High-efficiency cutting tools for removing old bridge suspension cables
By designing a bridge cable cutting tool with a U-shaped plate and worm gear drive, the safety and precision of cable cutting have been improved, solving the problems of cable springing and swaying in traditional cutting methods, and ensuring construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CHINA COMM SECOND PUBLIC OFFICE EAST CHINA CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
In the process of dismantling old bridge suspension cables, the cables are prone to springing open at the moment of cutting, which poses a safety hazard. Furthermore, the swaying during the cutting process affects the accuracy and efficiency, poses a high safety risk to the operators, and lacks effective stress release restraint measures.
A high-efficiency cutting tool comprising a first U-shaped plate and a second U-shaped plate was designed. Utilizing a transmission mechanism and clamping structure, the linear motion of the cutting disc is achieved through the meshing of a worm gear and a worm wheel. The ends of the sling are firmly clamped by an arc-shaped anti-slip clamp to eliminate stress release impact.
It effectively prevents the broken end of the sling from snapping open, improves construction safety, ensures the straightness of the cutting path, and reduces the risk of safety accidents and construction costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224273453U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting tool technology, specifically to a high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables. Background Technology
[0002] In the dismantling of old bridge suspension cables, it is necessary to cut and dismantle the cables. Traditional cutting methods usually involve directly using cutting equipment (such as abrasive saws, hydraulic cutters, etc.) to cut the cables. However, the cables have been bearing the bridge load for a long time and have large internal stress. The stress release at the moment of cutting can easily cause the cut end to spring open at high speed, which may cause personal injury or equipment damage. During the cutting process, the cables are prone to shaking, which affects the cutting accuracy and efficiency. Operators need to work at close range, which poses a high safety risk. Traditional tools lack effective restraint on the cut end of the cable, cannot actively eliminate the safety hazards caused by stress release, and require additional protective measures, which increases construction costs and complexity. Utility Model Content
[0003] In view of the problems existing in the high-efficiency cutting tools for dismantling old bridge suspension cables, this utility model is proposed.
[0004] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an efficient cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables includes a first U-shaped plate and a second U-shaped plate. The first U-shaped plate is sleeved on the outside of the second U-shaped plate. A rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the inside of the second U-shaped plate. A cutting disc is fixedly sleeved on the wall of the rotating rod. A first motor is fixedly mounted on one outer wall of the second U-shaped plate. The output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod. A transmission mechanism for moving the second U-shaped plate is provided in the middle of the first U-shaped plate. A first U-shaped block is fixedly mounted at both ends of the first U-shaped plate. A second U-shaped block is mounted on the side of the first U-shaped block away from the first U-shaped plate. Insertion holes are opened at both ends of the side of the first U-shaped block closer to the second U-shaped block. Both ends of the second U-shaped block are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes. Adjustment mechanisms for driving the relative movement of the first U-shaped block and the second U-shaped block are provided on both sides of the first U-shaped block and the second U-shaped block.
[0007] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a worm gear and a worm. A U-shaped seat is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the middle end of the first U-shaped plate. The worm is rotatably disposed in the middle of the U-shaped seat. Transmission rods are rotatably disposed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped seat. The worm gear is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod. The worm is meshed with the two worm gears. A push rod is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod. A movable frame is fixedly provided on the side of the second U-shaped plate near the U-shaped seat. One end of the push rod extends to the lower side of the movable frame. A round pin is fixedly provided on the side of the push rod near the movable frame. One end of the round pin passes through the movable frame. A second motor is fixedly provided on the outer wall of the first U-shaped plate. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to one end of the worm.
[0008] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism includes a bolt and a nut. First connecting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the first U-shaped block, and second connecting blocks are fixedly provided on both sides of the second U-shaped block. The bolt is fixedly provided on the side of the second connecting block close to the first connecting block. A through hole is opened on the surface of the first connecting block. One end of the bolt passes through the corresponding through hole. The nut is threaded onto the shank wall of the bolt. The nut abuts against the side of the first connecting block away from the second connecting block.
[0009] Preferably, the inner walls of both the first U-shaped block and the second U-shaped block are fixedly provided with arc-shaped anti-slip plates.
[0010] Preferably, the rod wall of the round pin is fixedly fitted with an anti-detachment ring on the side of the movable frame away from the push rod.
[0011] Preferably, a sliding rod is fixedly provided on both inner walls of the first U-shaped plate, and a limiting strip is movably sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod, and one side of the limiting strip is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate.
[0012] The technical effects and advantages provided by this utility model in the above technical solution are as follows:
[0013] 1. This utility model, through a clamping structure composed of a first U-shaped block and a second U-shaped block, combined with an arc-shaped anti-slip clamp on the inner wall, can firmly clamp both ends of the sling to be cut before cutting. When the sling is cut, the impact force generated by stress release is offset by the clamping structure, effectively preventing the broken end from springing open. Compared with traditional cutting methods, this greatly reduces the probability of safety accidents and significantly protects the lives of construction personnel and the safety of equipment.
[0014] 2. This utility model adopts a worm gear and worm meshing design in the transmission mechanism. The second motor drives the worm to rotate, and the worm gear drives the transmission rods on both sides to rotate synchronously. The push rod pushes the movable frame to realize the smooth feeding of the second U-shaped plate. The limit strip and the slide bar cooperate to ensure that the cutting disc moves in a straight line, avoiding the problem of skewed cuts caused by shaking in traditional manual operation, and greatly improving efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of the high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables proposed in this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram of part A in the middle section;
[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A side view of the first and second U-shaped plates.
[0019] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:
[0020] 1. First U-shaped plate; 2. First U-shaped block; 3. Second U-shaped block; 4. Vertical rod; 5. Limiting strip; 6. Second U-shaped plate; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Cutting disc; 9. First motor; 10. Second motor; 11. Worm gear; 12. U-shaped seat; 13. Transmission rod; 14. Worm wheel; 15. Push rod; 16. Movable frame; 17. Round pin; 18. Movable frame; 19. Bolt; 20. Arc-shaped anti-slip clamp; 21. First connecting block; 22. Second connecting block; 23. Nut. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0022] This utility model discloses a high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-3A high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables includes a first U-shaped plate 1 and a second U-shaped plate 6. The first U-shaped plate 1 is fitted onto the outside of the second U-shaped plate 6. Sliding rods are fixedly installed on the inner walls of both sides of the first U-shaped plate 1. Limiting strips 5 are movably fitted onto the walls of the sliding rods. One side of the limiting strips 5 is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate 6, allowing the second U-shaped plate 6 to move stably. A rotating rod 7 is rotatably installed on the inner side of the second U-shaped plate 6. A cutting disc 8 is fixedly fitted onto the wall of the rotating rod 7. A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of one side of the second U-shaped plate 6. The output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod 7. A transmission mechanism for moving the second U-shaped plate 6 is installed in the middle of the first U-shaped plate 1. First U-shaped blocks 2 are fixedly installed at both ends of the first U-shaped plate 1. A second U-shaped block 3 is installed on the side of the first U-shaped block 2 away from the first U-shaped plate 1. The first U-shaped block 2 is close to the second U-shaped plate 6. Both ends of one side of the first U-shaped block 3 are provided with insertion holes, and both ends of the second U-shaped block 3 are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes. Adjustment mechanisms that drive the relative movement of the first U-shaped block 2 and the second U-shaped block 3 are provided on both sides of the first U-shaped block 2 and the second U-shaped block 3.
[0024] Reference Figure 1-3 The transmission mechanism includes a worm gear 14 and a worm 11. A U-shaped seat 12 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle end of the first U-shaped plate 1. The worm 11 is rotatably installed in the middle of the U-shaped seat 12. Transmission rods 13 are rotatably installed on the inner walls of both sides of the U-shaped seat 12. The worm gear 14 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod 13. The worm 11 is meshed with the two worm gears 14. A push rod 15 is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod 13. A movable frame 16 is fixedly installed on the side of the second U-shaped plate 6 near the U-shaped seat 12. One end of the push rod 15 extends to the lower side of the movable frame 16. A round pin 17 is fixedly installed on the side of the push rod 15 near the movable frame 16. One end of the round pin 17 passes through the movable frame 16. An anti-detachment ring is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the round pin 17 and on the side of the movable frame 16 away from the push rod 15 to prevent the round pin 17 from slipping out of the movable frame 16 as much as possible. A second motor 10 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the template 1, and the output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm gear 11.
[0025] Reference Figure 1-3The adjustment mechanism includes a bolt 19 and a nut 23. A first connecting block 21 is fixedly installed on both sides of the first U-shaped block 2, and a second connecting block 22 is fixedly installed on both sides of the second U-shaped block 3. The bolt 19 is fixedly installed on the side of the second connecting block 22 close to the first connecting block 21. A through hole is opened on the surface of the first connecting block 21, and one end of the bolt 19 passes through the corresponding through hole. The nut 23 is threaded onto the shank wall of the bolt 19. The nut 23 abuts against the side of the first connecting block 21 away from the second connecting block 22. An arc-shaped anti-slip clamp 20 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of both the first U-shaped block 2 and the second U-shaped block 3, which can stably clamp the two ends of the sling cutting part.
[0026] In this utility model, during use, the tool is placed on the sling to be cut, the cutting disc 8 is aligned with the cutting line, the nut 23 is rotated, and the second U-shaped block 3 is pushed into the first U-shaped block 2 along the insertion hole until the arc-shaped anti-slip clamp 20 is tightly attached to the surface of the sling. The clamping force is fixed by the bolt 19 to ensure that the sling cannot sway. The first motor 9 is started, and the rotating rod 7 drives the cutting disc 8 to rotate at high speed. The second motor 10 is started, and the worm gear 11 rotates to drive the worm wheel 14 and the transmission rod 13. The push rod 15 pushes the movable frame 16 through the round pin 17, so that the second U-shaped plate 6 is fed at a uniform speed along the slide rod. The cutting disc 8 gradually cuts into the sling. The limiting strip 5 ensures the straightness of the cutting path until the sling is completely cut. During this period, the clamping structure continuously restrains both ends to prevent them from springing open.
[0027] The foregoing description only illustrates certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. Undoubtedly, those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. Bridge old sling removal efficient cutting tool, comprising a first U-shaped plate (1) and a second U-shaped plate (6), characterized in that, The first U-shaped plate (1) is sleeved on the outside of the second U-shaped plate (6). A rotating rod (7) is rotatably provided on the inner side of the second U-shaped plate (6). A cutting disc (8) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the rotating rod (7). A first motor (9) is fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the second U-shaped plate (6). The output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating rod (7). A transmission mechanism for moving the second U-shaped plate (6) is provided in the middle of the first U-shaped plate (1). A first U-shaped block (2) is fixedly provided at both ends of the first U-shaped plate (1). A second U-shaped block (3) is provided on the side of the first U-shaped block (2) away from the first U-shaped plate (1). Insertion holes are provided at both ends of the side of the first U-shaped block (2) close to the second U-shaped block (3). Both ends of the second U-shaped block (3) are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes. A transmission mechanism for moving the first U-shaped plate (6) is provided on both sides of the first U-shaped block (2) and the second U-shaped block (3). Adjustment mechanism for relative motion between block (2) and the second U-shaped block (3).
2. The high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism includes a worm gear (14) and a worm (11). A U-shaped seat (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle end of the first U-shaped plate (1). The worm (11) is rotatably installed in the middle of the U-shaped seat (12). A transmission rod (13) is rotatably installed on both inner walls of the U-shaped seat (12). The worm gear (14) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod (13). The worm (11) is meshed with the two worm gears (14). A push rod (15) is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the transmission rod (13). A movable frame (16) is fixedly installed on the side of the second U-shaped plate (6) near the U-shaped seat (12). One end of the push rod (15) extends to the lower side of the movable frame (16). A round pin (17) is fixedly installed on the side of the push rod (15) near the movable frame (16). One end of the round pin (17) passes through the movable frame (16). A second motor (10) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the template (1), and the output end of the second motor (10) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (11).
3. The high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes a bolt (19) and a nut (23). A first connecting block (21) is fixedly provided on both sides of the first U-shaped block (2), and a second connecting block (22) is fixedly provided on both sides of the second U-shaped block (3). The bolt (19) is fixedly provided on the side of the second connecting block (22) close to the first connecting block (21). A through hole is provided on the surface of the first connecting block (21). One end of the bolt (19) passes through the corresponding through hole. The nut (23) is threaded onto the shank wall of the bolt (19). The nut (23) abuts against the side of the first connecting block (21) away from the second connecting block (22).
4. The high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of the first U-shaped block (2) and the second U-shaped block (3) are both fixedly provided with arc-shaped anti-slip plates (20).
5. The high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables according to claim 2, characterized in that, The anti-detachment ring is fixedly sleeved on the rod wall of the round pin (17) and on the side of the movable frame (16) away from the push rod (15).
6. The high-efficiency cutting tool for dismantling old bridge suspension cables according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner walls of both sides of the first U-shaped plate (1) are fixedly provided with sliding rods, and the rod walls of the sliding rods are movably sleeved with limit strips (5). One side of the limit strips (5) is fixedly connected to the second U-shaped plate (6).