, and belt pulleys are mounted on both the surface of the mounting shell and the surface of the pushing mechanism. A connecting belt is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulleys. This utility model, through the cooperation of a positioning mechanism, facilitates the adjustment of the position of the baffle plate, enabling the baffle plate to effectively block the jujubes and make the jujubes fall more evenly, thereby improving the applicability of the sorting device. At the same time, with the cooperation of the pushing mechanism, the movable frame, and the stirring rod, the jujubes inside the mounting shell are disturbed, thereby facilitating the discharge of the jujubes and effectively improving the sorting efficiency. This solves the problems of poor applicability and low sorting efficiency of existing sorting devices.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of jujube vinegar production technology, specifically a jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production. Background Technology

[0002] In the production of jujube vinegar, the sorting of jujubes is a crucial step. The quality of the sorting directly affects the subsequent fermentation and the quality of the vinegar. Therefore, the selection and design of the jujube sorting device used in jujube vinegar production is of paramount importance. The jujube sorting device is mainly used to sort jujubes by size, weight, shape, color, etc., to select jujubes that meet the production requirements.

[0003] In some existing sorting machines, the red dates are directly put into the hopper and then the staff manually pushes the red dates to facilitate the screening. However, in actual use, the staff's manual movement of the red dates can easily lead to too many or too few falling dates, resulting in too many red dates affecting the sorting effect and reducing the applicability of the sorting machine.

[0004] Meanwhile, some existing sorting machines will not move unless the workers push the jujubes, which not only increases the workload of the workers, but also has a low degree of automation and can easily affect the sorting efficiency of the jujubes. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production, comprising a mounting shell and a screening mechanism mounted on one side thereof, and further comprising:

[0007] A movable frame that rotates on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell; a pushing mechanism is mounted on the surface of the mounting shell; pulleys are mounted on both the surface of the mounting shell and the surface of the pushing mechanism; and a connecting belt is movably connected to the surface of the pulleys.

[0008] A rotating rod is fixed to one side of a belt pulley, and a stirring rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod. A baffle plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell, and a positioning mechanism is installed on one side of the baffle plate.

[0009] Preferably, the pushing mechanism includes a servo motor bolted to one side of the mounting housing and a fixing rod fixed to its output shaft, with cams fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the fixing rod.

[0010] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a mounting base fixed to one side of the baffle plate and a movable frame that slides on its inner wall. A compression spring is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame, and a rubber block is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a bearing seat, and one side of the bearing seat is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell.

[0012] Preferably, scale lines are provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting shell, and a pointer is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame, which is used in conjunction with the scale lines.

[0013] Preferably, guide grooves are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting shell, and the surface of the movable frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] This invention, through the cooperation of a positioning mechanism, facilitates the adjustment of the position of the baffle plate, thereby enabling the baffle plate to effectively block the jujubes and ensure a more even descent. This significantly improves the uniformity of the jujube descent, thus enhancing the applicability of the sorter. Simultaneously, the cooperation of the pushing mechanism, movable frame, and stirring rod agitates the jujubes inside the housing, facilitating their discharge and reducing clogging. This effectively improves sorting efficiency and solves the problems of poor applicability and low sorting efficiency in existing sorters. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a partial three-dimensional cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Mounting housing; 2. Screening mechanism; 3. Movable frame; 4. Pushing mechanism; 41. Servo motor; 42. Fixed rod; 43. Cam; 5. Pulley; 6. Connecting belt; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Stirring rod; 9. Baffle plate; 10. Positioning mechanism; 101. Mounting base; 102. Moving frame; 103. Compression spring; 104. Rubber block; 11. Scale line; 12. Pointer; 13. Guide groove; 14. Bearing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0021] To further illustrate the technical means and effects adopted by this utility model in order to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following detailed description of the specific implementation methods, structure, features and effects of this utility model is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, a jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production includes a mounting shell 1. A screening mechanism 2 is installed on one side of the mounting shell 1. Under its action, jujubes to be screened can be poured into the interior of the mounting shell 1. The shape of the mounting shell 1 guides the jujubes, which are then screened by the screening mechanism 2 to separate jujubes of different sizes. A movable frame 3 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell 1. A pushing mechanism 4 is installed on the surface of the mounting shell 1. The pushing mechanism 4 works in conjunction with the movable frame 3. Under its action, the movable frame 3 can be rotated by the pushing mechanism 4, thereby disturbing the jujubes inside the mounting shell 1 and reducing the chance of jujubes getting stuck in the mounting shell 1. The internal blockage effectively improves the sorting effect of the sorter on jujubes. Both the surface of the mounting shell 1 and the surface of the pushing mechanism 4 are equipped with pulleys 5. A connecting belt 6 is movably connected to the surface of the pulleys 5. A rotating rod 7 is fixedly connected to one side of one pulley 5. The other end of the rotating rod 7 penetrates into the interior of the mounting shell 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of its penetration point. Several stirring rods 8 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 7. Under this action, when the pushing mechanism 4 pushes the movable frame 3 to rotate, the pushing mechanism 4 can also cause the rotating rods 7 to drive the stirring rods 8 to rotate under the cooperation of the pulleys 5 and the connecting belt 6, thereby improving the sorting effect of the mounting shell. The discharge port of mounting shell 1 is disturbed to prevent blockage, effectively improving the sorting efficiency of the sorter for jujubes. Guide grooves 13 are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of mounting shell 1. The center of the guide groove 13 coincides with the center of rotation of the movable frame 3 and mounting shell 1. The surface of the movable frame 3 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove 13. This allows the movable frame 3 to be guided when it is pushed and rotated by the pushing mechanism 4, making it more stable during rotation and preventing instability that could affect the disturbance effect on the jujubes. A baffle plate 9 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of mounting shell 1. The opening of the mounting shell 1 can be blocked, preventing all the dates inside the mounting shell 1 from entering the screening mechanism 2 at once. This facilitates control over the amount of dates falling, avoiding a reduction in the screening effect of the screening mechanism 2 due to too many dates falling at once, thus effectively improving the sorting effect of the separator. A positioning mechanism 10 is installed on one side of the blocking plate 9. The positioning mechanism 10 works in conjunction with the mounting shell 1. Under this action, the positioning mechanism 10 can limit the position of the blocking plate 9 through its cooperation with the mounting shell 1, so that the blocking plate 9 will not easily shift its position after movement, effectively improving the blocking effect of the blocking plate 9 on the dates and improving the applicability of the separator.

[0023] The pushing mechanism 4 includes a servo motor 41 bolted to one side of the mounting housing 1. The output shaft of the servo motor 41 is fixedly connected to a fixed rod 42. The other end of the fixed rod 42 passes through the interior of the mounting housing 1 and is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the penetration point. Cams 43 are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the fixed rod 42. The surface of the cams 43 is movably connected to the bottom of the movable frame 3. Under this action, the movable frame 3 can be pushed by the shape of the cams 43, so that it can reciprocate under its own weight, thereby achieving the effect of disturbing the red dates inside the mounting housing 1, effectively improving the applicability of the sorter. One end of the fixed rod 42 is fixedly connected to a bearing seat 14. One side of the bearing seat 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting housing 1. Under this action, the fixed rod 42 can be limited by the bearing seat 14, so that the fixed rod 42 can be more stable when rotating, and avoid the connection between the cams 43 and the movable frame 3 due to the instability of the fixed rod 42 when rotating.

[0024] The positioning mechanism 10 includes a mounting base 101 fixed to one side of the blocking plate 9. Several mounting bases 101 are used in pairs. A movable frame 102 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting base 101. A compression spring 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame 102, and the other end of the compression spring 103 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 102 on the other side. Under this action, the movable frame 102 can be compressed against the inner wall of the mounting shell 1 by the compression spring 103, thereby achieving the effect of limiting the position of the blocking plate 9. A rubber block 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the 2, which increases the friction between the movable frame 102 and the mounting shell 1, thereby improving the stability of the blocking plate 9 and further enhancing its applicability. Scale lines 11 are provided on both sides of the surface of the mounting shell 1, and a pointer 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of the movable frame 102. The pointer 12 works in conjunction with the scale lines 11, allowing the blocking plate 9 to move more accurately and conveniently.

[0025] It is worth noting that the technical features such as the screening mechanism 2 proposed in this technical solution should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, control method and spatial arrangement of these technical features can be selected using conventional methods in this field. This technical solution will not elaborate further.

[0026] Working principle: First, the position of the baffle plate 9 is adjusted as needed. Then, the operator presses the movable frame 102 to prevent the rubber block 104 from contacting the mounting shell 1. Next, the baffle plate 9 is moved to the appropriate position through the cooperation of the scale line 11 and the pointer 12. Then, the movable frame 102 is released, and the baffle plate 9 is limited by the compression spring 103. This is not only convenient but also effectively controls the output of red dates according to the needs, effectively improving the applicability of the sorter. Then, the red dates are poured into the interior of the mounting shell 1. The screening mechanism 2 is then activated. Under the weight of the jujubes themselves, they move towards the screening mechanism 2 and are screened. Then, the servo motor 41 is activated. With the cooperation of the servo motor 41, the fixed rod 42 drives the cam 43 to rotate the movable frame 3, thereby disturbing the jujubes. With the cooperation of the belt pulley 5 and the connecting belt 6, the rotating rod 7 drives the stirring rod 8 to move, further disturbing the jujubes. This effectively reduces the chance of clogging in the separator and improves the sorting efficiency of the separator.

[0027] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the present utility model. Any indirect modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production, comprising a mounting shell (1) and a screening mechanism (2) mounted on one side thereof, characterized in that, Also includes: A movable frame (3) rotates on one side of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1). A pushing mechanism (4) is installed on the surface of the mounting shell (1). A pulley (5) is installed on both the surface of the mounting shell (1) and the surface of the pushing mechanism (4). A connecting belt (6) is movably connected to the surface of the pulley (5). A rotating rod (7) is fixed to one side of a belt pulley (5). A stirring rod (8) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (7). A baffle plate (9) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1). A positioning mechanism (10) is installed on one side of the baffle plate (9).

2. The jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing mechanism (4) includes a servo motor (41) bolted to one side of the mounting housing (1) and a fixing rod (42) fixed to its output shaft. Cams (43) are fixedly connected to both sides of the surface of the fixing rod (42).

3. The jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (10) includes a mounting base (101) fixed to one side of the baffle plate (9) and a movable frame (102) sliding on its inner wall. A compression spring (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the movable frame (102), and a rubber block (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the movable frame (102).

4. The jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixing rod (42) is fixedly connected to a bearing seat (14), and one side of the bearing seat (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting shell (1).

5. A jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting shell (1) has scale lines (11) on both sides of its surface, and the moving frame (102) has a pointer (12) fixedly connected to its surface. The pointer (12) works in conjunction with the scale lines (11).

6. The jujube sorting device for jujube vinegar production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide grooves (13) are provided on both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting shell (1), and the surface of the movable frame (3) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide groove (13).