A clog-prevention flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge
By using a flow guiding and oscillation anti-blocking mechanism, the problems of material blockage and uneven distribution in the centrifugal separation of yeast extract powder are solved, achieving uniform distribution and efficient conveying of materials, and improving the separation efficiency of yeast extract powder.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BEIJING HONGRUN BAOSHUN TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
During the centrifugation process, yeast extract powder is prone to incomplete separation or equipment failure due to the blockage of the feed inlet caused by high viscosity liquid, and uneven material distribution leads to insufficient centrifugation.
The centrifuge employs a flow guiding mechanism and an oscillation anti-clogging mechanism. The flow guiding mechanism uses a propeller to evenly distribute the material, while the oscillation anti-clogging mechanism uses vibrating components to prevent material from sticking and accumulating. Combined with the L-shaped feed pipe design, this ensures that the material enters the centrifuge smoothly.
It effectively prevents material blockage, improves material conveying efficiency, ensures uniform distribution, and enhances the efficiency and effect of centrifugal separation of yeast extract powder.
Smart Images

Figure CN224308643U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of yeast extract processing technology, specifically relating to an anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifugal separator. Background Technology
[0002] Centrifugation of yeast extract typically refers to the process of separating the solid and liquid components of yeast extract using a centrifuge. This process is crucial for the extraction and refining of yeast extract, especially in removing excess moisture and impurities.
[0003] Yeast broth typically contains a large number of yeast cells and other dissolved substances, which contribute to its high viscosity. High-viscosity liquids are more likely to clog the feed inlet during flow, preventing smooth entry into the centrifuge. This can lead to incomplete centrifugation or equipment malfunction due to uneven feeding or blockage. Furthermore, the material entering the centrifuge may concentrate in a certain area or flow unevenly, resulting in insufficient centrifugation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge. Through the flow guiding and anti-clogging design, the material can be effectively and evenly distributed to various areas of the centrifuge, avoiding material accumulation and uneven separation, thereby improving separation efficiency and effect.
[0005] The specific technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0006] A clog-prevention flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge includes a centrifuge body and a feed pipe. The feed pipe is connected to the top of the centrifuge body. The top of the centrifuge body is provided with a flow guiding mechanism and an oscillation anti-clogging mechanism. The flow guiding mechanism includes a support frame, a servo motor, and a propeller. The support frame is fixedly installed on the top of the centrifuge body, the servo motor is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, one end of the propeller is fixedly installed at the output end of the servo motor at the bottom, and the other end of the propeller extends through the inside of the feed pipe.
[0007] Preferably, the oscillation anti-blocking mechanism includes a limiting rod, a swing rod, a movable block, a rotating motor, a turntable, a connecting rod, a cylinder, and a vibrating element. The limiting rod is fixedly installed on the front side of the support frame. One end of the swing rod is fitted with the surface of the limiting rod. The movable block is movably connected to the other end of the swing rod via an ear plate. The movable block is located at the top of the swing rod. The rotating motor is fixedly installed inside the support frame. The center of the turntable is fixedly connected to the output shaft on the front side of the rotating motor. One end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable. The other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable block. The connecting rod is located slightly above the center of the turntable. The bottom end of the cylinder is connected to the top of the swing rod via an ear plate. The vibrating element is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. The vibrating element is located at the bottom of the feed pipe.
[0008] Preferably, a limiting member is fitted on the surface of the cylinder, and the limiting member is fixedly installed on the top of the separator body.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is fitted with retaining rings, which are located on the front and rear sides of the swing rod, respectively.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the vibrating element is arc-shaped and adapted to the outer wall of the feed pipe, and the vibrating element is made of elastic material.
[0011] Preferably, the feed pipe is L-shaped, and the feed inlet of the feed pipe is inclined upward.
[0012] Preferably, a protective box is installed on the front side of the support frame, and the vibration anti-blocking mechanism is located inside the protective box.
[0013] The technical effects achieved by this utility model are as follows:
[0014] In this invention, during the centrifugal processing of yeast extract powder, the raw materials need to be added into the equipment through the feed pipe. When adding the raw materials, a servo motor can be activated. The operation of the servo motor will drive the propeller to rotate in the vertical part of the feed pipe. The rotation of the propeller can drive the raw materials to flow downwards, which can help the materials enter the equipment evenly, prevent the accumulation and uneven flow of raw materials in the feed pipe, improve the material conveying efficiency, reduce the accumulation time of raw materials in the feed pipe, and enable the raw materials to enter the centrifuge body more quickly, thereby improving the efficiency of yeast extract powder processing.
[0015] In this invention, to prevent the raw material from sticking to the inner wall of the feed pipe and clogging the feed inlet, a rotating motor can be operated simultaneously while the raw material is being added to the feed pipe. The rotating motor drives the turntable to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod and the movable block to rotate simultaneously. The connecting rod is fixed at the eccentric position of the turntable, and the movable block swings around the center of the connecting rod. While the movable block is swinging, it drives the movable swing rod to swing on the surface of the limiting rod. While the swing rod is swinging, it also drives the cylinder connected to the ear plate to move vertically up and down with the limiting assistance of the limiting component. The vertical up and down movement of the cylinder drives the vibrating component at the top to move up and down. When the vibrating component moves upward, it can impact the feed pipe. Thus, the up and down reciprocating movement of the vibrating component can continuously impact the feed pipe, causing the feed pipe to vibrate. This can effectively disperse and loosen the material adhering to the inner wall of the feed pipe, especially at the feed inlet. Vibration helps to prevent blockage caused by the accumulation of sticky or particulate matter. Through vibration, the material will not stagnate in the feed pipe, but will maintain a continuous flow state to avoid blockage. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protective box of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the vibration anti-blocking mechanism of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the flow guiding mechanism and the feed pipe of this utility model.
[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0021] 1. Separator body; 101. Feed pipe; 201. Support frame; 202. Servo motor; 203. Propeller; 301. Limiting rod; 302. Swinging rod; 303. Movable block; 304. Rotating motor; 305. Turntable; 306. Connecting rod; 307. Cylinder; 308. Vibrating component; 4. Limiting component; 5. Retaining ring; 6. Protective box. Detailed Implementation
[0022] To make the objectives and advantages of this utility model clearer, the following detailed description is provided in conjunction with embodiments. It should be understood that the following text is merely used to describe one or more specific embodiments of this utility model and does not strictly limit the scope of protection specifically claimed by this utility model.
[0023] like Figures 1-4As shown, an anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge includes a centrifuge body 1 and a feed pipe 101. The feed pipe 101 is connected to the top of the centrifuge body 1. The top of the centrifuge body 1 is provided with a flow guiding mechanism and an oscillation anti-clogging mechanism. The flow guiding mechanism includes a support frame 201, a servo motor 202, and a propeller 203. The support frame 201 is fixedly installed on the top of the centrifuge body 1, the servo motor 202 is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame 201, one end of the propeller 203 is fixedly installed at the output end at the bottom of the servo motor 202, and the other end of the propeller 203 penetrates into the inside of the feed pipe 101. Through the coordinated use of the flow guiding mechanism, the rotation of the propeller 203 in the feed pipe 101 can continuously push the material into the equipment, preventing the material from stagnating or forming clumps in the pipe, thereby reducing the material's accumulation time and allowing the raw material to enter the centrifuge body 1 more quickly.
[0024] like Figure 3 As shown, the oscillation anti-blocking mechanism includes a limiting rod 301, a swing rod 302, a movable block 303, a rotary motor 304, a turntable 305, a connecting rod 306, a cylinder 307, and a vibrating element 308. The limiting rod 301 is fixedly installed on the front side of the support frame 201. One end of the swing rod 302 is fitted with the surface of the limiting rod 301. The movable block 303 is movably connected to the other end of the swing rod 302 through an ear plate. The movable block 303 is located at the top of the swing rod 302. The rotary motor 304 is fixedly installed inside the support frame 201. The center of the turntable 305 is fixedly connected to the output shaft on the front side of the rotary motor 304. One end of the connecting rod 306 is fixedly connected to the turntable. The front side of 305, the other end of the connecting rod 306 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable block 303. The connecting rod 306 is located slightly above the center of the turntable 305. The bottom end of the cylinder 307 is connected to the top of the swing rod 302 through the ear plate. The vibrating element 308 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 307. The vibrating element 308 is located at the bottom of the feed pipe 101. With the cooperation of the vibration anti-blocking mechanism, it can impact the feed pipe 101 to make the feed pipe 101 vibrate, so that the material on the inner wall of the feed pipe 101 and the feed inlet is continuously loosened, preventing the material from blocking the feed pipe 101 due to adhesion or accumulation, ensuring smooth material flow, and improving feeding efficiency and subsequent processing efficiency.
[0025] like Figure 3 As shown, a limiting member 4 is sleeved on the surface of the cylinder 307. The limiting member 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the separator body 1. When the swing rod 302 drives the cylinder 307 to move, the cylinder 307 will move vertically up and down inside under the limitation of the limiting rod 301, which can effectively prevent the cylinder 307 from lateral displacement or tilting, so that the cylinder 307 can drive the vibrating member 308 to effectively impact and vibrate the feed pipe 101.
[0026] like Figure 3As shown, a retaining ring 5 is sleeved on the surface of the limiting rod 301. The retaining ring 5 is located on the front and rear sides of the swing rod 302. The retaining ring 5 can help limit the swing rod 302 from deflecting off the surface of the limiting rod 301 and detaching from the surface of the limiting rod 301, ensuring that the swing rod 302 swings only within a limited range, which helps to prevent the swing rod 302 from losing control or deviating from the correct trajectory due to excessive deflection.
[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, the top of the vibrating element 308 is arc-shaped and adapted to the outer wall of the feed pipe 101. The vibrating element 308 is made of elastic material. The arc-shaped design can better contact the outer wall of the feed pipe 101, so that the vibrating element 308 can fit tightly against the surface of the feed pipe 101, ensuring that the contact between the two is tighter and more uniform. In this way, the vibration force can be transmitted to the feed pipe 101, improving the uniformity of the vibration effect and effectively promoting the flow or processing of materials.
[0028] like Figure 4 As shown, the feed pipe 101 is L-shaped, and the feed inlet of the feed pipe 101 is inclined upward. The upward inclination of the feed inlet can reduce the accumulation of material at the inlet of the feed pipe 101, which helps the material to enter the feed pipe 101 more smoothly and prevents jamming. It also helps to guide the material to flow in the direction of the feed pipe 101, avoiding backflow or accumulation of material due to gravity, and reducing the possibility of material clogging the feed pipe 101.
[0029] like Figure 1 As shown, a protective box 6 is installed on the front side of the support frame 201. The vibration anti-blocking mechanism is set inside the protective box 6. The protective box 6 can effectively protect the vibration anti-blocking mechanism from interference from external factors, ensure that the vibration anti-blocking mechanism can work stably for a long time, and extend the service life of the equipment.
[0030] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: When centrifuging yeast extract powder, the raw material needs to be added into the equipment through the feed pipe 101. During the addition of raw material, the servo motor 202 can be activated. The servo motor 202 drives the propeller 203 to rotate in the vertical part of the feed pipe 101. The rotation of the propeller 203 can drive the raw material downwards, helping the material to enter the equipment evenly. Simultaneously, to prevent the raw material from sticking to the inner wall of the feed pipe 101 and blocking the feed inlet, a rotary motor 304 can be activated. The rotary motor 304 drives the turntable 305 to rotate. The rotation of the turntable 305 can drive the connecting rod 306 and the movable block 303 to rotate simultaneously. The connecting rod 306 is fixed at the eccentric position of the turntable 305, and the movable block 303 will swing around the center of the connecting rod 306. At the same time, it can drive the movable swing rod 302 to swing on the surface of the limiting rod 301. While swinging, the swing rod 302 will also drive the cylinder 307 connected to the ear plate to move vertically up and down under the limiting assistance of the limiting member 4. The vertical up and down movement of the cylinder 307 can drive the top vibrating member 308 to move up and down. When the vibrating member 308 moves upward, it can impact the feed pipe 101. Thus, under the reciprocating up and down movement of the vibrating member 308, the feed pipe 101 can be continuously impacted, causing the feed pipe 101 to vibrate. This can effectively disperse and loosen the material attached to the inner wall of the feed pipe 101. Especially at the feed inlet, the vibration helps to avoid blockage caused by the accumulation of sticky or particulate matter. Through vibration, the material will not stagnate in the feed pipe 101, but will maintain a continuous flow state to avoid blockage.
[0031] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various improvements and modifications without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the scope of protection of this utility model. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described or explained in this utility model, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented using conventional methods in the field.
Claims
1. A clog-prevention flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge, characterized in that: It includes a separator body (1) and a feed pipe (101), the feed pipe (101) being connected to the top of the separator body (1), and the top of the separator body (1) being provided with a flow guiding mechanism and a vibration anti-blocking mechanism; The flow guiding mechanism includes a support frame (201), a servo motor (202), and a propeller (203). The support frame (201) is fixedly installed on the top of the separator body (1). The servo motor (202) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (201). One end of the propeller (203) is fixedly installed at the output end of the bottom of the servo motor (202), and the other end of the propeller (203) extends through the inside of the feed pipe (101).
2. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The oscillation anti-blocking mechanism includes a limiting rod (301), a swing rod (302), a movable block (303), a rotating motor (304), a turntable (305), a connecting rod (306), a cylinder (307), and a vibrating element (308). The limiting rod (301) is fixedly installed on the front side of the support frame (201). One end of the swing rod (302) is fitted with the surface of the limiting rod (301). The movable block (303) is movably connected to the other end of the swing rod (302) through an ear plate. The movable block (303) is located at the top of the swing rod (302). The rotating motor (304) is fixedly installed on the support frame (201). Inside the frame (201), the center of the turntable (305) is fixedly connected to the output shaft on the front side of the rotating motor (304). One end of the connecting rod (306) is fixedly connected to the front side of the turntable (305), and the other end of the connecting rod (306) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable block (303). The connecting rod (306) is located slightly above the center of the turntable (305). The bottom end of the cylinder (307) is connected to the top of the swing rod (302) through the ear plate. The vibrating element (308) is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder (307). The vibrating element (308) is located at the bottom of the feed pipe (101).
3. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cylinder (307) is fitted with a limiting member (4), which is fixedly installed on the top of the separator body (1).
4. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The surface of the limiting rod (301) is fitted with a retaining ring (5), which is located on the front and rear sides of the swing rod (302).
5. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the vibrating element (308) is arc-shaped and adapted to the outer wall of the feed pipe (101). The vibrating element (308) is made of elastic material.
6. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed pipe (101) is L-shaped, and the feed inlet of the feed pipe (101) is inclined upward.
7. The anti-clogging flow guiding device for a yeast extract centrifuge according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective box (6) is installed on the front side of the support frame (201), and the vibration anti-blocking mechanism is located inside the protective box (6).