An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products

Abstract

This utility model relates to an automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplating products, including a conveying assembly. One end of the conveying assembly has a feeding component, and the other end has a receiving component. The conveying assembly includes a drive roller, a driven roller, and a conveyor belt. A drive motor is connected to the drive roller, and a turbine is connected to the drive motor. A worm gear meshes with the turbine. The feeding component includes a fixed plate, a feeding plate connected to the fixed plate, a conveyor plate below the feeding plate, a transmission belt in the middle of the conveyor plate, and a transmission rod on the transmission belt. The receiving component includes a base plate, a vertical rod on the base plate, a rotating rod mounted on the vertical rod, a bevel gear box connected to the rotating rod, the bevel gear box being connected to the driven roller, a slide rail on the base plate with a U-shaped groove, a sliding plate slidably connected to the slide rail with a V-shaped groove, a connecting rod hinged to one end of the sliding plate, the connecting rod being hinged to the rotating rod, a moving rod passing between the U-shaped groove and the V-shaped groove, and a suction cup on the moving rod.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of electroplating production equipment, and in particular relates to an automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industrial production, electroplating is a widely used process in many fields, including machinery manufacturing, electronics, and automotive parts, as it effectively improves the surface properties and aesthetics of metal products. The feeding and receiving stages are indispensable components of the electroplating production process.

[0003] Currently, the feeding and conveyor belt operation of existing electroplating production equipment are relatively independent, and the feeding and receiving speeds and the actual operating speed of the conveyor belt need to be adjusted separately. This feeding and receiving method cannot achieve continuous and stable transportation of electroplated products and is prone to product accumulation and jamming. When the feeding and receiving speed is too fast and the conveyor belt operating speed is too slow, electroplated products will accumulate on the conveyor belt, which not only hinders the normal transportation of subsequent products, but may also cause surface damage to the products due to mutual compression, affecting the electroplating quality. If the feeding and receiving speed is too slow, the conveyor belt will run idle, reducing production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplating products. This feeding machine can automatically complete the entire process of feeding, conveying, electroplating and receiving electroplating products, and achieve speed matching of each link through linkage to avoid product accumulation and jamming or equipment idling.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is: an automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplating products, including a conveying component, a feeding component at one end of the conveying component, and a receiving component at the other end;

[0006] The conveying assembly includes a drive roller, a driven roller and a conveyor belt. A drive motor is connected to the drive roller, a turbine is connected to the drive motor, and a worm gear meshes with the turbine.

[0007] The feeding assembly includes a fixed plate, a feeding plate connected to the fixed plate, a conveyor plate below the feeding plate, a transmission belt in the middle of the conveyor plate, a transmission rod on the transmission belt, a main sprocket connected to the transmission rod, and the main sprocket connected to the worm gear.

[0008] The receiving assembly includes a base plate with a vertical pole on it. A rotating rod is mounted on the vertical pole, and a bevel gear box is connected to the rotating rod. A second driven wheel is installed inside the bevel gear box and is connected to a driven roller. The base plate has a slide rail with a U-shaped groove. A sliding plate with a V-shaped groove is slidably connected to the slide rail. A connecting rod is hinged to one end of the sliding plate and is hinged to the rotating rod. A movable rod passes between the U-shaped groove and the V-shaped groove, and a suction cup is mounted on the movable rod.

[0009] The drive motor can drive the conveying component, the feeding component and the receiving component to operate synchronously.

[0010] Furthermore, the feeding component is located on one side of the conveying component, the electroplating component is arranged in the middle of the conveying component, and the receiving component is located at the other end of the conveying component.

[0011] Furthermore, there are two fixed plates that are parallel to each other, and the feeding plate is fixed between the two fixed plates. The feeding plate has a certain inclination angle with the vertical plane. The bottom end of the feeding plate is arc-shaped, and a groove is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the feeding plate. Baffles are connected to both ends of the feeding plate.

[0012] Furthermore, the conveyor plate is fixed between two fixed plates, there is a certain distance between the bottom end of the feeding plate and the conveyor plate, the conveyor plate is perpendicular to the feeding plate, a rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the conveyor plate, and the transmission belt is installed in the middle of the rectangular groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the transmission belt consists of two transmission pulleys and a belt, with a transmission rod passing through the middle of the transmission pulleys. The transmission rod is mounted on a fixed plate, and the main sprocket is mounted on the top of the transmission rod. The upper surface of the transmission belt is parallel to the surface of the transmission plate.

[0014] Furthermore, a roller is installed on the fixed plate. The roller is located in the middle of the bottom groove of the feeding plate. A roller shaft passes through the roller, and a slave sprocket is connected to the roller shaft. A chain connects the master sprocket and the slave sprocket.

[0015] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is installed inside the bevel gear box. A first master gear is connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a first driven gear is connected to the rotating rod. The first master gear meshes with the first driven gear. A second master gear is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the second master gear meshes with the second driven gear connected to the driven roller.

[0016] Furthermore, a suction cup support rod is vertically fixed to the top of the movable rod, and a suction cup seat is installed at the lower end of the suction cup support rod, with the suction cup installed on the suction cup seat.

[0017] Furthermore, a rectangular groove is provided through one side of the base plate 301, and a suction cup seat is located above the rectangular groove. The suction cup seat can pass through the rectangular groove, and a receiving box is provided on one side of the rectangular groove.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: Several electroplating products are placed on a feeding plate. The electroplating products slide down the inclined feeding plate by gravity and come into contact with the conveyor plate, transmission belt, and rollers. A drive motor drives the conveyor belt, and while the conveyor belt is operating, the worm gear and worm shaft drive the belt and rollers to rotate, causing the electroplating products to pass between the transmission belt and rollers and slide onto the conveyor belt. After one electroplating product slides onto the conveyor belt, the next electroplating product slides down the feeding plate to the bottom of the feeding plate, thus achieving continuous automatic feeding of electroplating products. The electroplating products on the conveyor belt are electroplated by the electroplating assembly. After electroplating is completed, the drive motor continues to drive the conveyor belt. While the conveyor belt is operating, the gear meshing in the bevel gear box 304 drives the rotating rod to rotate. As the driven roller rotates, the sliding plate reciprocates along the slide rail via the connecting rod. As the slide plate moves, the moving rod slides within the V-shaped groove of the slide plate and the U-shaped groove of the slide rail. When the slide plate brings the suction cup support rod directly above the conveyor belt, the moving rod slides down, and the suction cup contacts the product, energizing it for adsorption. After the product is adsorbed, the rotating rod continues to rotate, the slide plate moves in the opposite direction, the moving rod slides up, and the suction cup seat rises. When the slide plate brings the suction cup seat directly above the receiving box, the moving rod slides down again, cutting off the power to the suction cup, and the product falls into the receiving box. The second motor continues to rotate, achieving continuous automatic material collection.

[0019] This invention enables the conveying assembly to operate simultaneously via a drive motor, and the unloading assembly to operate simultaneously via a worm gear and worm shaft. Simultaneously, the receiving assembly is driven by the gear meshing in the bevel gearbox. This ensures that the unloading, conveying, and receiving rates of electroplated products are matched, effectively preventing product accumulation and jamming or conveyor belt idling, improving production efficiency, and enhancing the quality of electroplated products. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an isometric schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure between the feeding component and the conveying component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the material feeding assembly structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the material receiving component structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the linkage structure between the material receiving component and the conveying component of this utility model;

[0026] Among them, 101-frame, 102-drive roller, 103-driven roller, 104-conveyor belt, 105-drive motor, 106-electroplating component, 201-fixed plate, 202-discharge plate, 203-baffle, 204-transfer plate, 205-drive belt, 206-drive rod, 207-roller, 208-roller shaft, 209-driven sprocket, 210-chain, 211-gearbox, 212-worm gear, 213-worm shaft, 214-main sprocket. 4, 301-Base plate, 302-Upright pole, 303-Rotating rod, 304-Bevel gear box, 305-Mounting plate, 306-Slide rail, 307-U-shaped groove, 38-Slide plate, 39-V-shaped groove, 310-Connecting rod, 311-Moving rod, 312-Suction cup support rod, 313-Suction cup seat, 314-Suction cup, 315-Collection box, 316-Rotating shaft, 317-First main gear, 318-First driven gear, 319-Second main gear, 320-Second driven gear. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. It should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are only for illustration and explanation of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. In the embodiments, the components of the embodiments of the present application described and shown in the accompanying drawings can be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present application.

[0028] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "linking" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection; they can refer to an electrical connection; they can refer to a hydraulic connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of these terms in this application based on the specific circumstances.

[0029] See Figure 1-4As shown, an automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplating products includes a frame 101, which is generally a rectangular frame structure. A conveying assembly is fixedly installed on the frame 101. The conveying assembly includes a drive roller 102 and a driven roller 103 installed at both ends of the frame 101. A conveyor belt 104 is connected between the drive roller 102 and the driven roller 103. A drive motor 105 is connected to the drive roller 102, and the drive motor 105 provides power for the operation of the conveyor belt 104. Strip-shaped protrusions are evenly spaced on the surface of the conveyor belt 104, and side plates are provided on both sides of the conveyor belt 104, which are fixedly connected to the frame 101.

[0030] A feeding assembly is fixedly installed at one end of the frame 101, located on one side of the conveying assembly. The feeding assembly includes two parallel fixing plates 201, which are vertically fixed to the frame 101. A feeding plate 202 is fixedly connected between the two fixing plates 201, and the feeding plate 202 has a certain inclination angle with the vertical plane. Baffles 203 are fixedly connected to both sides of the feeding plate 202, and the two baffles 203 are fixedly connected to the fixing plates 201. The bottom end of the feeding plate 202 is arc-shaped, and a groove is provided in the middle of its bottom end.

[0031] A conveyor plate 204 is connected between the fixed plates 201. The conveyor plate 204 is located below the feeding plate 202, and there is a certain distance between the bottom end of the feeding plate 202 and the conveyor plate 204, which is slightly greater than the thickness of the electroplated product. The conveyor plate 204 is perpendicular to the feeding plate 202, and there is a certain inclination angle between the conveyor plate 204 and the plane of the frame 101. Its end is inclined towards the conveyor belt 104. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the conveyor plate 204, and a transmission belt 205 is installed in the middle of the rectangular groove. The transmission belt 205 consists of two transmission wheels and a belt. A transmission rod 206 passes through the middle of the transmission wheels. Both ends of the transmission rod 206 pass through the fixed plates 201. A main sprocket 214 is connected to one of the transmission rods 206. The main sprocket 214 is located on the outside of one of the fixed plates 201. The upper surface of the transmission belt 205 is parallel to the surface of the conveyor plate 204. A roller 207 is arranged between the two fixed plates 201, located in the middle of the bottom groove of the feeding plate 202. A roller 208 passes through the middle of the roller 207, with both ends of the roller 208 passing through the fixed plates 201. A driven sprocket 209 is connected to the top of the roller 208, located on the outside of one of the fixed plates 201. A chain 210 connects the main sprocket 214 and the driven sprocket 209. The diameter of the roller 207 is slightly larger than the diameter of the bottom arc surface of the feeding plate 202, and the surface of the roller 207 is made of an elastic rubber material. The electroplated product is placed on the feeding plate 202. The roller 207 and the transmission belt 205 can hold the electroplated product in place.

[0032] A gearbox 211 is connected to the output shaft of the drive motor 105. A turbine 212 is installed inside the gearbox 211. The turbine 212 is connected to the drive motor 105. A worm gear 213 is meshed on the turbine 212. One end of the worm gear 213 is connected to the main sprocket 214. When the drive motor 105 drives the conveying component to operate, it can also drive the unloading component to operate.

[0033] Several electroplated products are placed on the feeding plate 202. The products, resting against the inclined feeding plate 202, have a tendency to slide downwards. The bottom electroplated product simultaneously contacts the conveyor plate 204, the upper surface of the transmission belt 205, and the wheel surface of the roller 207. As the transmission belt 205 rotates and the roller 207 rotates under the drive of the motor 105, the electroplated product passes between the transmission belt 205 and the roller 207, and slides along the surface of the conveyor plate 204 towards the conveyor belt 104. After the previous electroplated product slides onto the conveyor belt 104, the remaining electroplated products on the feeding plate 202 slide downwards under gravity, causing the next electroplated product to reach the bottom of the feeding plate 202 and contact the upper surface of the conveyor plate 204, the upper surface of the transmission belt 205, and the wheel surface of the roller 207. At this time, the drive belt 205 and roller 207 continue to rotate, repeating the above process, driving the electroplated products to slide and be conveyed to the conveyor belt 104. This cycle repeats continuously, realizing the continuous and automatic feeding of electroplated products.

[0034] An electroplating assembly 106 is located in the middle of the frame 101. Electroplated products output from the feeding assembly pass through the conveyor assembly and enter the electroplating assembly 106. The electroplating assembly 106 can directly perform electroplating operations on the products on the conveyor belt 104. After electroplating is completed, the products are transported out of the electroplating assembly 106 by the conveyor belt 104 and then collected. A receiving assembly is located on one side of the electroplating assembly 106 and is fixedly installed on the frame 101.

[0035] See Figure 5-6As shown, the receiving assembly includes a base plate 301 fixedly mounted on the frame 101, located above the conveyor belt 104. A vertical rod 302 is provided at one end of the base plate 301, with a circular hole in the middle of the vertical rod 302. A rotating rod 303 is rotatably mounted on one side of the vertical rod 302. A cylindrical pin is vertically fixed at one end of the rotating rod 303, and the pin is installed in the circular hole of the vertical rod 302. The rotating rod 303 can rotate on the vertical rod 302 via the pin. A bevel gear box 304 is connected to the rotating rod 303. A rotatable rotating shaft 316 is vertically mounted inside the bevel gear box 304. A first master gear 317 is connected to one end of the rotating shaft 316, and a first driven gear 318 is connected to the rotating rod 303. The first master gear 317 and the first driven gear 318 mesh. A second master gear 319 is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft 316, and a second driven gear 320 is connected to the output shaft of the driven roller 103. The second master gear 319 and the second driven gear 320 mesh. When the drive motor 105 drives the driven roller 103 to rotate, the rotating rod 303 can be driven to rotate through the gear meshing relationship in the bevel gear box 304.

[0036] A mounting plate 305 is vertically fixed to one side of the base plate 301. A slide rail 306 is horizontally fixed to the upper end of the mounting plate 305. The slide rail 306 has a certain width, and a U-shaped groove 307 is provided through the track surface of the slide rail 306, with the opening of the U-shaped groove 307 facing downward. A rectangular slide plate 308 is slidably connected to the slide rail 306. A V-shaped groove 309 is provided through the middle of the slide plate 308, with the opening of the V-shaped groove 309 facing downward. A connecting rod 310 is hinged to one end of the slide plate 308, and one end of the connecting rod 310 is hinged to one end of the rotating rod 303.

[0037] A movable rod 311 passes between the U-shaped groove 307 and the V-shaped groove 309. A suction cup support rod 312 is vertically fixed to the top of the movable rod 311, and a suction cup base 313 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the suction cup support rod 312. Several suction cups 314 are installed on the suction cup base 313, with the openings of the suction cups 314 facing downwards. The suction force of the suction cups 314 is controlled by electricity. A rectangular groove is provided through one side of the base plate 301. The suction cup base 313 is located above the rectangular groove. The size of the suction cup base 313 is smaller than the size of the rectangular groove, allowing the suction cup base 313 to pass through the rectangular groove and to adsorb the electroplated products on the conveyor belt 104 through the suction cups 314. A receiving box 315 is provided on one side of the rectangular groove, where the electroplated products adsorbed on the suction cups 314 can be placed.

[0038] Specifically, when the drive motor 105 drives the driven roller 103 to rotate, the rotating rod 303 rotates through the gear meshing relationship in the bevel gear box 304. The rotating rod 303 drives the connecting rod 310, which is hinged to it, to move, thereby causing the slide plate 308, which is hinged to the connecting rod 310, to reciprocate along the slide rail 306. During the movement of the slide plate 308, the moving rod 311 moves along the V-shaped groove 309 on the slide plate 308 and the U-shaped groove 307 on the slide rail 306. When the slide plate 308, along with the moving rod 311 and the suction cup support rod 312, slides directly above the conveyor belt 104, the rotating rod 303 continues to rotate. At this time, the moving rod 311 slides downward along the side of the U-shaped groove 307 and the inclined surface of the V-shaped groove 309, thereby causing the suction cup support rod 312 to descend, so that the suction cup seat 313 gradually approaches the item on the conveyor belt 104. When the moving rod 311 slides to the lowest surface, the suction cup 314 comes into contact with the electroplated product and is energized. The suction cup 314 generates suction force, which adsorbs the electroplated product on the conveyor belt 104 onto the suction cup 314.

[0039] After the item is attracted, the rotating rod 303 continues to rotate, the sliding plate 308 moves in the opposite direction, and the moving rod 311 slides upward along the side of the U-shaped groove 307 and the inclined surface of the V-shaped groove 309, driving the suction cup support rod 312 and the suction cup seat 313 to rise, lifting the suction cup seat 313 with the attracted item from the conveyor belt 104. As the rotating rod 303 continues to rotate, the sliding plate 308 slides away from the conveyor belt 104. When the sliding plate 308 drives the suction cup seat 313 to slide directly above the receiving box 315, the rotating rod 303 continues to rotate. At this time, the moving rod 311 slides downward along the other side of the U-shaped groove 307 and the other inclined surface of the V-shaped groove 309, thereby driving the suction cup support rod 312 and the suction cup seat 313 to descend, moving the electroplated product down. At this time, the power supply to the suction cup 314 is cut off, the suction cup 314 loses its suction force, and the electroplated product attracted on the suction cup 314 will be placed in the receiving box 315, completing the receiving operation.

[0040] When the drive motor 105 rotates, the above steps can be repeated continuously to achieve continuous automatic collection of electroplated products on the conveyor belt 104.

[0041] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be primarily defined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic strip and feed machine for electroplated products, characterized in that: It includes a conveying assembly, with a feeding assembly at one end and a receiving assembly at the other end; The conveying assembly includes a drive roller, a driven roller and a conveyor belt. A drive motor is connected to the drive roller, a turbine is connected to the drive motor, and a worm gear meshes with the turbine. The feeding assembly includes a fixed plate, a feeding plate connected to the fixed plate, a conveyor plate below the feeding plate, a transmission belt in the middle of the conveyor plate, a transmission rod on the transmission belt, a main sprocket connected to the transmission rod, and the main sprocket connected to the worm gear. The receiving assembly includes a base plate with a vertical pole on it. A rotating rod is mounted on the vertical pole, and a bevel gear box is connected to the rotating rod. A second driven wheel is installed inside the bevel gear box and is connected to a driven roller. The base plate has a slide rail with a U-shaped groove. A sliding plate with a V-shaped groove is slidably connected to the slide rail. A connecting rod is hinged to one end of the sliding plate and is hinged to the rotating rod. A movable rod passes between the U-shaped groove and the V-shaped groove, and a suction cup is mounted on the movable rod. The drive motor can drive the conveying component, the feeding component and the receiving component to operate synchronously.

2. An automatic strip-feeder for electroplated products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding component is located at one end of the conveying component, the electroplating component is located in the middle of the conveying component, and the receiving component is located at the other end of the conveying component.

3. An automatic strip-feeder for electroplated products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The fixed plates are two and parallel to each other. The feeding plate is fixed between the two fixed plates. The feeding plate has a certain inclination angle with the vertical plane. The bottom end of the feeding plate is arc-shaped. A groove is provided in the middle of the bottom end of the feeding plate. The two ends of the feeding plate are connected to baffles.

4. An automatic strip-feeder for electroplated products as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveyor plate is fixed between two fixed plates. There is a certain distance between the bottom of the feeding plate and the conveyor plate. The conveyor plate is perpendicular to the feeding plate. A rectangular groove is provided in the middle of the conveyor plate, and the transmission belt is installed in the middle of the rectangular groove.

5. An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission belt consists of two transmission pulleys and a belt. A transmission rod passes through the middle of the transmission pulleys and is mounted on a fixed plate. The main sprocket is mounted on the top of the transmission rod, and the upper surface of the transmission belt is parallel to the surface of the transmission plate.

6. An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers are mounted on the fixed plate. The rollers are located in the middle of the bottom groove of the feeding plate. A roller shaft passes through the rollers, and a sprocket is connected to the roller shaft. A chain connects the main sprocket and the sprocket.

7. An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft is installed inside the bevel gear box. A first master gear is connected to the top of the rotating shaft, and a first driven gear is connected to the rotating rod. The first master gear meshes with the first driven gear. A second master gear is connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, and the second master gear meshes with the second driven gear connected to the driven roller.

8. An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A suction cup support rod is vertically fixed to the top of the movable rod, and a suction cup base is installed at the lower end of the suction cup support rod, with the suction cup mounted on the suction cup base.

9. An automatic feeding and receiving machine for electroplated products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rectangular groove is provided through one side of the base plate, and a suction cup seat is located above the rectangular groove. The suction cup seat can pass through the rectangular groove, and a receiving box is provided on one side of the rectangular groove.

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