A pressure water test device for hydrogeological engineering exploration
By introducing a support mechanism into the water pressure testing device and using screws and brackets to adjust the position of the slider, the problems of sagging and loosening of the connection between the device and the hose were solved, thus improving stability and sealing during long-term use.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGXI NUCLEAR & GROUND SURVEY & DESIGN CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-26
AI Technical Summary
The existing water pressure testing equipment used for hydrogeological engineering surveys lacks a support structure after being connected to the water supply hose, causing the connection to sag, loosen, and leak, thus affecting its stability.
A water pressure testing device including a support mechanism was designed. By combining screws and pads, the positions of sliders and sliding arms are adjusted to increase the stability of the connection end. Springs and pads are used to reduce the degree of loosening and ensure the sealing of the connection.
It effectively reduces the sagging after the device is connected to the hose, improves the connection stability during long-term use, reduces shaking and leakage caused by accidental contact with external force or impact from water supply, and improves the sealing of the connection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224286641U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of hydrogeological exploration technology, specifically relating to a pressure test device for hydrogeological exploration. Background Technology
[0002] The water pressure test device is an indispensable tool in hydrogeological exploration. By measuring the permeability of rock mass and the degree of fracture development, it provides a scientific basis for engineering design. Its high precision and multi-functionality make it of great significance in fields such as geotechnical engineering, hydrogeology and nuclear energy.
[0003] Some existing water pressure testing devices used in hydrogeological engineering surveys need to be connected to a water supply hose during use to pressurize the incoming water before discharging it. During this process, due to the lack of a supporting structure at the connection point, the connection between the device and the pipe will sag due to gravity. As the usage time increases, the sag can easily lead to loosening and leakage at the connection between the device and the pipe due to accidental contact with external forces and the impact of the pipeline during water delivery, which is quite inconvenient. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is to overcome existing defects and provide a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological engineering surveys. This addresses the issue mentioned in the background section where existing water pressure testing devices for hydrogeological engineering surveys require connection to a water supply hose during use. The introduced water is then pressurized and discharged. During this process, due to the lack of a supporting structure at the connection point, the connection between the device and the hose sags under gravity. With increasing usage time, accidental contact by external forces and the impact of pipeline forces during water delivery can easily cause the sagging part to loosen, leading to leaks and significant inconvenience.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a pressure test device for hydrogeological engineering exploration, comprising a main body and a support mechanism disposed on one side of the main body to reduce the sagging caused after the device is connected to the hose by bottom support, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection end. The support mechanism includes a side frame fixedly connected to one side of the foot pad. A first screw is threadedly connected to one side of the inside of the side frame. A slider is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first screw. A sliding arm is slidably connected to the outer side of the slider. The foot pad and the side frame are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding arm. A side block is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding arm. Several bottom columns are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the inner side of the side block. A top frame is fixedly connected to the top of the side block. A second screw is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top frame. A support plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the second screw. A fixing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second screw.
[0006] Preferably, the main body includes a water pressure test air chamber, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pressure test air chamber, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pressure test air chamber, a valve body is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe, a water meter is fixedly connected to one end of the valve body, a transfer pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water meter, and a foot pad is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pressure test air chamber.
[0007] Preferably, a support pad is fixedly connected to the top of the support piece, the support pad is made of rubber, and a second screw is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the support piece.
[0008] Preferably, a slide rod is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the tray, and two slide rods are symmetrically arranged. A top frame is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod.
[0009] Preferably, a spring is movably connected to the outer side of the second screw, and the spring is located between the top frame and the fixing ring.
[0010] Preferably, a pinch pad is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring, and the pinch pad is made of a flexible material.
[0011] Preferably, a ball bearing is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the bottom post, and a side block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom post.
[0012] Preferably, a slide bar is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide arm. Two slide bars are symmetrically arranged. The slide bars have a T-shaped structure, and a foot pad and a side frame are slidably connected to the outer side of the slide bar.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration, which has the following advantages:
[0014] 1. This utility model connects the drainage end device of the hydrogeological survey water pressure test to the drainage pipe by setting a support plate, and then connects the external hose to the adapter pipe. Based on the sag caused by gravity on the side block and adapter pipe after connection, the first screw is rotated counterclockwise to loosen it, thereby reducing the pressure of the outer wall of the slider pressing against the inner wall of the sliding arm and releasing the restriction on the position of the sliding arm. Then, the sliding arm is extended to the required length by sliding on the foot pad and inside the side frame. The first screw is rotated clockwise to tighten the slider, increasing the pressure of the outer wall of the slider pressing against the inner wall of the sliding arm, fixing the length position of the sliding arm. The pinch pad on the outer wall of the fixing ring is held, and the second screw is rotated inside the top frame. The height of the second screw is adjusted by raising and lowering it. In this manner, the support plate is adjusted so that its top support pad fully contacts the bottom of the connection end between the external hose and the adapter pipe, thus supporting it. The valve body is opened and water is introduced through the external hose. The water is introduced into the pressure test air chamber at one end of the water inlet pipe through the water meter and the valve body. After being pressurized in the pressure test air chamber, it is discharged through the drain pipe. This can effectively reduce the amount of sagging generated after the device is connected to the external hose during the assembly and use of pressure test in hydrogeological engineering surveys. This also ensures that during long-term use, the connection end is not affected by external force accidental contact or impact force generated during water supply, thus reducing the shaking amplitude caused by the impact force. This improves the confidentiality of the connection and reduces the occurrence of water leakage after loosening.
[0015] 2. By setting a sliding rod, this utility model can effectively ensure the stability of the position of the support plate during lifting and stress, and reduce the swing amplitude;
[0016] 3. This utility model provides support for the second screw inside the fixing ring by setting a spring and continuously supporting the top of the fixing ring with the spring, thereby effectively reducing the loosening of the second screw during long-term use.
[0017] The parts of this device not covered herein are the same as or can be implemented using existing technologies. This utility model has a scientific and reasonable structure, is safe and convenient to use, and provides great help to people. Attached Figure Description
[0018] The accompanying drawings are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention, but do not constitute a limitation thereof. In the drawings:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration proposed in this utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is an isometric structural diagram of the support mechanism of a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration proposed in this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;
[0022] Figure 4 This is an exploded structural diagram of the support mechanism of a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration proposed in this utility model.
[0023] In the diagram: Main body 1, air chamber for water pressure test 101, drain pipe 102, inlet pipe 103, valve body 104, water meter 105, adapter pipe 106, foot pad 107, support mechanism 2, side frame 201, first screw 202, slider 203, sliding arm 204, side block 205, bottom column 206, top frame 207, second screw 208, support plate 209, fixing ring 210, support pad 3, sliding rod 4, spring 5, pinch pad 6, ball bearing 7, slide bar 8. Detailed Implementation
[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0025] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides a technical solution: a water pressure testing device for hydrogeological engineering surveys, comprising a main body 1 and a support mechanism 2 disposed on one side of the main body 1, which reduces the sagging caused after the device is connected to the hose by bottom support and ensures the stability of the connection end. The support mechanism 2 includes a side frame 201 fixedly connected to one side of the foot pad 107, a first screw 202 threadedly connected to one side of the inside of the side frame 201, a slider 203 threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first screw 202, and a sliding arm 204 slidably connected to the outer side of the slider 203. Foot pads 107 and side frames 201 are slidably connected to the outer side of the sliding arm 204. A side block 205 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding arm 204. Several bottom posts 206 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom inner side of the side block 205. A top frame 207 is fixedly connected to the top of the side block 205. A second screw 208 is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top frame 207. A support plate 209 is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the second screw 208. A fixing ring 210 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second screw 208. The drainage end device of the hydrogeological survey water pressure test is connected to the drainage pipe 102. Then, connect the external hose to the adapter 106. Based on the sag caused by gravity on the side block 205 and the adapter 106 after connection, rotate the first screw 202 counterclockwise to loosen it. This reduces the pressure of the outer wall of the slider 203 pressing against the inner wall of the slide arm 204, thus releasing the restriction on the position of the slide arm 204. Then, slide the slide arm 204 to the required length on the inside of the foot pad 107 and the side frame 201. Rotate the first screw 202 clockwise to tighten the slider 203, increasing the pressure of the outer wall of the slider 203 pressing against the inner wall of the slide arm 204, thus fixing the slide arm 204. At the specified length position, pinch the pad 6 on the outer wall of the fixing ring 210, rotate the second screw 208 inside the top frame 207, and adjust the support plate 209 to the height of its top support pad 3 fully contacting the bottom of the connection end between the external hose and the adapter pipe 106 by raising and lowering the height of the second screw 208, support it, open the valve body 104 and introduce water source through the external hose, introduce water through the water meter 105 and the valve body 104 into the pressure test air chamber 101 at one end of the water inlet pipe 103, and discharge it through the drain pipe 102 after being pressurized by the pressure test air chamber 101.
[0026] In this utility model, preferably, the main body mechanism 1 includes a water pressure test air chamber 101. A drain pipe 102 is fixedly connected to one side of the water pressure test air chamber 101, and a water inlet pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pressure test air chamber 101. A valve body 104 is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe 103, and a water meter 105 is fixedly connected to one end of the valve body 104. A transfer pipe 106 is fixedly connected to one side of the water meter 105. A foot pad 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pressure test air chamber 101. When the valve body 104 is opened, water is introduced through an external hose. The water is introduced into the water pressure test air chamber 101 at one end of the water inlet pipe 103 through the water meter 105 and the valve body 104. After being pressurized by the water pressure test air chamber 101, the water is discharged through the drain pipe 102.
[0027] In this utility model, preferably, a support pad 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support piece 209. The support pad 3 is made of rubber. A second screw 208 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom of the support piece 209, which can effectively reduce the wear on the bottom of the support piece during the support process.
[0028] In this utility model, preferably, a slide rod 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate 209. Two slide rods 4 are symmetrically arranged. A top frame 207 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 4, which can effectively ensure the stability of the position of the support plate 209 during lifting and stress and reduce the swing amplitude.
[0029] In this utility model, preferably, a spring 5 is movably connected to the outer side of the second screw 208. The spring 5 is located between the top frame 207 and the fixing ring 210. By continuously supporting the top of the fixing ring 210, the spring 5 provides support for the second screw 208 on the inner side of the fixing ring 210, thereby effectively reducing the loosening range of the second screw 208 during long-term use.
[0030] In this utility model, preferably, a pinch pad 6 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring 210. The pinch pad 6 is made of flexible material, which can effectively improve the comfort of the person pinching and rotating during the process.
[0031] In this utility model, preferably, a ball bearing 7 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the bottom post 206, and a side block 205 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom post 206, which can effectively improve the smoothness of sliding the sliding arm 204 and the side block 205.
[0032] In this utility model, preferably, a slide bar 8 is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide arm 204. Two slide bars 8 are symmetrically arranged. The slide bar 8 has a T-shaped structure. A foot pad 107 and a side frame 201 are slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar 8, which can effectively reduce the swing amplitude of the slide arm 204 during use.
[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: In use, connect the drainage end device of the hydrogeological survey water pressure test to the drainage pipe 102, and then connect the external hose to the adapter pipe 106. Based on the sag caused by gravity on the side block 205 and the adapter pipe 106 after connection, rotate counterclockwise and loosen the first screw 202 to reduce the pressure of the outer wall of the slider 203 pressing against the inner wall of the sliding arm 204, thereby releasing the restriction on the position of the sliding arm 204. Then, slide the sliding arm 204 to the required length on the inner side of the foot pad 107 and the side frame 201. Rotate the first screw 202 clockwise to tighten the slider 203, increasing the pressure of the outer wall of the slider 203 pressing against the inner wall of the sliding arm 204, fixing the length position of the sliding arm 204. Pinch the pinch pad 6 on the outer wall of the fixing ring 210, and rotate the second screw 6 within the top frame 207. The screw 208, by raising and lowering the height of the second screw 208, adjusts the support plate 209 to the height where its top support pad 3 fully contacts the bottom of the connection end between the external hose and the adapter pipe 106, thus supporting it. The valve body 104 is opened and water is introduced through the external hose. The water is introduced through the water meter 105 and the valve body 104 into the pressure test air chamber 101 at one end of the water inlet pipe 103. After being pressurized by the pressure test air chamber 101, it is discharged through the drain pipe 102. This can effectively reduce the amount of sagging generated after the device is connected to the external hose during the assembly and use of the pressure test in hydrological engineering geological exploration. This ensures that during long-term use, the connection end is not affected by external force accidental contact or the impact force generated during water supply, which will cause shaking amplitude, improve the confidentiality of the connection, and reduce the occurrence of water leakage after loosening.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A water pressure test device for hydrogeological survey, characterized by: The device includes a main body (1) and a support mechanism (2) located on one side of the main body (1) to reduce the sagging caused by the device after docking with the hose by supporting the bottom, thus ensuring the stability of the connection end. The support mechanism (2) includes a side frame (201) fixedly connected to one side of the foot pad (107). A first screw (202) is threadedly connected to one side of the inside of the side frame (201). A slider (203) is threadedly connected to the outer side of one end of the first screw (202). A sliding arm (204) is slidably connected to the outer side of the slider (203). 4) Foot pads (107) and side frames (201) are slidably connected on the outer side respectively. A side block (205) is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding arm (204). Several bottom columns (206) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom of the inner side of the side block (205). A top frame (207) is fixedly connected to the top of the side block (205). A second screw (208) is threadedly connected to the inner side of the top frame (207). A support plate (209) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the top end of the second screw (208). A fixing ring (210) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom end of the second screw (208).
2. The pressure injection test device for hydrological engineering geological survey of claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (1) includes a water pressure test air chamber (101), a drain pipe (102) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pressure test air chamber (101), a water inlet pipe (103) is fixedly connected to the other side of the water pressure test air chamber (101), a valve body (104) is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (103), a water meter (105) is fixedly connected to one end of the valve body (104), a transfer pipe (106) is fixedly connected to one side of the water meter (105), and a foot pad (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water pressure test air chamber (101).
3. The pressure injection test device for hydrological engineering geological survey of claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the support plate (209) is fixedly connected to a pad (3), which is made of rubber. The bottom inner side of the support plate (209) is rotatably connected to a second screw (208).
4. The pressure injection test device for hydrological engineering geological survey of claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rod (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the support plate (209). Two slide rods (4) are symmetrically arranged, and a top frame (207) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod (4).
5. The pressure injection test device for hydrological engineering geological survey of claim 1, wherein: A spring (5) is movably connected to the outside of the second screw (208), and the spring (5) is located between the top frame (207) and the fixing ring (210).
6. The water pressure testing device for hydrogeological engineering exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pinch pad (6) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing ring (210), and the pinch pad (6) is made of flexible material.
7. The water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A ball bearing (7) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bottom end of the bottom post (206), and a side block (205) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the bottom post (206).
8. The water pressure testing device for hydrogeological exploration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide bar (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the slide arm (204). There are two slide bars (8) symmetrically arranged. The slide bar (8) has a T-shaped structure. A foot pad (107) and a side frame (201) are slidably connected to the outside of the slide bar (8).