A powder particle shaping device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the bait production technical field especially relates to a powder particle shaping device. Its technical scheme includes: fixed cylinder, support cylinder and shaping plate, one end of fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with shaping plate through support cylinder, the other end of fixed cylinder rotatably installs fixed ring, the inside of fixed cylinder rotatably installs spiral blade through third rotating lever, the top of fixed cylinder is fixedly connected with guide cylinder and fixed box, the inside of guide cylinder rotatably installs fixed rod through first rotating lever. The utility model discloses through being provided with the mutual cooperation between fixed cylinder, shaping plate, first rotating lever and fixed rod, can carry out automatic crushing to the powder of knot, avoids the situation that the powder of knot causes the guide cylinder to be blocked, through being provided with the mutual cooperation between movable rod, movable frame, bevel gear and second rotating lever, can automatically scrape off and collect the powder particle shaping export, can scrape off and collect the powder particle of different length.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bait production technology, specifically a powder particle shaping device. Background Technology

[0002] Bait is a specific substance used to attract and lure aquatic organisms such as fish, shrimp, and crabs. It plays a vital role in fishery production, aquaculture, fishing activities, and aquatic biological research. In the process of bait production, plant roots and stems are crushed into powder, and then other baits are added to form cylindrical particles. When forming the powder into cylindrical particles, a powder particle shaping device is required.

[0003] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0004] When powder is granulated, it is usually necessary to add an appropriate amount of water, which can easily cause the powder to clump together. This clump of powder can clog the feeding part of the powder granulation device. At the same time, when the powder granules are shaped and discharged, it is not convenient to automatically scrape off the powder granules, and it is not convenient to adjust and control the length of the powder granules when they are scraped off. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide a powder particle shaping device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a powder particle shaping device, comprising a fixed cylinder, a support cylinder, and a shaping plate. One end of the fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the shaping plate via the support cylinder, and the other end of the fixed cylinder is rotatably mounted with a fixing ring. A spiral blade is rotatably mounted inside the fixed cylinder via a third rotating rod. A guide cylinder and a fixed box are fixedly connected to the top of the fixed cylinder. A fixed rod is rotatably mounted inside the guide cylinder via a first rotating rod. One end of the first rotating rod extends into the fixed box and is movably connected to a movable rod. A gear disk is slidably mounted on the outside of the movable rod. A movable frame is slidably connected inside the fixed box, and the movable frame is located outside the gear disk. A second rotating rod is rotatably mounted inside the fixed box above the movable rod. One end of the second rotating rod is fixedly connected to a scraper extending to one side of the shaping plate. Multiple bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the second rotating rod, and the bevel gears correspond to the gear disk.

[0007] By introducing the mixed powder into the feed hopper, the powder is then guided into the fixed cylinder via the feed cylinder. The third rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate, conveying the powder to the right into the support cylinder. The powder is then extruded through a shaping plate, shaping and extruding the powder particles. The third rotating rod drives the first rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the fixed rod to rotate synchronously, automatically breaking up clumped powder and preventing blockage of the feed cylinder. The rotation of the first rotating rod also drives the movable rod to rotate, synchronously rotating the gear disc, utilizing bevel gears... The gear meshes with the gear disc, driving the second rotating rod to rotate. The second rotating rod then drives the scraper to rotate, scraping off the powder particles shaped and discharged from one side of the shaping plate. The scraped-off powder particles can be automatically collected. By moving the movable frame, the gear disc can be pushed along the movable rod, allowing the gear disc to mesh with different bevel gears. The different diameters of the different bevel gears allow for adjustment and control of the rotation speed of the second rotating rod, which in turn adjusts and controls the rotation speed of the scraper. The scraper can scrape off and collect powder particles of different lengths.

[0008] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the top of the support plate. The output end of the motor is connected to the fixed ring via a first belt drive, and the fixed ring is connected to the first rotating rod via a second belt drive. The motor can drive the first belt drive, causing the first belt to rotate the fixed ring, and the second belt can cause the fixed ring to rotate the first rotating rod.

[0009] Preferably, a guide hopper is fixedly installed on the top of the guide cylinder, and the guide hopper, the guide cylinder, and the fixed cylinder are connected. The guide hopper can guide the powder into the guide tube.

[0010] Preferably, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the periphery of the third rotating rod, the fixing frame being located on one side of the spiral blade and fitting against the inner wall of the fixing cylinder. The fixing frame can support the third rotating rod.

[0011] Preferably, support rods are fixedly installed on both the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feed cylinder, and the support rods and fixed rods are staggered. The support rods, in conjunction with the fixed rods, can break up agglomerated powder particles.

[0012] Preferably, the fixed box has sliding grooves on both its front and rear sides, and the movable frame has sliders fixedly installed on both its front and rear sides. Each slider extends out of the fixed box through a sliding groove and is slidably installed between the slider and the groove. The sliding grooves facilitate the sliding of the sliders.

[0013] Preferably, both sliders are threaded with a fixing knob on their outer sides, and each slider is fixed to the fixing box by the fixing knob. By rotating the fixing knob, the fixing knob can press and fix the fixing box, which facilitates the fixation between the slider and the fixing box.

[0014] Preferably, the movable rod and the first rotating rod are movably connected via a universal joint, and one end of the movable rod is inclined downwards and rotatably connected to the fixed box. The universal joint allows the first rotating rod to drive the movable rod to rotate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. By setting up a fixed cylinder, a shaping plate, and a first rotating rod in cooperation with the fixed rod, the mixed powder is introduced into the guide hopper, then into the fixed cylinder through the guide cylinder. The third rotating rod drives the spiral blade to rotate, which can transport the powder to the right into the support cylinder. Then the powder is squeezed out by the shaping plate, which can shape and export the powder particles. When the third rotating rod rotates, it drives the first rotating rod to rotate synchronously. The first rotating rod drives the fixed rod to rotate synchronously. The fixed rod and the support rod are staggered, which can automatically break up the agglomerated powder and avoid the agglomerated powder from clogging the guide cylinder.

[0017] 2. Through the interaction of the movable rod, movable frame, bevel gear, and second rotating rod, the first rotating rod rotates, driving the movable rod to rotate, which in turn drives the gear disk to rotate. The meshing between the bevel gear and the gear disk drives the second rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives the scraper to rotate. The scraper scrapes off the powder particles shaped and discharged from one side of the shaping plate, and can automatically collect the scraped-off powder particles. By driving the movable frame to slide along the fixed box, the gear disk moves along the movable rod, allowing the gear disk to mesh with different bevel gears. The different diameters of the different bevel gears allow for adjustment and control of the rotation speed of the second rotating rod, and simultaneously adjust and control the rotation speed of the scraper. The scraper can scrape off and collect powder particles of different lengths. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixed cylinder of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 3Enlarged structural diagram of section A;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side view sectional view of the guide cylinder of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed box structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the fixed box structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Fixed cylinder; 2. Support plate; 3. Motor; 4. Support cylinder; 5. Shaping plate; 6. Fixed ring; 7. Guide cylinder; 8. First rotating rod; 9. Guide hopper; 10. First belt; 11. Second belt; 12. Fixed box; 13. Second rotating rod; 14. Scraper; 15. Third rotating rod; 16. Spiral blade; 17. Fixed rod; 18. Fixed frame; 19. Support rod; 20. Slide groove; 21. Universal coupling; 22. Movable rod; 23. Gear disk; 24. Movable frame; 25. Slider; 26. Fixed knob; 27. Bevel gear. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solution of this utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0027] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-7 The powder particle shaping device shown includes a fixed cylinder 1, a support cylinder 4, and a shaping plate 5. One end of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the shaping plate 5 via the support cylinder 4. The other end of the fixed cylinder 1 is rotatably mounted with a fixing ring 6. Inside the fixed cylinder 1, a spiral blade 16 is rotatably mounted via a third rotating rod 15. The top of the fixed cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder 7 and a fixed box 12. Inside the guide cylinder 7, a fixed rod 17 is rotatably mounted via a first rotating rod 8. One end of the first rotating rod 8 extends into the fixed box 12 and is movably connected to a movable rod 22. A gear disk 23 is slidably mounted on the outside of the movable rod 22. A movable frame 24 is slidably connected inside the fixed box 12 and is located outside the gear disk 23. Inside the fixed box 12 above the movable rod 22, a second rotating rod 13 is rotatably mounted. One end of the second rotating rod 13 is fixedly connected to a scraper 14 extending to one side of the shaping plate 5. Multiple bevel gears 27 are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the second rotating rod 13, and the bevel gears 27 correspond to the gear disk 23.

[0028] A motor 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the support plate 2. The output end of the motor 3 is connected to the fixed ring 6 via a first belt 10. The fixed ring 6 is connected to the first rotating rod 8 via a second belt 11.

[0029] A guide hopper 9 is fixedly installed on the top of the guide cylinder 7, and the guide hopper 9, the guide cylinder 7 and the fixed cylinder 1 are connected;

[0030] A fixing bracket 18 is fixedly installed on the periphery of the third rotating rod 15. The fixing bracket 18 is located on one side of the spiral blade 16 and is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder 1.

[0031] Support rods 19 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the feed cylinder 7, and the support rods 19 and the fixed rods 17 are staggered.

[0032] The front and rear sides of the fixed box 12 are provided with sliding grooves 20, and the front and rear sides of the movable frame 24 are fixedly installed with sliders 25. Each slider 25 extends out of the fixed box 12 through a sliding groove 20 and is slidably installed between the slider and the sliding groove 20.

[0033] Both sliders 25 are threaded with a fixing knob 26 on their outer sides, and each slider 25 is fixed to the fixed box 12 by the fixing knob 26.

[0034] The movable rod 22 is movably connected to the first rotating rod 8 via a universal coupling 21. One end of the movable rod 22 is inclined downward and rotatably connected to the fixed box 12.

[0035] The working principle of the powder particle shaping device based on the embodiment is as follows: by introducing the mixed powder into the guide hopper 9, the powder is introduced into the fixed cylinder 1 through the guide cylinder 7. By starting the motor 3, the first belt 10 can drive the motor 3 to rotate the fixed ring 6. The fixed ring 6 can drive the third rotating rod 15 to rotate. The third rotating rod 15 drives the spiral blade 16 to rotate, which can transport the powder to the right into the support cylinder 4. Then, the powder is squeezed out through the shaping plate 5, which can shape and export the powder particles.

[0036] When the third rotating rod 15 rotates, the second belt 11 can drive the first rotating rod 8 to rotate. The first rotating rod 8 drives the fixed rod 17 to rotate synchronously, so that the fixed rod 17 and the support rod 19 are interleaved, which can automatically break up the agglomerated powder and avoid the agglomerated powder from clogging the feed cylinder 7.

[0037] When the first rotating rod 8 rotates, the universal coupling 21 can drive the movable rod 22 to rotate, which in turn drives the gear disk 23 to rotate. The meshing between the bevel gear 27 and the gear disk 23 can drive the second rotating rod 13 to rotate. The second rotating rod 13 can drive the scraper 14 to rotate. The scraper 14 can scrape off the powder particles shaped and discharged from one side of the shaping plate 5. The powder particles shaped and discharged can be automatically scraped off and collected.

[0038] By driving the slider 25 to slide left and right along the slide groove 20, the movable frame 24 is moved synchronously. The movable frame 24 can push the gear disk 23 to move along the movable rod 22, so that the gear disk 23 can mesh with different bevel gears 27. By the different diameters of the different bevel gears 27, the rotation speed of the second rotating rod 13 can be adjusted and controlled, and the rotation speed of the scraper 14 can be adjusted and controlled synchronously. The scraper 14 can scrape off and collect powder particles of different lengths.

[0039] The above specific embodiments are merely several preferred embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.

Claims

1. A powder particle shaping device, comprising a fixed cylinder (1), a support cylinder (4), and a shaping plate (5), characterized in that: One end of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a shaping plate (5) via a support cylinder (4), and the other end of the fixed cylinder (1) is rotatably installed with a fixing ring (6). Inside the fixed cylinder (1), a spiral blade (16) is rotatably installed via a third rotating rod (15). The top of the fixed cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a guide cylinder (7) and a fixed box (12). Inside the guide cylinder (7), a fixing rod (17) is rotatably installed via a first rotating rod (8). One end of the first rotating rod (8) extends into the fixed box (12) and is movably connected to a movable rod (22). A gear disk (23) is slidably mounted on the outside of the movable rod (22). A movable frame (24) is slidably connected inside the fixed box (12). The movable frame (24) is located outside the gear disk (23). A second rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted inside the fixed box (12) above the movable rod (22). One end of the second rotating rod (13) is fixedly connected to a scraper (14) extending to one side of the shaping plate (5). Multiple bevel gears (27) are fixedly mounted on the periphery of the second rotating rod (13). The bevel gears (27) correspond to the gear disk (23).

2. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support plate (2), on the top of which a motor (3) is fixedly installed. The output end of the motor (3) is connected to the fixed ring (6) via a first belt (10). The fixed ring (6) is connected to the first rotating rod (8) via a second belt (11).

3. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide hopper (9) is fixedly installed on the top of the guide cylinder (7), and the guide hopper (9), the guide cylinder (7), and the fixed cylinder (1) are connected.

4. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing frame (18) is fixedly installed on the periphery of the third rotating rod (15). The fixing frame (18) is located on one side of the spiral blade (16) and is in contact with the inner wall of the fixing cylinder (1).

5. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support rods (19) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the inner wall of the guide cylinder (7), and the support rods (19) and the fixed rods (17) are staggered.

6. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear sides of the fixed box (12) are provided with sliding grooves (20), and the front and rear sides of the movable frame (24) are fixedly installed with sliders (25). Each slider (25) extends out of the fixed box (12) through a sliding groove (20) and is slidably installed between the slider (20) and the sliding groove (20).

7. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sliders (25) are threaded with a fixing knob (26) on their outer sides, and each slider (25) is fixed to the fixed box (12) by the fixing knob (26).

8. The powder particle shaping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable rod (22) is movably connected to the first rotating rod (8) via a universal coupling (21). One end of the movable rod (22) is inclined downward and rotatably connected to the fixed box (12).

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