Forklift exhaust cylinder metal material surface strengthening treatment equipment

By designing a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes with a variable spacing placement platform and a sliding spiral groove structure, the safety hazards caused by manual position adjustment were solved, and automated surface strengthening treatment was achieved.

CN224299278UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29QINGDAO YIDEFENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO YIDEFENG AUTO PARTS CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-05
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes requires manual adjustment by staff, which poses a safety hazard.

Method used

Design a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes, which adopts a variable spacing placement platform and sliding spiral groove structure, combined with a clamping frame and rotating wheels to achieve automated surface strengthening treatment.

Benefits of technology

The automated surface strengthening treatment of forklift exhaust pipes has been achieved, preventing safety accidents for workers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of forklift exhaust cylinder metal material surface strengthening treatment equipment, it is related to metal surface treatment technical field.Processing platform is included, and the inner wall between processing platform is slidably connected with a piece of processing slide plate, and one fixed placement platform is fixedly connected to the top end of the one end of processing slide plate, and the top side of processing slide plate is slidably connected with a sliding placement platform.The utility model is fixed to the forklift exhaust cylinder of different length by the setting of two interval variable placement platform, using the setting of the setting of two sliding spiral grooves of position adjusting roller, reciprocating motion is driven to processing slide plate, each part of forklift exhaust cylinder is sent to the position fixed surface strengthening device below and carries out surface strengthening work, and in strengthening work completion driving processing slide plate reset, forklift exhaust cylinder is driven to rotate by the setting of rotating wheel, reach the purpose of automatic surface treatment, avoid the occurrence of work safety accident.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal surface treatment technology, specifically to a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials in forklift exhaust pipes. Background Technology

[0002] Metallic materials refer to materials with properties such as luster, ductility, electrical conductivity, and thermal conductivity. They are generally divided into ferrous metals and non-ferrous metals. Ferrous metals include iron, chromium, manganese, etc. Among them, steel is a basic structural material and also the main material of forklift exhaust pipes. Forklift exhaust pipes need to withstand the passage of high-temperature exhaust gases, therefore, the surface of the forklift exhaust pipe needs to be strengthened. An existing device for strengthening the surface of metallic materials (announcement number: CN219930167U) has revealed at least the following defects in use:

[0003] The above solution clamps and fixes the metal material using a clamp. Because the rotating connection of the turntable on the fixing head of the clamp allows the metal material to be easily rotated after fixing, in actual use, the above device requires the operator to manually rotate the exhaust pipe of the forklift to be processed in order to adjust the position of the exhaust pipe for processing. This can cause the operator to be injured by the surface strengthening processing equipment, resulting in production safety accidents. Therefore, a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes is to be developed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of this utility model is to provide a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes includes a processing shell. A processing platform is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing shell. A processing slide plate is slidably connected between the inner walls of the processing platform. A movable groove is opened on the top side of the processing slide plate. A fixed placement platform is fixedly connected to one end of the processing slide plate. A sliding placement platform is slidably connected between the inner walls of the movable groove. A clamping frame is rotatably connected to one side of the top of each fixed placement platform and sliding placement platform. The other side of the top of each fixed placement platform and sliding placement platform is engaged with one end of the corresponding clamping frame. Multiple evenly distributed clamping rollers are rotatably connected between each clamping frame and the inner wall of the corresponding fixed placement platform and sliding placement platform.

[0007] Preferably, a motor base is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed placement platform, an angle-adjusting motor is fixedly connected to the top side of the motor base, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the angle-adjusting motor.

[0008] Preferably, the output end of the angle-adjusting motor faces the direction of the sliding placement platform, and the edge of the rotating wheel is tangent to the circumference formed by the outer edge of the corresponding set of clamping rollers.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the processing housing, the extension direction of the rotating shaft is parallel to the sliding direction of the processing slide plate, and a drive motor is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the processing housing, the output end of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, an adjusting roller is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the rotating shaft, and the surface of the adjusting roller is provided with two staggered sliding spiral grooves, and a fitting slider is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sliding spiral grooves.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating connecting frame is fixedly connected to the top of both sides of the fitting slider, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating connecting frame. An adjusting connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting rod, and the top of the adjusting connecting block is fixedly connected to the processing slide plate. A connecting collar is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] By setting up two placement platforms with variable spacing, forklift exhaust pipes of different lengths are fixed. Using adjusting rollers with two sliding spiral grooves, the processing slide plate is driven to reciprocate, sending each part of the forklift exhaust pipe to a fixed surface strengthening device for surface strengthening. After the strengthening work is completed, the processing slide plate is reset. The rotating wheel drives the forklift exhaust pipe to rotate, achieving the purpose of automated surface treatment and avoiding workplace accidents. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the clamping device structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drive device structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting device structure of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 101, machining platform; 102, machining slide plate; 103, moving slide rail; 104, sliding placement table; 105, clamping roller; 106, clamping rotating frame; 107, rotating wheel; 108, angle adjusting motor; 109, motor base; 110, fixed placement table; 111, surface strengthening device; 201, rotating shaft; 202, sliding spiral groove; 203, adjusting roller; 204, adjusting connecting block; 205, drive motor; 206, machining shell; 301, connecting rotating rod; 302, connecting collar; 303, fitting slider; 304, rotating connecting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0020] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0021] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," and "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0022] Please see Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0023] A surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes includes a processing shell 206. A processing platform 101 is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing shell 206. A processing slide plate 102 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the processing platform 101. A movable slide groove 103 is opened on the top side of the processing slide plate 102. A fixed placement table 110 is fixedly connected to one end of the processing slide plate 102. A sliding placement table 104 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the movable slide groove 103. A clamping frame 106 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixed placement table 110 and the sliding placement table 104 respectively. The other side of the top of each fixed placement table 110 and the sliding placement table 104 is engaged with one end of the corresponding clamping frame 106. Multiple evenly distributed clamping rollers 105 are rotatably connected between each clamping frame 106 and the inner wall of the corresponding fixed placement table 110 and the sliding placement table 104. In this embodiment, the two ends of the forklift exhaust pipe are respectively placed on the top side of the sliding placement platform 104 and the fixed placement platform 110, and are fixed by the corresponding clamping frame 106. The forklift exhaust pipe can rotate between the clamping frame 106 and each placement platform.

[0024] A motor base 109 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed placement platform 110. An angle-adjusting motor 108 is fixedly connected to the top side of the motor base 109. A rotating wheel 107 is fixedly connected to the output end of the angle-adjusting motor 108. The output end of the angle-adjusting motor 108 faces the direction of the sliding placement platform 104. The edge of the rotating wheel 107 is tangent to the circumference formed by the outer edge of a corresponding set of clamping rollers 105. Therefore, in this embodiment, the edge of the rotating wheel 107 is in contact with the surface of the forklift exhaust pipe, thereby driving the forklift exhaust pipe to rotate through the rotation of the rotating wheel 107. A surface strengthening device 111 is fixedly connected to the top of the processed housing 206. In actual use, ultrasonic waves are often used to strengthen the surface of metal materials. The output end of the surface strengthening device 111 faces the forklift exhaust pipe, thereby strengthening the surface of the metal material.

[0025] A rotating shaft 201 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the machining housing 206. The extension direction of the rotating shaft 201 is parallel to the sliding direction of the machining slide plate 102. A drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the machining housing 206, and the output end of the drive motor 205 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 201. An adjusting roller 203 is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the rotating shaft 201. The surface of the adjusting roller 203 has two staggered sliding spiral grooves 202. A fitting slider 303 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sliding spiral grooves 202. A rotating connecting frame 304 is fixedly connected to the top ends of both sides of the fitting slider 303. A connecting rod 301 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating connecting frame 304. An adjusting connecting block 204 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 301. The top end of the adjusting connecting block 204 is fixedly connected to the machining slide plate 102. A connecting collar 302 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod 301.

[0026] In this embodiment, as the adjusting roller 203 rotates, the adjusting connecting block 204 does not rotate. Therefore, the fitting slider 303 will slide along one sliding spiral groove 202. When the fitting slider 303 slides to the end of the sliding spiral groove 202, it will slide along the junction of the inner walls of the two sliding spiral grooves 202 to the inner wall of the other sliding spiral groove 202, thereby achieving the reverse reset of the processing slide plate 102.

[0027] It should be noted that this utility model, as a surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes, uses two adjustable placement platforms to fix forklift exhaust pipes of different lengths. An adjusting roller 203 with two sliding spiral grooves 202 drives a processing slide plate 102 to reciprocate, sending each part of the forklift exhaust pipe to the surface strengthening device 111 in a fixed position for surface strengthening. After the strengthening work is completed, the processing slide plate 102 is reset, and the rotating wheel 107 drives the forklift exhaust pipe to rotate, achieving automated surface treatment and preventing workplace accidents.

[0028] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended embodiments and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A surface strengthening treatment device for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes, comprising a processing shell (206), characterized in that: A processing platform (101) is fixedly connected to the top side of the processing housing (206). A processing slide plate (102) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the processing platform (101). A movable slide groove (103) is opened on the top side of the processing slide plate (102). A fixed placement platform (110) is fixedly connected to one end of the processing slide plate (102). A sliding placement platform (104) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the movable slide groove (103). A clamping frame (106) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixed placement platform (110) and the sliding placement platform (104). The other side of the top of each fixed placement platform (110) and the sliding placement platform (104) is engaged with one end of the corresponding clamping frame (106). Multiple evenly distributed clamping rollers (105) are rotatably connected between the inner walls of each clamping frame (106) and the corresponding fixed placement platform (110) and sliding placement platform (104).

2. The surface strengthening treatment equipment for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor base (109) is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the fixed placement platform (110), and an angle adjustment motor (108) is fixedly connected to the top side of the motor base (109). A rotating wheel (107) is fixedly connected to the output end of the angle adjustment motor (108).

3. The surface strengthening treatment equipment for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes according to claim 2, characterized in that: The output end of the angle-adjusting motor (108) faces the direction of the sliding platform (104), and the circumference formed by the edge of the rotating wheel (107) and the outer edge of the corresponding set of clamping rollers (105) is tangent.

4. The surface strengthening treatment equipment for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (201) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of both sides of the processing housing (206). The extension direction of the rotating shaft (201) is parallel to the sliding direction of the processing slide plate (102). A drive motor (205) is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the processing housing (206). The output end of the drive motor (205) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (201).

5. The surface strengthening treatment equipment for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes according to claim 4, characterized in that: An adjusting roller (203) is fixedly connected to the outer edge of the rotating shaft (201). The surface of the adjusting roller (203) is provided with two staggered sliding spiral grooves (202). A fitting slider (303) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sliding spiral grooves (202).

6. The surface strengthening treatment equipment for metal materials of forklift exhaust pipes according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two top ends of the fitting slider (303) are fixedly connected to a rotating connecting frame (304). A connecting rod (301) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the rotating connecting frame (304). An adjusting connecting block (204) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (301). The top end of the adjusting connecting block (204) is fixedly connected to the processing slide plate (102). A connecting collar (302) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod (301).