A mechanized assembly hospital operating room

Abstract

This utility model relates to a mechanized assembly hospital operating room, comprising a frame. The top of the frame is screwed with corner ceilings, side ceilings, a central ceiling, a static pressure box, and LED flat panel purification lights. Composite corner posts are suspended at the vertical corners of the frame. Multiple composite wall panels, door frames, insulated cabinets, cold cabinets, anesthesia cabinets, and instrument cabinets are suspended on the sides of the frame. At least one composite wall panel has an air outlet box installed at its lower part. A pad is laid at the bottom of the frame, and a rubber base plate is adhered to the pad. The edges of the rubber base plate are bent and bonded to the composite corner posts and composite wall panels. The advantages are: on-site construction only requires mechanical equipment to connect and fix the joints with fasteners and apply adhesive for bonding, making assembly convenient and operation simple; it eliminates the need for mortar wall construction and pouring of a level floor, saving the time of waiting for mortar to solidify, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing dust pollutants generated during wall construction and level floor pouring.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated operating rooms, and more particularly to a mechanized prefabricated hospital operating room. Background Technology

[0002] The operating room is a place in the hospital where patients are operated on and rescued. Traditionally, an operating room is a room built with bricks or blocks, then mechanical and electrical equipment is installed, and finally clean panels are installed to form a clean and relatively closed indoor space.

[0003] Existing hospitals typically construct multiple operating rooms within a large space, connecting them via corridors to form a surgical center. However, constructing operating rooms using traditional methods such as masonry walls, pouring level floors, installing electromechanical systems, and installing cleanroom panels presents the following problems: long on-site construction period, the need for mortar masonry and pouring level floors, and significant dust and pollutant generation during construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to provide a mechanized assembly hospital operating room.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives and effects, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] A mechanized assembly hospital operating room includes a rectangular frame. The top of the frame is screwed with corner ceilings, side ceilings, a central ceiling, a static pressure box, and LED flat panel purification lights. Composite corner posts are suspended at the vertical corners of the frame. Multiple composite wall panels, door frames, insulated cabinets, cold cabinets, anesthesia cabinets, and instrument cabinets are suspended on the sides of the frame. At least one of the composite wall panels has an air outlet box installed at its lower part. A pad is laid at the bottom of the frame, and a rubber base plate is adhered to the pad. The edges of the rubber base plate are bent and bonded to the composite corner posts and composite wall panels.

[0007] The frame includes a channel steel ground joist, I-beam columns, square tube top joists, and I-beam crossbeams. The channel steel ground joists are installed on the floor of the hospital operating room using expansion bolts. Multiple square tube lower fixing seats are welded into the channel steel ground joists. Multiple square tube upper fixing seats are welded to the bottom end of the square tube top joists. The two ends of the I-beam columns are respectively installed between the square tube lower fixing seats and the square tube upper fixing seats located in the same vertical direction. The two ends of the I-beam crossbeams are respectively installed at the top of the square tube top joists.

[0008] The I-beam column has two rows of evenly distributed hanging holes on one side facing the middle of the frame. A hanging plate is installed on each of the back sides of the composite corner column, the composite wall panel, the door frame, the insulated cabinet, the cold cabinet, the anesthesia cabinet, and the instrument cabinet. The hanging plate is equipped with an outwardly protruding L-shaped hook, which is hung in the hanging hole.

[0009] The corner ceiling, side ceiling, central ceiling, and LED flat panel purification light are screwed to the bottom end of the I-beam crossbeam, and the static pressure box is installed on the I-beam crossbeam.

[0010] The corner ceiling includes a corner ceiling metal surface layer and a corner ceiling foamed aluminum core, with the corner ceiling foamed aluminum core bonded to the back of the corner ceiling metal surface layer; the side ceiling includes a side ceiling metal surface layer and a side ceiling foamed aluminum core, with the side ceiling foamed aluminum core bonded to the back of the side ceiling metal surface layer; the central ceiling includes a central ceiling metal surface layer and a central ceiling foamed aluminum core.

[0011] The corner ceiling foamed aluminum core is bonded to the back of the corner ceiling metal surface layer; the bottom of the corner ceiling is provided with a right-angled arc groove, and the bottom of the side ceiling is provided with a straight arc groove.

[0012] The composite corner post includes a composite corner post metal surface layer, two reinforcing square tubes, a composite corner post metal back layer, and a composite corner post foam core. The cross-section of the composite corner post metal back layer is L-shaped. The composite corner post metal surface layer has an arc-shaped groove on one side facing the middle of the frame. The composite corner post metal surface layer and the composite corner post metal back layer are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes. The composite corner post foam core fills the cavity between the composite corner post metal surface layer, the two reinforcing square tubes, and the composite corner post metal back layer.

[0013] The composite wall panel includes a composite wall panel metal surface layer, two reinforcing square tubes, a composite wall panel metal back layer, and a composite wall panel foam core. The cross-section of the composite wall panel metal back layer is rectangular or wavy. The composite wall panel metal surface layer and the composite wall panel metal back layer are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes. The composite wall panel foam core fills the cavity between the composite wall panel metal surface layer, the two reinforcing square tubes, and the composite wall panel metal back layer.

[0014] The composite wall panel has several evenly distributed metal connecting rods welded to the back of its metal surface layer, and several evenly distributed through holes are opened on the metal back layer of the composite wall panel. The heads of the metal connecting rods are welded into the through holes.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The frame is constructed from channel steel ground keel, I-beam columns, square tube top keel, and I-beam beams. Corner ceilings, side ceilings, central ceilings, static pressure boxes, and LED flat panel purification lights are installed on the top of the frame with screws. Composite corner columns, composite wall panels, door frames, insulated cabinets, cold cabinets, anesthesia cabinets, and instrument cabinets are suspended on the frame. A pad is laid at the bottom of the frame, and a layer of rubber base plate is pasted on the pad. On the construction site, only mechanical equipment is needed to connect and fix the joints with fasteners and apply adhesive for pasting. Assembly is convenient and operation is simple. There is no need to use mortar to build walls and pour horizontal ground, saving the time of waiting for mortar to solidify, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing dust pollutants generated by building walls and pouring horizontal ground. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the present invention and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the present invention and, together with the description thereof, serve to explain the present invention and do not constitute an undue limitation thereof. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operating room of a traditional Chinese medicine hospital as viewed from the upper side;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the operating room of a traditional Chinese medicine hospital as viewed from the lower side;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the channel steel ground keel of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the top keel of the Chinese pipe in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the I-beam column in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the composite corner prism in this utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the composite wall panel in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 9 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the metal surface layer of the composite wall panel in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 10 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the metal backing layer of the composite wall panel in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the door frame structure in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 12 This is a structural schematic diagram of the heat preservation cabinet in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 13 This is a partial structural diagram of the corner ceiling after it has been cut open in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 14 This is a partial structural diagram of the side ceiling after it has been cut open in this utility model;

[0031] Figure 15 This is a partial structural diagram of the central ceiling section after being cut open in this utility model;

[0032] Explanation of the numbering in the diagram: Frame 1, Channel steel joist 101, Square tube lower fixing seat 1011, Arc-shaped baffle 1012, I-beam column 102, Hanging hole 1021, Square tube top joist 103, Square tube upper fixing seat 1031, I-beam crossbeam 104, Corner ceiling 2, Corner ceiling metal surface layer 201, Corner ceiling foamed aluminum core 202, Right-angled arc groove 203, Side ceiling 3, Side ceiling metal surface layer 301, Side ceiling foamed aluminum core 302, Straight arc groove 303, Central ceiling 4, Central ceiling metal surface layer 401, Central ceiling foamed aluminum core 40 2. Static pressure box; 5. LED flat panel purification light; 6. Composite corner column; 7. Composite corner column metal surface layer; 701. Arc-shaped groove; 701. Reinforced square tube one; 702. Composite corner column metal back layer; 703. Composite corner column foam core; 704. Composite wall panel; 8. Composite wall panel metal surface layer; 801. Metal connecting rod; 801. Reinforced square tube two; 802. Composite wall panel metal back layer; 803. Through hole; 8031. Composite wall panel foam core; 804. Door frame; 9. Insulation cabinet; 10. Cold cabinet; 11. Anesthesia cabinet; 12. Instrument cabinet; 13. Air outlet box; 14. Pad; 15. Rubber base plate; 16. Hanging plate; 17. L-shaped hook; 1701. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0034] like Figures 1 to 15As shown in the figure, a mechanized assembly hospital operating room includes a cuboid-shaped frame 1. The frame 1 includes channel steel floor keels 101, I-beam columns 102, square tube top keels 103, and I-beam crossbeams 104. The channel steel floor keels 101 are installed on the installation floor of the hospital operating room with expansion bolts. Multiple pairs of square tube lower fixing seats 1011 are welded in the channel steel floor keels 101. Multiple pairs of square tube upper fixing seats 1031 are welded at the bottom ends of the square tube top keels 103. The two ends of the I-beam columns 102 are respectively installed between the square tube lower fixing seats 1011 and the square tube upper fixing seats 1031 located in the same vertical direction, and the I-beam columns 102 and the square tube lower fixing seats 1011 are connected and fixed with screwed bolts and nuts. The I-beam columns 102 and the square tube upper fixing seats 1031 are connected and fixed with screwed bolts and nuts. At the junction of adjacent square tube top keels 103, connecting steel plates are provided. The connecting steel plates are respectively connected to the adjacent two square tube top keels 103 with screwed bolts and nuts to prevent the junction of the adjacent two square tube top keels 103 from opening and improve the stability of the frame 1. The two ends of the I-beam crossbeams 104 are respectively installed at the top ends of the square tube top keels 103. Specifically, the I-beam crossbeams 104 and the square tube top keels 103 are connected with screws. On one side of the I-beam columns 102 facing the middle of the frame 1, two columns of evenly distributed suspension holes 1021 are provided.

[0035] At the top of the frame 1, a corner ceiling 2, a side ceiling 3, a middle ceiling 4, a static pressure box 5, and LED flat purification lights 6 are installed with screws. Specifically, the corner ceiling 2, the side ceiling 3, the middle ceiling 4, and the LED flat purification lights 6 are installed at the bottom ends of the I-beam crossbeams 104 with screws, and the static pressure box 5 is installed on the I-beam crossbeams 104.

[0036] There are four LED flat purification lights 6, and the four LED flat purification lights 6 are arranged in a "hui" character shape.

[0037] The corner ceiling 2 includes a corner ceiling metal surface layer 201 and a corner ceiling foamed aluminum core 202. The corner ceiling foamed aluminum core 202 is bonded to the back of the corner ceiling metal surface layer 201. The side ceiling 3 includes a side ceiling metal surface layer 301 and a side ceiling foamed aluminum core 302. The side ceiling foamed aluminum core 302 is bonded to the back of the side ceiling metal surface layer 301. The middle ceiling 4 includes a middle ceiling metal surface layer 401 and a middle ceiling foamed aluminum core 402.

[0038] At the bottom of the corner ceiling 2, a right-angle arc groove 203 is provided. At the bottom of the side ceiling 3, a straight-line arc groove 303 is provided, so that the corners between the corner ceiling 2 and the top of the composite corner column 7 and the top of the composite wall panel 8 are rounded for easy cleaning, and the corners between the side ceiling 3 and the top of the composite wall panel 8 are rounded for easy cleaning.

[0039] When it is necessary to add a component to the top of the frame 1, the corner ceiling 2, side ceiling 3, and central ceiling 4 are cut or drilled according to the installation location of the new equipment.

[0040] A composite corner post 7 is suspended at the vertical corner of frame 1. The composite corner post 7 includes a composite corner post metal surface layer 701, two reinforcing square tubes 702, a composite corner post metal back layer 703, and a composite corner post foam core 704. The cross-section of the composite corner post metal back layer 703 is L-shaped. An arc-shaped groove 7011 is provided on the side of the composite corner post metal surface layer 701 facing the middle of frame 1. The composite corner post metal surface layer 701 and the composite corner post metal back layer 703 are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes 702. The composite corner post foam core 704 fills the cavity between the composite corner post metal surface layer 701, the two reinforcing square tubes 702, and the composite corner post metal back layer 703. Arc-shaped baffles 1012 are provided at both ends of the channel steel joist 101 to match the arc-shaped grooves 7011 of the composite corner post 7.

[0041] Multiple composite wall panels 8, door frames 9, insulated cabinets 10, cold cabinets 11, anesthesia cabinets 12, and instrument cabinets 13 are suspended on the sides of frame 1. A hanging plate 17 is installed on the back sides of composite corner posts 7, composite wall panels 8, door frames 9, insulated cabinets 10, cold cabinets 11, anesthesia cabinets 12, and instrument cabinets 13 respectively. The hanging plate 17 is equipped with outwardly protruding L-shaped hooks 1701, which are hung in the hanging holes 1021.

[0042] Since the width of the door frame is greater than the distance between two adjacent I-beam columns, the I-beam columns on frame 1 that obstruct the installation position of door frame 9 are cut to ensure the smooth installation of the door frame.

[0043] At least one of the composite wall panels 8 has an air outlet box 14 installed on its lower part. The composite wall panel 8 on which the air outlet box 14 is installed has an installation hole. The air outlet box 14 is inserted into the installation hole and is connected to the composite wall panel 8 with screws.

[0044] The static pressure box 5 is connected to the hospital's fresh air system, which sends fresh air into the hospital's operating room through the static pressure box 5; the air outlet box 14 is connected to the hospital's exhaust duct network, which exhausts the air in the hospital's operating room to the outside.

[0045] The composite wall panel 8 includes a composite wall panel metal surface layer 801, two reinforcing square tubes 802, a composite wall panel metal back layer 803, and a composite wall panel foam core 804. The cross-section of the composite wall panel metal back layer 803 is rectangular or wavy. The composite wall panel metal surface layer 801 and the composite wall panel metal back layer 803 are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes 802. The composite wall panel foam core 804 fills the cavity between the composite wall panel metal surface layer 801, the two reinforcing square tubes 802, and the composite wall panel metal back layer 803.

[0046] Several evenly distributed metal connecting rods 8011 are welded to the back of the composite wall panel metal surface layer 801. Several evenly distributed through holes 8031 ​​are opened on the composite wall panel metal back layer 803. The heads of the metal connecting rods 8011 are welded into the through holes 8031.

[0047] When it is necessary to add equipment to the side of the hospital operating room, it can be done by either of the following two methods: Method 1: Remove the composite wall panel 8 at the location where the new equipment will be installed, install the hanging plates 17 on both sides of the back of the new equipment, suspend the new equipment on the I-beam column using L-shaped hooks 1701, and then cut off the excess length of the composite wall panel and reinstall it in its original position; Method 2: Cut the equipment receiving hole directly into the composite wall panel and install the new equipment into the equipment receiving hole.

[0048] After the installation of the operating room in this hospital is completed, the adjacent corner ceiling metal surface layer 201 and the adjacent side ceiling metal surface layer 301 are tightly fitted together, the adjacent side ceiling metal surface layer 301 and the adjacent side LED flat panel purification light 6 are tightly fitted together, the adjacent middle ceiling metal surface layer 401 and the adjacent side LED flat panel purification light 6 are tightly fitted together, the adjacent composite corner column metal surface layer 701 and the adjacent side composite wall panel metal surface layer 801 are tightly fitted together, the adjacent composite corner column metal surface layer 701 and the adjacent side composite corner column metal surface layer 701 are tightly fitted together, the door frame 9 is connected to the passage outside the operating room, and the operating room door is installed in the passage to cover the opening of the door frame.

[0049] The corner ceiling metal surface layer 201, the side ceiling metal surface layer 301, the central ceiling metal surface layer 401, the composite corner column metal surface layer 701, the composite corner column metal back layer 703, the composite wall panel metal surface layer 801, and the composite wall panel metal back layer 803 are all made of stainless steel plates.

[0050] A base plate 15 is laid at the bottom of frame 1. To improve the stability of the base plate 15, it is fixed to the installation floor of the hospital operating room with expansion bolts. The base plate 15 is a precast concrete slab.

[0051] A rubber base plate 16 is adhered to the base plate 15. The edges of the rubber base plate 16 are bent and then bonded to the composite corner post 7 and the composite wall panel 8. The bent edges of the rubber base plate 16 facilitate cleaning. The rubber base plate 16 is bonded by spraying adhesive with an electric glue gun.

[0052] Expansion bolts, bolts, screws and other threaded fasteners are mechanically installed using electric wrenches and electric screwdrivers.

[0053] The frame is constructed from channel steel floor joists, I-beam columns, square tube top joists, and I-beam beams. Corner ceilings, side ceilings, central ceilings, static pressure boxes, and LED flat panel purification lights are screwed onto the top of the frame. Composite corner posts, composite wall panels, door frames, insulated cabinets, cold cabinets, anesthesia cabinets, and instrument cabinets are suspended on the frame. A base plate is laid at the bottom of the frame, and a rubber base plate is pasted on the base plate. On-site construction only requires the use of mechanical equipment to fasten and fix the joints with fasteners and apply adhesive for pasting. Assembly is convenient and operation is simple. There is no need to use mortar to build walls or pour a level ground, saving the time of waiting for mortar to solidify, thereby shortening the construction period and reducing dust pollutants generated by building walls and pouring level ground.

[0054] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. A mechanized assembly hospital operating room, characterized in that: The system includes a rectangular frame. The top of the frame is fitted with corner ceiling panels, side ceiling panels, central ceiling panels, a static pressure box, and LED flat panel purification lights, all secured with screws. Composite corner posts are suspended at the vertical corners of the frame. Multiple composite wall panels, door frames, insulated cabinets, cold cabinets, anesthesia cabinets, and instrument cabinets are suspended on the sides of the frame. At least one of the composite wall panels has an air outlet box installed at its lower part. A pad is laid at the bottom of the frame, and a rubber base plate is adhered to the pad. The edges of the rubber base plate are bent and bonded to the composite corner posts and composite wall panels.

2. The hospital operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a channel steel ground joist, I-beam columns, square tube top joists, and I-beam crossbeams. The channel steel ground joists are installed on the floor of the hospital operating room using expansion bolts. Multiple square tube lower fixing seats are welded into the channel steel ground joists. Multiple square tube upper fixing seats are welded to the bottom end of the square tube top joists. The two ends of the I-beam columns are respectively installed between the square tube lower fixing seats and the square tube upper fixing seats located in the same vertical direction. The two ends of the I-beam crossbeams are respectively installed at the top of the square tube top joists.

3. The hospital operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The I-beam column has two rows of evenly distributed hanging holes on one side facing the middle of the frame. A hanging plate is installed on each of the back sides of the composite corner column, the back sides of the composite wall panel, the back sides of the door frame, the back sides of the insulated cabinet, the back sides of the cold cabinet, the back sides of the anesthesia cabinet, and the back sides of the instrument cabinet. The hanging plate is equipped with an outwardly protruding L-shaped hook, which is hung in the hanging hole.

4. The hospital operating room according to claim 2, characterized in that: The corner ceiling, side ceiling, central ceiling, and LED flat panel purification light are installed at the bottom end of the I-beam crossbeam with screws, and the static pressure box is installed on the I-beam crossbeam.

5. The hospital operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corner ceiling includes a corner ceiling metal surface layer and a corner ceiling foamed aluminum core, with the corner ceiling foamed aluminum core bonded to the back of the corner ceiling metal surface layer; the side ceiling includes a side ceiling metal surface layer and a side ceiling foamed aluminum core, with the side ceiling foamed aluminum core bonded to the back of the side ceiling metal surface layer; the central ceiling includes a central ceiling metal surface layer and a central ceiling foamed aluminum core.

6. The hospital operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the corner ceiling is provided with a right-angled arc groove, and the bottom of the side ceiling is provided with a straight arc groove.

7. The hospital operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite corner post includes a composite corner post metal surface layer, two reinforcing square tubes, a composite corner post metal back layer, and a composite corner post foam core. The cross-section of the composite corner post metal back layer is L-shaped. The composite corner post metal surface layer has an arc-shaped groove on one side facing the middle of the frame. The composite corner post metal surface layer and the composite corner post metal back layer are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes. The composite corner post foam core fills the cavity between the composite corner post metal surface layer, the two reinforcing square tubes, and the composite corner post metal back layer.

8. The hospital operating room according to claim 1, characterized in that: The composite wall panel includes a composite wall panel metal surface layer, two reinforcing square tubes, a composite wall panel metal back layer, and a composite wall panel foam core. The cross-section of the composite wall panel metal back layer is rectangular or wavy. The composite wall panel metal surface layer and the composite wall panel metal back layer are fixedly installed on the two reinforcing square tubes. The composite wall panel foam core fills the cavity between the composite wall panel metal surface layer, the two reinforcing square tubes, and the composite wall panel metal back layer.

9. The hospital operating room according to claim 8, characterized in that: The back of the composite wall panel's metal surface layer is welded with several evenly distributed metal connecting rods, and several evenly distributed through holes are opened on the metal back layer of the composite wall panel. The heads of the metal connecting rods are welded into the through holes.

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