Novel tool setting structure for numerical control machine tool

By designing a worm gear mechanism and a brush plate cleaning structure on CNC machine tools, the problems of the tool setter occupying space and damaging the tool are solved, realizing the concealment and cleaning of the tool setter, and improving machining accuracy and safety.

CN224274334UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26SHANDONG XINGCHUANG TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG XINGCHUANG TECH CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Tool setting devices occupy space on the CNC machine tool worktable and are prone to damaging tools, affecting machining accuracy and safety.

Method used

A novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools is designed. The tool setting device is rotated 90 degrees and hidden on one side of the worktable by a worm gear mechanism driven by a motor. It is also equipped with a brush plate to clean impurities on the probe surface, preventing damage to the tool and affecting accuracy.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the tool setter occupying worktable space, protects the tool, maintains probe accuracy, and improves machining accuracy and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel tool setting structure for a numerically-controlled machine tool, which relates to the technical field of numerically-controlled machine tools and comprises a workbench, a mounting plate rotatably mounted on one side of the workbench, a tool setting gauge mounted on the mounting plate through bolts, a worm gear fixedly mounted on a rotating shaft of the mounting plate, a worm rotatably mounted on one side of the workbench, and a worm mounted on the other side of the workbench. A worm is installed on the workbench and meshed with the worm gear, a second motor is fixedly installed on the side, provided with the installation plate, of the workbench, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the worm, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the side, provided with the installation plate, of the workbench, and a rotating plate is rotationally installed on the fixing plate. The second motor is used for driving the worm to rotate, the worm drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the mounting plate and the tool setting gauge to rotate by 90 degrees, and therefore the tool setting gauge is hidden and stored on one side of the workbench, the space of the workbench cannot be occupied, and a tool cannot be cracked up.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of CNC machine tool technology, specifically a novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools. Background Technology

[0002] A tool setter is a high-precision ON / OFF contact sensor used for positioning cutting tools and nozzles. It is mainly used to measure the size and position of cutting tools on CNC machine tools to ensure machining accuracy and quality. The core components of the tool setter consist of a high-precision switch (probe), a high-hardness, high-wear-resistant cemented carbide tetrahedron (tool setting probe), and a signal transmission interface. The tetrahedron probe is used to contact the tool and transmits force to the high-precision switch through a flexible support rod installed below it. The on / off signal emitted by the switch is transmitted to the CNC system through the signal transmission interface for tool orientation identification, calculation, compensation, and storage.

[0003] Tool setters are usually fixedly installed on the worktable of CNC machine tools. During the machining process, the tool setter occupies worktable space and is prone to damage to the tool. In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposes a new tool setter structure for CNC machine tools. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the problem that the tool setting device is placed on the worktable during the machining process, which occupies the worktable space and is prone to damage to the tool, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a new tool setting structure for CNC machine tools.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools, including a worktable, a mounting plate rotatably mounted on one side of the worktable, a tool setting device mounted on the mounting plate by bolts, a worm gear fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the mounting plate, a worm rotatably mounted on one side of the worktable and meshing with the worm gear, a second motor fixedly mounted on the side of the worktable where the mounting plate is mounted, and the output end of the second motor fixedly connected to one end of the worm.

[0006] Preferably, a fixed plate is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench where the mounting plate is installed, a rotating plate is rotatably installed on the fixed plate, a brush plate is detachably installed on the rotating plate, and a first motor is fixedly installed on the fixed plate, with the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the rotating plate.

[0007] Preferably, two mirror-distributed lifting plates are slidably installed inside the rotating plate, and locking blocks are fixedly installed on the surfaces of the two lifting plates that are close to each other. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably installed inside the rotating plate, and the bidirectional lead screw is threaded into one end of the two lifting plates. A knob is fixedly installed at the top end of the bidirectional lead screw.

[0008] Preferably, the brush plate has slots at both the top and bottom, and the locking block can be locked in the corresponding slot. A fixing rod is fixedly installed on the side of the worktable where the mounting plate is installed, and a stop block is fixedly installed on the fixing rod.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0010] 1. In this utility model, after the tool setting is completed, the second motor drives the worm gear to rotate, the worm gear drives the worm wheel to rotate, and the worm wheel drives the mounting plate and the tool setting device to rotate 90 degrees, thereby hiding the tool setting device on one side of the worktable. This way, it will not occupy the space of the worktable and will not damage the tool.

[0011] 2. In this utility model, when the tool setter is rotated 90 degrees and hidden on one side of the worktable, the probe surface of the tool setter comes into contact with the bristles of the brush plate, and the first motor drives the rotating plate to rotate, which in turn drives the brush plate to rotate, cleaning the probe surface of the tool setter and removing impurities from the probe surface to prevent the accuracy of the probe from being affected during the next use. Attached Figure Description

[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first overall structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second overall structure of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting plate structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the rotating plate of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the brush plate structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Tool setter; 4. Fixing rod; 5. Stop block; 6. Fixing plate; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Brush plate; 9. First motor; 10. Worm gear; 11. Worm wheel; 12. Second motor; 13. Lifting plate; 14. Locking block; 15. Two-way lead screw; 16. Knob; 17. Slot. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Example: Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools, including a worktable 1, which is a worktable inside the CNC machine tool used to place the workpiece. A mounting plate 2 is rotatably mounted on one side of the worktable 1. A tool setting device 3 is bolted to the mounting plate 2. The tool setting device 3 is a fully automatic contact type tool setting device, which is existing technology. It consists of a high-precision switch (probe), a high-hardness, high-wear-resistant cemented carbide tool setting probe, and a signal transmission interface. During tool setting, the corresponding program is input into the CNC system. The probe of the tool setting device 3 contacts the tool, and the force is transmitted to the high-precision switch through a flexible support rod installed below it. The on / off signal emitted by the switch is transmitted through signal transmission... An interface device transmits data to the CNC system for tool direction recognition, calculation, compensation, and storage to achieve automatic tool setting. A worm gear 11 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the mounting plate 2. A worm 10 is rotatably mounted on one side of the worktable 1, and the worm 10 meshes with the worm gear 11. A second motor 12 is fixedly mounted on the side of the worktable 1 where the mounting plate 2 is mounted, and the output end of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected to one end of the worm 10. After tool setting is completed, the second motor 12 drives the worm 10 to rotate, the worm 10 drives the worm gear 11 to rotate, and the worm gear 11 drives the mounting plate 2 and the tool setting device 3 to rotate 90 degrees, thereby hiding the tool setting device 3 on one side of the worktable 1. This way, it will not occupy the space of the worktable 1 and will not damage the tool.

[0021] A fixed plate 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1 where the mounting plate 2 is installed. A rotating plate 7 is rotatably installed on the fixed plate 6. A brush plate 8 is detachably installed on the rotating plate 7.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, when the tool setter 3 is rotated 90 degrees and hidden on one side of the worktable 1, the probe surface of the tool setter 3 comes into contact with the bristles of the brush plate 8, and the rotating plate 7 drives the brush plate 8 to rotate, cleaning the probe surface of the tool setter 3, removing impurities from the probe surface, and preventing the probe from affecting the accuracy of the next use.

[0023] A first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the fixed plate 6, and the output end of the first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the rotating plate 7.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the first motor 9 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate.

[0025] Two mirror-distributed lifting plates 13 are slidably installed inside the rotating plate 7, and the surfaces of the two lifting plates 13 that are close to each other are fixedly installed with locking blocks 14.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, the lifting plate 13 can drive the two locking blocks 14 to move away from or closer to each other.

[0027] A bidirectional lead screw 15 is rotatably installed inside the rotating plate 7, and the bidirectional lead screw 15 is threaded into one end of the two lifting plates 13. A knob 16 is fixedly installed at the top of the bidirectional lead screw 15.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, the knob 16 drives the bidirectional lead screw 15 to rotate, and the bidirectional lead screw 15 drives the two lifting plates 13 to move away from each other or closer to each other.

[0029] Both the upper and lower ends of the brush plate 8 are provided with slots 17, and the card block 14 can be locked in the corresponding slot 17.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the locking block 14 on the lifting plate 13 can be inserted into the locking slot 17 on the brush plate 8 to fix the brush plate 8.

[0031] A fixing rod 4 is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench 1 where the mounting plate 2 is installed, and a stop block 5 is fixedly installed on the fixing rod 4.

[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, the stop block 5 can limit the mounting plate 2 and prevent the mounting plate 2 from rotating excessively.

[0033] Working principle: Tool setting device 3 can be used for tool setting. After tool setting is completed, the second motor 12 drives the worm gear 10 to rotate, the worm gear 10 drives the worm wheel 11 to rotate, and the worm wheel 11 drives the mounting plate 2 and the tool setting device 3 to rotate 90 degrees, so that the tool setting device 3 can be hidden and stored on one side of the worktable 1. This way, it will not occupy the space of the worktable 1 and will not damage the tool.

[0034] After the tool setter 3 is rotated 90 degrees and hidden in the side of the workbench 1, the probe surface of the tool setter 3 comes into contact with the bristles of the brush plate 8, and the first motor 9 drives the rotating plate 7 to rotate. The rotating plate 7 drives the brush plate 8 to rotate, cleaning the probe surface of the tool setter 3 and removing impurities from the probe surface to prevent the accuracy of the probe from being affected during the next use.

[0035] When it is necessary to replace the brush plate 8, the knob 16 is used to drive the bidirectional lead screw 15 to rotate. The bidirectional lead screw 15 drives the two lifting plates 13 to move away from each other. The lifting plates 13 drive the locking block 14 to disengage from the locking groove 17 on the brush plate 8, thereby releasing the limit on the brush plate 8 and realizing the purpose of facilitating the replacement of the brush plate 8.

[0036] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various modifications and variations to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope. Therefore, if these modifications and variations fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model and their equivalents, this utility model also intends to include these modifications and variations.

Claims

1. A new tool setting structure for a numerical control machine tool, comprising a worktable (1), characterized in that: A mounting plate (2) is rotatably mounted on one side of the workbench (1). A tool setter (3) is mounted on the mounting plate (2) by bolts. A worm gear (11) is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the mounting plate (2). A worm (10) is rotatably mounted on one side of the workbench (1), and the worm (10) meshes with the worm gear (11). A second motor (12) is fixedly mounted on the side of the workbench (1) where the mounting plate (2) is mounted, and the output end of the second motor (12) is fixedly connected to one end of the worm (10).

2. A novel tool setting structure for a numerical control machine tool as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing plate (6) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1) where the mounting plate (2) is installed. A rotating plate (7) is rotatably installed on the fixing plate (6). A brush plate (8) is detachably installed on the rotating plate (7).

3. The novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the fixed plate (6), and the output end of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the rotating plate (7).

4. The novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 2, characterized in that, Two mirror-distributed lifting plates (13) are slidably installed inside the rotating plate (7), and the surfaces of the two lifting plates (13) that are close to each other are fixedly installed with locking blocks (14).

5. The novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 4, characterized in that, A bidirectional lead screw (15) is rotatably installed inside the rotating plate (7), and the bidirectional lead screw (15) is threaded into one end of the two lifting plates (13).

6. The novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 5, characterized in that, A knob (16) is fixedly installed at the top of the bidirectional lead screw (15).

7. A novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The brush plate (8) has slots (17) at both the top and bottom, and the card block (14) can be locked in the corresponding slot (17).

8. A novel tool setting structure for CNC machine tools as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing rod (4) is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench (1) where the mounting plate (2) is installed, and a stop block (5) is fixedly installed on the fixing rod (4).