A metal surface treatment coating device
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGZHOU CITY HUADU DONGJIE IND CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-30
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, the difficulty in flipping the parts during the painting process of automotive parts leads to low painting efficiency.
The system employs a vacuum suction cup and a motor-driven support shaft flipping device, along with an electric push rod and a spray head moving mechanism, to achieve automatic flipping and uniform spraying of parts.
It improves the efficiency and uniformity of coating automotive parts, and reduces the time and manual intervention required for flipping operations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224321651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metal surface treatment technology, specifically to a metal surface treatment coating device. Background Technology
[0002] As the foundation of the automotive industry, auto parts are a necessary factor supporting the industry's continued healthy development. During processing, auto parts are usually coated with protective paint. Surface coating is a method to protect parts from oxidation and corrosion, which can extend the service life of the parts.
[0003] In the existing technology, when painting automotive parts, the parts are generally placed on a support plate and the support plate is driven to rotate. Then, the surface of the parts is painted by a spray gun. However, in actual use, the end of the part that is in contact with the support plate is blocked and cannot be painted. After one side is painted, it is necessary to flip the part over to paint the other side, which reduces the painting efficiency. Therefore, a metal surface treatment coating device is proposed. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a metal surface treatment coating device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a metal surface treatment coating device, including a coating box, a connecting plate inside the coating box, a support plate fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the connecting plate, two vertical plates fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the support plate, a support shaft rotatably passing through the two vertical plates, a first motor fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the vertical plates, the output end of the first motor fixedly connected to the support shaft, a fixing frame fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft, two sets of vertical plates fixedly connected to the top and bottom outer surfaces of the fixing frame, a first electric push rod fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vertical plate, an inverted L-shaped plate fixedly mounted on the output end of the first electric push rod, a second electric push rod fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inverted L-shaped plate, and a vacuum suction cup fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric push rod.
[0006] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the coating box, and a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the coating box. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A half gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and a rack is movably meshed on the outer surface of the half gear. A fixing strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack.
[0007] Furthermore, a lead screw is rotatably connected to the inner rear surface of the coating box, and a third motor is fixedly installed on the outer rear surface of the coating box. The output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the lead screw, and a threaded plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw. The connecting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a third electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the fixing strip, and a nozzle is fixedly installed on the output end of the third electric push rod. The nozzle is connected to the output end of an external material pump.
[0009] Furthermore, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the rack, and two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the coating box. A spring is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the support blocks.
[0010] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the coating box near the top, the sliding plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, and the spring is sleeved on the outside of the sliding rod.
[0011] Furthermore, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the coating box, and the threaded plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] 1. The metal surface treatment coating device uses a first electric push rod, a second electric push rod, and a vacuum suction cup to fix metal parts. It also uses a first motor to make the support shaft drive the fixed frame to rotate, thereby causing the metal parts to rotate and flip over, so as to coat the other side of the metal parts, thereby improving the coating efficiency of metal parts.
[0014] 2. This metal surface treatment coating device uses a second motor to drive a half gear to rotate, which in turn drives a rack to move. In conjunction with a spring, the fixed bar drives the spray head to move back and forth within a certain range, thereby increasing the spraying area and improving the uniformity of the spray head. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional view of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing frame and related structures of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the present invention viewed from below.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Painting box; 2. Connecting plate; 3. Support plate; 4. Vertical plate; 5. First motor; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Support shaft; 8. First electric push rod; 9. Inverted L-shaped plate; 10. Second electric push rod; 11. Vacuum suction cup; 12. Fixing strip; 13. Half gear; 14. Second motor; 15. Rack; 16. Third electric push rod; 17. Spray nozzle; 18. Spring; 19. Lead screw; 20. Third motor; 21. Threaded plate. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] Example 1:
[0022] Please refer to the following: Figures 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a metal surface treatment coating device, including a coating box 1, a connecting plate 2 inside the coating box 1, a support plate 3 fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the connecting plate 2, two vertical plates 4 fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the support plate 3, a support shaft 7 rotatably passing through the two vertical plates 4, a first motor 5 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the vertical plates 4, the output end of the first motor 5 fixedly connected to the support shaft 7, a fixing frame 6 fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the support shaft 7, two sets of vertical plates fixedly connected to the top and bottom outer surfaces of the fixing frame 6, a first electric push rod 8 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the vertical plate, an inverted L-shaped plate 9 fixedly mounted on the output end of the first electric push rod 8, a second electric push rod 10 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the inverted L-shaped plate 9, and a second electric push rod 10 fixedly mounted on the output end of the second electric push rod 10. Specifically, the vacuum suction cups 11, based on the size of the metal parts, are operated by the first electric push rod 8 below. The first electric push rod 8 drives the two vacuum suction cups 11 to move to a flat position corresponding to the size of the metal parts. Then, the two sets of vacuum suction cups 11 below fix the parts, and then the metal parts are sprayed. After the spraying is completed, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 10 above operate. The first electric push rod 8 moves the vacuum suction cups 11 above the metal parts, and the second electric push rod 10 drives the vacuum suction cups 11 to contact the top of the metal parts. Then, the first motor 5 drives the support shaft 7 to rotate the fixing frame 6, thereby flipping the metal parts and coating the other side of the metal parts, thus improving the coating efficiency of the metal parts.
[0023] In this embodiment, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner top surface of the coating box 1, and a second motor 14 is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the coating box 1. The output end of the second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. A half gear 13 is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating shaft. A rack 15 is movably meshed on the outer surface of the half gear 13. A fixing strip 12 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rack 15. Specifically, when the second motor 14 works, it drives the half gear 13 to rotate. When the half gear 13 meshes with the rack 15, it drives the rack 15 to move, and the rack 15 drives the fixing strip 12 to move.
[0024] In this embodiment, a lead screw 19 is rotatably connected to the inner rear surface of the coating box 1, and a third motor 20 is fixedly installed on the outer rear surface of the coating box 1. The output end of the third motor 20 is fixedly connected to the lead screw 19, and a threaded plate 21 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 19. A connecting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded plate 21. Specifically, when the spraying is completed, the third motor 20 works, drives the lead screw 19 to rotate, and the lead screw 19 drives the threaded plate 21 to move, conveying the sprayed metal parts to the outside of the coating box 1.
[0025] In this embodiment, a third electric push rod 16 is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the fixing strip 12, and a nozzle 17 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third electric push rod 16. The nozzle 17 is connected to the output end of an external material pump. Specifically, during spraying, the height of the nozzle 17 is adjusted by the third electric push rod 16, and the paint is transported to the nozzle 17 and sprayed out by the external material pump.
[0026] In this embodiment, a sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the rack 15, and two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the coating box 1. A spring 18 is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the support blocks. Specifically, when the rack 15 moves, it drives the sliding plate to move, and the sliding plate causes the spring 18 to deform. When the rack 15 is not under force, the elastic force of the spring 18 causes the rack 15 to return to its original position.
[0027] In this embodiment, a slide rod is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the coating box 1 near the top. The slide plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod, and the spring 18 is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod. Specifically, when the rack 15 moves, the slide plate slides on the outer surface of the slide rod, so that the rack 15 moves in a stable straight line, and the slide rod limits the spring 18 to prevent the spring 18 from tilting.
[0028] In this embodiment, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner surface of the coating box 1, and the threaded plate 21 is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod. Specifically, when the lead screw 19 rotates, it drives the threaded plate 21 to move, so that the threaded plate 21 slides on the outer surface of the guide rod. The guide rod guides the movement of the threaded plate 21, preventing the threaded plate 21 from rotating with the lead screw 19.
[0029] Working Principle: When using this invention, the door is opened, and the parts to be coated are fixed. During fixing, the first electric push rod 8 below moves two vacuum suction cups 11 to a flat position corresponding to the size of the metal parts, according to the size of the metal parts. Then, the two sets of vacuum suction cups 11 below fix the parts, and then the metal parts are sprayed. After the spraying is completed, the first electric push rod 8 and the second electric push rod 10 above move the vacuum suction cups 11 above the metal parts. The second electric push rod 10 drives the vacuum suction cups 11 to contact the top of the metal parts. Then, the first motor 5 drives the support shaft 7 to rotate the fixing frame 6, thereby flipping the metal parts and coating the other side of the metal parts, thus improving the coating efficiency of the metal parts.
[0030] During spraying, the height of the nozzle 17 is adjusted by the third electric push rod 16, and the paint is delivered to the nozzle 17 by an external pump. The second motor 14 operates, driving the half gear 13 to rotate. When the half gear 13 meshes with the rack 15, it moves the rack 15, which in turn moves the fixing bar 12, causing the nozzle 17 to move to one side and deforming the spring 18. When the half gear 13 disengages from the rack 15, the spring 18 returns to its original position and moves the rack 15 to the other side. This allows the nozzle 17 to reciprocate within a certain range during the rotation of the second motor 14, increasing the spraying area and improving the uniformity of the nozzle 17.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A metal surface treatment coating apparatus, comprising a coating box (1), characterized in that: The coating box (1) is provided with a connecting plate (2) inside. A support plate (3) is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the connecting plate (2). Two vertical plates (4) are fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the support plate (3). A support shaft (7) is rotatably connected between the two vertical plates (4). A first motor (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the vertical plates (4). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the support shaft (7). A fixed frame (6) is fixedly fitted on the outer surface of the support shaft (7). Two sets of vertical plates are fixedly connected to the top and bottom outer surfaces of the fixed frame (6). A first electric push rod (8) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the vertical plate. An inverted L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly installed on the output end of the first electric push rod (8). A second electric push rod (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the inverted L-shaped plate (9). A vacuum suction cup (11) is fixedly installed on the output end of the second electric push rod (10).
2. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top inner surface of the coating box (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the top outer surface of the coating box (1) is fixedly installed with a second motor (14). The output end of the second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly fitted with a half gear (13), and the outer surface of the half gear (13) is movably meshed with a rack (15). The outer surface of the rack (15) is fixedly connected with a fixing strip (12).
3. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A lead screw (19) is rotatably connected to the inner rear surface of the coating box (1), and a third motor (20) is fixedly installed on the outer rear surface of the coating box (1). The output end of the third motor (20) is fixedly connected to the lead screw (19), and a threaded plate (21) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the lead screw (19). The connecting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded plate (21).
4. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A third electric push rod (16) is fixedly installed on the bottom outer surface of the fixing strip (12). A nozzle (17) is fixedly installed at the output end of the third electric push rod (16). The nozzle (17) is connected to the output end of an external material pump.
5. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the top outer surface of the rack (15), and two support blocks are fixedly connected to the top inner surface of the coating box (1). A spring (18) is fixedly connected between the sliding plate and the support blocks.
6. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 5, characterized in that: The inner surface of the coating box (1) is fixedly connected to a slide rod near the top, the slide plate is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the slide rod, and the spring (18) is sleeved on the outside of the slide rod.
7. The metal surface treatment coating apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner surface of the coating box (1) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide rod, and the threaded plate (21) is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the guide rod.