A ball-type cremulator

By designing a ball-type cremated ash pulverizer, the pulverizing balls are used to thoroughly grind the cremated ash, and the exhaust gas and dust are separated by an induced draft fan and a filter cartridge. This solves the problems of insufficient pulverization and high pollution, achieving efficient pulverization and environmentally friendly emissions of cremated ash.

CN224293398UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29SHANDONG JINSANBAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG JINSANBAO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-24
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing cremation ash pulverizing equipment suffers from problems such as incomplete pulverization and significant pollution.

Method used

A ball-type cremated ash grinder is used to grind cremated ash using grinding balls, and the exhaust gas and dust are separated by an induced draft fan and a filter cartridge to control the size of the ground particles.

Benefits of technology

It achieves thorough pulverization of cremated remains and environmentally friendly emissions, controls the size of pulverized particles, and reduces pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of ball type cremated remains grinder, it solves the technical problem that the existing cremated remains mechanical comminution equipment can be insufficiently comminuted, and pollution is larger, can be widely applied in cremated remains comminution field. Specifically including frame, frame is divided into comminution chamber and dust collection chamber, the sidewall in comminution chamber is provided with support, two bearing seats are fixed on support, and rotatingly cooperated with two bearing seats in shaft; The driving cooperation of material cylinder is carried out on the shaft, multiple comminution balls are placed in material cylinder;Material cylinder is composed of main cylinder and bin door, main cylinder and bin door jointly form cylinder, multiple through holes are formed on bin door;The connecting position of bin door and main cylinder is rotatably cooperated by hinge, the splicing position of bin door and main cylinder is provided with extension plate, and the opening and closing of bin door are realized by locking member through two extension plates.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of bone ash pulverizing technology, and specifically relates to a spherical bone ash pulverizer. Background Technology

[0002] A crematorium is a device used to cremate remains; it is a type of incinerator. Incineration cannot completely pulverize bone tissue, leaving behind considerable lumps that cannot be easily collected. Current practice involves mechanically pulverizing the ashes collected immediately after cremation before collection and transfer.

[0003] Current mechanical cremation equipment suffers from problems such as incomplete pulverization and significant pollution. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of the aforementioned technology and provide a spherical bone ash pulverizer.

[0005] Therefore, this utility model provides a ball-type bone ash pulverizer, including a frame, which is divided into a pulverizing chamber and a dust collection chamber. A support is provided on the side wall of the pulverizing chamber, and two bearing seats are fixed on each support. A rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the two bearing seats. A material cylinder is driven and fitted on the rotating shaft, and multiple pulverizing balls are placed in the material cylinder.

[0006] The material cylinder consists of a main cylinder and a bin door, which together form a cylinder. The bin door has multiple through holes. The connection between the bin door and the main cylinder is achieved by hinge rotation. Extension plates are provided at the joints of the bin door and the main cylinder. The two extension plates are locked together to open and close the bin door.

[0007] Furthermore, a placement platform is welded to the side wall of the top of the crushing chamber, and a placement platform is also provided inside the crushing chamber. A motor is fixedly installed on the placement platform, and a first sprocket is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor. A second sprocket is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft, and the second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket through a chain for transmission.

[0008] Furthermore, an ash hopper is provided below the material cylinder. The ash hopper is funnel-shaped with a larger opening at the top than at the bottom. An ash receiving cylinder is provided below the bottom opening of the ash hopper.

[0009] Furthermore, a support plate is installed on the side wall of the dust collection chamber, and an exhaust fan is fixedly installed on the support plate. A filter cartridge is installed on the air intake of the exhaust fan to isolate dust outside the air intake.

[0010] Furthermore, a dust collection hopper is provided below the filter cartridge. The dust collection hopper is funnel-shaped, with the top opening larger than the bottom opening; a dust receiving hopper is provided below the bottom opening of the dust collection hopper.

[0011] This utility model provides a spherical bone ash pulverizer, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] By using a ball mill to pulverize cremated remains, the pulverization process is more thorough. Furthermore, the size of the ash falling from the mill can be controlled by adjusting the size of the through-hole, making it more convenient. Additionally, the inclusion of an exhaust fan and filter cartridges ensures that flue gas and dust are emitted separately, thus better meeting environmental protection requirements. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a front view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 This is a left view of an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material cylinder of this utility model.

[0016] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Frame; 2. Crushing chamber; 3. Dust collection chamber; 4. Motor; 5. First sprocket; 6. Material cylinder; 7. Crushing ball; 8. Rotating shaft; 9. Second sprocket; 10. Placement platform; 11. Bearing seat; 12. Support; 13. Ash hopper; 14. Ash receiving cylinder; 15. Exhaust fan; 16. Filter cartridge; 17. Support plate; 18. Dust hopper; 19. Dust receiving cylinder; 20. Handle; 21. Main cylinder; 22. Chamber door; 23. Extension plate; 24. Locking device; 25. Through hole. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0018] like Figures 1-3 As shown, this utility model provides a ball-type cremation ash pulverizer, including a frame 1. The frame 1 is divided into a pulverizing chamber 2 and a dust collection chamber 3. A placement platform 10 is welded to the side wall of the top of the pulverizing chamber 2. A motor 4 is fixed to the placement platform 10 by screws. A first sprocket 5 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 4.

[0019] Two supports 12 are symmetrically welded to the side wall below the placement platform 10. Each support 12 has a bearing seat 11 fixed on it. A rotating shaft 8 is rotatably fitted inside the two bearing seats 11. A second sprocket 9 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft 8. The second sprocket 9 is connected to the first sprocket 5 via a chain for transmission. A material cylinder 6 is also driven and fitted on the rotating shaft 8. Multiple crushing balls 7 are placed inside the material cylinder 6. The material cylinder 6 consists of a main cylinder 21 and a door 22. The main cylinder 21 and the door 22 together form a cylinder. The door 22 has multiple through holes 25. The connection between the door 22 and the main cylinder 21 is achieved by a hinge. Extension plates 23 are provided at the joint of the door 22 and the main cylinder 21. The two extension plates 23 are locked by locking components 24 to open and close the door 22.

[0020] Below the material cylinder 6, there is an ash hopper 13, which is funnel-shaped with a larger opening at the top than at the bottom. Below the bottom opening of the ash hopper 13, there is an ash receiving cylinder 14.

[0021] When pulverizing cremated remains, the locking device 24 is opened, the cremated remains are placed into the feed cylinder 6, and then the hopper door 22 is closed. The motor 4 drives the rotating shaft 8 to rotate, which in turn drives the feed cylinder 6 to rotate. The pulverizing balls 7 inside the feed cylinder 6 pulverize and grind the cremated remains. After a period of grinding, the cremated remains particles become finer and can pass through the through hole 25, falling into the ash hopper 13. Guided by the ash hopper 13, all the ash particles are collected into the ash receiving cylinder 14.

[0022] Two support plates 17 are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the dust collection chamber 3. An induced draft fan 15 is fixed to the support plate 17 by bolts. A filter cartridge 16 is installed on the suction port of the induced draft fan 15. A dust collection hopper 18 is located below the filter cartridge 16. The dust collection hopper 18 is funnel-shaped, with the top opening larger than the bottom opening. A dust receiving hopper 19 is located below the bottom opening of the dust collection hopper 18, and a handle 20 is installed on the dust receiving hopper 19.

[0023] During the ash pulverization process, the induced draft fan 15 runs continuously, adsorbing the fumes and dust generated during ash pulverization. The fumes are directly drawn away by the induced draft fan 15, while the dust is adsorbed on the surface of the filter cartridge 16. After the dust accumulates, it falls into the dust collection hopper 18 due to gravity. When cleaning the dust, the dust collection hopper 19 can be pulled out.

[0024] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0025] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A spherical cremated remains pulverizer, comprising a frame, the frame being divided into a pulverizing chamber and a dust collection chamber, characterized in that, The side wall of the crushing chamber is equipped with a support platform, and two bearing seats are fixed on each support platform. A rotating shaft is rotatably fitted in the two bearing seats. A material cylinder is driven on the rotating shaft, and multiple crushing balls are placed in the material cylinder. The material cylinder consists of a main cylinder and a bin door, which together form a cylinder. The bin door has multiple through holes. The connection between the compartment door and the main cylinder is achieved by hinge rotation. Extension plates are provided at the joints of the compartment door and the main cylinder. The two extension plates are locked together to open and close the compartment door.

2. The spherical bone ash pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A placement platform is welded to the side wall of the top of the crushing chamber. A placement platform is also installed inside the crushing chamber. A motor is fixedly installed on the placement platform. A first sprocket is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor. A second sprocket is fixedly installed on the rotating shaft. The second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket through a chain for transmission.

3. The spherical bone ash pulverizer according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hopper is installed below the material cylinder. The hopper is funnel-shaped with a larger opening at the top than at the bottom. A receiving cylinder is installed below the bottom opening of the hopper.

4. The spherical cremated remains pulverizer according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that, The side wall of the dust collection chamber is equipped with a support plate, on which an exhaust fan is fixedly mounted. A filter cartridge is installed on the air intake of the exhaust fan to isolate dust outside the air intake.

5. The spherical cremated remains pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, A dust collection hopper is installed below the filter cartridge. The dust collection hopper is funnel-shaped, with the top opening larger than the bottom opening. A dust receiving hopper is installed below the bottom opening of the dust collection hopper.