A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine

By using dual 36V lithium battery packs connected in series for power supply, combined with a connecting plate and positioning mechanism, the problem of high maintenance costs of existing 72V lithium battery packs is solved, achieving low-cost maintenance and flexible cutting functions.

CN224273484UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26JIANGSU RUILITAI RAILWAY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU RUILITAI RAILWAY TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rail cutting machines powered by a single 72V lithium battery pack require replacement of the entire lithium battery pack when a cell module fails, resulting in high maintenance costs.

Method used

It uses dual 36V lithium battery packs connected in series for power supply, and can be detached and installed through a connecting plate, fixing sleeve and positioning mechanism, which reduces maintenance costs.

Benefits of technology

When a single 36V lithium battery pack is damaged, only the single pack needs to be replaced, reducing maintenance costs. At the same time, the connecting disc structure facilitates the installation and adjustment of the drive belt, improving the flexibility and stability of the cutting machine.

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Abstract

This utility model belongs to the technical field of rail cutting machines, and specifically relates to a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine. It includes: two 36V lithium battery packs connected in series and detachably locked onto a mounting base on top of a motor; a connecting plate, one end of which is mounted to the motor, and the other end of which is fitted with a rotatable cutter head, and the motor and cutter head are connected by a transmission mechanism; wherein the connecting plate includes: a main connecting plate and a secondary connecting plate; the main connecting plate and the secondary connecting plate are detachably locked together; a fixing sleeve, the main connecting plate having a through groove and a waist-shaped slot, the fixing sleeve being movably inserted into the through groove, and the fixing sleeve being locked in place by a locking bolt; this utility model uses dual 36V lithium battery packs connected in series to replace the existing 72V single lithium battery pack power supply, reducing maintenance costs.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of rail cutting machines, and specifically relates to a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine. Background Technology

[0002] While some existing rail cutting machines use lithium battery packs for power, most are modularly powered by a single 72V lithium battery pack. For example, a 72V lithium battery integrated rail cutting machine (publication number CN214557827U) includes an external rotor brushless motor, cutting components, and a power battery pack. This 72V lithium battery integrated rail cutting machine replaces the existing plug-in motor with a power battery pack and an external rotor brushless motor, achieving integrated self-powered operation.

[0003] However, the existing 72V single lithium battery pack power supply method is generally composed of several individual cells connected in series, such as 20 to 24, to achieve an output voltage of 72V. However, if one of the cell modules is damaged, in order to ensure the reliability and safety of the power supply, the entire 72V lithium battery pack needs to be replaced, which increases the maintenance cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine. This invention uses two 36V lithium battery packs connected in series to replace the existing 72V single lithium battery pack for power supply. When the cell module in a single 36V lithium battery pack is damaged, the replacement cost is significantly reduced because the internal capacity of the 36V lithium battery pack is smaller than that of the 72V single lithium battery pack.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine, comprising:

[0006] Two 36V lithium battery packs are provided and connected in series between the two 36V lithium battery packs, and can be detachably locked and installed on the mounting base on the top of the motor;

[0007] A connecting plate is mounted on a motor at one end and a rotatable cutter head at the other end, and the motor and the cutter head are connected by a transmission mechanism; wherein the connecting plate includes a main connecting plate and a secondary connecting plate; the main connecting plate and the secondary connecting plate are detachably locked together.

[0008] A fixed sleeve is provided. The main connecting plate has a through groove and a waist-shaped slot. The fixed sleeve is movably inserted into the through groove. The fixed sleeve is locked and fixed by a locking bolt in the waist-shaped slot. The fixed sleeve includes: a plug sleeve, a fixed cylinder, a locking block, and a stop screw. The plug sleeve is inserted into the fixed cylinder. The locking block is integrally formed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder. Several stop screws are threaded onto the locking block. By tightening the stop screws, their ends are pressed against the plug sleeve to achieve the stop and limit of the plug sleeve.

[0009] Preferably, the main connecting plate further includes a second waist-shaped slot, and the first waist-shaped slot and the second waist-shaped slot are respectively linearly spaced at one end of the main connecting plate, and the second waist-shaped slot is locked and fixed to the secondary connecting plate by locking bolts.

[0010] Preferably, the through groove is formed between the first waist-shaped slot and the second waist-shaped slot.

[0011] Preferably, it also includes a fixed swing frame, one end of which is fixedly locked to the rail, and the other end is equipped with a plug shaft, which is inserted into the fixed sleeve to realize the swing cutting of the rail by the cutting machine.

[0012] Preferably, it further includes a positioning mechanism, which includes: a fixing block, a positioning rod, a spring, a limiting block, and an abutment block; the fixing block is installed on the secondary connecting plate, the positioning rod is slidably inserted into the fixing block, the spring is sleeved on the positioning rod, one end of the spring abuts against the limiting block, and the other end abuts against the U-shaped groove wall of the fixing block, the limiting block is fixedly sleeved on the positioning rod, and the abutment block is disposed at one end of the main connecting plate for abutting and positioning with the end of the positioning rod.

[0013] Preferably, it also includes a main protective shell and a secondary protective shell, which are detachably locked to the main connecting plate and the secondary connecting plate by locking screws, respectively, so as to cover and protect the transmission mechanism.

[0014] Preferably, the transmission mechanism includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a transmission belt. The driving pulley is connected to the output end of the motor, the driven pulley is connected to the shaft end of the cutter head, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by the transmission belt.

[0015] Preferably, the end face of the secondary connecting plate is an arc-shaped surface, which is used to fit and abut against the outer wall of the fixed sleeve.

[0016] Preferably, it also includes a power adapter socket installed on the side of the motor.

[0017] Preferably, it also includes a main handle and a secondary handle. The upper end of the side wall of the main handle is connected to the mounting base, and the lower end is connected to the motor. The lower end of the secondary handle is connected to the mounting base on the side away from the main handle, and the secondary handle is configured as a bent U-shaped rod structure.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, this utility model has the following advantages:

[0019] 1. This utility model uses a dual 36V lithium battery pack connected in series to replace the existing 72V single lithium battery pack for power supply, reducing maintenance costs. Moreover, the connecting plate structure of this utility model can be well adapted to the fixed sleeve for detachable installation, so as to realize the flexible switching between the cutting machine and the fixed swing frame and realize the swing cutting function.

[0020] 2. This utility model adjusts the distance between the main connecting plate and the auxiliary connecting plate so that the length between the driving pulley and the driven pulley is less than the length of the transmission belt. This makes it easier for assembly or maintenance personnel to install the transmission belt, saving time and effort. Furthermore, the positioning mechanism provides a positioning indicator for adjusting the tension of the transmission belt, allowing for quick locking of the auxiliary connecting plate and the main connecting plate in their locked positions. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a 36V dual-lithium battery steel rail cutting machine equipped with a fixed swing frame.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a front view of the structure of a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine according to this utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 This is a rear view of the structure of a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 This is a front view of the connecting disc structure in this utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 This is a rear view of the connecting disc structure in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine in operation according to this utility model.

[0027] In the diagram: 1-36V lithium battery pack, 2-motor, 3-mounting base, 4-connecting plate, 41-main connecting plate, 42-secondary connecting plate, 43-through slot, 44-slot hole one, 45-slot hole two, 46-main protective shell, 47-secondary protective shell, 5-cutter disc, 6-transmission mechanism, 7-fixed sleeve, 71-plug sleeve, 72-fixed cylinder, 73-locking block, 74-stop screw, 8-fixed swing frame, 81-plug shaft, 9-positioning mechanism, 91-fixed block, 92-positioning rod, 93-spring, 94-limit block, 95-abutment block, 10-power adapter socket, 11-main handle, 12-secondary handle. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become clearer from the following description. It should be noted that the drawings are all in a very simplified form and use non-precise proportions, and are only used to facilitate and clarify the illustration of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0029] like Figures 1-6 As shown, this utility model embodiment specifically provides a 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine, including:

[0030] Two 36V lithium battery packs 1 are provided to provide power to the motor 2; the two 36V lithium battery packs 1 are connected in series and can be detachably locked onto the mounting base 3 on the top of the motor 2.

[0031] The connecting plate 4 is mounted on one end to the motor 2 and on the other end to a rotatable cutter head 5. The motor 2 and the cutter head 5 are connected by a transmission mechanism 6. The connecting plate 4 includes a main connecting plate 41 and a secondary connecting plate 42. The main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42 are detachably locked together. By adjusting the distance between the main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42, the length between the driving pulley and the driven pulley is made less than the length of the transmission belt. This makes it easier for assembly or maintenance personnel to install the transmission belt when it is spliced, saving time and effort.

[0032] The fixed sleeve 7 has a through groove 43 and a waist-shaped slot 44 on the main connecting plate 41. The fixed sleeve 7 is movably inserted into the through groove 43, and the fixed sleeve 7 is locked in place by the waist-shaped slot 44 with locking bolts. The fixed sleeve 7 includes a plug-in sleeve 71, a fixed cylinder 72, a locking block 73, and a stop screw 74. The plug-in sleeve 71 is inserted into the fixed cylinder 72. A locking block 73 is integrally formed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder 72. Several stop screws 74 are threaded into the locking block 73. By tightening the stop screws 74, their ends are pressed against the plug-in sleeve 71 to achieve the stop and limit of the plug-in sleeve 71. The plug shaft 81 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 7, allowing the operator to swing the cutting machine to cut the rail when performing cutting operations. Furthermore, the aforementioned fixed sleeve 7 is detachably locked onto the main connecting plate 41. When swing cutting is required, it is installed and locked. When swing cutting is not required, the fixed sleeve 7 can be removed, thereby enabling flexible matching and switching between the fixed sleeve 7 and the fixed swing frame 8.

[0033] The main connecting plate 41 also includes a second waist-shaped slot 45. The first waist-shaped slot 44 and the second waist-shaped slot 45 are linearly spaced at one end of the main connecting plate 41, and the second waist-shaped slot 45 is locked and fixed to the secondary connecting plate 42 by locking bolts; so as to achieve the purpose of quickly adjusting and locking the distance between the secondary connecting plate 42 and the main connecting plate 41.

[0034] The through slot 43 is formed between the first waist-shaped slot 44 and the second waist-shaped slot 45.

[0035] It also includes a fixed swing frame 8, one end of which is fixed and locked to the rail, and the other end is equipped with a plug shaft 81. The plug shaft 81 is inserted into the fixed sleeve 7 to realize the swing cutting of the rail by the cutting machine.

[0036] It also includes a positioning mechanism 9, which includes: a fixing block 91, a positioning rod 92, a spring 93, a limiting block 94, and an abutment block 95. The fixing block 91 is installed on the secondary connecting plate 42. The positioning rod 92 is slidably inserted into the fixing block 91. The spring 93 is sleeved on the positioning rod 92. One end of the spring 93 abuts against the limiting block 94, and the other end abuts against the U-shaped groove wall of the fixing block 91. The limiting block 94 is fixedly sleeved on the positioning rod 92. The abutment block 95 is set at one end of the main connecting plate 41 and is used to abut against the end of the positioning rod 92 for positioning. With the aforementioned positioning mechanism 9, when the transmission belt is installed, the positioning rod 92 on the secondary connecting plate 42 moves closer to the abutment block 95, and its spring 93 is compressed. At this time, the length of the transmission belt is greater than the distance between the driven pulley and the driving pulley, making it easier to install the transmission belt. After installation, the tension of the transmission belt needs to be adjusted. By moving the secondary connecting plate 42 away from the main connecting plate 41, the compressed spring 93 gradually returns to its free state, and the end of the positioning rod 92 still abuts against the abutment block 95, but the spring 93 is not compressed. At this time, the main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42 can be tightened and locked with locking bolts to achieve the purpose of positioning indication of the locking position of the main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42. Furthermore, after locking the main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42, the aforementioned fixing sleeve 7 can be locked and fixed to the main connecting plate 41, and the outer wall of the fixing sleeve 7 abuts and clamps against the end face of the secondary connecting plate 42, further enhancing the overall stability of the connecting plate 4 structure.

[0037] It also includes a main protective shell 46 and a secondary protective shell 47, which are detachably locked to the main connecting plate 41 and the secondary connecting plate 42 by locking screws, so as to cover and protect the transmission mechanism 6 and avoid external interference.

[0038] The transmission mechanism 6 includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley, and a transmission belt. The driving pulley is connected to the output end of the motor 2, the driven pulley is connected to the shaft end of the cutter head 5, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by the transmission belt.

[0039] The end face of the secondary connecting plate 42 is an arc-shaped surface, which is used to fit and abut against the outer wall of the fixed sleeve 7 for better limiting, clamping and fixing.

[0040] It also includes a power adapter socket 10, which is installed on one side of the motor 2; by connecting the adapter plug of the external power cord to the power adapter socket 10, the motor 2 can be provided with working power. This setting can reduce the weight of the operator's hands when removing the 72V lithium battery pack, and can also be used as a backup to keep the cutting machine running.

[0041] It also includes a main handle 11 and a secondary handle 12. The upper end of the side wall of the main handle 11 is connected to the mounting base 3, and the lower end is connected to the motor 2. The lower end of the secondary handle 12 is connected to the mounting base 3 on the side away from the main handle 11, and the secondary handle 12 is designed with a bent U-shaped rod structure. By holding the main handle 11 and the secondary handle 12, it is easy to lift the cutting machine for cutting operations, and the bent U-shaped rod structure of the secondary handle 12 makes it more labor-saving.

[0042] The above description is only a description of the preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model in any way. Any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the above disclosure shall fall within the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A 36V dual lithium battery steel rail cutting machine, characterized in that, include: Two 36V lithium battery packs (1) are arranged and connected in series between the two 36V lithium battery packs (1), and can be detachably locked and installed on the mounting base (3) on the top of the motor (2); The connecting plate (4) is installed with the motor (2) at one end and a rotatable cutter head (5) at the other end. The motor (2) and the cutter head (5) are connected by transmission mechanism (6). The connecting plate (4) includes a main connecting plate (41) and a secondary connecting plate (42); the main connecting plate (41) and the secondary connecting plate (42) are detachably and lockably connected. A fixed sleeve (7) is provided on the main connecting plate (41) with a through groove (43) and a waist-shaped slot (44). The fixed sleeve (7) is movably inserted into the through groove (43), and the waist-shaped slot (44) is locked and fixed by a locking bolt. The fixed sleeve (7) includes: a plug sleeve (71), a fixed cylinder (72), a locking block (73), and a stop screw (74). The plug sleeve (71) is inserted into the fixed cylinder (72). The locking block (73) is integrally formed on one side of the outer wall of the fixed cylinder (72). Several stop screws (74) are threaded into the locking block (73). By tightening the stop screws (74), the end of the screw is pressed against the plug sleeve (71) to achieve the stop and limit of the plug sleeve (71).

2. A 36 volt dual lithium battery steel rail cutting machine as claimed in claim 1 wherein, The main connecting plate (41) also includes a second waist-shaped slot (45). The first waist-shaped slot (44) and the second waist-shaped slot (45) are respectively linearly spaced at one end of the main connecting plate (41), and the second waist-shaped slot (45) is locked and fixed to the secondary connecting plate (42) by locking bolts.

3. A 36 volt dual lithium battery steel rail cutting machine as claimed in claim 2 wherein, The through groove (43) is formed between the first waist-shaped slot (44) and the second waist-shaped slot (45).

4. The 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a fixed swing frame (8), one end of which is fixed and locked to the rail, and the other end is equipped with a plug shaft (81). The plug shaft (81) is inserted into the fixed sleeve (7) to realize the swing cutting of the rail by the cutting machine.

5. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a positioning mechanism (9), which includes: a fixing block (91), a positioning rod (92), a spring (93), a limiting block (94), and an abutment block (95); the fixing block (91) is installed on the secondary connecting plate (42), the positioning rod (92) is slidably inserted into the fixing block (91), the spring (93) is sleeved on the positioning rod (92), one end of the spring (93) abuts against the limiting block (94), and the other end abuts against the U-shaped groove wall of the fixing block (91), the limiting block (94) is fixedly sleeved on the positioning rod (92), and the abutment block (95) is set at one end of the main connecting plate (41) for abutting and positioning with the end of the positioning rod (92).

6. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a main protective shell (46) and a secondary protective shell (47), which are detachably locked to the main connecting plate (41) and the secondary connecting plate (42) respectively by locking screws, so as to cover and protect the transmission mechanism (6).

7. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission mechanism (6) includes a driving pulley, a driven pulley and a transmission belt. The driving pulley is connected to the output end of the motor (2), and the driven pulley is connected to the shaft end of the cutter head (5). The driving pulley and the driven pulley are connected by the transmission belt.

8. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the secondary connecting plate (42) is an arc-shaped surface, which is used to fit and abut against the outer wall of the fixed sleeve (7).

9. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a power adapter socket (10), which is installed on one side of the motor (2).

10. A 36V dual-lithium battery rail cutting machine as described in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that, It also includes a main handle (11) and a secondary handle (12). The upper end of the side wall of the main handle (11) is connected to the mounting base (3), and the lower end is connected to the motor (2). The lower end of the secondary handle (12) is connected to the mounting base (3) on the side away from the main handle (11), and the secondary handle (12) is configured as a bent U-shaped rod structure.