Hysteroscope guide
By designing a combined structure of the first and second catheters of the hysteroscopic guide, and combining the inlet and flow-limiting components, the problem of uneven fluid discharge was solved, achieving precise fluid distribution in the hysteroscopic guide and improving the safety and effectiveness of the operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 无锡安德医疗科技有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-10
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
When liquid is injected using existing hysteroscopic guide devices, the uneven discharge of liquid is caused by the different degrees of compression between the inner wall of the uterine cavity and the outer wall of the guide tube, making it difficult to accurately control the discharge of liquid to a specific location in the uterine cavity.
A hysteroscopic guide device was designed, which adopts a combination structure of a first catheter and a second catheter, combined with a fluid inlet assembly. The fluid inlet position can be adjusted through a spiral drainage hole and a rotatable second catheter to achieve precise discharge of fluid at different positions. A flow-limiting component is used to adjust the fluid flow direction to ensure that the fluid is distributed as needed.
It enables precise fluid drainage from different positions using the hysteroscopic guide, improving the safety and effectiveness of the procedure and reducing stimulation to the uterus and cervix.
Smart Images

Figure CN224307304U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hysteroscopy, and in particular to a hysteroscopy guide. Background Technology
[0002] A hysteroscopic guide is an auxiliary instrument specifically designed for hysteroscopic examinations and surgeries. It is mainly used to help doctors accurately insert the hysteroscope into the uterine cavity and perform related operations. The use of the guide can improve the safety and effectiveness of the operation.
[0003] The guiding tube is the main part of the guide device. The end of the guiding tube is designed with a pointed shape to facilitate insertion and positioning. The tip is usually flexible to reduce stimulation of the uterus and cervix. There are multiple small holes on the side of the tube body to drain fluid during insertion and help dilate the uterine cavity. However, when the fluid is injected, the degree of compression between the inner wall of the uterine cavity and the outer wall of the guiding tube will vary, resulting in different amounts of fluid being drained from different holes. It is also not convenient to drain fluid to a specific location in the uterine cavity according to the drainage needs, thus having certain defects. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a hysteroscopic guide to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a hysteroscopic guide, comprising:
[0006] The first catheter has an inner ring cavity formed on one side of its inner wall;
[0007] The second conduit has an outer ring cavity on one side of its outer wall, and the second conduit is rotatably connected to the inner ring cavity through the outer ring cavity;
[0008] The first drain hole is arranged in a spiral array on the outside of the first conduit;
[0009] The second drain hole is located at the end of the first conduit;
[0010] A liquid inlet assembly is disposed between a first conduit and a second conduit, wherein the second conduit rotates relative to the first conduit to change the position of the liquid inlet assembly supplying liquid to the first drain hole and the second drain hole.
[0011] Preferably, the liquid inlet assembly includes:
[0012] A fixing collar is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first conduit, and a through hole is provided on one side of the fixing collar;
[0013] The liquid inlet is connected to the outside of the fixing collar, and the inner cavity of the liquid inlet is in communication with the inner cavity of the through hole.
[0014] Preferably, the liquid inlet assembly further includes:
[0015] An annular chamber, wherein the annular chamber is formed inside the inner annular cavity, and the inner cavity of the annular chamber is connected to the inner cavity of the through hole;
[0016] A flow-limiting component is disposed outside the second conduit and is used to regulate the flow direction of the liquid inside the annular chamber.
[0017] Preferably, the current limiting component includes:
[0018] A flow-limiting collar is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second conduit and rotatably sleeved on the inside of the annular chamber.
[0019] Liquid inlet, wherein the liquid inlet is provided on one side of the flow-limiting collar;
[0020] A partition is fixedly connected to one side of the flow-limiting collar. A flow chamber is formed between the adjacent partition and the first and second conduits. The flow chamber is in communication with the inner cavity of the inlet hole.
[0021] Preferably, the current limiting component further includes:
[0022] A sealing sleeve, which is fixedly fitted onto the side of the flow-limiting collar;
[0023] A sealing strip, which is fixedly connected to the side of the partition;
[0024] A positioning collar is fixedly installed inside the annular chamber, and the positioning collar is located on one side of the flow-limiting collar.
[0025] Preferably, the liquid inlet assembly further includes:
[0026] A limiting collar, which is fixedly connected to the outside of the second conduit;
[0027] A sealing collar is fixedly connected to one side of a limiting collar, and the sealing collar is rotatably sleeved inside the annular chamber.
[0028] Preferably, the liquid inlet assembly further includes:
[0029] A handle, which is fixedly connected between the second conduit and the positioning collar;
[0030] An indicator mark is provided on one side of the fixing collar, and the indicator mark corresponds to the handle.
[0031] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:
[0032] This invention utilizes the combined use of a first conduit, a second conduit, and a liquid inlet assembly. The first conduit has multiple first drainage holes arranged in a spiral pattern on its outer surface, and a second drainage hole is provided at the end of the first conduit. Under the action of the liquid inlet assembly, rotating the second conduit relative to the first conduit can change the position corresponding to the liquid outlet of the liquid inlet assembly, thereby allowing the medicine to be discharged from different positions in the first conduit. Attached Figure Description
[0033] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0034] Figure 2 This is a top-view schematic diagram of the internal structure of this utility model;
[0035] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of one end of the first catheter of this utility model;
[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the first conduit of this utility model.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. First conduit; 2. Second conduit; 3. First drain hole; 4. Second drain hole; 5. Inlet assembly; 51. Fixing collar; 52. Inlet interface; 53. Through hole; 54. Flow limiting assembly; 541. Annular chamber; 542. Flow limiting collar; 543. Inlet hole; 544. Partition; 545. Positioning collar; 55. Limiting collar; 56. Sealing collar; 57. Indicator mark; 58. Handle. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0039] This utility model provides, for example Figure 1-4 The image shows a hysteroscopic guide.
[0040] Example 1
[0041] The device includes a first catheter 1, a second catheter 2, a first drain hole 3, a second drain hole 4, and a liquid inlet assembly 5. The first catheter 1 has an inner ring cavity on one side of its inner wall, and one end of the first catheter 1 is fitted with a silicone sleeve. The end of the silicone sleeve has a rounded bevel to reduce stimulation of the uterus and cervix. The second catheter 2 has an outer ring cavity on one side of its outer wall, and the second catheter 2 is rotatably connected to the inner ring cavity through the outer ring cavity. The first drain holes 3 are arranged in a spiral array outside the first catheter 1, and the second drain holes 4 are located at the end of the first catheter 1. Because multiple first drain holes 3 are arranged in a spiral array, liquid can be discharged from different first drain holes 3, allowing liquid to be discharged from different depths outside the first catheter 1. The liquid inlet assembly 5 is located between the first catheter 1 and the second catheter 2. The second catheter 2 rotates relative to the first catheter 1 to change the position where the liquid inlet assembly 5 supplies liquid to the first drain holes 3 and the second drain holes 4. That is, when the liquid inlet assembly 5 supplies liquid between the first catheter 1 and the second catheter 2, rotating the second catheter 2 allows liquid to be discharged from different positions of the first catheter 1.
[0042] Furthermore, the liquid inlet assembly 5 includes a fixing collar 51, a liquid inlet port 52, an annular chamber 541, and a flow limiting assembly 54. The fixing collar 51 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first conduit 1. A through hole 53 is provided on one side of the fixing collar 51. The liquid inlet port 52 is connected to the outside of the fixing collar 51. The inner cavity of the liquid inlet port 52 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the through hole 53. The annular chamber 541 is opened inside the inner annular cavity. The inner cavity of the annular chamber 541 is interconnected with the inner cavity of the through hole 53. That is, the liquid inlet port 52 is connected to an external syringe, so that liquid can be injected into the annular chamber 541. The flow limiting assembly 54 is disposed outside the second conduit 2. The flow limiting assembly 54 is used to regulate the flow direction of the liquid inside the annular chamber 541. That is, the flow limiting assembly 54 can restrict the flow direction of the liquid inside the annular chamber 541 when the liquid enters the annular chamber 541.
[0043] In particular, the flow-limiting assembly 54 includes a flow-limiting collar 542, an inlet port 543, and a partition 544. The flow-limiting collar 542 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second conduit 2 and rotatably sleeved on the inside of the annular chamber 541. The inlet port 543 is opened on one side of the flow-limiting collar 542, and the partition 544 is fixedly connected to one side of the flow-limiting collar 542. Two adjacent partitions 544 form a flow chamber with the first conduit 1 and the second conduit 2. The flow chamber communicates with the inner cavity of the inlet port 543. Figure 4 As shown, when the liquid inside the annular chamber 541 flows into the space between the two partitions 544 through the inlet hole 543, the flow chamber formed by the two partitions 544 is connected to the first drain hole 3 or the second drain hole 4 at different positions, so that the corresponding first drain hole 3 or the second drain hole 4 can discharge the liquid.
[0044] Furthermore, the flow-limiting assembly 54 also includes a sealing sleeve, a sealing strip, and a positioning collar 545. The sealing sleeve is fixedly fitted onto the side of the flow-limiting collar 542, and the sealing strip is fixedly connected to the side of the partition 544. The sealing sleeve and sealing strip can improve the sealing performance of the flow chamber. The positioning collar 545 is fixedly installed inside the annular chamber 541. The positioning collar 545 is located on one side of the flow-limiting collar 542 and is installed by an internal screw. The positioning collar 545 can limit the second conduit 2 through the flow-limiting collar 542, ensuring the stability of the rotational connection between the second conduit 2 and the first conduit 1. Moreover, there is a certain gap between the inner wall of the positioning collar 545 and the outer wall of the second conduit 2 to avoid the positioning collar 545 from blocking the annular chamber 541.
[0045] Example 2
[0046] Based on Embodiment 1, the liquid inlet assembly 5 further includes a limiting collar 55 and a sealing collar 56. The limiting collar 55 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second conduit 2, and the sealing collar 56 is fixedly connected to one side of the limiting collar 55. The sealing collar 56 is rotatably sleeved inside the annular chamber 541. The limiting collar 55 and the sealing collar 56 can ensure the sealing of one end of the annular chamber 541 and prevent the liquid inside the annular chamber 541 from flowing out from the end of the first conduit 1.
[0047] Furthermore, the liquid inlet assembly 5 also includes a handle 58 and an indicator 57. The handle 58 is fixedly connected between the second conduit 2 and the positioning collar 545. The indicator 57 is set on one side of the fixing collar 51. The indicator 57 corresponds to the first drain hole 3 and the second drain hole 4 on the first conduit 1. The indicator 57 corresponds to the handle 58. Thus, by using the handle 58 to drive the second conduit 2 to rotate, and observing the position of the handle 58 corresponding to the indicator 57 on one side of the fixing collar 51, the position of the drain on the first conduit 1 can be observed.
[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A hysteroscopic guide, characterized in that, include: The first catheter (1) has an inner ring cavity on one side of its inner wall; The second conduit (2) has an outer ring cavity on one side of its outer wall, and the second conduit (2) is rotatably connected to the inner ring cavity through the outer ring cavity; The first drain hole (3) is arranged in a spiral array on the outside of the first conduit (1); The second drain hole (4) is located at the end of the first conduit (1); Liquid inlet assembly (5) is disposed between the first conduit (1) and the second conduit (2). The second conduit (2) rotates relative to the first conduit (1) to change the position of the liquid inlet assembly (5) supplying liquid to the first drain hole (3) and the second drain hole (4).
2. The hysteroscopic guide according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid inlet assembly (5) includes: A fixing collar (51) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the first conduit (1), and a through hole (53) is provided on one side of the fixing collar (51). Liquid inlet (52) is connected to the outside of the fixing collar (51), and the inner cavity of the liquid inlet (52) is in communication with the inner cavity of the through hole (53).
3. A hysteroscopic guide according to claim 2, characterized in that, The liquid inlet assembly (5) also includes: An annular chamber (541) is formed inside the inner annular cavity, and the inner cavity of the annular chamber (541) is connected to the inner cavity of the through hole (53). A flow-limiting component (54) is disposed outside the second conduit (2) and is used to regulate the flow direction of the liquid inside the annular chamber (541).
4. A hysteroscopic guide according to claim 3, characterized in that, The current limiting component (54) includes: A flow-limiting collar (542) is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second conduit (2) and rotatably sleeved on the inside of the annular chamber (541). Liquid inlet (543) is provided on one side of the flow limiting collar (542); A partition (544) is fixedly connected to one side of a flow-limiting collar (542). A flow chamber is formed between adjacent partitions (544) and the first conduit (1) and the second conduit (2). The flow chamber is in communication with the inner cavity of the liquid inlet (543).
5. A hysteroscopic guide according to claim 4, characterized in that, The current limiting component (54) also includes: A sealing sleeve, which is fixedly sleeved on the side of the flow-limiting collar (542); A sealing strip, which is fixedly connected to the side of the partition (544); A positioning collar (545) is fixedly installed inside the annular chamber (541) and is located on one side of the flow-limiting collar (542).
6. A hysteroscopic guide according to claim 5, characterized in that, The liquid inlet assembly (5) also includes: A limiting collar (55) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second conduit (2); A sealing ring (56) is fixedly connected to one side of a limiting ring (55), and the sealing ring (56) is rotatably sleeved inside an annular chamber (541).
7. A hysteroscopic guide according to claim 6, characterized in that, The liquid inlet assembly (5) also includes: A handle (58) is fixedly connected between the second conduit (2) and the positioning collar (545); Indicator number (57) is provided on one side of the fixing collar (51) and corresponds to the handle (58).