A cleaning device for an automobile oil drum

Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device belongs to the technical field of automobile parts cleaning, it solves the technical problem of the petrol bucket that cannot be automatically and conveniently put and take cleaning, a kind of cleaning device for automobile oil bucket, including support frame, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with collection cylinder, the surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, the output of the electric telescopic handle is fixedly connected with fixed plate.In the utility model, when material is removed, multiple material taking plates are close to ear seat, after the contact of inclined surface and the lower surface of ear seat, drive limit plate to rotate compression spring, when limit plate is connected in the avoidance slot, drive oil barrel body and ear seat whole under the blocking action of limit plate, separate from the magnetic attraction state of arc magnet, operating personnel can be beside collection cylinder, and the oil barrel body in a pair of adjusting plate is pulled out upwards, realize the effect of automatic taking and placing oil barrel, and the advantage of doing so is that oil barrel body after cleaning can be easily taken down by standing beside collection cylinder.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of automotive parts cleaning technology, and relates to automotive oil drums, particularly a cleaning device for automotive oil drums. Background Technology

[0002] Automotive oil drums are containers used to store the engine oil needed for automobile engines. They are usually made of specific materials and have anti-counterfeiting verification, environmental protection, and practical functions.

[0003] Before dismantling and recycling automotive oil drums, the inside of the drums needs to be cleaned. The existing cleaning method involves suspending the oil drums on a cleaning platform and rinsing the inside with a spray nozzle. Since the cleaning wastewater needs to be collected to prevent splashing, a large collection pool is required. However, this makes it inconvenient for operators to hang the oil drums by the collection pool and to remove the cleaned oil drums. Therefore, a cleaning device for automotive oil drums is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to address the aforementioned problems in existing technologies by proposing a cleaning device for automotive oil drums. The technical problem this utility model aims to solve is the inability to automatically and conveniently load and unload gasoline drums for cleaning.

[0005] The objective of this utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0006] A cleaning device for automotive oil drums includes a support frame, a collection cylinder fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a fixed plate fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod, multiple water supply pipes rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder, a guide cylinder fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame, a first motor fixedly connected to the surface of the guide cylinder, the output end of the first motor penetrating the inner wall of the guide cylinder and fixedly connected to a one-way lead screw, an adjusting plate threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way lead screw, the surface of the adjusting plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder, multiple material-receiving plates fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate, and a material-removing mechanism provided on the inner wall of the material-receiving plates.

[0007] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: by setting a first motor, the starter drives the one-way screw to rotate; by setting an electric telescopic rod, the height of the fixed plate is raised and lowered; by setting a one-way screw, the horizontal position of the adjustment plate is adjusted; and by setting a material unloading mechanism, the automatic feeding and picking effect is achieved, avoiding the drawbacks of traditional material picking operations.

[0008] The unloading mechanism includes a limiting plate rotatably connected to the inner wall of the picking plate. A spring is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate. The bottom end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the picking plate. An inclined surface is provided on the upper surface of the spring.

[0009] Using the above structure, a spring is set to maintain the convex state of the upper surface of the limiting plate. By setting an inclined surface, when the inclined surface contacts the surface of the ear seat, it drives the limiting plate to rotate under force, and the compression spring becomes shorter.

[0010] Multiple oil drum bodies are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate. A pair of lugs are fixedly connected to the surface of each oil drum body. A clearance groove is opened on the lower surface of each pair of lugs. An arc-shaped magnet is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate. The arc-shaped magnet is magnetically attracted to the surface of the oil drum body.

[0011] Using the above structure, an arc-shaped magnet is used to magnetically fix the oil drum body, which is made of metal material, and a pair of lugs are used to keep the oil drum body stable on a pair of material handling plates.

[0012] Gears are fixedly connected to the surface of each of the multiple water supply pipes, and an L-shaped plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder. A rack is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped plate, and the rack meshes with the gears.

[0013] The above structure, by setting up an L-shaped plate, drives the rack to move, and by setting up the rack to cooperate with the gear, drives the water supply pipe to rotate, so as to better clean the inside of the oil drum.

[0014] A second motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting cylinder, and an elliptical disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. An elliptical annular groove is formed on the upper surface of the elliptical disk, and a convex shaft is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate. The convex shaft is installed inside the elliptical annular groove.

[0015] Using the above structure, a second motor is set to drive the elliptical annular groove to rotate, and a convex shaft is set to drive the L-shaped plate to slide back and forth under the action of the elliptical annular groove.

[0016] Multiple water spray holes are provided at the top of each of the multiple water supply pipes, multiple cleaning brushes are fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipes, and an integrated controller is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection cylinder.

[0017] Using the above structure, multiple water spray holes are set up for water spraying cleaning operations, and multiple cleaning brushes are set up to clean the inside of the oil drum body by contact.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0019] In this invention, during unloading, multiple picking plates approach the ear seat. After the inclined surface contacts the lower surface of the ear seat, it drives the limiting plate to rotate and compress the spring. When the limiting plate is engaged in the clearance groove, it drives the oil drum body and the ear seat as a whole to disengage from the magnetic attraction of the arc magnet under the blocking action of the limiting plate. The operator can pull out the oil drum body located on a pair of adjusting plates next to the collection cylinder, realizing the effect of automatic oil drum picking and unloading. The advantage of doing this is that the cleaned oil drum body can be easily removed while standing next to the collection cylinder. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the elliptical disk in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the material taking plate in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the initial planar state structure of the oil drum body placed on the material receiving plate in this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram, 1. Support frame; 2. Collection cylinder; 3. One-way lead screw; 4. First motor; 5. Adjusting plate; 6. Electric telescopic rod; 7. Oil drum body; 8. Material receiving plate; 9. Second motor; 10. Elliptical annular groove; 11. Elliptical disk; 12. Fixing plate; 13. L-shaped plate; 14. Rack; 15. Gear; 16. Water supply pipe; 17. Cleaning brush; 18. Water spray hole; 19. Ear seat; 20. Clearance groove; 21. Limiting plate; 22. Spring; 23. Arc magnet; 24. Guide cylinder; 25. Inclined surface; 26. Convex shaft; 27. Integrated controller. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention, which are described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.

[0027] like Figures 1-5As shown, a cleaning device for an automotive oil drum includes a support frame 1, a collection cylinder 2 fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, an electric telescopic rod 6 fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, a fixed plate 12 fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod 6, multiple water supply pipes 16 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder 2, a guide cylinder 24 fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, a first motor 4 fixedly connected to the surface of the guide cylinder 24, the output end of the first motor 4 penetrating the inner wall of the guide cylinder 24 and fixedly connected to a one-way screw 3, an adjusting plate 5 threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way screw 3, the surface of the adjusting plate 5 slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder 24, multiple material picking plates 8 fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate 5, and a material removal mechanism provided on the inner wall of the material picking plates 8.

[0028] The unloading mechanism includes a limiting plate 21 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the picking plate 8. A spring 22 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate 21. The bottom end of the spring 22 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the picking plate 8. An inclined surface 25 is provided on the upper surface of the spring 22.

[0029] Multiple oil drum bodies 7 are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate 12. A pair of ear seats 19 are fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drum body 7. A clearance groove 20 is opened on the lower surface of the pair of ear seats 19. An arc magnet 23 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate 12. The arc magnet 23 is magnetically attracted to the surface of the oil drum body 7.

[0030] Gears 15 are fixedly connected to the surface of multiple water supply pipes 16, and an L-shaped plate 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder 2. A rack 14 is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped plate 13, and the rack 14 meshes with the gears 15.

[0031] A second motor 9 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting cylinder 2. An elliptical disk 11 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 9. An elliptical annular groove 10 is opened on the upper surface of the elliptical disk 11. A convex shaft 26 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 13. The convex shaft 26 is installed inside the elliptical annular groove 10.

[0032] Multiple water supply pipes 16 are provided with multiple water spray holes 18 at their top ends, and multiple cleaning brushes 17 are fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipes 16. An integrated controller 27 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection cylinder 2.

[0033] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Before cleaning, the oil drum body 7 is placed on a pair of material-receiving plates 8, then... (refer to...) Figure 5The relative positions of the ear seat 19 and the material picking plate 8 are determined. The first motor 4 is started, driving the one-way screw 3 to rotate slowly, causing the adjusting plate 5 to slide along the inner wall of the guide cylinder 24. This allows multiple material picking plates 8 to approach the arc-shaped magnet 23 at the corresponding height and be magnetically fixed. Then, the one-way screw 3 reverses and resets, causing the adjusting plate 5 and multiple material picking plates 8 to move away from the oil drum body 7. Next, the electric telescopic rod 6 is started, causing the fixed plate 12 to descend, allowing the water supply pipe 16 to be inserted into the oil drum body 7. The integrated controller 27 controls the water supply to the inside of the multiple electric telescopic rods 6. At this time, the second motor 9 is started. The output end of the second motor 9 drives the elliptical disk 11 to rotate. The convex shaft 26 on the lower surface of the L-shaped plate 13, under the action of the elliptical annular groove 10, drives the rack 14 to reciprocate. The movement of the rack 14 drives the gear 15 to reciprocate. Cleaning water is sprayed out through multiple water spray holes 18, cooperating with multiple cleaning brushes 17 to perform cleaning. During cleaning, the surface attraction between the arc magnet 23 and the oil drum body 7 is greater than the impact force of the cleaning water sprayed from the multiple water spray holes 18, preventing it from slipping. The cleaning water flows into the collection cylinder 2 for collection. After the multiple oil drum bodies 7 are cleaned, the electric telescopic rod 6 drives the fixed plate 12 to rise and reset its height. At this time, the first motor 4 is started again, driving the multiple picking plates 8 to contact the lower surface of the corresponding ear seat 19. After the inclined surface 25 contacts the lower surface of the ear seat 19, it drives the limiting plate 21 to rotate and compress the spring 22. When the limiting plate 21 is engaged in the clearance groove 20, the first motor 4 is started to reverse, driving the adjusting plate 5 to reset. The oil drum body 7 and the ear seat 19 are separated from the magnetic attraction of the arc magnet 23 under the blocking action of the limiting plate 21. The operator can pull out the oil drum body 7 located on a pair of adjusting plates 5 from the side of the collection cylinder 2, realizing the effect of automatic oil drum picking and placing.

[0034] In summary, in this utility model, the first motor 4 and the electric telescopic rod 6 work together to automatically insert the water supply pipe 16 into the oil drum body 7 to spray water for cleaning. After cleaning, the oil drum body 7 can be separated from the arc magnet 23 by hooking the limiting plate 21 onto the inner wall of the clearance groove 20, and the oil drum body 7 can be pulled out upwards. The cleaned oil drum body 7 can then be easily removed by standing next to the collection cylinder 2.

[0035] The specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative examples illustrating the spirit of this utility model. Those skilled in the art to which this utility model pertains may make various modifications or additions to the described specific embodiments or use similar methods to substitute them, without departing from the spirit of this utility model or exceeding the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for automotive oil drums, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, A collection cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), an electric telescopic rod (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a fixed plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (6), a plurality of water supply pipes (16) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder (2), a guide cylinder (24) is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame (1), a first motor (4) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide cylinder (24), the output end of the first motor (4) passes through the inner wall of the guide cylinder (24) and is fixedly connected to a one-way screw (3), an adjusting plate (5) is threadedly connected to the surface of the one-way screw (3), the surface of the adjusting plate (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the guide cylinder (24), a plurality of material picking plates (8) are fixedly connected to the surface of the adjusting plate (5), and a material removal mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the material picking plate (8).

2. The cleaning device for an automotive engine oil drum according to claim 1, characterized in that, The unloading mechanism includes a limiting plate (21) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the picking plate (8). A spring (22) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting plate (21). The bottom end of the spring (22) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the picking plate (8). An inclined surface (25) is provided on the upper surface of the spring (22).

3. The cleaning device for an automotive engine oil drum according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple oil drum bodies (7) are placed on the upper surface of the fixing plate (12). A pair of ear seats (19) are fixedly connected to the surface of the oil drum body (7). A clearance groove (20) is opened on the lower surface of the pair of ear seats (19). An arc magnet (23) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing plate (12). The arc magnet (23) is magnetically attracted to the surface of the oil drum body (7).

4. A cleaning device for an automotive engine oil drum according to claim 1, characterized in that, Gears (15) are fixedly connected to the surfaces of multiple water supply pipes (16), and an L-shaped plate (13) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collection cylinder (2). A rack (14) is fixedly connected to one end of the L-shaped plate (13), and the rack (14) meshes with the gears (15).

5. The cleaning device for automotive oil drums according to claim 4, characterized in that, The surface of the collecting cylinder (2) is fixedly connected to a second motor (9), and the output end of the second motor (9) is fixedly connected to an elliptical disk (11). An elliptical annular groove (10) is opened on the upper surface of the elliptical disk (11), and a convex shaft (26) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the L-shaped plate (13). The convex shaft (26) is installed inside the elliptical annular groove (10).

6. A cleaning device for an automotive engine oil drum according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple water spray holes (18) are provided at the top of each of the multiple water supply pipes (16), multiple cleaning brushes (17) are fixedly connected to the surface of the water supply pipes (16), and an integrated controller (27) is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection cylinder (2).

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