Dental gauge inspection machine
By designing a tooth gauge inspection machine, the automated inspection of workpiece hole diameter was realized, solving the problem of low efficiency in manual operation and improving the efficiency and accuracy of hole diameter inspection.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUAXIN (ZHUHAI) RUBBER TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
Smart Images

Figure CN224285760U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of testing equipment, and in particular to a dental gauge testing machine. Background Technology
[0002] Go and no-go gauges are commonly used hole diameter measuring tools. The go gauge indicates the lower limit of the permissible deviation of the hole diameter. If a workpiece cannot pass through the go gauge, it indicates that its hole diameter is too small and does not meet the standard. The no-go gauge indicates the upper limit of the permissible deviation of the hole diameter. If a workpiece can pass through the no-go gauge, it indicates that its hole diameter is too large, and it is also unqualified. Therefore, only when a workpiece can pass through the go gauge but not the no-go gauge can it be judged as qualified. Conventional go and no-go gauges are inspected manually. To improve efficiency, it is necessary to design a mechanized method to inspect the hole diameter of the workpiece. Utility Model Content
[0003] This invention provides a tooth gauge inspection machine with a simple structure, which reduces manual intervention in inspecting whether the hole diameter of the workpiece is qualified, thereby improving efficiency.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a thread gauge inspection machine, comprising a feeding assembly, a go gauge inspection assembly, a no-go gauge inspection assembly, a transfer assembly, and an unloading assembly. The transfer assembly includes a conveying track, a transfer plate, and a driving mechanism for moving the transfer plate. The conveying track is provided with feeding positions, go gauge inspection positions, and no-go gauge inspection positions that are respectively connected to the feeding assembly, the go gauge inspection assembly, and the no-go gauge inspection assembly along a straight line. The conveying track is provided with a feeding notch at the feeding position. The conveying track is provided with clearance holes at both the go gauge inspection position and the no-go gauge inspection position. The transfer plate is provided with a plurality of locking blocks adapted to the workpiece to be inspected.
[0005] In the above scheme, the workpiece to be inspected is fed onto the conveyor track at the feeding position by the feeding assembly. The workpiece on the conveyor track sequentially passes through the go gauge detection position and the no-go gauge detection position, finally falling off the conveyor track into the unloading assembly for unloading. The workpiece undergoes go gauge inspection at the go gauge detection position and no-go gauge inspection at the no-go gauge detection position, thus reducing manual intervention and eliminating the need for manual go and no-go gauge inspection, thereby improving efficiency. The movement of the workpiece on the conveyor track is achieved through a transfer assembly.
[0006] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a hopper, a vibratory feeder located below the outlet of the hopper, and a first lifting module located at the end of the conveying channel of the vibratory feeder and connected to the conveying channel. The first lifting module includes a first lifting cylinder and a first lifting block disposed on the output end of the first lifting cylinder and cooperating with the workpiece to be tested. The first lifting block can move up and down at the feeding notch. When the workpiece to be tested is lifted to the upper limit position by the first lifting block, the upper part of the first lifting block is aligned with the top of the conveying track.
[0007] In the above scheme, the vibratory feeder can neatly and continuously supply the workpiece to be inspected to the first lifting block, which lifts it to a position aligned with the top of the conveying track. Subsequently, the transfer plate moves to drive the locking block, thus enabling the workpiece to be inspected to move on the conveying track and move to the gauge inspection position.
[0008] In one embodiment, the go gauge detection assembly includes a first lifting seat, a first rotary motor disposed on the first lifting seat, and a first threaded plug gauge disposed on the output end of the first rotary motor, wherein the first threaded plug gauge is located directly above the clearance hole at the go gauge detection position.
[0009] In the above scheme, the first thread plug gauge can rotate and move up and down, and the first thread plug gauge can be used as a go gauge to detect the hole diameter of the workpiece to be tested.
[0010] In one embodiment, the stop gauge detection assembly includes a second lifting seat, a second rotary motor disposed on the second lifting seat, and a second threaded plug gauge disposed on the output end of the second rotary motor, wherein the second threaded plug gauge is located directly above the clearance hole at the stop gauge detection position.
[0011] In the above scheme, the second thread plug gauge can rotate and move up and down, and the second thread plug gauge can be used as a stop gauge to detect the hole diameter of the workpiece to be tested.
[0012] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly includes a feeding guide trough disposed at one end of the conveying track and a collecting bucket disposed at the lower part of the feeding guide trough.
[0013] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate, a transverse cylinder disposed on the first mounting plate, a second mounting plate connected to the output end of the transverse cylinder, and a telescopic cylinder disposed on the second mounting plate. The transfer plate is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder. The first mounting plate is provided with a first slide rail that cooperates with the second mounting plate. The first slide rail is parallel to the conveying track. The second mounting plate is provided with a second slide rail that is adapted to the transfer plate. The second slide rail is perpendicular to the first slide rail.
[0014] In the above scheme, the drive mechanism allows the transfer plate to move forward, backward, left, and right, enabling the transfer plate to use multiple locking blocks to laterally move each workpiece to be inspected on the conveyor track. For example, one locking block first locks a workpiece to be inspected, and moving the transfer plate to the right drives the workpiece to be inspected to move to the right and enter another station. Then, the transfer plate moves forward, causing the locking block to disengage from the workpiece. After that, the transfer plate moves to the left and then backward to reset.
[0015] In one embodiment, the conveying track has defective product unloading positions on one side of the go gauge detection position and the stop gauge detection position. The conveying track is disconnected at the defective product unloading position to form a unloading gap. A second lifting module is provided below the unloading gap. The second lifting module includes a second lifting cylinder and a second lifting block disposed on the output end of the second lifting cylinder and cooperating with the workpiece to be inspected. The second lifting block can move up and down at the unloading gap. When the workpiece to be inspected is lifted to the upper limit position by the second lifting block, the upper part of the second lifting block is aligned with the top of the conveying track. A push block cylinder is provided on one side of the second lifting block to drive the push block to move along the length direction of the conveying track. A defective product guide groove is provided on the other side of the second lifting block. When the workpiece to be inspected is driven to the lower limit position by the second lifting block, the push block can push the workpiece to be inspected on the second lifting block into the defective product guide groove.
[0016] In one embodiment, the workpiece to be inspected includes a buckle block with an opening facing downwards and a convex ring disposed in the upper middle part of the buckle block. The convex ring has an internal thread inside and the bottom of the convex ring passes through the buckle block. The locking block is provided with a locking groove that is adapted to the outside of the convex ring. The upper part of the conveying track is a rectangular structure that is adapted to the bottom of the buckle block. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in one embodiment;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding component in one embodiment;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the second lifting module in one embodiment. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Please see Figures 1 to 3 The technical solution of this utility model is a tooth gauge inspection machine, including a feeding component 1, a go gauge inspection component, a no-go gauge inspection component 3, a transfer component 4, and a discharging component 5. The transfer component 4 includes a conveying track 6, a transfer plate 7, and a driving mechanism for moving the transfer plate 7. The conveying track 6 is provided with a feeding position, a go gauge inspection position, and a no-go gauge inspection position along a straight line, which are respectively connected to the feeding component 1, the go gauge inspection component 2, and the no-go gauge inspection component 3. The conveying track 6 is provided with a feeding notch 8 at the feeding position. The conveying track 6 is provided with clearance holes at both the go gauge inspection position and the no-go gauge inspection position. The transfer plate 7 is provided with a plurality of clamping blocks 10 adapted to the workpiece 9 to be inspected.
[0022] In the above scheme, the workpiece 9 to be inspected is fed onto the conveyor track 6 at the feeding position via the feeding assembly 1. The workpiece 9 on the conveyor track 6 sequentially passes through the go gauge detection position and the no-go gauge detection position, finally detaching from the conveyor track 6 and falling into the unloading assembly 5 for unloading. The workpiece 9 undergoes go gauge inspection at the go gauge detection position via the go gauge inspection assembly 2, and no-go gauge inspection at the no-go gauge detection position via the no-go gauge inspection assembly 3. Therefore, manual intervention is reduced, eliminating the need for manual go and no-go gauge inspection of the aperture, thus improving efficiency. The movement of the workpiece 9 on the conveyor track 6 is achieved via the transfer assembly 4.
[0023] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 1 includes a hopper 11, a vibratory feeder 12 located below the outlet of the hopper 11, and a first lifting module located at the end of the conveying channel 13 of the vibratory feeder 12 and connected to the conveying channel 13. The first lifting module includes a first lifting cylinder 14 and a first lifting block 15 disposed on the output end of the first lifting cylinder 14 and cooperating with the workpiece 9 to be tested. The first lifting block 15 can move up and down at the feeding notch 8. When the workpiece 9 to be tested is lifted to the upper limit by the first lifting block 15, the upper part of the first lifting block 15 is aligned with the top of the conveying track 6.
[0024] In the above scheme, the vibratory feeder 12 can neatly and continuously supply the workpiece 9 to be inspected to the first lifting block 15. The first lifting block 15 lifts the workpiece to be inspected to a position aligned with the top of the conveying track 6. Subsequently, the transfer plate 7 moves to drive the locking block 10 to move, so that the workpiece 9 to be inspected can move on the conveying track 6, thereby moving the workpiece 9 to the gauge inspection position.
[0025] In one embodiment, the go gauge detection assembly 2 includes a first lifting seat 16, a first rotary motor 17 disposed on the first lifting seat 16, and a first thread plug gauge 18 disposed on the output end of the first rotary motor 17, wherein the first thread plug gauge 18 is located directly above the clearance hole at the go gauge detection position.
[0026] In the above scheme, the first thread plug gauge 18 can rotate and move up and down, and the first thread plug gauge 18 can be used as a go gauge to detect the hole diameter of the workpiece 9 to be tested.
[0027] In one embodiment, the stop gauge detection assembly 3 includes a second lifting seat 19, a second rotary motor 20 disposed on the second lifting seat 19, and a second thread plug gauge 21 disposed on the output end of the second rotary motor 20, wherein the second thread plug gauge 21 is located directly above the clearance hole at the stop gauge detection position.
[0028] In the above scheme, the second thread plug gauge 21 can rotate and move up and down, and the second thread plug gauge 21 can be used as a stop gauge to detect the hole diameter of the workpiece 9 to be tested.
[0029] In one embodiment, the feeding assembly 5 includes a feeding guide trough 22 disposed at one end of the conveying track 6 and a collecting bucket 23 disposed at the lower part of the feeding guide trough 22.
[0030] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate 24, a transverse cylinder disposed on the first mounting plate 24, a second mounting plate 25 connected to the output end of the transverse cylinder, and a telescopic cylinder 26 disposed on the second mounting plate 25. The transfer plate 7 is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder 26. The first mounting plate 24 is provided with a first slide rail 27 that cooperates with the second mounting plate 25. The first slide rail 27 is parallel to the conveying track 6. The second mounting plate 25 is provided with a second slide rail 28 that is adapted to the transfer plate 7. The second slide rail 28 is perpendicular to the first slide rail 27.
[0031] In the above scheme, the drive mechanism allows the transfer plate 7 to move forward, backward, left, and right, thereby enabling the transfer plate 7 to use multiple locking blocks 10 to laterally move each workpiece 9 to be inspected located on the conveyor track 6. For example, a locking block 10 first locks a workpiece 9 to be inspected. Moving the transfer plate 7 to the right drives the workpiece 9 to be inspected to move to the right and enter another station. Then, the transfer plate 7 moves forward to disengage the locking block 10 from the workpiece 9 to be inspected. After that, the transfer plate 7 moves to the left and then backward to reset.
[0032] In one embodiment, the conveying track 6 has defective product unloading positions on one side of both the go gauge detection position and the stop gauge detection position. The conveying track 6 is disconnected at the defective product unloading position to form a unloading notch 29. A second lifting module is provided below the unloading notch 29. The second lifting module includes a second lifting cylinder 30 and a second lifting block 31 disposed on the output end of the second lifting cylinder 30 and cooperating with the workpiece 9 to be inspected. The second lifting block 31 can move up and down at the loading notch 8. When the workpiece 9 to be inspected... When the workpiece 9 is lifted to the upper limit by the second lifting block 31, the upper part of the second lifting block 31 is aligned with the top of the conveying track 6. A push block 32 is provided on one side of the second lifting block 31 for driving the push block to move along the length direction of the conveying track 6. A defective product guide groove 34 is provided on the other side of the second lifting block 31. When the workpiece 9 to be inspected is driven to the lower limit by the second lifting block 31, the push block 32 can push the workpiece 9 to be inspected on the second lifting block 31 into the defective product guide groove 34.
[0033] In one embodiment, the workpiece 9 to be inspected includes a downward-facing buckle block 35 and a protruding ring 36 disposed in the upper middle of the buckle block 35. The protruding ring 36 has an internal thread and its bottom passes through the buckle block 35. The locking block 10 is provided with a locking groove 37 that is adapted to the outside of the protruding ring 36. The upper part of the conveying track 6 is a rectangular structure adapted to the bottom of the buckle block 35.
Claims
1. A dental gauge inspection machine, characterized in that: The assembly includes a loading component (1), a go gauge detection component (2), a no-go gauge detection component (3), a transfer component (4), and a unloading component (5). The transfer component (4) includes a conveying track (6), a transfer plate (7), and a driving mechanism for moving the transfer plate (7). The conveying track (6) has loading positions, go gauge detection positions, and no-go gauge detection positions that are respectively connected to the loading component (1), the go gauge detection component (2), and the no-go gauge detection component (3) along a straight line. The conveying track (6) has a loading notch (8) at the loading position. The conveying track (6) has clearance holes at both the go gauge detection position and the no-go gauge detection position. The transfer plate (7) has several locking blocks (10) that are adapted to the workpiece (9) to be inspected.
2. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (1) includes a hopper (11), a vibratory feeder (12) located below the outlet of the hopper (11), and a first lifting module located at the end of the conveying channel (13) of the vibratory feeder (12) and connected to the conveying channel (13). The first lifting module includes a first lifting cylinder (14) and a first lifting block (15) disposed on the output end of the first lifting cylinder (14) and cooperating with the workpiece (9) to be tested. The first lifting block (15) can move up and down at the feeding notch (8). When the workpiece (9) to be tested is lifted to the upper limit by the first lifting block (15), the upper part of the first lifting block (15) is aligned with the top of the conveying track (6).
3. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The go gauge detection assembly (2) includes a first lifting seat (16), a first rotary motor (17) disposed on the first lifting seat (16), and a first thread plug gauge (18) disposed on the output end of the first rotary motor (17). The first thread plug gauge (18) is located directly above the clearance hole at the go gauge detection position.
4. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop gauge detection assembly (3) includes a second lifting seat (19), a second rotary motor (20) disposed on the second lifting seat (19), and a second thread plug gauge (21) disposed on the output end of the second rotary motor (20). The second thread plug gauge (21) is located directly above the clearance hole at the stop gauge detection position.
5. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) includes a feeding guide trough (22) disposed at one end of the conveying track (6) and a collecting bucket (23) disposed at the lower part of the feeding guide trough (22).
6. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a first mounting plate (24), a transverse cylinder mounted on the first mounting plate (24), a second mounting plate (25) connected to the output end of the transverse cylinder, and a telescopic cylinder (26) mounted on the second mounting plate (25). The transfer plate (7) is connected to the output end of the telescopic cylinder (26). The first mounting plate (24) is provided with a first slide rail (27) that cooperates with the second mounting plate (25). The first slide rail (27) is parallel to the conveying track (6). The second mounting plate (25) is provided with a second slide rail (28) that is adapted to the transfer plate (7). The second slide rail (28) is perpendicular to the first slide rail (27).
7. The dental gauge inspection machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying track (6) has a defective product unloading position on one side of the go gauge detection position and the stop gauge detection position. The conveying track (6) is disconnected at the defective product unloading position to form a unloading gap (29). A second lifting module is provided below the unloading gap (29). The second lifting module includes a second lifting cylinder (30) and a second lifting block (31) provided on the output end of the second lifting cylinder (30) and cooperating with the workpiece (9) to be inspected. The second lifting block (31) can move up and down at the loading gap (8). When the workpiece (9) to be inspected is lifted by the second lifting block, the second lifting block (31) can move up and down. When the block (31) is raised to the upper limit, the upper part of the second lifting block (31) is aligned with the top of the conveying track (6). A push block (32) is provided on one side of the second lifting block (31) for driving the push block to move along the length direction of the conveying track (6) by a push block cylinder (33). A defective product guide groove (34) is provided on the other side of the second lifting block (31). When the workpiece (9) to be inspected is driven to the lower limit by the second lifting block (31), the push block (32) can push the workpiece (9) to be inspected on the second lifting block (31) into the defective product guide groove (34).
8. The dental gauge inspection machine according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that: The workpiece to be inspected (9) includes a buckle block (35) with its opening facing downwards and a convex ring (36) located in the upper middle part of the buckle block (35). The convex ring (36) is hollow inside and its bottom passes through the buckle block (35). The locking block (10) is provided with a locking groove (37) that is adapted to the outside of the convex ring (36). The upper part of the conveying track (6) is a rectangular structure that is adapted to the bottom of the buckle block (35).