An ice maker with automatic water changing function
By installing an automatic water replacement system and cleaning components in the water tank of the ice maker, the problem of low efficiency in manual water replacement is solved, achieving efficient and automatic water treatment and cleaning, and preventing algae growth.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FOCUSUN REFRIGERATION JIANGSU
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing industrial ice makers require manual replacement of the room-temperature water in the collection tank before ice making, which is inefficient and prone to algae growth, making it difficult to meet ice-making requirements.
An ice maker with an automatic water exchange system was designed. The water tank is equipped with water outlet, water inlet and drain holes, solenoid valve and control unit, and combined with cleaning components and antibacterial device to realize automated water treatment and cleaning.
It enables automatic water changing and cleaning of the ice maker, improving efficiency, preventing algae growth, extending the water changing cycle, and reducing manual intervention.
Smart Images

Figure CN224285040U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to an ice maker with automatic water changing function. Background Technology
[0002] Industrial ice makers primarily produce large blocks of ice and are suitable for food processing, aquatic product processing, vegetable preservation, cold chain logistics, deep-sea fishing, chemical cooling, ice storage air conditioning, energy conservation, and environmental protection. After the compressor of an industrial ice maker starts running, the refrigerant undergoes processes such as suction, compression, exhaust, condensation (liquefaction), and throttling. Then, it evaporates and absorbs heat in the evaporator at a low temperature of -10℃ to -18℃, causing the chilled water to continuously condense into an ice layer on the surface of the evaporator at an even lower temperature of 0℃.
[0003] Before making ice, room temperature water needs to be added to the ice-making container. Usually, room temperature water is transported directly from the water collection tank to the ice-making container. Since the ice-making process is relatively long, it generally takes 8 to 10 hours to complete. However, the room temperature water stored in the water collection tank is difficult to preserve and will grow algae after being stored for a long time, which does not meet the requirements for ice making. Therefore, the room temperature water needs to be replaced. The replacement process and whether it needs to be replaced are done manually, which is time-consuming and inefficient. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an ice maker with an automatic water-changing function, which can automatically change the water in the water collection tank without manual intervention, making it highly efficient and convenient.
[0005] The technical solution to achieve the purpose of this utility model is as follows: This utility model has a water collection tank and an ice-making body; the water collection tank is equipped with a cleaning component for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the water collection tank; multiple horizontally arranged water outlets are provided through the lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank, and each water outlet is equipped with a connecting pipe. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water collection tank through the water outlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the inlet of a pressurizing device. The outlet of the pressurizing device is connected to a water outlet pipe for adding liquid water to the ice-making body. The pressurizing device is equipped with a first solenoid valve for controlling the water outlet pipe to discharge water or stop the water discharge; multiple drainage holes with their axes located on the same plane are also provided through the lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank, and each drainage hole is equipped with a drain valve. The water pipe has one end connected to the water collection tank through a drain hole, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a second solenoid valve that controls the drainage or stops the drainage. The axis of the outlet pipe and the axis of the drain pipe are on the same horizontal plane. The upper end of the inner wall of the water collection tank is provided with a water inlet hole, which is equipped with a water inlet pipe. One end of the water inlet pipe is connected to the water collection tank through the water inlet hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank. The other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a third solenoid valve that controls the water inlet or stops the water inlet. The third solenoid valve is connected to the water inlet device. A control unit is also provided that is electrically connected to the first, second, and third solenoid valves respectively. The first, second, and third solenoid valves are individually controlled by the control unit.
[0006] Furthermore, the cleaning components include a mounting plate, a scraper, a suspension rope, a winding roller, and a drive device. The mounting plate is fixedly installed at the opening of the water collection tank, and its outline extends along the outline of the water collection tank. The mounting plate is hollow in the middle. The winding roller is located directly above the water collection tank. A first support plate and a second support plate are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting plate, respectively. The two ends of the winding roller are rotatably mounted on the first support plate and the second support plate, respectively. The drive device is fixedly installed on the first support plate or the second support plate and is used to drive the winding roller to rotate. The scraper is located inside the water collection tank. The scraper extends along the contour of the inner wall of the water collection tank, with its edge in close contact with the inner wall. The scraper is centrally located and allows water from the inlet pipe to pass through. One end of a suspension rope is fixedly connected to the scraper on the side facing the opening of the water collection tank, and the other end of the rope is fixedly connected to a winding roller. Two suspension ropes are provided, each corresponding to a first support plate and a second support plate, positioned between the two plates. The scraper slides within the water collection tank via the drive of the drive device, the rotation of the winding roller, and the connection of the suspension ropes.
[0007] Furthermore, a cleaning hole is provided through the upper part of the inner wall of the water collection tank. The cleaning hole is equipped with a cleaning pipe. One end of the cleaning pipe is connected to the water collection tank through the cleaning hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank. The other end of the cleaning pipe is connected to an external antibacterial device. The antibacterial device adds algaecide to the water collection tank through the cleaning pipe.
[0008] Furthermore, the winding roller is provided with a guide groove, which is positioned to support the drinking rope. The guide groove extends spirally around the axis of the winding roller and is disposed on the surface of the winding roller.
[0009] Furthermore, a scraper is fixedly provided on the scraper. The scraper is fixedly provided on both the side of the scraper facing the opening of the water collection tank and the side facing the bottom of the water collection tank. The scraper extends along the outline of the scraper and is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank.
[0010] Furthermore, a detection device for detecting water quality is fixedly installed inside the water collection tank, and the detection device is electrically connected to the control unit.
[0011] The present invention has the following positive effects: (1) Each water outlet of the present invention is equipped with one end of a connecting pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the water inlet of the booster device. The booster device is equipped with a first solenoid valve; each drain hole is equipped with one end of a drain pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to a second solenoid valve for draining or stopping draining; the water inlet hole is equipped with one end of a water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water inlet pipe is connected to a third solenoid valve for water intake or stopping water intake. The third solenoid valve is connected to the water intake device; a control unit is also provided that is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve, the second solenoid valve and the third solenoid valve respectively; by controlling each solenoid valve through the control unit, it is possible to automatically drain, waterproof and transport water that needs to be sent to the body of the ice maker, which is efficient and fast and does not require manual operation.
[0012] (2) The water collection tank of this utility model is provided with a cleaning component, which includes a mounting plate, a scraper, a hanging rope, a winding roller and a driving device. The scraper slides in the water collection tank through the driving device, the rotation of the winding roller and the connection of the hanging rope. The driving device drives the winding roller to rotate. The rotating winding roller winds and unwinds the hanging rope, so that the scraper slides on the inner wall of the water collection tank. The sliding scraper can scrape off the algae on the inner wall of the water collection tank and clean the inner wall of the water collection tank.
[0013] (3) The upper end of the inner wall of the water collection tank of this utility model is also provided with a cleaning hole. The cleaning hole is equipped with a cleaning pipe. One end of the cleaning pipe is connected to the water collection tank through the cleaning hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank. The other end of the cleaning pipe is connected to an external antibacterial device. The antibacterial device adds algaecide to the water collection tank through the cleaning pipe. By adding algaecide, it is possible to prevent the water from producing more algae after being stored for a long time, thus extending the water change cycle.
[0014] (4) The winding roller of this utility model is provided with a guide groove, which is provided for the drinking rope. The guide groove extends spirally around the axis of the winding roller and is provided on the surface of the winding roller. The guide groove can guide the rope to be wound evenly on the winding roller, avoid the situation of disordered winding of the rope, and avoid mutual friction of the winding parts of the rope.
[0015] (5) The scraper of this utility model is fixedly provided with a scraper. The scraper is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper facing the opening of the water collection tank and the side facing the bottom of the water collection tank. The scraper extends along the outline of the scraper and is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank. The scraper can make better contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank and can better scrape the inner wall of the water collection tank. Attached Figure Description
[0016] To make the content of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, wherein...
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a top view of the entire utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is the electrical connection diagram of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram, the components are: 1 (water collection tank), 11 (connecting pipe), 12 (drain pipe), 13 (inlet pipe), 14 (cleaning pipe), 2 (cleaning assembly), 21 (mounting plate), 211 (first support plate), 212 (second support plate), 22 (scraper), 221 (scraper blade), 23 (suspension rope), 24 (winding roller), 241 (guide groove), 25 (drive device), 3 (pressurization device), 31 (outlet pipe), a (first solenoid valve), b (second solenoid valve), c (third solenoid valve), d (control unit), and e (detection device). Detailed Implementation
[0022] See Figures 1 to 4This utility model includes a water collection tank 1 and an ice-making body. The water collection tank 1 is equipped with a cleaning component 2 for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the water collection tank 1. Multiple horizontally arranged water outlets are penetrating the lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank 1. Each water outlet is equipped with a connecting pipe 11. One end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the water collection tank 1 through the water outlet, and the other end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to the inlet of a pressure boosting device 3. The outlet of the pressure boosting device 3 is connected to a water outlet pipe 31 for adding liquid water to the ice-making body. The pressure boosting device 3 is equipped with a first solenoid valve a for controlling the water outlet pipe 31 to dispense or stop dispensing water. The lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank 1 is also equipped with multiple drainage holes with their axes aligned on the same plane. Each drainage hole is equipped with a drainage pipe 12, one end of which is connected to... The drain pipe 11 is connected to the water collection tank 1 through the drain hole. The other end of the connecting pipe 11 is connected to a second solenoid valve b for draining or stopping the draining. The axis of the outlet pipe 31 and the axis of the drain pipe 12 are on the same horizontal plane. The upper end of the inner wall of the water collection tank 1 is provided with a water inlet hole. The water inlet hole is equipped with a water inlet pipe 13. One end of the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to the water collection tank 1 through the water inlet hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank 1. The other end of the water inlet pipe 13 is connected to a third solenoid valve c for draining or stopping the draining. The third solenoid valve c is connected to the water inlet device. A control unit d is also provided, which is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve a, the second solenoid valve b and the third solenoid valve c respectively. The first solenoid valve a, the second solenoid valve b and the third solenoid valve c are individually controlled by the control unit d.
[0023] The cleaning assembly 2 includes a mounting plate 21, a scraper 22, a suspension rope 23, a winding roller 24, and a driving device 25. The mounting plate 21 is fixedly installed at the opening of the water collection tank 1, and its outline extends along the outline of the water collection tank 1. The mounting plate 21 is hollow in the middle. The winding roller 24 is located directly above the water collection tank 1. A first support plate 211 and a second support plate 212 are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting plate 21, respectively. The two ends of the winding roller 24 are rotatably mounted on the first support plate 211 and the second support plate 212, respectively. The driving device 25 is fixedly installed on the first support plate 211 or the second support plate 212 and is used to drive the winding roller 24 to rotate. The scraper 22 is located inside the water collection tank 1. The scraper 22 extends along the inner wall of the water collection tank 1, and its edge is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank 1. The scraper 22 is centrally located and allows water to flow through the inlet pipe 13. One end of the suspension rope 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper 22 facing the opening of the water collection tank 1. The other end of the suspension rope 23 is fixedly connected to the winding roller 24. There are two suspension ropes 23, which are respectively positioned corresponding to the first support plate 211 and the second support plate 212. The two suspension ropes 23 are located between the first support plate 211 and the second support plate 212. The scraper 22 slides within the water collection tank 1 through the drive of the drive device 25, the rotation of the winding roller 24, and the connection of the suspension ropes 23.
[0024] The drive device 25 can also be electrically connected to the control unit d.
[0025] A cleaning hole is also provided through the upper end of the inner wall of the water collection tank 1. The cleaning hole is equipped with a cleaning pipe 14. One end of the cleaning pipe 14 is connected to the water collection tank 1 through the cleaning hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank 1. The other end of the cleaning pipe 14 is connected to an external antibacterial device. The antibacterial device adds algaecide to the water collection tank 1 through the cleaning pipe 14.
[0026] The winding roller 24 is provided with a guide groove 241, which is provided for the drinking rope 23. The guide groove 241 extends spirally around the axis of the winding roller 24 and is provided on the surface of the winding roller 24.
[0027] A scraper 221 is fixedly provided on the scraper 22. The scraper 221 is fixedly provided on both the side of the scraper 22 facing the opening of the water collection tank 1 and the side facing the bottom of the water collection tank 1. The scraper 221 extends along the outline of the scraper 22 and is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank 1.
[0028] The end of the scraper 221 facing the inner wall of the water collection tank 1 extends toward the scraper 22, and the end of the scraper 221 facing away from the inner wall of the water collection tank 1 extends toward the outer side of the scraper 22.
[0029] A detection device e for detecting water quality is fixedly installed inside the water collection tank 1. The detection device e is electrically connected to the control unit d, and the detection device e is located closest to the opening of the water collection tank 1.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the detection device e detects the water quality. When the water quality is unqualified, the detection device e provides feedback to the control unit d, which then drives the first solenoid valve a to close, preventing water from flowing out of the connecting pipe 11. After that, the control unit d controls the second solenoid valve b to open, allowing the water in the collection tank 1 to be discharged from the drain pipe 12. After the water is drained, the control unit d controls the third solenoid valve c to open, allowing new water to enter the collection tank 1 from the inlet pipe 13, thus completing the water replacement process.
[0031] When the detection device e detects excessive algae in the water, the drive device 25 drives the winding roller 24 to rotate. Under the action of the suspension rope 23 and the weight of the scraper 22, the scraper blade 221 on the scraper 22 scrapes off the algae on the inner wall of the water collection tank 1. After scraping, the drive device 25 drives the winding roller 24 to rotate, and the scraper 22 moves towards the opening of the water collection tank 1 under the action of the rotation of the winding roller 24 and the suspension rope 23. Then, the control unit d drives the third solenoid valve c to open the water inlet pipe. 13. Water is stored in the water collection tank 1 through the inlet pipe 13. At the same time, the antibacterial device adds algaecide to the water collection tank 1 through the cleaning pipe 14 to disinfect algae. Then, the control unit d drives the third solenoid valve c to close the inlet pipe 13 and stop. Then, the control unit d drives the second solenoid valve b to open the drain pipe 12 to discharge the water containing algae. Then, the drainage is stopped by closing the second solenoid valve b and the third solenoid valve c is opened to store water in the water collection tank 1 through the inlet pipe 13.
[0032] The specific embodiments described above further illustrate the purpose, technical solution, and beneficial effects of this utility model. It should be understood that the above descriptions are merely specific embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. An ice maker with automatic water changing function, comprising a water collection tank (1) and an ice-making body; characterized in that: The water collection tank (1) is equipped with a cleaning component (2) for scraping and cleaning the inner wall of the water collection tank (1). The lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank (1) is provided with multiple horizontally arranged water outlet holes. Each water outlet hole is equipped with a connecting pipe (11). One end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the water collection tank (1) through the water outlet hole. The other end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected to the inlet of the booster device (3). The outlet of the booster device (3) is connected to a water outlet pipe (31) for adding liquid water to the ice-making body. The booster device (3) is provided with a first solenoid valve (a) for controlling the water outlet pipe (31) to discharge water or stop the water discharge. The lower end of the inner wall of the water collection tank (1) is also provided with multiple drain holes with the same axis. Each drain hole is equipped with a drain pipe (12). One end of the drain pipe (12) is connected to the water collection tank (1) through the drain hole. The other end of the connecting pipe (11) is connected to a second solenoid valve (b) for draining or stopping the draining; the axis of the outlet pipe (31) and the axis of the drain pipe (12) are on the same horizontal plane; the upper end of the inner wall of the water collection tank (1) is provided with a water inlet hole, and the water inlet hole is equipped with a water inlet pipe (13). One end of the water inlet pipe (13) is connected to the water collection tank (1) through the water inlet hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank (1). The other end of the water inlet pipe (13) is connected to a third solenoid valve (c) for draining or stopping the draining. The third solenoid valve (c) is connected to the water inlet device; a control unit (d) is also provided that is electrically connected to the first solenoid valve (a), the second solenoid valve (b) and the third solenoid valve (c) respectively. The first solenoid valve (a), the second solenoid valve (b) and the third solenoid valve (c) are individually controlled by the control unit (d).
2. An ice maker with automatic water changing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly (2) includes a mounting plate (21), a scraper (22), a suspension rope (23), a winding roller (24), and a driving device (25). The mounting plate (21) is fixedly installed at the opening of the water collection tank (1). The outline of the mounting plate (21) extends along the outline of the water collection tank (1). The middle part of the mounting plate (21) is hollow. The winding roller (24) is located directly above the water collection tank (1). A first support plate (211) and a second support plate (212) are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the mounting plate (21). The two ends of the winding roller (24) are rotatably installed on the first support plate (211) and the second support plate (212), respectively. The driving device (25) is fixedly installed on the first support plate (211) or the second support plate (212) and is used to drive the winding roller (24) to rotate. The scraper (22) is located at the opening of the water collection tank (1). Inside the water collection tank (1), the outline of the scraper (22) extends along the inner wall outline of the water collection tank (1), and the edge of the scraper (22) is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank (1). The scraper (22) is centrally located and allows water to flow through the inlet pipe (13). One end of the hanging rope (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the scraper (22) facing the opening of the water collection tank (1), and the other end of the hanging rope (23) is fixedly connected to the winding roller (24). There are two hanging ropes (23), and the two hanging ropes (23) are respectively corresponding to the first support plate (211) and the second support plate (212). The two hanging ropes (23) are located between the first support plate (211) and the second support plate (212). The scraper (22) slides in the water collection tank (1) through the drive of the drive device (25), the rotation of the winding roller (24) and the connection of the hanging ropes (23).
3. An ice maker with automatic water changing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A cleaning hole is provided through the upper part of the inner wall of the water collection tank (1). The cleaning hole is equipped with a cleaning pipe (14). One end of the cleaning pipe (14) is connected to the water collection tank (1) through the cleaning hole and extends into the interior of the water collection tank (1). The other end of the cleaning pipe (14) is connected to an external antibacterial device. The antibacterial device adds algaecide to the water collection tank (1) through the cleaning pipe (14).
4. An ice maker with automatic water changing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding roller (24) is provided with a guide groove (241), which is provided for the drinking rope (23). The guide groove (241) extends spirally around the axis of the winding roller (24) on the surface of the winding roller (24).
5. An ice maker with automatic water changing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraper (22) is fixedly provided with a scraper (221). The scraper (221) is fixedly provided on the side of the scraper (22) facing the opening of the water collection tank (1) and the side facing the bottom of the water collection tank (1). The scraper (221) extends along the outline of the scraper (22) and is in close contact with the inner wall of the water collection tank (1).
6. An ice maker with automatic water changing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water collection tank (1) is equipped with a detection device (e) for detecting water quality, and the detection device (e) is electrically connected to the control unit (d).