Rapeseed microwave conditioning device

By designing a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed, a rolling conditioning and automatic feeding of rapeseed is achieved using a drive component and a sealing component. This solves the problems of rapeseed accumulation affecting conditioning quality and manual feeding, and improves rapeseed processing efficiency.

CN224280166UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-26HUBEI GONGJIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HUBEI GONGJIAN AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-20
Publication Date
2026-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing rapeseed conditioning equipment results in the rapeseed not being able to move during use, causing it to pile up and affecting the conditioning quality. It also requires manual feeding, increasing the workload.

Method used

A microwave conditioning device for rapeseed was designed, comprising a conditioning box, a cover plate, and a placement box. The placement box is driven to rotate by a drive component, so that the rapeseed is rolled and conditioned. Automatic feeding is achieved by a rotating component and a sealing component.

Benefits of technology

It improved the quality of rapeseed conditioning, reduced the impact of rapeseed accumulation, enabled automatic feeding, and reduced the workload of staff.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The rapeseed microwave conditioning device comprises a conditioning box, a cover plate and a placement box, the upper end of the conditioning box is open, the cover plate is rotatably arranged at the upper end of the conditioning box and can rotate to be attached to the upper end of the conditioning box so as to seal the conditioning box, and the placement box is rotatably arranged in the conditioning box. A driving assembly used for driving the containing box to rotate is arranged on the hardening and tempering box, a first opening is formed in one end of the containing box, the end, provided with the first opening, of the containing box is attached to the inner wall of the hardening and tempering box in a rotating mode, a second opening communicating with the first opening is formed in the upper end of the containing box, and a power plate which is rotationally arranged is arranged in the containing box. A rotating assembly is arranged on the containing box, a sealing assembly is arranged on the containing box, a discharging port is formed in the bottom end of the conditioning box, and the second opening can rotate to the position above the discharging port. The rapeseed conditioning device can effectively complete the conditioning of rapeseeds, and can roll the rapeseeds when the rapeseeds are conditioned, so that the quality of conditioning the rapeseeds is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of rapeseed production technology, and in particular to a rapeseed microwave conditioning device. Background Technology

[0002] Rapeseed needs to be conditioned during production and processing. The purpose of conditioning is threefold: first, to break down the cell structure of the rapeseed to facilitate oil extraction; second, to reduce the phospholipid content in the oil; and third, to facilitate the formation of oil cakes. Therefore, conditioning is a very important step in rapeseed processing.

[0003] Existing conditioning devices often involve placing rapeseed directly inside for microwave conditioning. However, the rapeseed cannot be moved during use, causing it to pile up and affecting the quality of the conditioning process. Utility Model Content

[0004] (I) Purpose of the utility model

[0005] To address the technical problems existing in the background art, this utility model proposes a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed. This device can effectively condition rapeseed, and it can also make the rapeseed roll during conditioning, thereby improving the quality of rapeseed conditioning. Furthermore, the device can automatically feed the rapeseed, thereby effectively reducing the workload of workers.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] This utility model provides a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed, including a conditioning box, a cover plate, and a placement box. The conditioning box has an opening at its upper end. The cover plate is rotatably disposed at the upper end of the conditioning box and can be rotated to fit against the upper end of the conditioning box to seal it. The placement box is rotatably disposed inside the conditioning box. The conditioning box is provided with a driving component for driving the placement box to rotate. One end of the placement box has a first opening, and the end of the placement box with the first opening is rotatably disposed against the inner wall of the conditioning box. The upper end of the placement box has a second opening that communicates with the first opening. The placement box has a rotatable power plate that can be rotated to an inclined position, with its lowest point facing the second opening. The placement box is provided with a rotating component for driving the power plate to rotate and a sealing component for sealing the second opening. The bottom end of the conditioning box has a discharge port, and the second opening can be rotated to be above the discharge port.

[0008] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame, a motor, and a rotating shaft. The fixed frame is connected to the outer end of the conditioning box. The conditioning box is provided with a first through hole. The rotating shaft is rotatably disposed in the first through hole. One end of the rotating shaft is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor, and the other end of the rotating shaft is connected to the placement box. The motor is connected to the fixed frame.

[0009] Preferably, the rotating assembly includes a mounting bracket, a cylinder, and a push rod. The top wall of the placement box is provided with a first groove, and an elastic unit is provided in the first groove. The elastic unit is connected to the power plate in a transmission manner. The mounting bracket is disposed at the upper end of the placement box. The upper end of the placement box is provided with a third opening. The push rod is slidably disposed in the third opening. One end of the push rod is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder, and the other end of the push rod can extend into the placement box and abut against the power plate. The cylinder is connected to the mounting bracket.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic unit includes a spring, which is disposed in the first groove, and the two ends of the spring are respectively connected to the inner wall of the first groove and the power plate.

[0011] Preferably, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate, the upper end of the placement box is provided with a first notch communicating with the second opening, the sealing plate is slidably disposed in the first notch, the sealing plate can slide to fit against the inner wall of the conditioning box and seal the second opening, and the upper end of the placement box is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the sealing plate.

[0012] Preferably, the limiting unit includes a limiting block, a threaded rod, and a nut. The limiting block is connected to the upper end of the placement box and is located above the first notch. The limiting block has a strip-shaped through hole. The threaded rod is vertically disposed at the upper end of the sealing plate. One end of the threaded rod passes through the strip-shaped through hole. The nut is threaded onto the threaded rod and can be rotated to abut against the upper end of the limiting block.

[0013] Preferably, the cover plate and the conditioning box are magnetically connected.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned technical solution of this utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] In this invention: the device can effectively condition rapeseed, and it can also make the rapeseed roll during the conditioning process, thereby improving the quality of the conditioning. Furthermore, the device can automatically feed the rapeseed, thereby effectively reducing the workload of the workers. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed proposed in this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the placement box in a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed proposed in this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partially enlarged structural diagram of point A in a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Conditioning box; 2. Cover plate; 3. Placement box; 4. Fixing frame; 5. Motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Mounting frame; 8. Cylinder; 9. Power plate; 10. Spring; 11. Sealing plate; 12. Limiting block; 13. Threaded rod; 14. Nut; 15. Top rod. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these descriptions are merely exemplary and not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Furthermore, descriptions of well-known structures and technologies are omitted in the following description to avoid unnecessarily obscuring the concept of this utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 As shown, this utility model proposes a microwave conditioning device for rapeseed, including a conditioning box 1, a cover plate 2, and a placement box 3. The conditioning box 1 has an opening at its upper end. The cover plate 2 is rotatably disposed on the upper end of the conditioning box 1 and can be rotated to fit against the upper end of the conditioning box 1 to seal the conditioning box 1. The placement box 3 is rotatably disposed inside the conditioning box 1. The conditioning box 1 is provided with a driving component for driving the placement box 3 to rotate. One end of the placement box 3 has a first opening, and the end of the placement box 3 with the first opening fits against the inner wall of the conditioning box 1 for rotation. The placement box 3 is configured such that its upper end has a second opening communicating with the first opening; a rotatable power plate 9 is provided inside the placement box 3, which can be rotated to an inclined position, with its lowest point facing the second opening; a rotating assembly for driving the power plate 9 to rotate is provided on the placement box 3; a sealing assembly for sealing the second opening is provided on the placement box 3; a discharge port is provided at the bottom end of the conditioning box 1; the second opening can be rotated to be above the discharge port; and the cover plate 2 is magnetically connected to the conditioning box 1.

[0022] In this invention, a drive assembly rotates the placement box 3, causing its second opening to face upwards. The sealing assembly then removes the seal on the second opening. The rapeseed to be tempered is placed into the placement box 3 through the second opening, which is then sealed by the sealing assembly. The cover plate 2 seals the tempering box 1. The microwave generator inside the tempering box 1 then tempers the rapeseed in the placement box 3. During the tempering process, the drive assembly rotates the placement box 3, causing the rapeseed inside to roll, effectively preventing seed accumulation and ensuring optimal microwave tempering. This improves the quality of the microwave tempering of the rapeseed. After conditioning, the placement box 3 can be rotated until the second opening aligns with the discharge port, thus removing the seal of the sealing component on the second opening. The rotating component drives the power plate 9 to rotate, which can be tilted within the placement box 3. This allows the rapeseed to slide out of the second opening under the force of gravity, facilitating collection of the conditioned rapeseed through the discharge port. This device effectively conditions the rapeseed and also allows it to roll during conditioning, improving the quality of the conditioning process. Furthermore, the device automatically discharges the rapeseed, effectively reducing the workload of workers.

[0023] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a fixed frame 4, a motor 5, and a rotating shaft 6. The fixed frame 4 is connected to the outer end of the conditioning box 1. The conditioning box 1 is provided with a first through hole. The rotating shaft 6 is rotatably disposed in the first through hole. One end of the rotating shaft 6 is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor 5, and the other end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected to the placement box 3. The motor 5 is connected to the fixed frame 4. The rotating shaft 6 is driven to rotate by the motor 5, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 can effectively drive the placement box 3 to rotate.

[0024] In an optional embodiment, the rotating assembly includes a mounting bracket 7, a cylinder 8, and a push rod 15. A first groove is provided on the top wall of the placement box 3, and an elastic unit is provided within the first groove. The elastic unit is connected to the power plate 9. The mounting bracket 7 is located at the upper end of the placement box 3, and a third opening is provided at the upper end of the placement box 3. The push rod 15 is slidably disposed within the third opening. One end of the push rod 15 is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder 8, and the other end of the push rod 15 can extend into the placement box 3 and abut against the power plate 9. The cylinder 8 is connected to the mounting bracket 7, and the cylinder 8 drives the push rod 15 to move. The push rod 15 moves through the third opening and abuts against the power plate 9. Because the push rod 15 abuts against the power plate 9, the push rod 15 can effectively push the power plate 9 to rotate. During the rotation of the power plate 9, the contact position between the push rod 15 and the power plate 9 changes. Under the action of the elastic unit, when the push rod 15 resets, the power plate 9 also resets due to the elastic unit.

[0025] In an optional embodiment, the elastic unit includes a spring 10 disposed in the first groove. The two ends of the spring 10 are respectively connected to the inner wall of the first groove and the power plate 9. Since the spring 10 can bend during the stretching process, it will not hinder the operation of the spring 10 when the power plate 9 rotates. Thus, the power plate 9 can be effectively reset after rotation by the spring 10.

[0026] In an optional embodiment, the sealing assembly includes a sealing plate 11. The upper end of the placement box 3 is provided with a first notch communicating with the second opening. The sealing plate 11 is slidably disposed within the first notch. The sealing plate 11 can slide to fit against the inner wall of the conditioning box 1 and seal the second opening. The upper end of the placement box 3 is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the sealing plate 11. By sliding the sealing plate 11 within the first notch, it can slide to the second opening and seal it. Moreover, the device can effectively limit the sealing plate 11 through the limiting unit, thereby effectively improving the stability of the sealing plate 11 in sealing the second opening.

[0027] In an optional embodiment, the limiting unit includes a limiting block 12, a threaded rod 13, and a nut 14. The limiting block 12 is connected to the upper end of the placement box 3 and is located above the first notch. The limiting block 12 has a strip-shaped through hole. The threaded rod 13 is vertically disposed on the upper end of the sealing plate 11, with one end of the threaded rod 13 passing through the strip-shaped through hole. The nut 14 is threaded onto the threaded rod 13 and can be rotated to abut against the upper end of the limiting block 12. When it is necessary to limit the sealing plate 11, the movement of the sealing plate 11 causes the threaded rod 13 on it to move. Thus, when the sealing plate 11 moves to the designated position, rotating the nut 14 to abut against the limiting block 12 completes the limiting of the threaded rod 13, thereby completing the limiting of the sealing plate 11.

[0028] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described above are merely illustrative or explanatory of the principles of this utility model and do not constitute a limitation thereof. Therefore, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model should be included within its protection scope. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all variations and modifications falling within the scope and boundaries of the appended claims, or equivalent forms of such scope and boundaries.

Claims

1. A microwave conditioning device for rapeseed, characterized in that, The apparatus includes a conditioning chamber (1), a cover plate (2), and a placement box (3). The conditioning chamber (1) has an opening at its upper end. The cover plate (2) is rotatably disposed at the upper end of the conditioning chamber (1) and can be rotated to fit against the upper end of the conditioning chamber (1) to seal the conditioning chamber (1). The placement box (3) is rotatably disposed inside the conditioning chamber (1). The conditioning chamber (1) is provided with a driving assembly for driving the placement box (3) to rotate. One end of the placement box (3) has a first opening, and the end of the placement box (3) with the first opening is connected to the conditioning chamber (1). The inner wall is fitted and rotated. The upper end of the placement box (3) is provided with a second opening that communicates with the first opening. The placement box (3) is provided with a rotatable power plate (9). The power plate (9) can be rotated to an inclined position, with its lowest end facing the second opening. The placement box (3) is provided with a rotating component for driving the power plate (9) to rotate. The placement box (3) is provided with a sealing component for sealing the second opening. The bottom end of the conditioning box (1) is provided with a discharge port. The second opening can be rotated to be above the discharge port.

2. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a fixed frame (4), a motor (5), and a rotating shaft (6). The fixed frame (4) is connected to the outer end of the conditioning box (1). The conditioning box (1) is provided with a first through hole. The rotating shaft (6) is rotatably disposed in the first through hole. One end of the rotating shaft (6) is coaxially connected to the output shaft of the motor (5). The other end of the rotating shaft (6) is connected to the placement box (3). The motor (5) is connected to the fixed frame (4).

3. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rotating assembly includes a mounting bracket (7), a cylinder (8), and a push rod (15). The top wall of the placement box (3) is provided with a first groove, and an elastic unit is provided in the first groove. The elastic unit is connected to the power plate (9) in a transmission manner. The mounting bracket (7) is located at the upper end of the placement box (3). The upper end of the placement box (3) is provided with a third opening. The push rod (15) is slidably disposed in the third opening. One end of the push rod (15) is connected to the telescopic rod of the cylinder (8). The other end of the push rod (15) can extend into the placement box (3) and abut against the power plate (9). The cylinder (8) is connected to the mounting bracket (7).

4. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 3, characterized in that, The elastic unit includes a spring (10), which is disposed in the first groove. The two ends of the spring (10) are respectively connected to the inner wall of the first groove and the power plate (9).

5. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes a sealing plate (11). The upper end of the placement box (3) is provided with a first notch that communicates with the second opening. The sealing plate (11) is slidably disposed in the first notch. The sealing plate (11) can slide to fit against the inner wall of the conditioning box (1) and seal the second opening. The upper end of the placement box (3) is provided with a limiting unit for limiting the sealing plate (11).

6. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 5, characterized in that, The limiting unit includes a limiting block (12), a threaded rod (13), and a nut (14). The limiting block (12) is connected to the upper end of the placement box (3) and is located above the first notch. The limiting block (12) has a strip-shaped through hole. The threaded rod (13) is vertically arranged at the upper end of the sealing plate (11). One end of the threaded rod (13) passes through the strip-shaped through hole. The nut (14) is threaded onto the threaded rod (13). The nut (14) can be rotated to abut against the upper end of the limiting block (12).

7. The microwave conditioning device for rapeseed according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cover plate (2) is magnetically attached to the conditioning box (1).