Steel structure production and assembly device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of steel structure production and make assembling device, including stand and positioning mechanism, wherein, positioning mechanism includes at least two positioning modules, wherein, multiple positioning modules are circumferentially distributed on the outside of stand, and one of positioning modules is fixedly connected with stand, and the rest multiple positioning modules are rotatably connected with stand;Positioning module includes mounting plate, driving part and two locating blocks, wherein, mounting plate is connected with stand, and mounting plate inside is equipped with installation cavity, and one side of installation cavity is equipped with two symmetrical through holes;The end of each locating block is inserted into corresponding through hole and can be slidably arranged in installation cavity;Driving part is connected with two locating blocks respectively, and spring is arranged between driving part and installation cavity.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure production, and in particular to a steel structure production, fabrication and assembly device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel structures, as a structural system built primarily of steel, are one of the most crucial structural types in modern architecture. The connections between components are mainly achieved through bolts or welding. In practical engineering applications, steel structural components can be prefabricated in factories or assembled and installed directly on the construction site.

[0003] In the steel structure assembly process, components must be assembled at various angles according to specific design requirements. Precise positioning of components is particularly crucial when dealing with irregularly shaped components and unconventional assembly angle requirements. Currently, the industry commonly uses traditional clamps to hold and position individual components. However, in this traditional clamping method, the two components to be assembled are only in surface contact. To enhance the tightness of the connection between the two components, specific clamps must be used to apply clamping force to both components simultaneously, forcing them to press tightly together. However, this method has significant drawbacks: it requires specialized clamping equipment, lacks flexibility in adjustment, and performs poorly in adapting to different assembly needs. This not only limits its widespread application in actual engineering projects but also negatively impacts assembly efficiency and final quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] This utility model aims to at least partially solve one of the technical problems in the related art.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of this utility model is to propose a steel structure production and assembly device, which can clamp and position the components to be assembled individually through a positioning mechanism, and can generate a force on the two components to be assembled towards the connection point during the assembly process, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the assembly.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model proposes a steel structure production and assembly device, including a support and a positioning mechanism. The positioning mechanism includes at least two positioning modules, with multiple positioning modules circumferentially distributed on the outer side of the support. One positioning module is fixedly connected to the support, while the remaining modules are rotatably connected to the support. Each positioning module includes a mounting plate, a driving component, and two positioning blocks. The mounting plate is connected to the support and has an internal mounting cavity with two symmetrical through holes on one side. One end of each positioning block extends into the corresponding through hole and is slidably disposed within the mounting cavity. The driving component is disposed within the mounting cavity and connected to the two positioning blocks. A spring is provided between the driving component and the mounting cavity, and the spring is located between the driving component and the support.

[0007] In addition, the steel structure production and assembly device proposed in the application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0008] Specifically, the two through holes are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the end of the through hole with a narrower distance from the other through hole is adjacent to the stand. The driving member is slidably disposed in the mounting cavity, and a sliding groove is provided on the driving member. The two positioning blocks are slidably disposed on both sides of the sliding groove.

[0009] Specifically, the mounting cavity is provided with a shaft, one end of which passes through the stand and is provided with a knob. The bottom of the shaft and the drive component are respectively provided with a cooperating gear structure and a rack structure.

[0010] Specifically, the spring is located radially on the stand, and the two through holes are symmetrically arranged with the spring as the center of symmetry.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this application are:

[0012] 1. This application uses a positioning mechanism to clamp and position the components to be assembled individually, and during the assembly process, it can generate a force that moves the two components to be assembled toward the connection point, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the assembly.

[0013] 2. The spring in this application exerts a pulling force on the driving component in the direction of the support. After the two positioning blocks complete the clamping action on a single component, the component will be subjected to a pulling force in the direction of the support. When the connection part of the two components to be assembled is exactly at the center position of the support, under the action of this pulling force, the tightness of the connection between the two components will be significantly improved, which is more conducive to achieving a tight connection between the two.

[0014] 3. This application ingeniously utilizes the synergistic cooperation between two through holes shaped like the number "8" and the sliding groove on the drive component. As the spring pulls the drive component, the distance between the two positioning blocks gradually decreases, thus automatically and stably clamping the component between the two positioning blocks. Furthermore, simply rotating the shaft moves the drive component away from the spring, quickly releasing the clamped component, making the operation convenient and efficient. In addition, by utilizing the cooperation of the through holes and the sliding groove, the two positioning blocks can flexibly meet the clamping and positioning needs of components of different thicknesses.

[0015] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The above and / or additional aspects and advantages of this utility model will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of the embodiments taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the steel structure production and assembly device according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the drive component connection of a steel structure production and assembly device according to an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A top view of the connection between the positioning module and the support of the steel structure production and assembly device according to an embodiment of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a top view of a steel structure manufacturing and assembly device according to another embodiment of the present invention.

[0021] As shown in the figure: 10, stand; 20, positioning module; 201, mounting plate; 2011, mounting cavity; 2012, through hole; 202, driving component; 2021, slide groove; 2022, rack and pinion structure; 203, positioning block; 30, spring; 40, shaft; 401, gear structure; 50, knob; 60, component. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0023] The steel structure production, fabrication, and assembly device of this utility model embodiment will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the steel structure production and assembly device of this utility model embodiment may include a support 10 and a positioning mechanism.

[0025] The positioning mechanism may include at least two positioning modules 20, wherein multiple positioning modules 20 are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the stand 10, and one of the positioning modules 20 is fixedly connected to the stand 10, while the other multiple positioning modules 20 are rotatably connected to the stand 10.

[0026] The positioning module 20 may include a mounting plate 201, a driving component 202, and two positioning blocks 203. The mounting plate 201 is connected to the support 10, and has a mounting cavity 2011 inside. Two symmetrical through holes 2012 are provided on one side of the mounting cavity 2011. One end of each positioning block 203 extends into the corresponding through hole 2012 and is slidably disposed within the mounting cavity 2011. The driving component 202 is disposed within the mounting cavity 2011 and is connected to each of the two positioning blocks 203. A spring 30 is disposed between the driving component 202 and the mounting cavity 2011, and the spring 30 is located between the driving component 202 and the support 10. The spring 30 is located radially on the support 10, and the two through holes 2012 are symmetrically arranged with the spring 30 as the center of symmetry.

[0027] Two through holes 2012 are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the end of one through hole 2012 with a narrower gap from the other through hole 2012 is adjacent to the base 10. The driving component 202 is slidably disposed in the mounting cavity 2011, and a sliding groove 2021 is provided on the driving component 202. Two positioning blocks 203 are slidably disposed on both sides of the sliding groove 2021. A shaft 40 is provided in the mounting cavity 2011. One end of the shaft 40 passes through the base 10 and is provided with a knob 50. The bottom of the shaft 40 and the driving component 202 are respectively provided with a cooperating gear structure 401 and a rack structure 2022.

[0028] It should be noted that the driving component 202 described in this embodiment can drive the two positioning blocks 203 connected to it to move synchronously. By cleverly utilizing the cooperation of the two "eight"-shaped through holes 2012 and the sliding groove 2021 on the driving component 202, the distance between the two positioning blocks 203 gradually decreases as the spring 30 pulls the driving component 202, thereby automatically and stably clamping the component 60 located between the two positioning blocks 203. Furthermore, simply rotating the shaft 40 allows the driving component 202 to move away from the spring 30, quickly releasing the clamping state on the component 60, making the operation convenient and efficient. In addition, by utilizing the cooperation of the through holes 2012 and the sliding groove 2021, the two positioning blocks 203 can flexibly meet the clamping and positioning needs of components 60 with different thicknesses.

[0029] In one possible scenario, the drive unit 202 has the function of controlling the distance between the two positioning blocks 203. By adjusting the distance between the two positioning blocks 203, the clamping and positioning of the middle component 60 can be achieved. In this case, the spring 30 also exerts a pulling force on the drive unit 202 and the two positioning blocks 203 in the direction of the stand 10.

[0030] It should be noted that the positioning module 20 described in this embodiment can clamp and position a single component 60, and during the assembly process, it can generate a force that moves the two components 60 to be assembled toward the connection point, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the assembly. This creates favorable conditions for subsequent welding and other connection processes, thus improving the stability of the assembly.

[0031] Specifically, during the actual assembly of component 60, the relevant personnel first use the positioning module 20, which is fixedly connected to the stand 10, to position a component 60. First, the shaft 40 is rotated and the drive component 202 is moved away from the stand 10. The distance between the two corresponding positioning blocks 203 gradually increases, the spring 30 is stretched, and then the component 60 is placed between the two positioning blocks, and the end of the component 60 that needs to be spliced ​​is placed in the center of the stand 10.

[0032] Next, the control of the shaft 40 is released. Under the action of the spring 30, the drive component 202 drives the two positioning blocks 203 to move towards the stand 10. During the process, the distance between the two positioning blocks 203 gradually decreases until the two positioning blocks 203 contact the two sides of the component 60 respectively, thereby clamping and positioning the component 60. Under the action of the spring 30, the component 60 can generate a force to move towards the connection point.

[0033] The other component 60 is positioned using the method described above. However, the angle of the positioning module 20 on the outside of the stand 10 can be adjusted so that the joint of the two components 60 is located at the center of the stand 10. After the two positioning blocks 203 complete the clamping action on a single component 60, the component 60 will be subjected to a tensile force towards the stand 10. When the connection point of the two components 60 to be assembled is exactly at the center of the stand 10, the tightness of the connection between the two components 60 will be significantly improved under the action of this tensile force, which is more conducive to achieving a tight connection between the two.

[0034] In summary, the steel structure production and assembly device of this utility model can individually clamp and position the components to be assembled through the positioning mechanism, and during the assembly process, it can generate a force that moves the two components to be assembled toward the connection point, thereby improving the quality and efficiency of the assembly.

[0035] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of this utility model, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the references to terms such as "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "example," "specific example," or "some examples," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples. Moreover, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and integrate the different embodiments or examples described in this specification, as well as the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions and variations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel structure manufacturing and assembly device, characterized in that, Includes a stand (10) and a positioning mechanism, wherein, The positioning mechanism includes at least two positioning modules (20), wherein, Multiple positioning modules (20) are circumferentially distributed on the outside of the stand (10), and one of the positioning modules (20) is fixedly connected to the stand (10), while the other multiple positioning modules (20) are rotatably connected to the stand (10). The positioning module (20) includes a mounting plate (201), a driving component (202), and two positioning blocks (203), wherein, The mounting plate (201) is connected to the stand (10), and the mounting plate (201) has a mounting cavity (2011) inside, and two symmetrical through holes (2012) are provided on one side of the mounting cavity (2011). One end of each positioning block (203) extends into the corresponding through hole (2012) and is slidably disposed within the mounting cavity (2011); The driving component (202) is located in the mounting cavity (2011) and is connected to the two positioning blocks (203) respectively. A spring (30) is provided between the driving component (202) and the mounting cavity (2011), and the spring (30) is located between the driving component (202) and the stand (10).

2. The steel structure production and assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The two through holes (2012) are arranged in a figure-eight shape, and the end of the through hole (2012) with a narrower distance from the other through hole (2012) is adjacent to the stand (10). The driving member (202) is slidably disposed in the mounting cavity (2011), and a sliding groove (2021) is provided on the driving member (202). The two positioning blocks (203) are respectively slidably disposed on both sides of the sliding groove (2021).

3. The steel structure production and assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting cavity (2011) is provided with a shaft (40), one end of which passes through the stand (10) and is provided with a knob (50). The bottom of the shaft (40) and the drive component (202) are respectively provided with a gear structure (401) and a rack structure (2022).

4. The steel structure production and assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spring (30) is located in the radial direction of the stand (10), and the two through holes (2012) are symmetrically arranged with the spring (30) as the center of symmetry.

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