A dustproof cleaning device for a pulverizer

By designing a dustproof cleaning device on the pulverizer and using compressed air pipes for cleaning, the problems of equipment wear, low efficiency, and dust pollution during the pulverizer cleaning process are solved, achieving a highly efficient and safe cleaning effect.

CN224308576UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02GUIZHOU TOBACCO REDRYING CO LTD BIJIE REDRYING FACTORY

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GUIZHOU TOBACCO REDRYING CO LTD BIJIE REDRYING FACTORY
Filing Date
2025-06-27
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional shredder cleaning methods suffer from high equipment wear and tear, low efficiency, risk of cross-contamination, and environmental safety hazards such as dust pollution. Furthermore, the cleaning process is not safe enough.

Method used

A dustproof and cleaning device for a crusher has been designed, including a dust cover and a transparent baffle. The device uses compressed air pipes for cleaning, the dust cover is fixed by magnetic attraction, and the transparent baffle facilitates observation and operation, ensuring sealing and efficient cleaning.

Benefits of technology

It effectively controls dust and pollutants, improves cleaning efficiency, reduces environmental pollution, enhances operational safety, has a simple and convenient structure, and is highly efficient in operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of mill dustproof cleaning devices, including mill body, dust cover is equipped in the cavity door of the mill body, transparent baffle is rotatably connected on the dust cover, and the through-hole for air pressure air pipe insertion is equipped on the transparent baffle.The utility model is simple in structure, embedded iron absorption structure is convenient to take and use, and it is convenient and efficient to operate, it can effectively control the dust raising condition of cleaning dust without affecting air pressure blow effect, workbench and surrounding environment dust condition are greatly improved, reduce environmental cleaning frequency, improve work efficiency;And good cleaning environment can be guaranteed, reduce dust pollution and harm to human body when personnel cleaning operation, improve work safety.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to a dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher, belonging to the technical field of crusher cleaning equipment. Background Technology

[0002] Crushers are commonly used equipment in chemical, pharmaceutical, and food processing industries. After use, material powder or sticky substances easily remain in the inner cavity of the crusher. Traditional cleaning methods include contact cleaning and non-contact cleaning. Contact cleaning includes manual brushing, water washing, and solvent rinsing. Contact cleaning can easily damage the inner cavity surface, such as blades and screens, resulting in high equipment wear and tear. Manual brushing is inefficient and affects continuous production. Water washing or solvent rinsing poses a risk of cross-contamination and may introduce secondary pollution, such as microorganisms and solvent residues. Solvent cleaning requires waste liquid treatment, increasing costs. Non-contact cleaning uses compressed air cleaning technology, which has advantages such as avoiding physical wear, leaving no liquid residue, and rapid drying. However, it easily generates dust during the cleaning process, which not only pollutes the environment and affects human health, but also poses a significant safety hazard as the dust from metals or organic materials may explode. Utility Model Content

[0003] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher, so as to at least solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0005] A dustproof and cleaning device for a pulverizer includes a pulverizer body, a dust cover is provided at the entrance of the pulverizer body, a transparent baffle is rotatably connected to the dust cover, and the transparent baffle is provided with a through hole for inserting an air compressor pipe.

[0006] Furthermore, the dust cover is a 3D-printed optimized dust cover adapted to the entrance of the pulverizer cavity. The end of the dust cover near the entrance of the cavity is provided with a quick-release interface, and the end away from the entrance of the cavity is rotatably connected to the transparent baffle through a rotating connection structure.

[0007] Furthermore, the quick-release interface has an embedded magnetic button, which allows the dust cover to be quickly fixed to the cavity entrance of the crusher body by magnetic attraction.

[0008] Furthermore, a printed flexible lip or a pre-reserved silicone sealing groove is provided at the edge of the quick-release interface, and a sealing ring is installed in the sealing groove.

[0009] Furthermore, the height of the dust cover is not less than 5 cm.

[0010] Furthermore, the transparent baffle includes an inner baffle ring and a transparent plate disposed in the middle of the inner baffle ring; the transparent plate is a transparent PC board or plexiglass.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating connection structure includes a first slot on the inner wall of the dust cover away from the body cavity entrance, a second slot on the outer circumference of the inner retaining ring opposite to the position of the first slot, a ball bearing between the two slots, the ball bearing being evenly distributed circumferentially by a retainer, the transparent baffle being rotatably connected to the dust cover by the ball bearing, and fixed by an end cap on the outside of the dust cover.

[0012] Furthermore, a sealing groove is provided on one or both sides of the first groove of the dust cover, and a sealing retaining ring is provided in the sealing groove.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (a) Improved cleaning efficiency

[0015] This invention can effectively control the dust generation of cleaning dust without affecting the air compressor cleaning effect, greatly improve the dust situation of the workbench and surrounding environment, reduce the frequency of environmental cleaning, and improve work efficiency.

[0016] (ii) Reduce dust pollution

[0017] It can ensure a good clean environment, reduce dust pollution and harm to the human body during cleaning operations, and improve work safety;

[0018] (III) High applicability

[0019] With a simple structure and an embedded magnetic structure, it is convenient to use anytime and anywhere, and its operation is convenient and efficient.

[0020] Other advantages, objectives, and features of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be apparent to those skilled in the art from the following examination and study, or may be learned from practice of this invention. The objectives and other advantages of this invention can be realized and obtained through the following description. Attached Figure Description

[0021] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following will describe this utility model in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of a dustproof and cleaning device for a pulverizer provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher Figure 1 ;

[0024] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher Figure 2 ;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher in its disassembled state.

[0026] In the diagram: 1. Crusher body; 2. Dust cover; 3. Transparent baffle; 301. Inner retaining ring; 302. Transparent plate; 4. Through hole; 5. Magnet button; 6. Sealing ring; 7. Rotary connection structure; 701. First slot; 702. Second slot; 703. Ball bearing; 704. Cage; 705. End cover; 706. Sealing slot; 8. Sealing retaining ring. Detailed Implementation

[0027] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0028] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the first embodiment of this utility model provides a dustproof and cleaning device for a crusher, including a crusher body 1, a dust cover 2 provided at the entrance of the crusher body 1, a transparent baffle 3 rotatably connected to the dust cover 2, and a through hole 4 for inserting an air compressor pipe on the transparent baffle 3.

[0029] The dust cover 2 is a 3D-printed optimized dust cover that is adapted to the entrance of the pulverizer cavity. The end of the dust cover near the entrance of the cavity is provided with a quick-release interface for easy disassembly and assembly, and the end away from the entrance of the cavity is rotatably connected to the transparent baffle 3 through a rotating connection structure 7.

[0030] The quick-release interface is a flange structure that is the same as or similar to the structure of the crusher body cavity entrance. A magnetic button 5 is embedded within the flange structure, allowing the dust cover 2 to be quickly and magnetically fixed to the crusher body 1 cavity entrance. Furthermore, a printed flexible lip (TPU material) or a pre-reserved silicone sealing groove is provided at the edge of the quick-release interface, with a sealing ring 6 installed within the sealing groove to enhance fit and sealing, preventing dust leakage.

[0031] The dust cover 2 is no less than 5 cm high to ensure working space when the compressed air hose is inserted for cleaning.

[0032] The dust cover 2 can be made of metal or polymer plastic. Metal dust covers can be made of stainless steel 316L, lightweight aluminum alloy, etc., suitable for explosion-proof environments. Polymer plastic dust covers can be made of nylon 12, PC, etc.

[0033] The transparent baffle 3 includes an inner baffle ring 301 and a transparent plate 302 disposed in the middle of the inner baffle ring. The transparent plate 302 can be a transparent PC board or plexiglass. The thickness of the transparent plate 302 is 2-3mm, and its transparency is sufficient to observe the internal cleanliness during air compressor pipe cleaning operations.

[0034] The rotating connection structure 7 is similar to the existing bearing structure. Specifically, the rotating connection structure 7 includes a first groove 701 on the inner wall of the dust cover 2 away from the entrance of the body cavity, a second groove 702 on the outer circumference of the inner retaining ring 301 opposite to the position of the first groove 701, and a ball bearing 703 between the two grooves. The ball bearing 703 is evenly distributed circumferentially by a retainer 704, so that the transparent baffle 3 is rotatably connected to the dust cover 2 by the ball bearing 703 and fixed by an end cap 705 on the outside of the dust cover 2.

[0035] A sealing groove 706 is provided on one or both sides of the first groove 701 of the dust cover, and a sealing ring 8 is provided in the sealing groove 706.

[0036] Working principle and process of the device:

[0037] (1) When the crusher body 1 needs to be cleaned, open the cavity door of the crusher body 1 and magnetically fix the dust cover 2 to the cavity door of the crusher body 1;

[0038] (2) The air pipe of the air compressor is inserted through the through hole 4 on the transparent baffle 3 to carry out the cleaning operation. During the operation, the air pipe rotates with the transparent baffle 3 to achieve all-round cleaning inside the pulverizer body 1. It can accelerate the discharge of dust from the cone-shaped discharge port at the bottom of the pulverizer body 1 by using gravity and airflow. The cleaning efficiency is high, and dust can be effectively avoided during the cleaning process.

[0039] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to restrict the present utility model in any way. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and alterations made to the above embodiments without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model and based on the technical essence of the present utility model shall still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust prevention and cleaning device for a pulverizer, comprising a pulverizer body (1), characterized in that, A dust cover (2) is provided at the entrance of the pulverizer body (1). A transparent baffle (3) is rotatably connected to the dust cover (2). A through hole (4) for inserting an air compressor pipe is provided on the transparent baffle (3).

2. The dust prevention and cleaning device for a crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust cover (2) is a 3D-printed optimized dust cover that is adapted to the entrance of the pulverizer cavity. The dust cover (2) has a quick-release interface at the end near the entrance of the cavity, and the end away from the entrance of the cavity is rotatably connected to the transparent baffle (3) through a rotating connection structure (7).

3. The dust prevention and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The quick-release interface has a built-in magnetic button (5) so that the dust cover (2) can be quickly fixed to the cavity door of the crusher body (1) by magnetic attraction.

4. The dust prevention and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 3, characterized in that, A printed flexible lip or a reserved silicone sealing groove is provided at the edge of the quick-release interface, and a sealing ring is provided in the sealing groove (6).

5. The dustproof and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The dust cover (2) shall be at least 5 cm high.

6. The dust prevention and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 2, characterized in that, The transparent baffle (3) includes an inner baffle ring (301) and a transparent plate (302) disposed in the middle of the inner baffle ring; the transparent plate (302) is a transparent PC board or plexiglass.

7. The dustproof and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The rotating connection structure (7) includes a first slot (701) on the inner wall of the dust cover (2) away from the entrance of the body cavity, a second slot (702) on the outer circumference of the inner retaining ring (301) opposite to the position of the first slot (701), a ball (703) between the two slots, the ball (703) being evenly distributed around the circumference by a retainer (704), the transparent baffle (3) being rotatably connected to the dust cover (2) by the ball (703) and fixed by an end cap (705) on the outside of the dust cover (2).

8. The dust prevention and cleaning device for a pulverizer according to claim 7, characterized in that, A sealing groove (706) is provided on one or both sides of the first groove (701) of the dust cover, and a sealing retaining ring (8) is provided in the sealing groove (706).