Mushroom planting incubator facilitating water spraying

Abstract

The utility model belongs to mushroom planting technical field relates to a mushroom planting incubator convenient to spray water, including incubator, the inside of incubator is fixedly connected with two placing seat from top to bottom in proper order, the top of two placing seat all is provided with the culture frame of mushroom, the top of two culture frames all is fixedly provided with fixed shell, and the water inlet assembly is connected on two fixed shell, the bottom of two fixed shell inner chambers all is fixedly connected with the mounting panel, every mounting panel all is provided with a plurality of second through -hole, every mounting panel bottom surface middle part all is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft, the outer surface on the bottom of connecting shaft all is uniformly fixedly connected with a plurality of fan blade, and the fan blade is inclined setting. The utility model has the advantages of: the spray head can spray water to the fan blade, and the impact of water flow on the mushroom can be reduced under the block of the fan blade, and the water will impact the fan blade to rotate, so that the water is evenly sprayed on the mushroom in the culture frame, and the water spraying effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of mushroom cultivation technology and relates to a mushroom cultivation incubator that is convenient for spraying water. Background Technology

[0002] Mushroom cultivation refers to the process of cultivating mushrooms by artificially controlling environmental conditions. Mushroom cultivation includes steps such as variety selection, substrate preparation, inoculation and mycelium growth management, fruiting management, and pest and disease control. In the fruiting management step, it is necessary to maintain a certain level of humidity in the mushroom cultivation box, thus requiring water spraying.

[0003] A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying is disclosed in Chinese patent CN210630333U. The mushroom cultivation box has a first water tank on the upper side of the outer shell, and a water inlet is passed through the upper right end of the first water tank. A water outlet pipe is passed through the lower side of the first water tank and is connected to a water distribution pipe. The water distribution pipe is also connected to a spray head. There are two spray heads, which are symmetrically arranged. The two spray heads spray the mushrooms on the cultivation container at the same time.

[0004] The incubator sprays the mushrooms directly from the nozzles. If the water impact is too strong and directly hits the surface of the mushrooms, it may damage the mycelium and affect their normal growth and development.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this invention proposes a mushroom cultivation box that facilitates water spraying. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the problems existing in the background technology, this utility model proposes a mushroom cultivation box that facilitates water spraying.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: it includes an incubator, in which two placement seats are fixedly connected from top to bottom inside the incubator, a mushroom cultivation frame is provided on the top of each of the two placement seats, a fixing shell is fixedly provided directly above each of the two cultivation frames, and the same water inlet component is connected to the two fixing shells;

[0008] The bottom of each of the two fixed shell cavities is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. Each mounting plate has several second through holes. A connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of each mounting plate. Several fan blades are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting shaft. The fan blades are inclined.

[0009] Furthermore, a groove is provided in the middle of the top surface of the placement seat, the culture frame is located inside the groove, a number of drainage holes are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the culture frame, and protrusions are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the culture frame.

[0010] Furthermore, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator, a filter screen is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank, and a placement seat located below is fixedly installed on the top of the water storage tank;

[0011] A drain hole is provided on one side of a lower placement seat. The drain hole is connected to a corresponding groove and is located directly above the filter screen.

[0012] A drain pipe is fixedly connected to one side of a placement seat located at the top. One end of the drain pipe extends into the corresponding groove, and the other end extends downward to the top of the filter screen.

[0013] Furthermore, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate at each of the second through holes, and several nozzles are located directly above the rotation range of the fan blades.

[0014] Furthermore, an upper fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top surface of the incubator cavity, and a lower fixed shell is fixedly connected to the bottom of an upper placement seat.

[0015] Furthermore, the water inlet assembly includes a water storage tank, which is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator, and a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank;

[0016] A second water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator. The input pipe of the second water pump extends into the interior of the water storage tank. A water inlet channel is provided on the incubator. The water inlet channel is arranged vertically. The output pipe of the second water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet channel.

[0017] A second connecting pipe is fixedly inserted through the side of each of the two fixed shells, and one end of each of the two second connecting pipes extends into the water inlet channel.

[0018] Furthermore, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator, the output pipe of the first water pump extends into the interior of the water storage tank, the input end of the first water pump is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, and the other end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly inserted through the side of the incubator and extends into the water storage tank.

[0019] Furthermore, the top of the incubator has two symmetrical first through holes, and ventilation fans are fixedly installed inside the two first through holes.

[0020] Furthermore, a door is hinged to one side of the incubator, and an observation window is provided on the door. The observation window is a transparent plastic plate, and a light lamp and a humidity sensor are fixedly installed inside the incubator.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. This convenient water spraying mushroom cultivation box has a fan blade mounted on the bottom of the mounting plate. The fan blade is tilted and several nozzles are located directly above the rotation range of the fan blade. This allows the nozzles to spray water onto the fan blade. The impact of the water flow on the mushrooms is reduced by the obstruction of the fan blade. At the same time, the water impacts the rotation of the fan blade, so that the water is evenly sprayed onto the mushrooms in the cultivation box, resulting in a good watering effect.

[0023] 2. The mushroom cultivation box that facilitates water spraying is equipped with a water storage tank. Excess water can be drained into the water storage tank through the drain pipe and drain hole. Then, the water is discharged into the storage tank through the first connecting pipe and the first water pump, so that the water can be sprayed again and waste is reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the incubator in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fan blade structure in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram of section A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the culture frame in this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram: 1. Incubator; 2. Door; 3. Observation window; 4. Control panel; 5. Mounting slot; 6. First through hole; 7. Ventilation fan; 8. Water tank; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Illuminator; 11. Humidity sensor; 12. Placement base; 13. Drain hole; 14. Fixing shell; 15. Culture frame; 16. Water tank; 17. Filter screen; 18. Connecting shaft; 19. Fan blade; 20. Nozzle; 21. First connecting pipe; 22. First water pump; 23. Second water pump; 24. Water inlet channel; 25. Second through hole; 26. Mounting plate; 27. Second connecting pipe; 28. Drain pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] like Figures 1-5As shown, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying includes a cultivation box 1. Two placement seats 12 are fixedly connected from top to bottom inside the cultivation box 1. A mushroom cultivation frame 15 is provided on the top of each of the two placement seats 12. The cultivation frame 15 is used for mushroom cultivation.

[0032] A groove is formed in the center of the top surface of the placement base 12, and the culture frame 15 is located inside the groove. Several drainage holes are evenly formed on the bottom surface of the culture frame 15, and protrusions are fixedly connected to the four corners of the bottom surface of the culture frame 15. This creates a distance between the bottom surface of the culture frame 15 and the bottom surface of the groove, so that when water is sprayed onto the culture frame 15, water can flow into the groove through the drainage holes.

[0033] A water tank 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incubator 1, and a filter screen 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 16. The water falling into the water tank 16 is filtered through the filter screen 17. A placement seat 12 is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank 16.

[0034] A drain hole 13 is provided on one side of the lower placement seat 12, and the drain hole 13 communicates with the corresponding groove. The drain hole 13 is located directly above the filter screen 17. This allows water in the groove on the lower placement seat 12 to drain into the water storage tank 16 through the drain hole 13.

[0035] A drain pipe 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper placement seat 12, with one end of the drain pipe 28 extending into the corresponding groove. The other end of the drain pipe 28 extends downward to the top of the filter screen 17. This allows water in the groove on the upper placement seat 12 to drain into the water storage tank 16 through the drain pipe 28.

[0036] A fixing shell 14 is fixedly installed directly above each of the two culture frames 15. The upper fixing shell 14 is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the incubator 1, and the lower fixing shell 14 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the upper placement seat 12.

[0037] The same water inlet assembly is connected to both fixed shells 14.

[0038] The water inlet assembly includes a water storage tank 8, which is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 1. A water inlet pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank 8. Water is introduced into the water storage tank 8 through the water inlet pipe 9.

[0039] A second water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 1, and the input pipe of the second water pump 23 extends into the interior of the water storage tank 8. The second water pump 23 draws water from the water storage tank 8 through the input pipe. A water inlet channel 24 is provided on the incubator 1, and the water inlet channel 24 is vertically arranged. The output pipe of the second water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet channel 24, so that the second water pump 23 discharges the drawn water into the water inlet channel 24 through the output pipe.

[0040] A second connecting pipe 27 is fixedly inserted through the side of each of the two fixed shells 14, and one end of each second connecting pipe 27 extends into the water inlet channel 24. Water in the water inlet channel 24 is drained into the fixed shell 14 through the second connecting pipe 27.

[0041] A first water pump 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator 1, and the output pipe of the first water pump 22 extends into the interior of the water storage tank 8. A first connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected to the input end of the first water pump 22, and the other end of the first connecting pipe 21 is fixedly inserted through the side of the incubator 1 and extends into the water storage tank 16. This allows the first water pump 22 to pump water from the water storage tank 16 into the water storage tank 8 through the first connecting pipe 21.

[0042] Each mounting plate 26 has a connecting shaft 18 rotatably connected to the center of its bottom surface. Several fan blades 19 are evenly fixed to the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting shaft 18. The fan blades 19 are inclined so that they rotate above the corresponding culture frame 15.

[0043] A mounting plate 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of each of the two fixed shells 14. Each mounting plate 26 has several second through holes 25, allowing water inside the fixed shell 14 to drain out through the second through holes 25.

[0044] A nozzle 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting plate 26 at each of the second through holes 25, and the nozzles 20 are all located directly above the rotation range of the fan blade 19. Water in the second through hole 25 is sprayed out through the nozzle 20, and the water sprays onto the fan blade 19, driving the fan blade 19 to rotate under the action of the water jet.

[0045] Two first through holes 6 are symmetrically opened on the top of the incubator 1, and ventilation fans 7 are fixedly installed inside the two first through holes 6. The ventilation fans 7 are used to ventilate the inside of the incubator 1.

[0046] A door 2 is hinged to one side of the incubator 1. The door 2 has a latch 5 for opening. An observation window 3, made of transparent plastic, is provided on the door 2 to allow observation of the interior of the incubator 1.

[0047] An illumination lamp 10 and a humidity sensor 11 are fixedly installed inside the incubator 1. The illumination lamp 10 provides light to meet the mushrooms' light requirements. The humidity sensor 11 monitors the humidity level inside the incubator 1, allowing for timely watering.

[0048] A control panel 4 is installed on the door 2. The control panel 4 is connected to the first water pump 22 and the second water pump 23 via a controller, so that the first water pump 22 and the second water pump 23 can be operated through the control panel 4.

[0049] Working principle:

[0050] In use, water is introduced into the water storage tank 8 through the water inlet pipe 9. The mushroom cultivation frame 15 is placed into the groove on top of the placement seat 12, with a distance between the bottom surface of the cultivation frame 15 and the bottom surface of the groove.

[0051] When spraying water onto the culture frame 15, the second water pump 23 is activated. The second water pump 23 draws water from the water storage tank 8 into the water inlet channel 24. The water in the water inlet channel 24 enters the interior of the fixed shell 14 through the second connecting pipe 27 and flows to the top of the mounting plate 26. Then it enters the interior of the second through hole 25, and the water is sprayed onto the fan blades 19 through the nozzle 20.

[0052] Because the fan blades 19 are angled, water impacts the rotation of the fan blades 19, causing the water to be evenly sprayed onto the mushrooms inside the cultivation frame 15. This achieves the purpose of spraying water onto the mushrooms.

[0053] After water falls onto the culture frame 15, excess water drains into the groove through the drain hole at the bottom of the culture frame 15. Water in the groove on the upper placement seat 12 drains into the water storage tank 16 through the drain pipe 28. Water in the groove on the lower placement seat 12 drains into the water storage tank 16 through the drain hole 13. The filter screen 17 filters the water.

[0054] Start the first water pump 22 to pump the water in the water storage tank 16 into the water storage tank 8 through the first connecting pipe 21 so that the water can be reused.

[0055] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mushroom cultivation box with convenient water spraying, characterized in that, The incubator (1) includes two placement seats (12) that are fixedly connected from top to bottom inside the incubator (1). Mushroom cultivation frames (15) are provided on the top of the two placement seats (12). Fixed shells (14) are fixedly provided directly above the two cultivation frames (15). The same water inlet component is connected to the two fixed shells (14). The bottom of the inner cavity of the two fixed shells (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (26). Each mounting plate (26) has several second through holes (25). A connecting shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom surface of each mounting plate (26). Several fan blades (19) are evenly fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom of the connecting shaft (18). The fan blades (19) are inclined.

2. The mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the placement seat (12) has a groove in the middle, the culture frame (15) is located inside the groove, and a number of drainage holes are evenly provided on the bottom surface of the culture frame (15). The four corners of the bottom surface of the culture frame (15) are fixedly connected with protrusions.

3. The mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (16), and a filter screen (17) is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (16). A placement seat (12) located below is fixedly installed on the top of the water tank (16). A drain hole (13) is provided on one side of a placement seat (12) located below. The drain hole (13) is connected to the corresponding groove and is located directly above the filter screen (17). A drain pipe (28) is fixedly connected to one side of a placement seat (12) located above. One end of the drain pipe (28) extends into the corresponding groove, and the other end of the drain pipe (28) extends downward to the top of the filter screen (17).

4. The mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting plate (26) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (20) at each of the second through holes (25), and several nozzles (20) are located directly above the rotation range of the fan blade (19).

5. A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed shell (14) located at the top is fixedly connected to the top surface of the inner cavity of the incubator (1), and a fixed shell (14) located at the bottom is fixedly connected to the bottom of a placement seat (12) located at the top.

6. The mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 3, characterized in that: The water inlet assembly includes a water storage tank (8), which is fixedly connected to the top of the incubator (1), and a water inlet pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the water storage tank (8). The top of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a second water pump (23). The input pipe of the input end of the second water pump (23) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (8). The incubator (1) is provided with a water inlet channel (24). The water inlet channel (24) is arranged vertically. The output pipe of the output end of the second water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the water inlet channel (24). A second connecting pipe (27) is fixedly inserted through the side of each of the two fixed shells (14), and one end of each of the two second connecting pipes (27) extends into the water inlet channel (24).

7. A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top of the incubator (1) is fixedly connected to a first water pump (22). The output pipe of the first water pump (22) extends into the interior of the water storage tank (8). The input end of the first water pump (22) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (21). The other end of the first connecting pipe (21) is fixedly inserted through the side of the incubator (1) and extends into the water storage tank (16).

8. A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the incubator (1) has two symmetrical first through holes (6), and ventilation fans (7) are fixedly installed inside the two first through holes (6).

9. A mushroom cultivation box for convenient water spraying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The incubator (1) has a door (2) hinged to one side, and an observation window (3) is provided on the door (2). The observation window (3) is a transparent plastic plate. A light lamp (10) and a humidity sensor (11) are fixedly installed inside the incubator (1).

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