A bending knife and bending machine

Abstract

This utility model relates to a bending knife and bending machine in the field of aluminum strip bending equipment. The bending knife includes a mounting table and a clamping block on the mounting table. The clamping block clamps the aluminum strip. A mounting base is provided on the mounting table, and a first bending knife and a second bending knife are mounted on the mounting base. The gap between the first and second bending knives is adjusted by an adjusting structure. The gap between the first and second bending knives is adjusted according to the aluminum strip width, so that the first and second bending knives work together to bend the aluminum strip, suitable for aluminum strips of different widths. The adjusting structure includes a mounting base, on which a cylinder is mounted. The output end of the cylinder is connected to a mounting plate, on which the first bending knife is mounted. The cylinder pushes the mounting base to move, causing the first bending knife to move, thereby adjusting the gap between the first and second bending knives, thus adapting to bending aluminum strips of different widths.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum strip bending equipment, and in particular to a bending knife and bending machine. Background Technology

[0002] The manufacturing of aluminum spacers typically requires bending the aluminum strips, usually at a 90-degree angle. Bending equipment is needed for this process. For example, Chinese patent CN221790651U discloses an automatic bending device for aluminum spacers in insulating glass. In this device, the cylinder's return stroke uses a limiting shaft to press and fix the blade rod in a positioning groove, achieving rapid engagement of the bending blade. Controlling the cylinder's push stroke allows for quick separation of the bending blade, offering the advantage of easier replacement. However, the width of this bending blade is fixed. During processing, aluminum strips of varying widths need to be processed. When the aluminum strip is too wide or too narrow, the thickness of the bending blade differs from the strip's width, affecting the bending quality. Alternatively, replacing the bending blade with a different size would also impact processing efficiency.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, a bending knife and bending machine are proposed to solve them. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing a bending knife and bending machine, which allows for adjustment of the width of the bending knife.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the technical problem is as follows: a bending knife, including a mounting table and a clamping block on the mounting table, the clamping block clamps the aluminum strip, a mounting seat is provided on the mounting table, and a first bending knife and a second bending knife are provided on the mounting seat, and the gap between the first bending knife and the second bending knife is adjusted by an adjustment structure.

[0006] Adjust the distance between the first bending blade and the second bending blade according to the aluminum strip of different widths, so that the first bending blade and the second bending blade work together to bend the aluminum strip, which is suitable for aluminum strips of different widths.

[0007] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a mounting base, on which a cylinder is mounted, the output end of which is connected to a mounting plate, and a first bending blade is mounted on the mounting plate.

[0008] The cylinder pushes the mounting base to move, which in turn moves the first bending blade, thereby adjusting the distance between the first and second bending blades to accommodate bending aluminum strips of different widths.

[0009] Preferably, guide rods are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base. The guide rods pass through the mounting plate and the first bending blade. The mounting plate is slidably connected to the guide rods, the first bending blade is slidably connected to the guide rods, and the guide rods are connected to the second bending blade, which is located below the positioning base.

[0010] Both the mounting plate and the first bending blade are slidably connected to the guide rod, which limits the movement of the first bending blade and prevents it from deviating during its movement.

[0011] Preferably, a connecting block is provided at the lower part of the first bending cutter, the connecting block is located on the side of the first bending cutter close to the second bending cutter, and a first cutter head is provided at the lower part of the connecting block.

[0012] Preferably, a second cutter head is provided at the lower part of the second bending cutter, and a slot is provided at the connection between the second cutter head and the second bending cutter, with a connecting block fitting inside the slot.

[0013] The first and second bending cutters fit together through the slot and connecting block, allowing the first and second cutting heads to be in contact. This controls the distance between the first and second cutting heads and reduces the space occupied by them.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the clamping block, a connecting rod is provided on the limiting plate, a connector is provided on the connecting rod near the first bending blade, a bearing is provided on the connector for rotation, and the bearing is attached to the outer surface of the first bending blade.

[0015] The distance between the first and second bending blades is adjusted. The first and second bending blades press against the bending point of the aluminum strip. The clamping block moves to clamp the aluminum strip. The bearing is connected to the first bending blade. After bending is completed, the first and second bending blades retract. The bearing and connecting rod limit the movement to prevent the first bending blade from colliding with the clamping block when it retracts.

[0016] A bending machine, including a bending blade.

[0017] The effects provided in the utility model description are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0018] Adjust the distance between the first bending blade and the second bending blade according to the aluminum strip of different widths, so that the first bending blade and the second bending blade work together to bend the aluminum strip, which is suitable for aluminum strips of different widths;

[0019] The first and second bending cutters fit together through the slot and connecting block, allowing the first and second cutting heads to be in contact. This controls the distance between the first and second cutting heads and reduces the space occupied by them. Attached Figure Description

[0020] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0021] Figure 1 This is the front view of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is the right view of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a physical image of the present utility model.

[0024] In the diagram, 1. Clamping block; 2. First bending cutter; 3. Second bending cutter; 4. Mounting base; 5. Cylinder; 6. Mounting plate; 7. Guide rod; 8. Positioning seat; 9. Limiting plate; 10. Connecting rod; 11. Connecting block; 12. First cutter head; 13. Second cutter head; 14. Slot; 15. Connector; 16. Bearing. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0026] like Figures 1 to 2As shown, a bending knife includes a mounting table and a clamping block 1 on the mounting table. The clamping block 1 clamps an aluminum strip. A mounting base 4 is provided on the mounting table, and a first bending knife 2 and a second bending knife 3 are mounted on the mounting base 4. The gap between the first bending knife 2 and the second bending knife 3 is adjusted by an adjustment structure. Depending on the width of the aluminum strip, the gap between the first bending knife 2 and the second bending knife 3 is adjusted so that the first bending knife 2 and the second bending knife 3 work together to bend the aluminum strip, making it suitable for aluminum strips of different widths.

[0027] The adjustment structure includes a mounting base 4, on which a cylinder 5 is mounted. The output end of the cylinder 5 is connected to a mounting plate 6, on which a first bending blade 2 is mounted. The cylinder 5 pushes the mounting base 4 to move, thereby moving the first bending blade 2 and adjusting the distance between the first bending blade 2 and the second bending blade 3, thus adapting to bending aluminum strips of different widths.

[0028] Guide rods 7 are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base 4. The guide rods 7 pass through the mounting plate 6 and the first bending blade 2. The mounting plate 6 is slidably connected to the guide rods 7, and the first bending blade 2 is also slidably connected to the guide rods 7. The guide rods 7 are connected to the second bending blade 3, which is located below the positioning base 8. Both the mounting plate 6 and the first bending blade 2 are slidably connected to the guide rods 7. The guide rods 7 limit the movement of the first bending blade 2 to prevent it from shifting during its movement.

[0029] A connecting block 11 is provided at the lower part of the first bending cutter 2. The connecting block 11 is located on the side of the first bending cutter 2 close to the second bending cutter 3. A first cutter head 12 is provided at the lower part of the connecting block 11.

[0030] The lower part of the second bending cutter 3 is provided with a second cutter head 13, and a slot 14 is provided at the connection between the second cutter head 13 and the second bending cutter 3. The connecting block 11 is fitted inside the slot 14. The first bending cutter 2 and the second bending cutter 3 are fitted together by the slot 14 and the connecting block 11, so that the first cutter head 12 and the second cutter head 13 are fitted together. This can control the distance between the first cutter head 12 and the second cutter head 13, and reduce the space occupied by the first cutter head 12 and the second cutter head 13.

[0031] A limiting plate 9 is provided on the clamping block 1, and a connecting rod 10 is provided on the limiting plate 9. A connector 15 is provided on the connecting rod 10 near the first bending blade 2. A bearing 16 is rotatably mounted on the connector 15 and rests on the outer surface of the first bending blade 2. After adjusting the distance between the first bending blade 2 and the second bending blade 3, the first bending blade 2 and the second bending blade 3 press against the bending point of the aluminum strip. The clamping block 1 moves to press the aluminum strip. The bearing 16 rests on the first bending blade 2. After bending is completed, the first bending blade 2 and the second bending blade 3 retract. The bearing 16 and the connecting rod 10 limit the movement to prevent the first bending blade 2 from colliding with the clamping block 1 during retraction.

[0032] A bending machine, including a bending blade.

[0033] Working principle: Based on the width of the aluminum strip, cylinder 5 is activated, which moves the first bending blade 2, causing it to move on the guide rod 7. The distance between the first bending blade 2 and the second bending blade 3 is adjusted to bend the aluminum strip.

[0034] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A bending knife, comprising a mounting table and a clamping block (1) on the mounting table, characterized in that: The clamping block (1) clamps the aluminum strip. The mounting base (4) is provided on the mounting platform. The mounting base (4) is provided with a first bending knife (2) and a second bending knife (3). The gap between the first bending knife (2) and the second bending knife (3) is adjusted by an adjustment structure.

2. A bending knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure includes a mounting base (4), on which a cylinder (5) is mounted. The output end of the cylinder (5) is connected to a mounting plate (6), and a first bending knife (2) is mounted on the mounting plate (6).

3. A bending knife according to claim 2, characterized in that: Guide rods (7) are symmetrically arranged on the mounting base (4). The guide rods (7) pass through the mounting plate (6) and the first bending knife (2). The mounting plate (6) is slidably connected to the guide rods (7). The first bending knife (2) and the guide rods (7) are slidably connected. The guide rods (7) are connected to the second bending knife (3). The second bending knife (3) is located below the positioning base (8).

4. A bending knife according to claim 3, characterized in that: A connecting block (11) is provided at the lower part of the first bending blade (2). The connecting block (11) is located on the side of the first bending blade (2) close to the second bending blade (3). A first cutter head (12) is provided at the lower part of the connecting block (11).

5. A bending knife according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower part of the second bending knife (3) is provided with a second cutting head (13), and a slot (14) is provided at the connection between the second cutting head (13) and the second bending knife (3), and a connecting block (11) is attached to the slot (14).

6. A bending knife according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting plate (9) is provided on the clamping block (1), and a connecting rod (10) is provided on the limiting plate (9). A connector (15) is provided on the connecting rod (10) near the first bending knife (2). A bearing (16) is rotatably provided on the connector (15), and the bearing (16) overlaps the outer surface of the first bending knife (2).

7. A bending machine, characterized in that, Includes a bending knife as described in any one of claims 1-6.

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