A type of press

By combining a dual-rod drive design with four corner support columns, the problem of poor stability of the press table is solved, achieving uniform force distribution and stable operation of the press plate, thus improving the service life and stability of the press.

CN224276318UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26刘瑜

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
刘瑜
Filing Date
2025-06-23
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pressure table of the existing simple press has poor stability during long-term use, and uneven stress leads to deformation and unstable operation.

Method used

The design employs a dual-rod drive system, with the first and second transmission screws distributed on both sides of the pressure plate. The pressure plate is moved by a drive motor and transmission components. Combined with the support columns and guide sleeves distributed at the four corners, the pressure plate is subjected to uniform force and operates smoothly.

Benefits of technology

It improves the service life and working stability of the press, avoids the failure of the pressure plate caused by uneven force, and has a simple and compact structure.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of presses, and particularly to a press. It includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a support column disposed between the top and bottom plates. A pressure plate is also disposed between the top and bottom plates. The top plate is equipped with a drive assembly for driving the pressure plate to move between the top and bottom plates. The drive assembly includes a drive motor and a transmission component disposed on the top plate, and a first transmission screw and a second transmission screw disposed between the top and bottom plates. The pressure plate is drivenly connected to the first and second transmission screws, which are distributed and spaced apart on both sides of the pressure plate. Its optimized dual-rod drive design makes the press table run and operate more smoothly, extending its service life.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of presses, and in particular to a press. Background Technology

[0002] In existing simple presses, the press table is usually driven by a single rod in the center. However, in long-term use, this structure has poor stability and is prone to uneven stress, which causes the press table to deform. At this time, complex adjustments and alignment are required to restore the stability of the press table and enable it to work normally. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a press with an optimized dual-rod drive design, which makes the press table run and work more smoothly and extends its service life.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following solution:

[0005] A press includes a top plate, a bottom plate, and a support column disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. A pressure plate is also disposed between the top plate and the bottom plate. The top plate is provided with a drive assembly for driving the pressure plate to move between the top plate and the bottom plate.

[0006] The drive assembly includes a drive motor and a transmission assembly mounted on the top plate, as well as a first transmission screw and a second transmission screw mounted between the top plate and the bottom plate. The pressure plate is connected to the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw, and the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw are distributed on both sides of the pressure plate at intervals.

[0007] In the press described above, the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw are located inside the pressure plate and close to both sides of the pressure plate. The middle part of the pressure plate is also provided with a mounting part for assembling the press head. The first transmission screw, the second transmission screw and the mounting part are arranged collinearly.

[0008] As described above, in a press, transmission sleeves are provided on both sides of the press plate, and the transmission sleeves on both sides are respectively for the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw to pass through.

[0009] In the press described above, the support columns include at least four columns, and the four support columns are distributed at the four corners.

[0010] As described above, the press plate is further provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the support column and allowing the support column to pass through, and a guide sleeve fitted onto the support column is also provided on the through hole.

[0011] In the press described above, the drive motor is further provided with an adjustment plate, the adjustment plate is connected to the top plate, the output end of the drive motor extends from the adjustment plate, the transmission assembly includes a transmission pulley disposed on the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw, and the drive motor is connected to the transmission pulley of the first transmission screw and the second transmission screw through a synchronous belt.

[0012] As described above, the adjusting plate is provided with an adjusting elongated hole, and the adjusting plate is also provided with a pressing wheel.

[0013] As described above, in a press, a detection component is provided on one side of the top plate, and a detection arm is provided on the side of the detection component on the press plate. The detection arm extends upward and can approach the detection component as the press plate moves upward.

[0014] In summary, the advantages of this utility model over the prior art are:

[0015] This utility model provides a press, which forms a frame with a top plate, a bottom plate and a support column. The press operates by using a drive assembly installed on the top plate to drive the pressure plate up and down. The overall structure is simple and the device is more compact. Moreover, this solution uses a drive method of double lead screws to move the pressure plate, which makes the pressure plate more evenly stressed and runs more smoothly during operation, avoiding the problem of pressure plate failure due to uneven stress after long-term use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of this application. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a press according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the pressure plate in the depressed state.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram showing the pressure plate moving up to its upper limit.

[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the compressor. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, this utility model provides a press, including a top plate 1, a bottom plate 2, and a support column 3 disposed between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. A pressure plate 4 is also provided between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The top plate 1 is provided with a driving assembly 5 for driving the pressure plate 4 to move between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The press forms a frame through the top plate, the bottom plate, and the support column. The driving assembly mounted on the top plate drives the pressure plate up and down to realize the operation of the press.

[0023] In this design, the drive assembly 5 includes a drive motor 51 mounted on the top plate 1, a transmission assembly 52, and a first transmission screw 531 and a second transmission screw 532 located between the top plate 1 and the bottom plate 2. The pressure plate 4 is driven by the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532, which are spaced apart on both sides of the pressure plate 4. The overall structure is simple, the device is more compact, and this design utilizes a double-screw drive to move the pressure plate, resulting in more even force distribution and smoother operation of the pressure plate during operation, thus avoiding pressure plate failure due to uneven force distribution after long-term use.

[0024] In this embodiment of the present invention, the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532 can be located on the outside of the pressure plate 4. Preferably, for the purpose of miniaturization, the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532 are located inside the pressure plate 4 and close to both sides of the pressure plate 4. The middle part of the pressure plate 4 is also provided with a mounting part 401 for assembling the pressure head. The first transmission screw 531, the second transmission screw 532 and the mounting part 401 are arranged collinearly.

[0025] Correspondingly, this solution has an installation position on the base plate 2, which is used to install tooling workpieces to facilitate alignment with the pressure head on the pressure plate 4.

[0026] Furthermore, to ensure more stable transmission, the pressure plate 4 in this design is equipped with transmission sleeves 41 on both sides. The transmission sleeves 41 on both sides allow the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532 to pass through, respectively. Additionally, the transmission sleeves 41 are detachably connected to the pressure plate 4, allowing for individual replacement of the transmission sleeves 41 after wear from long-term operation. Moreover, when the pressure plate becomes unbalanced, one side of the transmission sleeve 41 can be adjusted, providing greater flexibility compared to the traditional single-screw method.

[0027] Furthermore, in this embodiment of the invention, the support columns 3 include at least four columns, and the four support columns 3 are distributed at four corners. Moreover, the pressure plate 4 in this solution also utilizes the four support columns 3 to make the upward or downward pressing process more stable. The pressure plate 4 is also provided with through holes corresponding to the positions of the support columns 3 and allowing the support columns 3 to pass through. A guide sleeve 42 fitted onto the support column 3 is also provided in the through holes. Furthermore, the four support columns 3 on the pressure plate 4 are also distributed at four corners, similarly located outside the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532, serving to assist in force reception and guidance.

[0028] Furthermore, a detection component 8 is provided on one side of the top plate 1 in this solution, and a detection arm 48 is provided on the side of the pressure plate 4 located at the detection component 8. The detection arm 48 extends upward and can approach the detection component 8 as it moves upward with the pressure plate 4. Through this simple structure, the upper limit of the pressure plate 4 can be automatically stopped. The detection component 8 can be a photoelectric sensor. When the upper end of the detection arm 48 extends into the detection position of the detection component 8, it can be determined that the upper limit has been reached, and the drive motor will stop.

[0029] Furthermore, this solution uses a single drive motor to synchronously drive the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532, ensuring the synchronization of the transmission and improving smoothness. The drive motor 51 in this solution is also equipped with an adjusting plate 54, which is connected to the top plate 1. The output end of the drive motor 51 extends from the adjusting plate 54. The transmission assembly 52 includes transmission pulleys located on the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532. The drive motor 51 is connected to the transmission pulleys of the first transmission screw 531 and the second transmission screw 532 via a synchronous belt 521. Additionally, the drive motor 51 is mounted via the adjusting plate 54, making assembly quicker and easier. The adjusting plate 54 is equipped with an adjusting elongated hole 541. By adjusting the mounting position of the adjusting plate 54 and the top plate 1, the distance between the output end of the drive motor 51 and the transmission assembly 52 can be changed, thereby facilitating the installation and tightening of the synchronous belt 521. Furthermore, the adjusting plate 54 described in this solution is also equipped with a pressure wheel 542, which facilitates further adjustment of the tension of the synchronous belt 521 to achieve synchronous transmission.

[0030] This utility model provides a press, which forms a frame with a top plate, a bottom plate and a support column. The press operates by using a drive assembly installed on the top plate to drive the pressure plate up and down. The overall structure is simple and the device is more compact. Moreover, this solution uses a drive method of double lead screws to move the pressure plate, which makes the pressure plate more evenly stressed and runs more smoothly during operation, avoiding the problem of pressure plate failure due to uneven stress after long-term use.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of this utility model, as well as its advantages. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A press, characterized in that, It includes a top plate (1), a bottom plate (2) and a support column (3) disposed between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). A pressure plate (4) is also provided between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). The top plate (1) is provided with a drive assembly (5) for driving the pressure plate (4) to move between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). The drive assembly (5) includes a drive motor (51) and a transmission assembly (52) mounted on the top plate (1), and a first transmission screw (531) and a second transmission screw (532) mounted between the top plate (1) and the bottom plate (2). The pressure plate (4) is connected to the first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532), and the first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532) are distributed on both sides of the pressure plate (4) at intervals.

2. The press according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532) are located inside the pressure plate (4) and close to both sides of the pressure plate (4). The middle part of the pressure plate (4) is also provided with a mounting part (401) for assembling the pressure head. The first transmission screw (531), the second transmission screw (532) and the mounting part (401) are arranged collinearly.

3. A press according to claim 2, characterized in that, The pressure plate (4) is also provided with transmission sleeves (41) on both sides, and the transmission sleeves (41) on both sides are respectively for the first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532) to pass through.

4. A press according to claim 3, characterized in that, The support column (3) includes at least four columns, and the four support columns (3) are distributed at the four corners.

5. A press according to claim 4, characterized in that, The pressure plate (4) is also provided with a through hole corresponding to the position of the support column (3) and through which the support column (3) passes. The through hole is also provided with a guide sleeve (42) sleeved on the support column (3).

6. A press according to claim 5, characterized in that, The drive motor (51) is also provided with an adjustment plate (54), which is connected to the top plate (1). The output end of the drive motor (51) extends from the adjustment plate (54). The transmission assembly (52) includes transmission pulleys provided on the first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532). The drive motor (51) is connected to the transmission pulleys of the first transmission screw (531) and the second transmission screw (532) through a synchronous belt (521).

7. A press according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjusting plate (54) is provided with an adjusting elongated hole (541), and the adjusting plate (54) is also provided with a pressing wheel (542).

8. A press according to claim 1, characterized in that, A detection component (8) is provided on one side of the top plate (1), and a detection arm (48) is provided on the side of the detection component (8) on the pressure plate (4). The detection arm (48) extends upward and can approach the detection component (8) as it moves upward with the pressure plate (4).