A solar heating device that can automatically adjust its angle
The design of the fixing and lifting mechanisms solves the problems of rapid installation and removal of solar heaters and the impact of obstructions, achieving stable installation and efficient heating.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU CHANGSHUN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-12
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing solar heaters suffer from problems such as complex operation, high cost, and the inability to avoid obstructions affecting heating efficiency during installation and adjustment.
The fixed mechanism uses a fixed groove and slide to cooperate with a slider, guide rod and spring to achieve quick disassembly and installation. The lifting mechanism adjusts the height by driving a screw and threaded tube with a motor. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the angle by driving a synchronous belt and screw with a motor. This simplifies operation and avoids the influence of obstructions.
It enables rapid disassembly and assembly, stable installation, and efficient light reception of solar heaters, reducing production costs and improving heating efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224284970U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of solar heater technology, specifically to a solar heating device that can automatically adjust the angle. Background Technology
[0002] A solar heater is an environmentally friendly equipment structure that uses solar energy to convert light energy into heat energy to provide hot water, heating or other heat needs for homes or commercial spaces. Retaining walls can prevent damage to the sides from external forces and extend the service life of water conservancy facilities.
[0003] The solar heating device disclosed in CN214949877U, which can automatically adjust its tilt angle, can not only automatically adjust the tilt angle but also shake off dust and debris, thereby effectively improving the working performance of the solar heater. Furthermore, it can achieve quick and accurate positioning of the solar heater and improve the ease of disassembly, thus enhancing maintenance convenience. The overall structure of this solar heating device is highly reliable and has excellent wind resistance. However, existing technologies still have shortcomings:
[0004] 1. Existing technology requires the addition of a T-shaped insert strip at the rear of the solar heater to install it into the T-shaped slot, which increases production costs. Furthermore, bolts and nuts are still required during assembly and disassembly, and the operation steps are not completely simplified. Once the bolts and nuts rust, disassembly becomes very difficult, and the assembly and disassembly efficiency needs to be improved.
[0005] 2. Some houses have parapet walls or other obstructions on their roofs, which may cause the solar heater to be partially in the shade. Current technology cannot adjust the height of the equipment to prevent the solar heater from not receiving full sunlight, thus affecting the heating efficiency.
[0006] The information disclosed in this background section is intended only to enhance the understanding of the overall background of this utility model and should not be construed as an admission or in any way implying that the information constitutes prior art known to those skilled in the art. Utility Model Content
[0007] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a solar heating device that can automatically adjust the angle, thereby solving the above-mentioned problems.
[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution provided by this utility model is: a solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting the angle, comprising:
[0009] Mounting plate, the lower front end of which is rotatably connected to a support base, the mounting plate is inclined with the front lower and the back higher;
[0010] A base plate, wherein the base plate is disposed at the lower part of the support base;
[0011] A fixing mechanism is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate, including a fixing groove one, a fixing groove two, a sliding groove, a slider, a guide rod, a spring, and a handle. The fixing groove one is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper part of the mounting plate, the fixing groove two is provided on the rear side of the upper part of the mounting plate, the sliding groove is opened on both sides of the upper part of the mounting plate, the slider is fixedly connected to the lower two sides of the fixing groove two, and the slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The guide rod is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides inside the sliding groove, the spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the rear side of the sliding groove, the spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod, and the handle is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the fixing groove two.
[0012] An adjustment mechanism is provided between the mounting plate and the support base;
[0013] A lifting mechanism is provided between the support base and the base plate.
[0014] As an improvement, the adjustment mechanism includes:
[0015] A lead screw is provided on both sides inside the support base, and the lead screw is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides inside the support base.
[0016] A connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the rear part of the mounting plate;
[0017] A movable block, which is threaded to the outside of a lead screw;
[0018] A connecting rod is rotatably connected between the two sides of the connecting block and the two sides of the moving block.
[0019] As an improvement, a synchronous pulley is fixedly sleeved on the outer rear end of the lead screw, and a synchronous belt is sleeved between the synchronous pulleys. A motor is fixedly connected to the outer rear side of the support base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw.
[0020] As an improvement, the lifting mechanism includes:
[0021] A threaded tube, which is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base plate;
[0022] Screw 2 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower part of the support base, and screw 2 is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe;
[0023] Motor 2 is fixedly connected to the middle of the support base, and the output end of motor 2 is fixedly connected to lead screw 2.
[0024] As an improvement, telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the four upper corners of the base plate and the lower part of the support base.
[0025] As an improvement, a solar heater is snapped between the first fixing slot and the second fixing slot. An output pipe connector is provided on one side of the solar heater, and an input pipe connector is provided on the other side of the solar heater.
[0026] The advantages of this utility model compared with the prior art are as follows: 1. The fixing mechanism of this utility model, through the cooperation of fixing groove one, fixing groove two, sliding groove, slider, guide rod and spring, can clamp and fix the solar heater. By pulling the handle to move fixing groove two back and forth, the solar heater can be quickly disassembled and installed. The structure is simple, the stability is high, and the use of bolts is completely avoided, which greatly simplifies the operation and improves the efficiency of disassembly and assembly.
[0027] 2. This utility model is equipped with a lifting mechanism that drives the screw rod to rotate via a motor, and together with the threaded pipe and telescopic rod, it can move the support base up and down, thereby adjusting the installation height of the solar heater and preventing obstructions on the roof from blocking the light and affecting the heat generation and heating efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting its angle, according to this utility model. Figure 1 .
[0029] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting its angle, according to this utility model. Figure 2 .
[0030] Figure 3 This is a side view cross-sectional schematic diagram of a solar heating device that can automatically adjust its angle according to this utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of a solar heating device that can automatically adjust the angle according to this utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the main view cross-sectional structure of a solar heating device that can automatically adjust the angle according to this utility model.
[0033] As shown in the figure: 1. Mounting plate; 2. Support base; 3. Base plate; 4. Fixing mechanism; 401. Fixing groove one; 402. Fixing groove two; 403. Slide groove; 404. Slider; 405. Guide rod; 406. Spring; 407. Handle; 5. Adjusting mechanism; 501. Lead screw one; 502. Connecting block; 503. Moving block; 504. Connecting rod; 505. Synchronous pulley; 506. Synchronous belt; 507. Motor one; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Threaded pipe; 602. Lead screw two; 603. Motor two; 604. Telescopic rod; 7. Solar heater; 8. Output pipe connector; 9. Input pipe connector. Detailed Implementation
[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Combined with appendix Figure 1-5 The present invention is provided with an installation plate 1, and a support base 2 is rotatably connected to the lower front end of the installation plate 1. The installation plate 1 is inclined with the front lower and the back higher, and the inclination angle can be adjusted.
[0036] A base plate 3 is provided at the lower part of the support base 2. A lifting mechanism 6 is provided between the support base 2 and the base plate 3, including a threaded pipe 601, a second lead screw 602, a second motor 603, and a telescopic rod 604. The threaded pipe 601 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base plate 3. The second lead screw 602 is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower part of the support base 2, and the second lead screw 602 is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe 601. The second motor 603 is fixedly connected to the middle of the inside of the support base 2. The second motor 603 is a waterproof motor, and the output end of the second motor 603 is fixedly connected to the second lead screw 602. The telescopic rod 604 is fixedly connected between the four corners of the upper part of the base plate 3 and the lower part of the support base 2. The second motor 603 drives the second lead screw 602 to rotate. During the rotation of the second lead screw 602 in the threaded pipe 601, the second lead screw 602 will move up and down synchronously. With the help of the telescopic rod 604, the support base 2 can be moved up and down, thereby adjusting the installation height of the solar heater 7 and avoiding obstructions on the roof from blocking the light and affecting the heat generation and heating efficiency.
[0037] A fixing mechanism 4 is provided on the upper part of the mounting plate 1, including a fixing groove 401, a fixing groove 402, a sliding groove 403, a slider 404, a guide rod 405, a spring 406, and a handle 407. The fixing groove 401 is fixedly connected to the front end of the upper part of the mounting plate 1. The fixing groove 402 is provided on the rear side of the upper part of the mounting plate 1. Sliding grooves 403 are provided on both sides of the upper part of the mounting plate 1. Sliding sliders 404 are fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the fixing groove 402, and the sliders 404 are slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 403. The guide rod 405 is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides of the inside of the sliding groove 403. The spring 406 is made of stainless steel and is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 405. The handle 407 is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the fixing groove 402. By pulling the handle 407, the fixing groove 402 can be moved back and forth.
[0038] A solar heater 7 is installed on the upper part of the mounting plate 1, and the upper and lower ends of the solar heater 7 are respectively engaged in the fixing groove 2 402 and fixing groove 1 401. The spring 406 and the slider 404 can provide a thrust to the fixing groove 2 402, so that the fixing groove 2 402 and the solar heater 7 are tightly engaged, ensuring the stability of the installation of the solar heater 7. An output pipe connector 8 is provided on one side of the solar heater 7 and an input pipe connector 9 is provided on the other side, which facilitates connection with external pipes. The solar heater 7 can be quickly disassembled and installed by pulling the handle 407 to move the fixing groove 2 402 back and forth.
[0039] An adjustment mechanism 5 is provided between the mounting plate 1 and the support base 2, including a lead screw 5.1, a connecting block 5.2, a moving block 503, a connecting rod 5.4, a synchronous pulley 5.5, a synchronous belt 5.6, and a motor 507. Lead screws 5.1 are located on both sides inside the support base 2, and are rotatably connected between the front and rear sides inside the support base 2. Connecting blocks 5.2 are fixedly connected to the middle of both sides of the rear of the mounting plate 1. Moving blocks 503 are threadedly connected to the outside of lead screw 5.1. Connecting rods 5.4 are rotatably connected between the two sides of connecting blocks 5.2 and the two sides of moving blocks 503. A fixed sleeve is provided at the rear end of lead screw 501. A synchronous pulley 505 is connected to the support base 2, and a synchronous belt 56 is sleeved between the synchronous pulleys 505. A motor 507 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the support base 2. The output end of the motor 507 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 501. The motor 507 drives the synchronous pulley 505 on one side to rotate. The synchronous pulley 505, together with the synchronous belt 56, can control the synchronous rotation of the two lead screws 51, which drives the moving block 53 to move back and forth. In conjunction with the connecting block 52 and the connecting rod 54, the mounting plate 1 is controlled to rotate up and down around the front end of the support base 2, so as to realize the automatic adjustment of the tilt angle of the solar heater and facilitate better reception of sunlight.
[0040] In specific implementation of this utility model, such as Figure 1 As shown, during installation, first pull the handle 407 upwards to move the fixing groove 402 backwards, placing the solar heater 7 onto the mounting plate 1, so that the lower part of the solar heater 7 is inserted into the fixing groove 401. Then release the handle 407, and the spring 406, together with the slider 404, can provide thrust to the fixing groove 402, so that the fixing groove 402 is tightly engaged with the upper end of the solar heater 7. Start the motor 507 to control the mounting plate 1 to rotate up and down around the front end of the support base 2 through the adjustment mechanism 5, and adjust the tilt angle of the solar heater 7 according to the angle of sunlight. Start the motor 603 to drive the support base 2 to move up and down through the lifting mechanism 6, thereby adjusting the installation height of the solar heater 7 and avoiding obstructions on the roof from blocking the light and affecting the heat generation and heating efficiency.
[0041] All electrical components mentioned in this article are connected to an external main controller and 220V AC mains power. The main controller can be a conventional known device such as a computer for control. The detailed description of known functions and components is omitted in the specific implementation of this disclosure. To ensure the compatibility of the device, the operating methods used are consistent with the parameters of commercially available instruments.
[0042] The present invention and its embodiments have been described above. This description is not restrictive, and the accompanying drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention; the actual structure is not limited thereto. In conclusion, if those skilled in the art are inspired by this description and design similar structures and embodiments without departing from the inventive spirit of the present invention, such designs should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting its angle, characterized in that, include: Mounting plate (1), the lower front end of the mounting plate (1) is rotatably connected to a support base (2), and the mounting plate (1) is inclined with the front lower and the back higher. The base plate (3) is disposed at the lower part of the support base (2); The fixing mechanism (4) is located on the upper part of the mounting plate (1) and includes a fixing groove 1 (401), a fixing groove 2 (402), a sliding groove (403), a slider (404), a guide rod (405), a spring (406), and a handle (407). The fixing groove 1 (401) is fixedly connected to the upper front end of the mounting plate (1), the fixing groove 2 (402) is located on the upper rear side of the mounting plate (1), and the sliding groove (403) is opened on both sides of the upper part of the mounting plate (1). The slider (404) is fixedly connected to both sides of the lower part of the fixed groove (402). The slider (404) is slidably connected to the slide groove (403). The guide rod (405) is fixedly connected between the front and rear sides inside the slide groove (403). The spring (406) is fixedly connected between the slider (404) and the rear side of the slide groove (403). The spring (406) is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod (405). The handle (407) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear side of the fixed groove (402). Adjustment mechanism (5), which is disposed between mounting plate (1) and support base (2); The lifting mechanism (6) is located between the support base (2) and the base plate (3).
2. The solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism (5) includes: Screw 1 (501) is provided on both sides inside the support base (2), and screw 1 (501) is rotatably connected between the front and rear sides inside the support base (2); Connecting block (502), the connecting block (502) is fixedly connected to the middle of the two sides of the rear part of the mounting plate (1); A movable block (503) is threaded to the outside of a lead screw (501); Connecting rod (504) is rotatably connected between the two sides of connecting block (502) and the two sides of moving block (503).
3. A solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting angle according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lead screw (501) is fixedly sleeved with a synchronous pulley (505) at its outer rear end. A synchronous belt (506) is sleeved between the synchronous pulleys (505). The support base (2) is fixedly connected with a motor (507) at its outer rear side. The output end of the motor (507) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (501).
4. A solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (6) includes; Threaded tube (601), the threaded tube (601) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper part of the base plate (3); Screw 2 (602) is rotatably connected to the middle of the lower part of the support base (2), and screw 2 (602) is threadedly connected to the threaded pipe (601); Motor 2 (603) is fixedly connected to the middle of the support base (2), and the output end of motor 2 (603) is fixedly connected to lead screw 2 (602).
5. A solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting the angle according to claim 4, characterized in that: Telescopic rods (604) are fixedly connected between the four upper corners of the base plate (3) and the lower part of the support base (2).
6. A solar heating device capable of automatically adjusting angle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A solar heater (7) is snapped between the first fixed groove (401) and the second fixed groove (402). An output pipe connector (8) is provided on one side of the solar heater (7), and an input pipe connector (9) is provided on the other side of the solar heater (7).