Shipborne air conditioner shock-absorbing and noise-reducing support device

By designing a vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device for shipboard air conditioning, a soft contact between the crossbar and the support plate and a multi-layer composite sound insulation cover are achieved, solving the vibration and noise problem of shipboard air conditioning and improving the quality of the crew's rest environment.

CN224297406UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29ANRONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ANRONG ENERGY TECHNOLOGY (SHANDONG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-15
Publication Date
2026-05-29

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Abstract

The utility model relates to air conditioner support technical field discloses a kind of shipborne air conditioner shock-absorbing noise reduction support device, including mounting frame, the side wall of mounting frame is fixedly connected with support plate, the top of mounting frame is clamped with cross bar, the top of mounting frame is provided with positioning mechanism and noise reduction mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes locating block, the top of support plate is fixedly connected in locating block, the outer wall of locating block is fixedly connected with rubber pad, the top of locating block is fixedly connected with locating shaft.In the utility model, by the design of positioning mechanism, the soft contact mode can be used between cross bar and support plate to realize fixation, this design can cleverly buffer the vibration conduction of cross bar, so that support plate and mounting frame are not interfered by strong vibration, thereby effectively weaken the cabin noise caused by vibration, create a more quiet rest environment for crew, significantly improve the comfortable experience when resting.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air conditioner bracket technology, and in particular to a shipborne air conditioner vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device. Background Technology

[0002] Marine air conditioning brackets are an indispensable and important component of marine air conditioning systems. In the special operating environment of a ship, they play a crucial role in supporting and fixing the outdoor air conditioning unit, ensuring that the outdoor unit remains stable under various operating conditions on the ship.

[0003] Marine air conditioner brackets are often made of high-strength, high-load-bearing metal materials such as angle steel and I-beams, and are assembled by bolts or welding. This allows the marine air conditioner bracket to provide effective fixation for the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Even if the ship encounters wind and waves during navigation and the outdoor unit is rocked, it can always maintain a stable state and ensure the normal operation of the air conditioning system.

[0004] Currently, the connection between ship air conditioning brackets and outdoor units is mostly a rigid connection, meaning they are tightly fixed together with bolts. The brackets are typically welded or bolted to the deck or hull plating. However, this connection structure has certain drawbacks. During operation, the outdoor unit inevitably generates mechanical vibrations, which are directly transmitted to the deck or hull plating through the bracket. This vibration can cause resonance in the ship's metal components, generating noise within the cabin. This noise severely interferes with the crew's rest, and prolonged exposure to such an environment can even affect their work performance and health. Therefore, a shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device is proposed to address these problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, and thus propose a shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device. This invention, through the design of a positioning mechanism, allows for soft contact fixation between the crossbar and the support plate, buffering the vibration transmission of the crossbar and protecting the support plate and mounting bracket from strong vibrations. This effectively reduces cabin noise caused by vibration, creating a quieter resting environment for the crew and enhancing their comfort during rest.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is:

[0007] A shipboard air conditioner shock absorption and noise reduction bracket device, including a mounting frame, a support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame, a cross bar is clamped on the top of the mounting frame, and a positioning mechanism and a noise reduction mechanism are arranged on the top of the mounting frame; the positioning mechanism includes a positioning block, the positioning block is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning block, and the rubber pad can avoid hard contact between the cross bar and the positioning block. A positioning shaft is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block, a silica gel sleeve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft, and the silica gel sleeve can avoid hard contact between the positioning shaft and the cross bar. A collar is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar, a rubber block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod, a ball head plunger is penetrated and slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod, a return spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod, a dismounting hole and a limiting hole are formed on the outer wall of the positioning shaft, and U-shaped grooves are formed at both ends of the cross bar. The U-shaped grooves can be used to quickly dock the cross bar with the positioning shaft, so as to quickly disassemble and assemble the cross bar.

[0008] Preferably, the noise reduction mechanism includes a sound insulation cover. The sound insulation cover adopts a multi-layer composite structure, mainly composed of glass wool to form a sound absorption layer, sound insulation felt to form a sound insulation layer, and galvanized steel plate to form a protective layer, which improves the overall aesthetics. Sound absorption cotton is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cover. The sound absorption cotton is mainly made of rock wool. The front and bottom of the sound insulation cover are open structures. Through the opening design, it is beneficial to the heat dissipation of the air conditioner outdoor unit and avoids heat accumulation inside the sound insulation cover.

[0009] Preferably, a plug rod is penetrated and slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cover. The plug rod is in a "C" - shaped rod structure. Through the cooperation of the plug rod and the jack, the sound insulation cover can be fixed on the outside of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0010] Preferably, a jack for inserting the plug rod is formed in the inner wall of the positioning block, and the plug rod is inserted into the inner wall of the jack.

[0011] Preferably, a limiting spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod. One end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sound insulation cover, and the other end of the limiting spring is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug rod.

[0012] Preferably, the cross sections of the rubber pad and the cross bar are both in a "C" - shaped structure, and the outer wall of the rubber pad is fitted to the inner wall of the cross bar. The rubber block can avoid hard contact between the positioning rod and the cross bar.

[0013] Preferably, the horizontal central axes of the dismounting hole and the limiting hole are coaxial, and both the dismounting hole and the limiting hole are semi - circular hole structures with one - side openings.

[0014] Preferably, one end of the ball plunger is a hemispherical structure, and the other end of the ball plunger is fixedly connected to a return spring. The elasticity of the return spring can drive the ball plunger to slide and return to its original position on the inner wall of the positioning rod.

[0015] Preferably, the inner diameter of the U-shaped groove is the same as the outer diameter of the silicone sleeve, and the crossbar is engaged with the outer wall of the silicone sleeve through the U-shaped grooves at both ends.

[0016] Preferably, the end of the ball plunger away from the return spring passes through the collar and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole. The ball plunger and the collar are slidably connected at the passage. By cooperating with the opening of the limiting hole and the disassembly hole, the ball plunger can limit the collar, thereby fixing the position of the positioning rod.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] 1. This utility model, through the design of the positioning mechanism, enables the crossbar and the support plate to be fixed in a soft contact manner, buffering the vibration transmission of the crossbar and protecting the support plate and mounting frame from strong vibration interference. This effectively reduces cabin noise caused by vibration, creating a quieter resting environment for the crew and improving their comfort during rest.

[0019] 2. This utility model absorbs the high-frequency noise generated by the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit through a noise reduction mechanism, effectively reducing the noise propagation range generated by the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit itself, making the environment around the cabin more tranquil. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a side view of the bracket of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the positioning block of this utility model.

[0024] in:

[0025] 1. Mounting bracket; 2. Support plate; 3. Crossbar;

[0026] 4. Positioning mechanism; 41. Positioning block; 42. Rubber pad; 43. Positioning shaft; 44. Silicone sleeve; 45. Collar; 46. Positioning rod; 47. Rubber block; 48. Ball plunger; 49. Return spring; 410. Disassembly hole; 411. Limiting hole; 412. U-groove;

[0027] 5. Noise reduction mechanism; 51. Soundproof enclosure; 52. Sound-absorbing cotton; 53. Insert rod; 54. Insertion hole; 55. Limiting spring. Detailed Implementation

[0028] It should be noted that the following detailed descriptions are illustrative and intended to provide further explanation of this application. Unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application pertains.

[0029] like Figures 1-3 As shown, one embodiment of this utility model is provided: a shipborne air conditioner vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device, including a mounting frame 1, a support plate 2 fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame 1, and a crossbar 3 snapped onto the top of the mounting frame 1. The mounting frame 1, the support plate 2 and the crossbar 3 are assembled together to form an air conditioner bracket. The mounting frame 1 can be fixed to the ship deck or hull plate with bolts. The support plate 2 can provide support for the crossbar 3. The crossbar 3 can be fixed to the air conditioner outdoor unit with bolts. The top of the mounting frame 1 is provided with a positioning mechanism 4 and a noise reduction mechanism 5.

[0030] like Figures 2-3 As shown, the positioning mechanism 4 includes a positioning block 41, which is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 2. A rubber pad 42 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning block 41. The cross-sections of the rubber pad 42 and the crossbar 3 are both "U" shaped. The outer wall of the rubber pad 42 is attached to the inner wall of the crossbar 3. Since the cross-section of the crossbar 3 is "U" shaped, the positioning block 41 inside it can limit the front and rear sides of the crossbar 3. At the same time, the rubber pad 42 on the outer wall of the positioning block 41 can separate it from the crossbar 3, avoiding hard contact between the crossbar 3 and the positioning block 41.

[0031] like Figures 2-4As shown, a positioning shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning block 41, and a silicone sleeve 44 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43. The positioning shaft 43, in conjunction with the U-shaped groove 412, can limit the left and right ends of the crossbar 3. The silicone sleeve 44 on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43 can separate it from the crossbar 3, preventing hard contact between the positioning shaft 43 and the crossbar 3. A collar 45 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43, and a positioning rod 46 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the collar 45. A rubber block 47 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the positioning rod 46. The positioning rod 46, in conjunction with the rubber block 47, can limit the height of the crossbar 3. Simultaneously, the rubber block 47... The positioning rod 46 can be separated from the crossbar 3 to avoid hard contact between the positioning rod 46 and the crossbar 3. The inner wall of the positioning rod 46 is slidably connected to a ball plunger 48. The inner wall of the positioning rod 46 is fixedly connected to a return spring 49. One end of the ball plunger 48 is a hemispherical structure. When the ball plunger 48 is pushed, the spherical surface will be squeezed, thereby pushing the ball plunger 48 into the interior of the positioning rod 46. The other end of the ball plunger 48 is fixedly connected to the return spring 49. The elasticity of the return spring 49 can push the ball plunger 48, so that the ball plunger 48 slides and returns to its original position on the inner wall of the positioning rod 46.

[0032] like Figure 4 As shown, the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43 is provided with a disassembly hole 410 and a limiting hole 411. The transverse central axis of the disassembly hole 410 and the limiting hole 411 are coaxial. Both the disassembly hole 410 and the limiting hole 411 are semi-circular hole structures with one side opening. The semi-circular hole structure facilitates the movement of the ball plunger 48 out of the hole. The end of the ball plunger 48 away from the return spring 49 passes through the collar 45 and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole 411. The ball plunger 48 and the collar 45 are slidably connected at the through-hole. When the ball plunger 48 is inserted into the limiting hole 411, the positioning rod 46 and the rubber block 47 can be fixed to the top of the crossbar 3. When the ball plunger 48 is inserted into the disassembly hole 410, the positioning rod 46 and the rubber block 47 can be fixed above the U-shaped groove 412, so that the positioning rod 46 and the rubber block 47 can be removed from the top of the crossbar 3.

[0033] like Figure 3 As shown, both ends of the crossbar 3 are provided with U-shaped grooves 412. The inner diameter of the U-shaped grooves 412 is the same as the outer diameter of the silicone sleeve 44. The crossbar 3 is engaged with the outer wall of the silicone sleeve 44 through the U-shaped grooves 412 at both ends. The positioning shaft 43, in conjunction with the U-shaped grooves 412, can limit the left and right ends of the crossbar 3. The silicone sleeve 44 on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43 can separate it from the crossbar 3, avoiding hard contact between the positioning shaft 43 and the crossbar 3.

[0034] like Figure 3As shown in the figure, the noise reduction mechanism 5 includes a sound insulation cover 51. The inner wall of the sound insulation cover 51 is fixedly connected with sound-absorbing cotton 52. The sound insulation cover 51 and the sound-absorbing cotton 52 inside it can absorb the high-frequency noise generated by the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit, thereby effectively reducing the range of noise transmission generated by the operation of the air conditioner outdoor unit itself, reducing the noise impact on the cabin. The front and bottom of the sound insulation cover 51 are open structures, and the openings in the front and bottom of the sound insulation cover 51 are beneficial for the heat dissipation of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0035] As Figure 3 shown in the figure, a plug rod 53 penetrates and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cover 51. The plug rod 53 is in the shape of a "匚" rod. A jack 54 for inserting the plug rod 53 is opened on the inner wall of the positioning block 41. The plug rod 53 is inserted into the inner wall of the jack 54. Push the plug rod 53 to insert it into the inside of the jack 54. The plug rod 53 and the jack 54 can be used to limit the position of the sound insulation cover 51, so that the sound insulation cover 51 can be fixed on the outside of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0036] As Figure 3 [[ID=**10**]]shown in the figure, a limiting spring 55 is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod 53. One end of the limiting spring 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sound insulation cover 51, and the other end of the limiting spring 55 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug rod 53. When the plug rod 53 is pulled to gradually slide out of the sound insulation cover 51, the plug rod 53 will stretch the limiting spring 55. When the plug rod 53 is released, the elasticity of the limiting spring 55 can drive the plug rod 53 to slide back to its original position on the inner wall of the sound insulation cover 51.

[0037] Working principle: The limiting hole 411, in conjunction with the ball plunger 48, can limit the collar 45, keeping the positioning rod 46 on the outer wall of the collar 45 in a fixed state. At this time, the positioning rod 46 will drive the rubber block 47 to adhere to the upper surface of the crossbar 3. The positioning rod 46, in conjunction with the rubber block 47, can limit the height of the crossbar 3, keeping the crossbar 3 confined to the upper surface of the support plate 2. At the same time, the rubber block 47 can separate the positioning rod 46 from the crossbar 3, preventing hard contact between the positioning rod 46 and the crossbar 3. Meanwhile, the positioning shaft 43, in conjunction with the U-shaped groove 412, can limit the left and right ends of the crossbar 3. The silicone sleeve 44 on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43 can separate it from the crossbar 3, preventing hard contact between the positioning shaft 43 and the crossbar 3. Since the crossbar 3 has a "U" shaped cross-section, the positioning block 41 inside can limit the front and rear sides of the crossbar 3. At the same time, the rubber pad 42 on the outer wall of the positioning block 41 can... To separate the horizontal bar 3 from the positioning block 41, preventing hard contact between the horizontal bar 3 and the positioning block 41, the positioning block 41, in conjunction with the positioning shaft 43, U-shaped groove 412, and positioning rod 46, can restrict the horizontal bar 3 in all directions, thus completely fixing the horizontal bar 3 above the support plate 2. Then, the air conditioner outdoor unit can be fixed to the top of the horizontal bar 3 with bolts. At this time, the silicone sleeve 44 can be used to separate the positioning shaft 43 from the horizontal bar 3, the rubber pad 42 can be used to separate the positioning block 41 from the horizontal bar 3, and the rubber block 47 can be used to separate the positioning rod 46 from the horizontal bar 3, so that the horizontal bar 3 maintains soft contact with the positioning block 41, the positioning shaft 43, and the positioning rod 46. When the vibration generated during the operation of the air conditioner is transmitted to the horizontal bar 3, the rubber pad 42, silicone sleeve 44, and rubber block 47 can effectively reduce the vibration transmission, so that the support plate 2 and the mounting bracket 1 are no longer subjected to strong vibration interference, thereby effectively reducing the noise generated by vibration in the cabin.

[0038] Pushing the positioning rod 46 causes the collar 45 to rotate on the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43. At this time, the spherical surface of the ball plunger 48 is squeezed by the limiting hole 411, causing the ball plunger 48 to slide towards the inner wall of the positioning rod 46 and compress the return spring 49. At this time, the ball plunger 48 will gradually disengage from the limiting hole 411. When the collar 45 moves the ball plunger 48 to the disassembly hole 410 during rotation, the elasticity of the return spring 49 can push the ball plunger 48, causing the ball plunger 48 to insert into the disassembly hole 410. At this time, the ball plunger 48, in conjunction with the disassembly hole 410, can limit the collar 45, thus fixing the positioning rod 46. At this time, the positioning rod 46 will drive the rubber block 47 to be fixed directly above the U-shaped groove 412. At this time, the positioning rod 46 and the rubber block 47 no longer restrict the height of the crossbar 3, and the crossbar 3 can be directly removed from the outer wall of the positioning shaft 43, thereby improving the disassembly efficiency of the crossbar 3 for maintenance of the air conditioner outdoor unit.

[0039] After the outdoor unit of the air conditioner is fixed to the crossbar 3 with bolts, first pull the plug rod 53 to gradually slide it out of the soundproof cover 51 and stretch the limiting spring 55. Then, cover the outside of the outdoor unit with the soundproof cover 51 and align the plug rod 53 with the insertion hole 54 on the positioning block 41. Then push the plug rod 53 to insert it into the inside of the insertion hole 54, so that the limiting spring 55 can elastically return to its original position. At this time, under the elastic action of the limiting spring 55, the plug rod 53 can maintain a stable insertion state. At this time, the plug rod 53 and the insertion hole 54 can limit the soundproof cover 51, so that the soundproof cover 51 can be fixed to the outside of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner. Covering the outdoor unit with the soundproof cover 51 can block the noise transmission path. At the same time, the sound-absorbing cotton 52 inside the soundproof cover 51 can absorb the high-frequency noise generated by the operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner, thereby effectively reducing the noise transmission range generated by the operation of the outdoor unit of the air conditioner.

[0040] In the description of this utility model, the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "vertical," and "horizontal," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for describing this utility model and do not require that this utility model be constructed or operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting this utility model. The terms "connected" and "linked" in this utility model should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a connection or a detachable connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through intermediate components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0041] The above description represents the preferred operating mode of this utility model. The specific operating mode description is only for better understanding the concept of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, several improvements or equivalent substitutions can be made based on the principles of this utility model, and these improvements or equivalent substitutions are also considered to fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device, comprising a mounting bracket (1), characterized in that: A support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting frame (1). A cross bar (3) is clamped on the top of the mounting frame (1). A positioning mechanism (4) and a noise reduction mechanism (5) are arranged on the top of the mounting frame (1). The positioning mechanism (4) includes a positioning block (41). The positioning block (41) is arranged on the top of the support plate (2). A rubber pad (42) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning block (41). A positioning shaft (43) is arranged on the top of the positioning block (41). A silica gel sleeve (44) is arranged on the outer wall of the positioning shaft (43). A collar (45) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the positioning shaft (43). A positioning rod (46) is arranged on the outer wall of the collar (45). A rubber block (47) is arranged at the bottom end of the positioning rod (46). A ball plunger (48) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the positioning rod (46). A return spring (49) is arranged on the inner wall of the positioning rod (46). A disassembly hole (410) and a limiting hole (411) are formed on the outer wall of the positioning shaft (43). U-shaped grooves (412) are formed at both ends of the cross bar (3).

2. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The noise reduction mechanism (5) includes a sound insulation cover (51). Sound absorption cotton (52) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cover (51). The front and bottom of the sound insulation cover (51) are of an open structure.

3. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plug rod (53) penetrates through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sound insulation cover (51). The plug rod (5) is of a "C"-shaped rod structure.

4. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A jack (54) for inserting the plug rod (53) is formed in the inner wall of the positioning block (41). The plug rod (53) is inserted into the inner wall of the jack (54).

5. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting spring (55) is sleeved on the outer wall of the plug rod (53). One end of the limiting spring (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sound insulation cover (51), and the other end of the limiting spring (55) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the plug rod (53).

6. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross sections of the rubber pad (42) and the cross bar (3) are both of a "C"-shaped structure. The outer wall of the rubber pad (42) is fitted to the inner wall of the cross bar (3).

7. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The horizontal central axes of the disassembly hole (410) and the limiting hole (411) are coaxial. The disassembly hole (410) and the limiting hole (411) are both of a semi-circular hole structure with one side open.

8. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ball plunger (48) is of a hemispherical structure, and the other end of the ball plunger (48) is fixedly connected to the return spring (49).

9. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner diameter of the U-shaped groove (412) is the same as the outer diameter of the silica gel sleeve (44). The cross bar (3) is clamped on the outer wall of the silica gel sleeve (44) through the U-shaped grooves (412) at both ends of it.

10. The shipborne air conditioning vibration damping and noise reduction bracket device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the ball plunger (48) far away from the return spring (49) penetrates through the collar (45) and is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting hole (411). The penetrating part of the ball plunger (48) and the collar (45) is slidably connected.