A harness fixing device for a harness loom
By combining the design of the driving mechanism, tensioning mechanism and fixing mechanism, the problem of heddle wire loosening and complex adjustment in heddle wire fixing device in heddle loom is solved, realizing the firm fixing and rapid adjustment of heddle wire, and improving weaving quality and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG JIAOZONG TEXTILE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing heddle fixing device of the heddle loom is difficult to guarantee the firmness of the heddle during long-term operation, and the operation of adjusting the tension of the heddle is complicated, which affects the fabric quality and production efficiency.
It adopts a combination design of drive mechanism, tensioning mechanism and fixing mechanism. The motor drives the active wheel and driven wheel, the bidirectional screw adjusts the tension of the heddle wire, and the cooperation of winding roller and ratchet limit rod realizes the firm fixation of the heddle wire.
It enables rapid adjustment and secure fixing of heddle tension, improving weaving quality and production efficiency, and simplifying the operation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN224313786U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile machinery technology, and more specifically, to a heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom. Background Technology
[0002] In the textile industry, the heddle loom is an important piece of machinery that uses the movement of heddles to interweave yarns and weave various fabrics. As a key component in the heddle loom that guides the movement of yarns, the fixed and tensioned state of the heddles directly affects the weaving quality and efficiency of the loom. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a heddle fixing device that can reliably fix the heddles, easily adjust the tension, and is easy to operate.
[0003] Existing heddle fixing devices for heddles looms have several problems. Firstly, traditional fixing methods struggle to ensure the heddles remain secure during long-term operation, easily leading to loosening and disrupting yarn movement, thus affecting fabric smoothness and texture uniformity, and reducing product quality. Secondly, producing fabrics of different specifications requires adjusting the heddle tension, but existing fixing devices are complex, inefficient, and unable to quickly adapt to changes in production needs, increasing production costs and extending production cycles. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom, comprising a heddle frame, a driving mechanism mounted on the top of the heddle frame, the driving mechanism driving a tensioning mechanism, a fixing seat mounted on the tensioning mechanism, and a fixing mechanism mounted on the fixing seat.
[0006] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the driving mechanism includes a motor installed in the cavity at the top of the heald frame, a drive wheel mounted on the output shaft of the motor, a belt drivingly connected to the drive wheel, and a driven wheel drivingly connected to the other end of the belt.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the tensioning mechanism includes a bidirectional lead screw installed at the bottom of the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and a pair of bidirectional lead screws are threadedly connected to the upper and lower ends with mounting strips, and a pair of mounting strips are equidistantly mounted with multiple fixing seats on their facing surfaces.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the fixing mechanism includes auxiliary plates fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing base. Rotating rods are installed through the auxiliary plates and via rotating parts on both sides. A winding roller is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod, and an insertion hole is provided on the winding roller.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a knob is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod, and a ratchet is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod. The ratchet engages with a limiting rod, and the limiting rod is movably connected to a locking hole on an auxiliary plate. A heddle wire is inserted into the insertion hole and wound around a winding roller.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0011] This device, through the cooperation of a drive mechanism and a tensioning mechanism, allows for convenient and quick adjustment of the heddle tension to adapt to different weaving needs. The fixing mechanism employs a winding roller and insertion hole design for easy initial heddle fixing, while the ratchet and limit rod ensure the heddle's secure fixation, preventing loosening during operation. The overall structure is rationally designed and easy to operate, improving the weaving quality and production efficiency of the heddle loom. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a heddle wire fixing device drive mechanism for a heddle loom according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the tensioning mechanism of the heddle wire fixing device of a heddle loom according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing mechanism of the heddle wire fixing device of a heddle loom according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure label:
[0018] 1. Heald frame; 2. Drive mechanism; 3. Tensioning mechanism; 4. Fixing base; 5. Fixing mechanism; 6. Motor; 7. Drive wheel; 8. Belt; 9. Driven wheel; 10. Double-acting lead screw; 11. Mounting strip; 12. Auxiliary plate; 13. Rotating rod; 14. Winding roller; 15. Insertion hole; 16. Knob; 17. Ratchet; 18. Limiting rod; 19. Locking hole; 20. Heald wire. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The utility model will now be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments:
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom includes a heddle frame 1, a driving mechanism 2 is installed on the top of the heddle frame 1, the driving mechanism 2 drives a tensioning mechanism 3, a fixing seat 4 is installed on the tensioning mechanism 3, and a fixing mechanism 5 is installed on the fixing seat 4.
[0021] The heald frame 1 provides the mounting base and support frame for the entire heald fixing device. The drive mechanism 2 provides power for the operation of the tensioning mechanism 3. Driven by the drive mechanism 2, the tensioning mechanism 3 adjusts the tension of the heald wires. The fixing base 4 is used to install the fixing mechanism 5. The fixing mechanism 5 fixes the heald wires 20.
[0022] In this embodiment, the drive mechanism 2 includes a motor 6 installed in the top cavity of the heald frame 1. A drive wheel 7 is installed on the output shaft of the motor 6. A belt 8 is drivenly connected to the drive wheel 7. The other end of the belt 8 is drivenly connected to the driven wheel 9.
[0023] In this mechanism, motor 6 serves as the power source for drive mechanism 2, driving the drive wheel 7 to rotate via its output shaft. Driven by motor 6, the drive wheel 7 rotates and transmits power to the driven wheel 9 via belt 8. Belt 8 establishes the transmission connection between the drive wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9. Driven by belt 8, the driven wheel 9 rotates, thereby driving the bidirectional lead screw 10 to rotate.
[0024] In this embodiment, the tensioning mechanism 3 includes a bidirectional lead screw 10 installed at the bottom of the driving wheel 7 and the driven wheel 9. The upper and lower ends of the pair of bidirectional lead screws 10 are threaded with mounting strips 11, and multiple fixing seats 4 are installed at equal intervals on the facing surfaces of the pair of mounting strips 11.
[0025] The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 10 causes the mounting strips 11 to move in opposite directions to adjust the tension of the heddle wire. The mounting strips 11 are fitted with multiple fixing seats 4 and move under the action of the bidirectional lead screw 10.
[0026] In this embodiment, the fixing mechanism 5 includes auxiliary plates 12 fixedly installed at both ends of the fixing base 4. Rotating rods 13 are installed through the auxiliary plates 12 and through rotating parts on both sides. A winding roller 14 is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod 13. Insertion holes 15 are provided on the winding roller 14.
[0027] The auxiliary plate 12 provides mounting support for the rotating rod 13. The rotating rod 13 drives the winding roller 14 to rotate, which is used to wind the heddle wire 20. The winding roller 14 initially fixes the heddle wire 20 through the insertion hole 15 and winds the heddle wire while rotating. The insertion hole 15 is used to insert the heddle wire 20, realizing the initial fixation of the heddle wire 20 on the winding roller 14.
[0028] In this embodiment, a knob 16 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 13, and a ratchet 17 is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod 13. The ratchet 17 engages with the limiting rod 18. The limiting rod 18 is movably connected to the locking hole 19 opened on the auxiliary plate 12. A heddle wire 20 is inserted into the connecting hole 19 and wound on the winding roller 14.
[0029] The knob 16, when manually rotated, drives the rotating rod 13 and the winding roller 14 to rotate. The ratchet 17 engages with the limiting rod 18 to prevent the winding roller 14 from rotating in the opposite direction, ensuring the heddle wires are securely fixed. The limiting rod 18 engages with the ratchet 17 to restrict the reverse rotation of the winding roller 14. The locking hole 19 is movably connected to the limiting rod 18, and the heddle wire 20 is inserted through the locking hole 19. The heddle wire 20 is a key component guiding the yarn movement in the heddle loom, fixed by the fixing mechanism 5 and its tension adjustable.
[0030] In practical applications, first insert one end of the heddle wire 20 into the insertion hole 15 of the winding roller 14, then manually rotate the knob 16 to rotate the winding roller 14, winding the heddle wire 20 onto the winding roller 14, initially fixing the heddle wire 20. Due to the cooperation of the ratchet 17 and the limiting rod 18, the winding roller 14 can only rotate in one direction, preventing the heddle wire 20 from loosening in the opposite direction. When it is necessary to adjust the tension of the heddle wire 20, start the motor 6. The motor 6 drives the drive wheel 7 to rotate, which in turn drives the driven wheel 9 to rotate through the belt 8, thereby driving the bidirectional lead screw 10 to rotate. The rotation of the bidirectional lead screw 10 causes the mounting strip 11 to move in opposite directions, thereby achieving the adjustment of the tension of the heddle wire 20.
[0031] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "top," "bottom," "one side," "the other side," "front," "back," "middle part," "inner," "top," and "bottom," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. The terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," and "joined" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom, characterized in that, It includes a heald frame (1), a drive mechanism (2) is installed on the top of the heald frame (1), the drive mechanism (2) drives a tensioning mechanism (3), a fixed seat (4) is installed on the tensioning mechanism (3), and a fixing mechanism (5) is installed on the fixed seat (4).
2. The heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (2) includes a motor (6) installed in the top cavity of the heald frame (1). A drive wheel (7) is installed on the output shaft of the motor (6). A belt (8) is driven to the drive wheel (7). A driven wheel (9) is driven to the other end of the belt (8).
3. The heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom according to claim 2, characterized in that, The tensioning mechanism (3) includes a bidirectional lead screw (10) installed at the bottom of the driving wheel (7) and the driven wheel (9). The upper and lower ends of the pair of bidirectional lead screws (10) are threaded with mounting strips (11), and multiple fixing seats (4) are installed at equal intervals on the facing surfaces of the pair of mounting strips (11).
4. The heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom according to claim 3, characterized in that, The fixing mechanism (5) includes auxiliary plates (12) fixedly installed on both sides of the fixing base (4). Rotating rods (13) are installed through the auxiliary plates (12) and rotating parts on both sides. A winding roller (14) is fixedly installed in the middle of the rotating rod (13). Insertion holes (15) are provided on the winding roller (14).
5. The heddle wire fixing device for a heddle loom according to claim 4, characterized in that, A knob (16) is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod (13), and a ratchet (17) is fixedly installed at the other end of the rotating rod (13). The ratchet (17) engages with the limiting rod (18). The limiting rod (18) is movably connected to the locking hole (19) opened on the auxiliary plate (12). A heddle wire (20) is inserted into the insertion hole (15) and wound on the winding roller (14).