A material transfer assembly for a building machine
By designing a material transfer component for a building construction machine, multi-directional material transfer is achieved using a lattice frame, corner rails, and electric hoists. This solves the problem of the single material transfer method in existing technologies and improves construction efficiency and adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- WUHAN ZHIYE INTELLIGENT EQUIPMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing material handling methods for building construction machines are only suitable for vertical lifting and cannot meet the needs of horizontal transport or complex routes, resulting in low construction efficiency.
Design a material transfer component for a building construction machine, including a lattice frame, corner rails, straight rails, and an electric hoist. The combination of rails enables multi-directional material transfer, and the electric hoist is used to slide on the rails for hoisting.
It improves the efficiency of material transfer and construction, adapts to different building types, ensures that materials can safely and flexibly pass through openings in the side walls of buildings, and improves the efficiency of construction and building.
Smart Images

Figure CN224298730U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction machine technology, and in particular to a material transfer component for a building construction machine. Background Technology
[0002] To meet the demands of efficient, safe, and high-quality construction in modern buildings, various advanced construction technologies and machinery have emerged. Among them, high-rise building machines, as integrated and intelligent construction equipment, play a crucial role in the construction of high-rise buildings. They can automatically climb formwork, quickly tie reinforcing bars, and efficiently pour concrete, significantly shortening the construction cycle and improving construction safety and quality stability.
[0003] Material handling is a crucial aspect of building construction, directly impacting efficiency and quality. For example, the utility model patent CN208122298U discloses an integrated formwork system for structurally missing layers. This system features a hoisting mechanism on the top side of the climbing formwork, which lifts and lowers materials, facilitating their passage through pre-designed openings in the wall into the building, thus enabling material handling.
[0004] However, this material transfer method is only suitable for vertical lifting and transferring of materials. In situations where horizontal transfer of materials is required or the material transfer route is more complex, a corresponding transfer vehicle is also required, which makes the material transfer operation more cumbersome and is not conducive to improving the building construction efficiency of the building machine. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of this, this utility model proposes a material transfer component for a building construction machine, which can realize multi-directional material transfer and improve the building construction efficiency and construction efficiency of the building construction machine.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is achieved as follows: This utility model provides a material transfer component for a building construction machine, including multiple lattice frames, multiple corner rails, linear rails, and an electric hoist, wherein...
[0007] The lattice frame is used for fixing to the wall;
[0008] The corner rails are fixedly installed on the lattice frame and correspond one-to-one with it. The two ends of the corner rails are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the lattice frame.
[0009] The straight rail is fixedly installed between two adjacent corner rails and is continuously installed therewith;
[0010] The electric hoist is slidably arranged between the multiple angle rails and the linear rails for lifting and transporting materials.
[0011] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the corner rail includes a side corner rail and a clearance rail, wherein,
[0012] The two ends of the corner rail are perpendicular to each other, and both ends are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail and are continuously arranged.
[0013] Both ends of the avoidance rail are parallel to the wall, and the distance between the two ends and the wall is different. Both ends of the avoidance rail are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail and are continuously arranged. Each lattice frame is provided with one corner rail or one avoidance rail.
[0014] More preferably, the lattice frame is provided in eight parts, and each of the eight lattice frames is provided with the corner rail.
[0015] More preferably, the lattice frame is provided in three parts, wherein the avoidance rail is provided on two adjacent lattice frames, and the corner rail is provided on the other lattice frame.
[0016] More preferably, one end of the corner rail is located on the side of the lattice frame closer to the wall, and is spaced apart from the wall.
[0017] More preferably, both ends of the corner rail and the straight rail are located in the same horizontal plane.
[0018] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the electric hoist is provided in multiple forms.
[0019] More preferably, the electric hoist includes a slide, rollers, and an electric hoist body, wherein,
[0020] The rollers are rotatably mounted on the carriage and roll along the corner rail and the straight rail;
[0021] The electric hoist body is fixedly mounted on the slide.
[0022] Based on the above technical solutions, preferably, the corner rail includes two horizontal sections and a vertical section, wherein,
[0023] The two horizontal sections are spaced apart and are parallel to the horizontal plane. The upper horizontal section is fixedly connected to the lattice frame, and the electric hoist is slidably mounted on the lower horizontal section.
[0024] The vertical portion is integrally formed between the two horizontal portions.
[0025] More preferably, the two horizontal portions have the same projection on the horizontal plane;
[0026] The vertical portion is connected to the middle position of each of the two horizontal portions.
[0027] The material transfer component for a building construction machine of this utility model has the following advantages over the prior art:
[0028] (1) By setting up corner rails and straight rails, electric hoists can move materials horizontally and vertically. By placing the two ends of the corner rails on two adjacent sides of the lattice frame, electric hoists can be adapted to different types of buildings, thereby improving the efficiency of material transfer.
[0029] (2) By setting the corner rail to include edge rails and clearance rails, the adaptability of this material transfer component can be improved, thereby further improving the material transfer efficiency.
[0030] (3) By setting one end of the corner rail on the side of the lattice frame closer to the wall, the material can be brought closer to the building during the lateral transfer process so that the material can pass through the opening on the side wall of the building;
[0031] (4) By setting the corner rail to a symmetrical structure, the corner rail can be flipped and used, thereby improving the construction efficiency of this transfer component. Attached Figure Description
[0032] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0033] Figure 1 This is a top view of a material transfer component for a building construction machine used in a ring-shaped wall according to the present invention;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a top view of a material transfer component for a building construction machine according to the present invention when used on a wall with a protruding structure.
[0035] Figure 3 This is a partial front view of a material transfer component for a building construction machine according to this utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the clearance rail in a material transfer component of a building construction machine according to this utility model;
[0037] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the corner rail in a material transfer component of a building construction machine according to this utility model;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a side view of an electric hoist in a material transfer assembly for a building construction machine according to this utility model.
[0039] Among them: 1. Grid frame; 2. Corner rail; 21. Edge rail; 22. Clearance rail; 211. Horizontal part; 212. Vertical part; 3. Straight rail; 4. Electric hoist; 41. Slide; 42. Roller; 43. Electric hoist body; 5. Wall. Detailed Implementation
[0040] The technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0041] This utility model discloses a material transfer component for a building construction machine, comprising multiple lattice frames 1, multiple corner rails 2, straight rails 3, and an electric hoist 4. It is used to lift, lower, or laterally transfer relevant components, construction tools, and construction materials on the building construction machine during the construction and erection process, moving the materials from one location to the required suitable location.
[0042] The lattice frame 1 is an important component of the building construction machine's support and climbing mechanisms. It is installed and fixed on the wall 5. Each lattice frame 1 is fixedly equipped with a corner rail 2, and a straight rail 3 is fixedly installed between two adjacent corner rails 2. The ends of the straight rails 3 are continuously connected to the ends of the corner rails 2. That is, multiple corner rails 2 and multiple straight rails 3 are combined to form a linear or circular track. An electric hoist 4 is slidably installed between multiple corner rails 2 and straight rails 3. When the electric hoist 4 lifts materials, it can not only vertically lift and lower the materials, but also use the sliding of the electric hoist 4 with the track to laterally transfer the materials, so that the materials can be transported to different required locations, thereby improving the material transfer efficiency and the building construction efficiency of the building construction machine.
[0043] To increase the lateral transfer range of materials, the two ends of the corner rail 2 are respectively set on two adjacent sides of the lattice frame 1, so that this material transfer assembly can adapt to different operating conditions. In order to improve the stability of the electric hoist 4 during lateral movement, the two ends of the corner rail 2 and the straight rail 3 are all located in the same horizontal plane.
[0044] As a preferred embodiment, the corner rail 2 is configured in two forms: a corner rail 21 and a clearance rail 22, such as... Figure 5As shown, the two ends of the corner rail 21 are perpendicular to each other. Preferably, the two ends of the corner rail 21 are perpendicular to each other, that is, the corner rail 21 is L-shaped, and the two ends of the corner rail 21 are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail 3 and continuously arranged; as shown. Figure 4 As shown, both ends of the avoidance rail 22 are parallel to the wall 5, and the distance between the two ends of the avoidance rail 22 and the wall 5 is different, that is, the avoidance rail 22 is Z-shaped. The two ends of the avoidance rail 22 are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail 3 and are continuously arranged. When installing the corner rail 2, each lattice frame 1 should be equipped with either a corner rail 21 or a avoidance rail 22.
[0045] The cross-section of most buildings is rectangular. In this case, a lattice frame 1 is installed on both sides of each corner of the wall 5, resulting in a total of eight lattice frames 1 on the perimeter of the rectangular wall 5. Each lattice frame 1 is equipped with a corner rail 21, but no clearance rail 22 is installed. Two corner rails 21 located on the same side of the wall 5 and a straight rail 3 combine to form a U-shaped track, such as... Figure 1 As shown, four U-shaped tracks cover each side of the wall 5, allowing materials to be transferred on each side of the wall 5.
[0046] The four U-shaped tracks on one wall 5 can be connected to the U-shaped tracks on another wall 5 via straight rails 3, so that materials can be transferred between two or more buildings; or the four U-shaped tracks on one wall 5 can be connected in sequence to form an integral rectangular ring track, so that materials can be transferred circumferentially around the wall 5, transferring materials located on one side of the wall 5 to the other side of the wall 5.
[0047] With the development of building diversity, raised structures will appear on the surface of wall 5, such as... Figure 2 As shown, three lattice frames 1 are installed on the wall 5, arranged side by side. Two adjacent lattice frames 1 located on either side of the protruding structure are equipped with avoidance rails 22, while corner rails 21 are installed on the lattice frames 1 not located on either side of the protruding structure. The two avoidance rails 22 are positioned opposite each other with respect to the protruding structure, thus ensuring that the track formed by the combination of the corner rail 2 and the straight rail 3 can effectively avoid the protruding structure, guaranteeing the safety of material transfer. This arrangement can be used in conjunction with... Figure 1 The embodiments shown are used in combination.
[0048] like Figures 1-3 As shown, it is preferable to place one end of the corner rail 2 on the side of the lattice frame 1 closer to the wall 5, so that the material can be closer to the wall 5 when it is being transferred, so that it can pass through the openings around the wall 5, or the wall 5 can be used to ensure the transfer of the material; of course, the corner rail 2 and the wall 5 need to be set at intervals so that there is a safe distance between the material being transferred and the wall 5.
[0049] To improve material transfer efficiency, multiple electric hoists 4 can be set up to transfer materials simultaneously.
[0050] like Figure 6 As shown, the electric hoist 4 includes a slide 41, rollers 42, and an electric hoist body 43. The rollers 42 are rotatably mounted on the slide 41 and roll on the corner rail 2 and the straight rail 3. The electric hoist body 43 is an existing hoisting device used for vertical lifting of materials. It is fixedly mounted on the slide 41. When the drive device drives the rollers 42 to rotate, it can drive the electric hoist body 43 to move laterally along the direction of the corner rail 2 and the straight rail 3, thereby transferring materials in all directions.
[0051] like Figure 6 As shown, the corner rail 2 includes two horizontal parts 211 and a vertical part 212. The two horizontal parts 211 are spaced apart and are parallel to the horizontal plane. The upper horizontal part 211 is fixedly connected to the grid frame 1, and the electric hoist 4 is slidably mounted on the lower horizontal part 211. The vertical part 212 is integrally formed between the two horizontal parts 211. Even if the cross-section of the corner rail 2 is I-shaped, it avoids the connection between the corner rail 2 and the grid frame 1 from obstructing the movement of the electric hoist 4. Correspondingly, the cross-sectional structure of the straight rail 3 should be consistent with the cross-sectional structure of the corner rail 2, so that the electric hoist 4 can switch between the straight rail 3 and the corner rail 2.
[0052] Preferably, the two horizontal parts 211 have the same projection on the horizontal plane, and the vertical part 212 is connected to the middle position of the two horizontal parts 211 respectively. That is, the corner rail 2 has a symmetrical structure. The corner rail 2 has no front or back. When installing the corner rail 2, the corner rail 2 can be flipped over for installation, which helps to improve the construction efficiency of this material transfer component.
[0053] The method of using the material transfer component for a building construction machine according to this utility model is as follows:
[0054] First, by controlling the electric hoist body 43, the hook on the electric hoist body 43 is moved to the location of the material and connected to the material. Then, by controlling the electric hoist body 43 and rotating the roller 42, the material is moved to the designated position. Finally, the material is removed from the hook.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A material transfer component for a building construction machine, characterized in that: It includes multiple lattice frames (1), multiple corner rails (2), straight rails (3), and electric hoists (4), among which, The lattice frame (1) is used to fix it to the wall (5); The corner rail (2) is fixedly installed on the lattice frame (1) and corresponds to it one by one. The two ends of the corner rail (2) are respectively located on two adjacent sides of the lattice frame (1); The straight rail (3) is fixedly arranged between two adjacent corner rails (2) and is continuously arranged therewith; The electric hoist (4) is slidably arranged between the multiple corner rails (2) and the straight rails (3) for hoisting materials.
2. The material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The corner rail (2) includes a side corner rail (21) and a clearance rail (22), wherein, The two ends of the corner rail (21) are perpendicular to each other, and both ends are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail (3) and continuously arranged. Both ends of the avoidance rail (22) are parallel to the wall (5), and the distance between the two ends of the avoidance rail (22) and the wall (5) is different. Both ends of the avoidance rail (22) are fixedly connected to the ends of the straight rail (3) and are continuously arranged. Each grid frame (1) is provided with a corner rail (21) or a avoidance rail (22).
3. The material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lattice frame (1) is provided in eight parts, and each of the eight lattice frames (1) is provided with the corner rail (21).
4. The material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The lattice frame (1) is provided in three parts, with the avoidance rail (22) provided on two adjacent lattice frames (1) and the corner rail (21) provided on the other lattice frame (1).
5. A material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: One end of the corner rail (2) is located on the side of the lattice frame (1) near the wall (5) and is spaced apart from the wall (5).
6. The material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the corner rail (2) and the straight rail (3) are located in the same horizontal plane.
7. A material transfer component for a building construction machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple electric hoists (4) are provided.
8. A material transfer assembly for a building construction machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The electric hoist (4) includes a slide (41), rollers (42), and the electric hoist body (43), wherein, The roller (42) is rotatably mounted on the carriage (41) and rollably mounted on the corner rail (2) and the straight rail (3); The electric hoist body (43) is fixedly mounted on the slide (41).
9. A material transfer assembly for a building construction machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The corner rail (2) includes two horizontal sections (211) and a vertical section (212), wherein, The two horizontal sections (211) are spaced apart and are parallel to the horizontal plane. The upper horizontal section (211) is fixedly connected to the lattice frame (1), and the electric hoist (4) is slidably mounted on the lower horizontal section (211). The vertical portion (212) is integrally formed between the two horizontal portions (211).
10. A material transfer assembly for a building construction machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that: The two horizontal portions (211) have the same projection on the horizontal plane; The vertical portion (212) is connected to the middle position of the two horizontal portions (211).