Medicinal and edible mushroom modular small culture device
The modular design of the edible and medicinal fungi cultivation device, which utilizes structures such as sliding rods and guide seats to achieve flexible layout adjustments, solves the problems of single function and low integration of existing devices, and improves the flexibility and convenience of the device.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 临沂科技职业学院
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Most existing edible and medicinal fungi cultivation devices have limited functions, cannot flexibly adjust cultivation conditions, and have low integration, making it difficult to meet the flexible and miniaturized cultivation needs of home users, small research institutions, or entrepreneurs.
The modular design includes a placement box assembly and a culture assembly. By utilizing structures such as sliding rods, guide seats, and limiting blocks, the culture device can be flexibly arranged and precisely positioned. Combined with springs and label assemblies, the stability of the sliding seat and convenient operation are ensured.
It enables flexible adjustment and efficient operation of the edible and medicinal fungi cultivation device, reduces the floor space required, facilitates storage and retrieval, and improves the integration and ease of use of the device.
Smart Images
Figure CN224290880U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of edible and medicinal fungi cultivation technology, and in particular to a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi. Background Technology
[0002] Edible and medicinal fungi are rich in a variety of nutrients and bioactive substances, and have high edible and medicinal value. In recent years, their market demand has been increasing.
[0003] Traditional methods of cultivating edible and medicinal fungi often involve large-scale cultivation workshops. This method requires a large area and has high investment costs. Moreover, for family users, small research institutions, or entrepreneurs, it is complicated to operate and difficult to control the cultivation environment, which cannot meet their flexible and small-scale cultivation needs.
[0004] Although some small cultivation devices have appeared on the market, most of these devices have only one function and cannot flexibly adjust the cultivation conditions according to the growth requirements of different edible and medicinal fungi. The integration between the components is low, which is not conducive to installation, disassembly and maintenance, and makes it difficult to achieve efficient and convenient cultivation of edible and medicinal fungi.
[0005] Therefore, this utility model proposes a modular small-scale culture device for edible and medicinal fungi. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies and propose a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi, comprising a placement box assembly, wherein the placement box assembly is composed of a box body, and further comprising;
[0008] The culture assembly consists of a sliding seat and a culture dish disposed inside the box. The culture dish is disposed on the sliding seat, and a sealing cap is provided on the top of the culture dish. Sliding rods penetrating the box are provided on both sides of the sliding seat.
[0009] Furthermore, sliding grooves are provided on both sides of the box, and the sliding rod is slidably connected to the box through the sliding grooves.
[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: the sliding rod can slide smoothly on the box body by means of the sliding groove. When it is necessary to adjust the internal layout of the culture device, such as changing the culture rack or adjusting the position of the culture dish, the sliding rod can move flexibly and drive the connected parts to change their positions.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide seat is provided inside the housing. The guide seat has an inclined structure, and the inclination angle of the guide seat increases sequentially from the inside to the outside.
[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: under the action of the guide seat, when the guide seat is inside the box, the sliding seat is in an inclined state, which reduces the overall floor space and makes it easier to store. When it is necessary to take it out, the sliding seat is pulled out, and at this time the sliding seat is in a horizontal state inside the box, which makes it easy to take out the culture dish.
[0013] Furthermore, a label assembly is provided on the guide seat below the sliding seat, and a limit block is provided on the guide seat above the sliding seat.
[0014] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are: located above the sliding seat, in a raised or stepped structure, when the sliding seat slides along the guide seat to the set position, the limiting block restricts its continued movement through physical contact, ensuring accurate positioning of the culture rack or sliding component, and avoiding component collision or positional displacement due to excessive sliding.
[0015] Furthermore, the label assembly consists of a pressure block slidably connected to a guide seat, and a spring is provided between the pressure block and the guide seat. There are three springs in total, and the distance between two adjacent springs is equal. A label is embedded in the pressure block.
[0016] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solution are as follows: the pressure block is elastically connected to the guide seat through a spring. When the sliding seat moves downward, the bottom first contacts the pressure block and compresses the spring, causing the pressure block to slide along the guide seat to the predetermined position. The elastic force of the spring ensures that the pressure block always keeps in contact with the bottom of the sliding seat. The label automatically positions itself as the position of the sliding seat changes. The three equally spaced springs form a stable triangular support structure, balancing the force on the pressure block and preventing tilting or jamming.
[0017] Furthermore, an anti-slip pad is provided between the sliding seat and the culture dish, and a handle is provided on the side of the sliding seat away from the sliding rod.
[0018] The beneficial effects of adopting the above-mentioned further solutions are: by increasing friction, the petri dish is prevented from shifting or tipping over during the movement of the sliding seat; the design features an arc-shaped or textured surface, which is ergonomic; and the user can apply force with their hand to move the sliding seat along the sliding rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0020] In this invention, the sliding rod can slide smoothly on the box body via the sliding groove. When it is necessary to adjust the internal layout of the culture device, such as changing the culture rack or adjusting the position of the culture dish, the sliding rod can move flexibly, driving the connected components to change position. Under the action of the guide seat, when the guide seat is inside the box body, the sliding seat is in an inclined state, reducing the overall footprint and making it easy to store. When it is necessary to take it out, the sliding seat is pulled out, and at this time the sliding seat is in a horizontal state inside the box body, making it easy to take out the culture dish. Attached Figure Description
[0021] Figure 1 This is a front view of a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to this utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to this utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the culture component in a modular small-scale culture device for edible and medicinal fungi according to this utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the placement box component in a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to this utility model.
[0026] Figure Labels
[0027] 1. Box assembly; 11. Box body; 12. Sliding groove; 13. Guide seat; 14. Limiting block;
[0028] 2. Culture assembly; 21. Sliding seat; 22. Handle; 23. Culture dish; 24. Sealing cap; 25. Sliding rod; 26. Anti-slip pad;
[0029] 3. Label assembly; 31. Pressure block; 32. Spring; 33. Label plate. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0031] like Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi, including a placement box assembly 1, which is composed of a box body 11, and also includes;
[0032] The culture component 2 consists of a sliding seat 21 and a culture dish 23 disposed inside the housing 11. The culture dish 23 is placed on the sliding seat 21 and has a sealing cap 24 on its top. Both sides of the sliding seat 21 are provided with sliding rods 25 that penetrate the housing 11. The sliding rods 25 can slide smoothly on the housing 11 by means of the sliding groove 12. When it is necessary to adjust the internal layout of the culture device, such as changing the culture rack or adjusting the position of the culture dish 23, the sliding rods 25 can move flexibly, driving the connected components to change their positions. Under the action of the guide seat 13, when the guide seat 13 is inside the housing 11, the sliding seat 21 is in an inclined state, reducing the overall footprint and making it easier to store. When it is necessary to take it out, the sliding seat 21 is pulled out, and at this time the sliding seat 21 is in a horizontal state inside the housing 11, making it easy to take out the culture dish 23.
[0033] The box body 11 has sliding grooves 12 on both sides. The sliding rod 25 is slidably connected to the box body 11 through the sliding grooves 12. The sliding rod 25 can slide smoothly on the box body 11 by means of the sliding grooves 12. When it is necessary to adjust the internal layout of the culture device, such as changing the culture rack or adjusting the position of the culture dish 23, the sliding rod 25 can move flexibly and drive the connected parts to change their positions.
[0034] Inside the box 11, there is a guide seat 13. The guide seat 13 has an inclined structure, and the inclination angle of the guide seat 13 increases from the inside to the outside. Under the action of the guide seat 13, when the guide seat 13 is inside the box 11, the sliding seat 21 is in an inclined state, which reduces the overall footprint and makes it easier to store. When it is needed to take it out, the sliding seat 21 is pulled out. At this time, the sliding seat 21 is in a horizontal state inside the box 11, which makes it easy to take out the culture dish 23.
[0035] A label assembly 3 is provided on the guide seat 13 below the sliding seat 21. A limit block 14 is provided on the guide seat 13 above the sliding seat 21. The limit block 14 is located above the sliding seat 21 and has a raised or stepped structure. When the sliding seat 21 slides along the guide seat 13 to the set position, the limit block 14 restricts its continued movement through physical contact, ensuring that the culture rack or sliding component is accurately positioned and avoiding collision or positional displacement of the component due to excessive sliding.
[0036] The label assembly 3 consists of a pressure block 31 slidably connected to the guide seat 13. A spring 32 is provided between the pressure block 31 and the guide seat 13. There are three springs 32 in total, and the distance between two adjacent springs 32 is equal. A label 33 is embedded in the pressure block 31. The pressure block 31 is elastically connected to the guide seat 13 through the springs 32. When the sliding seat 21 moves downward, the bottom first contacts the pressure block 31 and compresses the springs 32, so that the pressure block 31 slides along the guide seat 13 to the predetermined position. The elastic force of the springs 32 ensures that the pressure block 31 always keeps in contact with the bottom of the sliding seat 21. The label 33 is automatically positioned as the position of the sliding seat 21 changes. The three equally spaced springs 32 form a stable triangular support structure, which balances the force on the pressure block 31 and prevents tilting or jamming.
[0037] An anti-slip pad 26 is provided between the sliding seat 21 and the petri dish 23. A handle 22 is provided on the side of the sliding seat 21 away from the sliding rod 25. By increasing the friction, the handle prevents the petri dish 23 from shifting or tipping over during the movement of the sliding seat 21. The handle is designed with an arc shape or a textured surface, which is ergonomic. When the user holds the handle, he or she applies force with his or her hand to move the sliding seat 21 along the sliding rod 25.
[0038] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi, comprising a placement box assembly (1), wherein the placement box assembly (1) is composed of a box body (11), characterized in that, Also includes; The culture component (2) consists of a sliding seat (21) and a culture dish (23) disposed inside the box (11). The culture dish (23) is disposed on the sliding seat (21), and a sealing cap (24) is provided on the top of the culture dish (23). Sliding rods (25) penetrating the box (11) are provided on both sides of the sliding seat (21).
2. The modular small-scale culture device for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (11) has sliding grooves (12) on both sides, and the sliding rod (25) is slidably connected to the box (11) through the sliding grooves (12).
3. The modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box (11) is provided with a guide seat (13) inside. The guide seat (13) is an inclined structure, and the inclination angle of the guide seat (13) increases sequentially from the inside to the outside.
4. The modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 3, characterized in that: A label assembly (3) is provided on the guide seat (13) below the sliding seat (21), and a limit block (14) is provided on the guide seat (13) above the sliding seat (21).
5. The modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 4, characterized in that: The label assembly (3) consists of a pressure block (31) slidably connected to the guide seat (13). A spring (32) is provided between the pressure block (31) and the guide seat (13). There are three springs (32) in total, and the distance between two adjacent springs (32) is equal. A label (33) is embedded in the pressure block (31).
6. The modular small-scale cultivation device for edible and medicinal fungi according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-slip pad (26) is provided between the sliding seat (21) and the culture dish (23), and a handle (22) is provided on the side of the sliding seat (21) away from the sliding rod (25).