Seed uniform drying device

Abstract

This utility model discloses a seed uniform drying device, including a support plate, a drive assembly, a bottom support structure, and a seed drying area. The support plate has an annular seed drying pool inside. A drive seat is installed at the center of the seed drying pool. An electric drive shaft is connected to the top of the drive seat via a coupling. A reinforcing interconnecting block is bolted to the left end of the electric drive shaft. A driving rod is connected to the left side of the reinforcing interconnecting block. A second reinforcing interconnecting block is bolted to the right end of the electric drive shaft. A second driving rod is connected to the right side of the second reinforcing interconnecting block. This invention relates to the field of seed processing technology. The drive assembly drives a stirring structure, ensuring uniform seed agitation and improving drying efficiency and quality. An elastic flexible joint protects the seeds. The seed discharge hole and the outward expansion joint ensure smooth seed discharge. The components are detachable for easy maintenance, and the bottom structure is stable, making it suitable for various locations.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seed treatment technology, specifically to a seed uniform drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Seeds are vital organs for plant reproduction, carrying the plant's genetic information and representing a crucial stage in the plant's life cycle. From tiny grass seeds to enormous coconuts, seeds vary greatly in shape, structure, and function, but all bear the mission of perpetuating the species. Crop seeds are the chips of agricultural production, the foundation for cultivating crop seedlings and ensuring crop yield and quality, and are closely related to human food security and economic development.

[0003] In the field of seed treatment, traditional seed drying relies mainly on natural spreading or simple drying tools, which has many limitations. Natural spreading is greatly affected by the site and weather, and seeds are prone to piling up, resulting in uneven drying. Some seeds may become moldy due to long-term accumulation. Simple tools often lack automatic turning mechanisms, requiring frequent manual turning, which is not only labor-intensive but also makes it difficult to ensure that each seed is evenly exposed to sunlight and air, affecting the drying quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a seed drying device that uses a drive component to activate a stirring structure, ensuring even seed agitation and improving drying efficiency and quality. A flexible connector protects the seeds, and the seed discharge hole and expansion connector work together for smooth seed discharge. The device is detachable for easy maintenance, has a stable bottom structure, and is suitable for various locations, providing an efficient solution for seed drying.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a seed uniform drying device, comprising a support plate, a drive assembly, a bottom support structure, and a seed drying area. The support plate contains an annular seed drying pool. A drive seat is installed at the center of the seed drying pool. An electric drive shaft is connected to the top of the drive seat via a coupling. A reinforcing interconnecting block 1 is bolted to the left end of the electric drive shaft. A driving rod 1 is connected to the left side of the reinforcing interconnecting block 1. A second reinforcing interconnecting block is bolted to the right end of the electric drive shaft. A second driving rod 2 is connected to the right side of the reinforcing interconnecting block 2. Both the first and second driving rods are horizontally positioned above the seed drying pool.

[0008] Preferably, five contact rods are evenly distributed along the length of the bottom of the driving rod one, and contact rods two are respectively provided at the left and right ends of the bottom of the driving rod one. Both contact rod one and contact rod two extend downward perpendicular to the driving rod one, and the bottom of both contact rod one and contact rod two can be detachably connected to a replaceable flexible joint, the material of which is elastic rubber.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom left end of the driving rod two is provided with a support plate one, and the bottom right end of the driving rod two is provided with a support plate two. Both the support plate one and the support plate two extend downward perpendicular to the driving rod two, and the bottom of both the support plate one and the support plate two are connected to a contact plate by bolts. The bottom surface of the contact plate is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seed drying pool.

[0010] Preferably, the seed drying tank has a seed discharge hole one at the rear end and a seed discharge hole two at the front end. Both the seed discharge hole one and the seed discharge hole two penetrate the side wall of the support plate. A cover plug one is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole one, and a cover plug two is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole two.

[0011] Preferably, both the bottom outer walls of the seed discharge hole one and the seed discharge hole two are fixed with bottom discharge connectors, and the bottom discharge connectors are provided with outwardly expanding discharge holes. The diameter of the outwardly expanding discharge holes gradually increases from the end connected to the seed discharge hole outwards.

[0012] Preferably, a bottom mounting box is bolted to the bottom center of the bearing plate, and a floor plate is welded to the bottom of the bottom mounting box.

[0013] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0014] This invention provides a device for uniformly drying seeds. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The seed uniform drying device effectively improves the uniformity of seed drying through the synergy of the drive component and the stirring structure. When the electric drive rotating shaft drives the first and second drive rods to rotate synchronously, the contact rods at the bottom of the first drive rod, the contact rods and the replaceable flexible joints at their ends disperse and turn the seeds in the seed drying tank. The flexible joints made of elastic rubber can not only avoid damaging the seeds, but also ensure that the seeds in different areas can be exposed to sunlight and air. At the same time, the contact plate at the bottom of the second drive rod rotates against the bottom of the tank, which can push the piled seeds to the sides, prevent local accumulation and uneven drying, and greatly improve the drying efficiency and quality.

[0016] (2) This seed uniform drying device is outstanding in terms of practicality and ease of operation. The discharge holes at the front and rear ends of the seed drying pool, combined with the outward-expanding bottom discharge connector, can quickly discharge the dried seeds and avoid blockage during discharge. The replaceable flexible connector and contact plate are designed to be detachable, which is convenient for later maintenance and replacement. The bottom plate and bottom setting box enhance the overall stability. It is suitable for different site environments. The overall structure is compact and the functions are complete, providing an efficient and reliable solution for seed drying. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the drive and turning structure of the seed drying device of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view showing the seed drying tank and the drive and seed dispensing structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of the annular bearing plate and linkage structure of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Support plate; 2. Seed drying tank; 3. Drive base; 4. Electric drive rotating shaft; 5. Reinforcing interconnection block one; 6. Reinforcing interconnection block two; 7. Drive rod one; 8. Drive rod two; 9. Contact rod one; 10. Contact rod two; 11. Replaceable flexible connector; 12. Support plate one; 13. Support plate two; 14. Contact plate; 15. Seed discharge hole one; 16. Cover plug one; 17. Seed discharge hole two; 18. Cover plug two; 19. Bottom discharge connector; 20. Outwardly expanding discharge hole; 21. Bottom mounting box; 22. Ground base plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a seed uniform drying device, including a support plate 1, a drive assembly, a bottom support structure, and a seed drying area. The support plate 1 has an annular seed drying pool 2 inside. The annular design increases the drying area and facilitates the rotation of the drive rod. A drive seat 3 is installed at the center of the seed drying pool 2. The top of the drive seat 3 is connected to an electric drive rotating shaft 4 via a coupling. A reinforcing interconnecting block 5 is bolted to the left end of the electric drive rotating shaft 4. A drive rod 7 is connected to the left side of the reinforcing interconnecting block 5. A second reinforcing interconnecting block 6 is bolted to the right end of the electric drive rotating shaft 4. A second drive rod 8 is connected to the right side of the reinforcing interconnecting block 6. The reinforcing interconnecting blocks enhance the connection stability and ensure stable power transmission. Both the first drive rod 7 and the second drive rod 8 are horizontally arranged above the seed drying pool 2, providing operating space for turning the seeds.

[0024] Five contact rods 9 are evenly distributed along the length of the bottom of the drive rod 7, which can turn over seeds in different positions. Contact rods 10 are provided on the left and right ends of the bottom of the drive rod 7, respectively, for handling seeds in the edge area. Both contact rods 9 and 10 extend downward perpendicularly to the drive rod 7, and the bottom of both contact rods 9 and 10 can be detachably connected to a replaceable flexible connector 11 for easy replacement after wear. The replaceable flexible connector 11 is made of elastic rubber, which can avoid damaging the seeds while ensuring the turning effect.

[0025] The bottom left end of the driving rod 2 8 is provided with a support plate 12, and the bottom right end of the driving rod 2 8 is provided with a support plate 13. The support plates provide stable support for the contact plate 14. Both the support plate 12 and the support plate 13 extend downward perpendicularly to the driving rod 2 8, and the bottom of both the support plate 12 and the support plate 13 are connected to the contact plate 14 by bolts, which facilitates installation and disassembly. The bottom surface of the contact plate 14 is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seed drying pool 2. When rotating, it can push the seeds piled up at the bottom of the pool to the sides to prevent uneven drying.

[0026] The seed drying tank 2 has a seed discharge hole 15 at the rear end and a seed discharge hole 27 at the front end. The dual-hole design improves the flexibility of seed discharge. Both the seed discharge hole 15 and the seed discharge hole 27 penetrate the side wall of the support plate 1. A cover plug 16 is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole 15, and a cover plug 28 is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole 27. The holes are sealed during drying to prevent seed leakage, and the cover plugs can be removed during seed discharge, making the operation simple.

[0027] Both the bottom outer walls of the seed discharge hole 15 and the seed discharge hole 2 are fixed with bottom discharge connectors 19 to provide guidance for seed discharge. The bottom discharge connectors 19 are provided with outwardly expanding discharge holes 20 inside. The diameter of the outwardly expanding discharge holes 20 gradually increases from the end connected to the seed discharge hole to the outside, which can reduce seed discharge resistance, avoid blockage, and improve seed discharge efficiency.

[0028] The bottom center of the bearing plate 1 is bolted to a bottom mounting box 21 for easy installation and disassembly. The bottom of the bottom mounting box 21 is welded with a floor plate 22 to increase the contact area with the ground, enhance overall stability, and ensure stable operation of the device in different site environments.

[0029] Working principle: The seeds are dried evenly through the coordinated operation of various structures. First, the seeds to be dried are poured into the annular seed drying pool 2 inside the bearing plate 1. The covering plugs 16 and 18 inside the seed discharge hole 15 and seed discharge hole 27 are closed to ensure that the seeds are temporarily stored in the pool. In the bottom support structure, the bottom position setting box 21 at the bottom of the bearing plate 1 is fixed by bolts, and the bottom plate 22 provides stable support to ensure the stability of the whole device during operation. After the drive assembly is started, the drive base 3 drives the electric drive rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the coupling. The reinforcing interconnecting blocks 5 and 6 at both ends of the electric drive rotating shaft 4 drive the left side respectively. The driving rod 7 and the driving rod 8 on the right side rotate synchronously. When the driving rod 7 rotates, the five contact rods 9 evenly distributed along the length of its bottom, as well as the contact rods 10 at the left and right ends, will rotate with the rod body above the seed drying tank 2. The replaceable flexible joints 11 at the bottom of the contact rods 9 and 10 penetrate into the seed layer to turn and disperse the seeds, avoiding local accumulation. At the same time, when the driving rod 8 rotates, the support plate 12 at the left end and the support plate 13 at the right end drive the contact plate 14 to rotate against the bottom of the inner wall of the seed drying tank 2, pushing the seeds accumulated at the bottom of the tank to the surrounding area, further ensuring uniform seed distribution and improving the drying effect.

[0030] After drying, remove the first cover plug 16 or the second cover plug 18. The seeds enter the bottom discharge connector 19 through the first seed discharge hole 15 and the second seed discharge hole 17. They are discharged quickly through the outwardly expanding discharge hole 20 inside the bottom discharge connector 19, with the hole diameter gradually increasing from the inside to the outside, avoiding blockage and completing the entire drying process.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0032] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A seed uniform drying device characterized by: The device includes a support plate (1), a drive assembly, a bottom support structure, and a seed drying area. The support plate (1) has an annular seed drying pool (2) inside. A drive seat (3) is installed at the center of the seed drying pool (2). An electric drive rotating shaft (4) is connected to the top of the drive seat (3) via a coupling. A reinforcing interconnecting block (5) is fixed to the left end of the electric drive rotating shaft (4) by bolts. A driving rod (7) is connected to the left side of the reinforcing interconnecting block (5). A reinforcing interconnecting block (6) is fixed to the right end of the electric drive rotating shaft (4) by bolts. A driving rod (8) is connected to the right side of the reinforcing interconnecting block (6). Both the driving rod (7) and the driving rod (8) are horizontally arranged and located above the seed drying pool (2).

2. The seed uniform drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Five contact rods (9) are evenly distributed along the length of the bottom of the drive rod (7). Contact rods (10) are provided on the left and right ends of the bottom of the drive rod (7). Both contact rods (9) and contact rods (10) extend downward perpendicularly to the drive rod (7). Both contact rods (9) and contact rods (10) are detachably connected to a replaceable flexible connector (11) at their bottoms. The replaceable flexible connector (11) is made of elastic rubber.

3. The seed uniform drying device according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom left end of the driving rod 2 (8) is provided with a support plate 1 (12), and the bottom right end of the driving rod 2 (8) is provided with a support plate 2 (13). The support plate 1 (12) and the support plate 2 (13) both extend downward perpendicularly to the driving rod 2 (8), and the bottom of the support plate 1 (12) and the support plate 2 (13) are both connected to a contact plate (14) by bolts. The bottom surface of the contact plate (14) is in contact with the bottom surface of the inner wall of the seed drying pool (2).

4. The seed uniform drying device according to claim 1, wherein: The seed drying pool (2) has a seed discharge hole 1 (15) at the rear end and a seed discharge hole 2 (17) at the front end. Both the seed discharge hole 1 (15) and the seed discharge hole 2 (17) penetrate the side wall of the support plate (1). A cover plug 1 (16) is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole 1 (15), and a cover plug 2 (18) is detachably installed in the seed discharge hole 2 (17).

5. A uniform seed drying apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein: Both the seed discharge hole one (15) and the seed discharge hole two (17) are fixed with bottom discharge connectors (19). The bottom discharge connectors (19) are provided with outwardly expanding discharge holes (20) inside. The diameter of the outwardly expanding discharge holes (20) gradually increases from the end connected to the seed discharge hole to the outside.

6. The seed uniform drying device of claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the bearing plate (1) is bolted to a bottom mounting box (21), and a floor plate (22) is welded to the bottom of the bottom mounting box (21).

Images