A check valve structure for shipboard and vehicle loading separation valve
By incorporating a valve core assembly and a drive assembly into the check valve, combined with a liquid flow direction sensor, the instability of the valve body caused by the spring structure is resolved, achieving stable unidirectional liquid delivery and preventing backflow.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU TIANYU VALVE MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional check valves suffer from unstable valve body reset due to spring force decay, which affects the normal operation of liquid delivery.
The valve body employs two valve core assemblies and a drive assembly. A liquid flow direction sensor monitors changes in flow direction, and the control assembly adjusts the drive assembly to drive the valve core assembly, ensuring valve body stability and preventing liquid backflow.
This improves the stability of the valve body, ensures unidirectional liquid flow, prevents backflow, and enhances the reliability of liquid delivery.
Smart Images

Figure CN224283660U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of check valve technology, specifically a check valve structure for unloading from ships and trucks. Background Technology
[0002] A check valve, or loading / unloading disconnect valve, is a type of valve used to prevent fluid backflow. It is primarily used in ships and vehicles to ensure that fluid flows in only one direction during loading and unloading, thus avoiding damage caused by backflow.
[0003] Traditional check valves mostly use a spring structure for reset. During use, as the spring force weakens, the valve body is prone to repeated reciprocating reset, which in turn affects the normal operation of the check valve. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve or at least alleviate the problems existing in the prior art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a check valve structure for unloading ships and trucks, comprising a valve body, a control component installed on the outer wall of the valve body, and two interconnected conical cavities opened on the inner wall of the valve body. A valve core assembly is installed on the inner wall of each of the two cavities. A drive component connected to the control component is installed at the midpoint of the inner wall of the valve body. A liquid flow direction sensor is installed on the outer wall of the drive component. Flanges are fixedly connected to both ends of the valve body.
[0006] By adopting the above structure, the valve body facilitates the delivery of liquid, the valve core assembly in the cavity facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the cavity, the control component facilitates the control of the drive component, the control component facilitates the direct actuation of the two valve core assemblies, the liquid flow direction sensor facilitates the control of the liquid flow direction in the valve body, and the flange facilitates the connection of the auxiliary valve body to the liquid delivery pipe.
[0007] Optionally, the valve core assembly includes a guide frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity, and the valve core is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame.
[0008] By adopting the above structure, the guide frame facilitates the sliding installation of the auxiliary valve core, which has a frustum-shaped structure.
[0009] Optionally, the drive assembly includes a drive housing fixedly connected to the inner wall of the valve body, and the liquid flow direction sensor is fixedly connected to the drive housing.
[0010] By adopting the above structure, the liquid flow direction sensor can be easily installed through the drive box, and the liquid flow direction sensor can be easily monitored in real time for the liquid flow direction in the valve body.
[0011] Optionally, the outer walls on both sides of the drive box are provided with circular openings, and the inner walls of the two circular openings are slidably connected with drive frames. The drive frames are T-shaped structures, and one end of each drive frame is fixedly connected to a valve core.
[0012] By adopting the above structure, the drive frame can be easily connected to the valve core, thereby facilitating the movement of the drive frame to drive the valve core and control the opening and closing of the valve body.
[0013] Optionally, the inner wall of the drive box is fixedly connected to two fixed brackets, and the inner walls of the two fixed brackets are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional screw. Both drive brackets are screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw. A worm gear is fixedly connected at the midpoint of the bidirectional screw, and a worm that meshes with the worm gear is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the drive box.
[0014] By adopting the above structure, the bidirectional screw can be easily installed by setting the fixing frame. When the bidirectional screw rotates, it directly drives the two drive frames to move towards or away from each other. When the worm rotates, it directly drives the worm wheel to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate.
[0015] Optionally, the control assembly includes a control box fixedly connected to the valve body, and a servo motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box, with the output shaft of the servo motor fixedly connected to a worm gear.
[0016] By adopting the above structure, the servo motor can be easily installed through the control box. When the servo motor starts, it directly drives the worm gear to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel to drive the bidirectional screw to rotate.
[0017] Optionally, a plurality of equally spaced heat dissipation holes are provided on one side of the outer wall of the control box, and a controller is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the control box, and the controller is electrically connected to the servo motor and the liquid flow direction sensor.
[0018] By adopting the above structure, the heat dissipation holes on the control box facilitate the cooling of the auxiliary servo motor, and the controller settings facilitate the control of electrical components.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0020] This utility model sets two valve core assemblies in the valve body. The valve core assemblies facilitate the control of the on / off state at both ends of the valve body. The cooperation between the drive assembly and the control assembly facilitates the adjustment and control of the two valve core assemblies, improves the stability of the two valve core assemblies, and solves the problem of poor stability of existing check valves affecting the normal delivery of liquids.
[0021] This invention features a liquid flow direction sensor installed on the drive housing. This sensor facilitates real-time monitoring of the liquid flow direction in the valve body. When the liquid flow direction changes, the control component directly adjusts the drive component to drive the two valve core assemblies to close the valve body, thus effectively preventing liquid backflow. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the valve body of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the drive component of this utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the control component of this utility model.
[0026] In the diagram: 1. Valve body; 2. Control assembly; 3. Flange; 4. Drive assembly; 5. Cavity; 6. Valve core assembly; 7. Guide frame; 8. Valve core; 9. Liquid flow direction sensor; 10. Fixing frame; 11. Bidirectional screw; 12. Drive frame; 13. Worm gear; 14. Worm; 15. Drive box; 16. Control box; 17. Controller; 18. Servo motor; 19. Heat dissipation hole. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0028] Please see Figure 1-4 A check valve structure for unloading onto ships or trucks includes a valve body 1, a control component 2 installed on the outer wall of the valve body 1, and two interconnected conical cavities 5 opened on the inner wall of the valve body 1. A valve core assembly 6 is installed on the inner wall of each of the two cavities 5. A drive assembly 4 connected to the control component 2 is installed at the midpoint of the inner wall of the valve body 1. A liquid flow direction sensor 9 is installed on the outer wall of the drive assembly 4. Flanges 3 are fixedly connected to both ends of the valve body 1.
[0029] In use, the valve body 1 facilitates the delivery of liquid, the valve core assembly 6 in the cavity 5 facilitates the control of the opening and closing of the cavity 5, the control assembly 2 facilitates the control of the drive assembly 4, the control assembly 2 facilitates the direct driving of the two valve core assemblies 6, the liquid flow direction sensor 9 facilitates the control of the liquid flow direction in the valve body 1, and the flange 3 facilitates the connection of the auxiliary valve body 1 to the liquid delivery pipe.
[0030] For details, please refer to Figure 2 The valve core assembly 6 includes a guide frame 7 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 5, and a valve core 8 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame 7. The guide frame 7 facilitates the sliding installation of the valve core 8, which has a frustum-shaped structure.
[0031] For details, please refer to Figure 2-3 The drive assembly 4 includes a drive housing 15 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the valve body 1, and a liquid flow direction sensor 9 fixedly connected to the drive housing 15. The drive housing 15 facilitates the installation of the liquid flow direction sensor 9, and the liquid flow direction sensor 9 facilitates real-time monitoring of the liquid flow direction in the valve body 1. Both outer walls of the drive housing 15 have circular openings, and the inner walls of both openings are slidably connected to drive frames 12. The drive frames 12 have a T-shaped structure, and one end of each drive frame 12 is fixedly connected to two valve cores 8. The drive frames 12 facilitate connection with the valve cores 8, thereby facilitating the flow of liquid through the drive frames 12. The movement of the valve core 8 controls the opening and closing of the valve body 1. Two fixed brackets 10 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the drive box 15, and the same bidirectional screw 11 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the two fixed brackets 10. Two drive brackets 12 are screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw 11. A worm gear 13 is fixedly connected to the midpoint of the bidirectional screw 11. A worm 14 that meshes with the worm gear 13 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the top of the drive box 15. The fixed brackets 10 facilitate the installation of the bidirectional screw 11. When the bidirectional screw 11 rotates, it directly drives the two drive brackets 12 to move towards or away from each other. When the worm 14 rotates, it directly drives the worm gear 13 to rotate the bidirectional screw 11.
[0032] For details, please refer to Figure 4The control assembly 2 includes a control box 16 fixedly connected to the valve body 1, and a servo motor 18 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box 16. The output shaft of the servo motor 18 is fixedly connected to the worm gear 14. The control box 16 facilitates the installation of the servo motor 18. When the servo motor 18 starts, it directly drives the worm gear 14 to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 13 to drive the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate. A plurality of equally spaced heat dissipation holes 19 are provided on one outer wall of the control box 16. A controller 17 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the control box 16, and the controller 17 is electrically connected to the servo motor 18 and the liquid flow direction sensor 9. The heat dissipation holes 19 on the control box 16 facilitate the heat dissipation of the servo motor 18, and the controller 17 facilitates the control of electrical components.
[0033] Working principle: During use, the valve body 1 is connected to the liquid pipeline through the flange 3. When the liquid is being transported normally, the two valve core assemblies 6 are in the open state. At the same time, the liquid flow direction sensor 9 monitors the flow direction of the liquid in the valve body 1 in real time. When the liquid flow direction changes, the controller 17 in the control assembly 2 starts the servo motor 18 to drive the worm gear 14 to rotate. When the worm gear 14 rotates, it drives the worm wheel 13 to rotate. When the worm wheel 13 rotates, it directly drives the bidirectional screw 11 to rotate. When the bidirectional screw 11 rotates, it directly drives the two drive frames 12 to move towards or away from each other. When the two drive frames 12 move towards each other, they directly pull the valve core 8 to close the two cavities 5 in the valve body 1, thereby preventing the liquid in the valve body 1 from flowing back.
[0034] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A non-return valve structure ship loading and unloading disengaging valve comprising a valve body (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the valve body (1) is equipped with a control component (2), and the inner wall of the valve body (1) has two interconnected conical cavities (5). The inner walls of the two cavities (5) are equipped with valve core assemblies (6). The midpoint of the inner wall of the valve body (1) is equipped with a drive component (4) connected to the control component (2). The outer wall of the drive component (4) is equipped with a liquid flow direction sensor (9). Both ends of the valve body (1) are fixedly connected with flanges (3).
2. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The valve core assembly (6) includes a guide frame (7) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (5), and a valve core (8) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide frame (7).
3. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 2, wherein: The drive assembly (4) includes a drive box (15) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the valve body (1), and the liquid flow direction sensor (9) is fixedly connected to the drive box (15).
4. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 3, wherein: Both sides of the drive box (15) have round openings on their outer walls, and the inner walls of the two round openings are slidably connected to drive frames (12). The drive frames (12) are T-shaped structures, and one end of each drive frame (12) is fixedly connected to two valve cores (8).
5. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 4, wherein: The inner wall of the drive box (15) is fixedly connected to two fixed brackets (10), and the inner walls of the two fixed brackets (10) are rotatably connected to the same bidirectional screw (11). The two drive brackets (12) are screwed to both ends of the bidirectional screw (11). A worm gear (13) is fixedly connected at the midpoint of the bidirectional screw (11). The top inner wall of the drive box (15) is rotatably connected to a worm (14) that meshes with the worm gear (13).
6. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 5, wherein: The control assembly (2) includes a control box (16) fixedly connected to the valve body (1), and a servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box (16), and the output shaft of the servo motor (18) is fixedly connected to the worm gear (14).
7. A truck loading and unloading valve according to claim 6, wherein: The outer wall of the control box (16) has a plurality of heat dissipation holes (19) distributed at equal intervals. The top outer wall of the control box (16) is fixedly connected to a controller (17), and the controller (17) is electrically connected to a servo motor (18) and a liquid flow direction sensor (9).