A cone mirror assembly and a laser head
By designing an adjustment structure for the conical lens assembly, the problem of misalignment between the upper and lower conical lenses caused by processing errors was solved, thereby improving the optical path shaping quality and enhancing the welding effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN HANS SCANNER S&T CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
Due to manufacturing errors, the upper and lower cones of the conical lens assembly are not aligned, which affects the welding effect.
Design a conoscopic assembly, including a mount, an upper conoscopic lens, an adjustment seat, and a gap adjustment assembly. The position of the adjustment seat is adjusted in different directions by the first and second gap adjustment assemblies, so that the lower conoscopic lens and the upper conoscopic lens are coaxial.
This improved the shaping quality of the optical path, increased the uniformity density of welding energy, and enhanced the welding effect.
Smart Images
Figure CN224322500U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This application relates to the field of laser welding technology, and more specifically, to a conical lens assembly and a laser head. Background Technology
[0002] Currently, in 3D wire feeding cladding welding, the laser welding structure generally includes a QBH (Quartz Block Head) optical fiber assembly, a collimating assembly, a conical mirror assembly, a beam splitter assembly, and a focusing mirror assembly. The laser first enters the collimating assembly. After passing through the collimating mirror, the laser beam is emitted through the optical fiber in the optical fiber assembly and irradiates the conical mirror assembly. The conical mirror assembly shapes the laser beam from a solid beam into a hollow beam. The hollow beam then passes through the beam splitter assembly, splitting the beam into two beams, which then irradiate the focusing mirror in the focusing mirror assembly. The two beams are then combined into one, uniformly heating the welding wire from both sides. Only when the optical fiber and the conical mirror assembly are concentrically set can the energy of the hollow beam shaped by the conical mirror assembly be guaranteed to be uniform, ensuring uniform heating of all surfaces of the welding wire and achieving the best welding effect.
[0003] However, in actual use, the upper and lower conical mirrors of the conical mirror assembly are fixed in position by pins or clips. After the laser welding structure is initially assembled, the upper and lower conical mirrors may not be concentric due to assembly and processing errors, which will affect the welding effect. Utility Model Content
[0004] One objective of this invention is to provide a conical mirror assembly to solve the technical problem in the prior art where the upper and lower conical mirrors are not aligned due to processing errors, thus affecting the welding effect.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a conical lens assembly, comprising: a lens base; an upper conical lens fixed inside the lens base; an adjusting seat disposed inside the lens base and located below the upper conical lens, with a gap between the periphery of the adjusting seat and the lens base; a lower conical lens fixed on the adjusting seat; a first gap adjusting component capable of driving the adjusting seat to move relative to the lens base along a first direction, the first gap adjusting component being disposed between the lens base and the adjusting seat; and a second gap adjusting component capable of driving the adjusting seat to move relative to the lens base along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, the second gap adjusting component being disposed between the lens base and the adjusting seat.
[0006] The technical solution of this utility model has the following advantages: The conical lens assembly includes a lens base, an upper conical lens, a lower conical lens, and an adjustment seat. The lower conical lens is mounted on the adjustment seat, and the adjustment seat is located inside the lens base with a gap between it and the lens base. A first gap adjustment component and a second gap adjustment component are used to move the adjustment seat relative to the lens base in a first direction and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, respectively. In this way, the position of the adjustment seat can be changed in a plane by the first gap adjustment component and the second gap adjustment component, thereby adjusting the position of the lower conical lens to make the lower conical lens coaxial with the upper conical lens and ensuring the optical path shaping quality.
[0007] Furthermore, the first gap adjustment assembly includes at least one first adjusting screw and at least one first spring respectively disposed on opposite sides of the adjustment seat. The at least one first adjusting screw is movably mounted on the mirror seat in a first direction and abuts against the adjustment seat. The two ends of the at least one first spring abut against the mirror seat and the adjustment seat respectively.
[0008] The second gap adjustment assembly includes at least one second adjusting screw and at least one second spring respectively disposed on opposite sides of the adjustment seat. The at least one second adjusting screw is threadedly movable in a second direction and abuts against the adjustment seat. The two ends of the at least one second spring abut against the mirror seat and the adjustment seat respectively.
[0009] Furthermore, there is one first adjusting screw, which is located on the center line in the second direction; and there is one second adjusting screw, which is located on the center line in the first direction.
[0010] Furthermore, there is one first spring, which is located on the centerline of the second direction; and there is one second spring, which is located on the centerline of the first direction.
[0011] Furthermore, the lens mount includes an upper adapter plate, a fixed base, a pressure plate, a mounting base, and a lower adapter plate connected sequentially from top to bottom; an adjustment seat is disposed within the mounting base, and there is a gap between the mounting base and the adjustment seat; the upper conoscopic lens is held in the fixed base by the upper assembly assembly, and the lower conoscopic lens is held in the adjustment seat by the lower assembly assembly.
[0012] Furthermore, a height limiting block is provided inside the mirror mount to restrict the movement of the adjustment seat relative to the mirror mount along its thickness direction.
[0013] Furthermore, a mounting groove is formed on the inner wall of the mirror base, a height limiting block is set in the mounting groove, a protrusion is formed on the side wall of the adjusting seat, and a limiting groove for the protrusion to slide is formed on the height limiting block.
[0014] Furthermore, a first sealing member for sealing the gap between the top end of the adjusting seat and the mirror base is provided, and a second sealing member for sealing the gap between the bottom end of the adjusting seat and the mirror base is provided.
[0015] Another objective of this invention is to provide a laser head that solves the technical problem of poor optical path shaping quality in the prior art, which affects the welding effect.
[0016] To achieve this objective, the present invention provides a laser head, including an optical fiber assembly and a collimation assembly, wherein the laser head also includes the aforementioned conical lens assembly, and the optical fiber assembly, the collimation assembly, and the conical lens assembly are connected in sequence.
[0017] Furthermore, the fiber optic assembly includes a QBH connector, a QBH mounting base, an aperture, an aperture heat sink, and a QBH water-cooled partition. The QBH connector, QBH mounting base, aperture heat sink, and QBH water-cooled partition are connected sequentially, and the aperture is mounted on the aperture heat sink. The collimation assembly includes a collimation mounting base, a collimating lens group, and a protective lens mount located above the collimating lens group. The collimating lens group is held within the collimation mounting base by a collimation fixing ring and a collimation pressure ring. One end of the collimation mounting base is connected to the QBH water-cooled partition, and the other end is connected to the lens mount.
[0018] The laser head uses the aforementioned conical mirror assembly, which improves the optical path shaping quality, increases the uniformity density of welding energy, and enhances the welding effect. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of the cone lens assembly provided in this embodiment of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the AA plane;
[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of section C;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the laser head provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a front view schematic diagram of the laser head provided in an embodiment of this utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A cross-sectional view of the BB plane.
[0025] Reference numerals: 100-Laser head; 10-Conical lens assembly; 11-Lens mount; 11a-First side; 11b-Second side; 11c-Third side; 11d-Fourth side; 111-Upper adapter plate; 112-Fixing base; 113-Pressure plate; 114-Mounting base; 115-Lower adapter plate; 116-Mounting groove; 117-First sealing member; 118-Second sealing member; 12-Upper conical lens; 13-Adjusting seat; 131-Protrusion; 14-Lower conical lens; 15-First gap adjustment assembly; 151-First adjusting screw; 152-First spring; 16-Second gap adjustment Components; 161-Second Adjusting Screw; 17-Upper Assembly Component; 171-Upper Washer; 172-Upper Fixing Ring; 173-Upper Pressure Ring; 18-Lower Assembly Component; 181-Lower Washer; 182-Lower Fixing Ring; 183-Lower Pressure Ring; 19-Limit Block; 191-Limit Groove; 20-Fiber Optic Assembly; 21-QBH Connector; 22-QBH Mounting Base; 23-Aperture; 24-Aperture Heat Dissipation Base; 25-QBH Water-Cooling Partition; 30-Collimation Assembly; 31-Collimation Mounting Base; 32-Collimation Lens Group; 33-Protective Lens Base; 34-Collimation Fixing Ring; 35-Collimation Pressure Ring. Detailed Implementation
[0026] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used herein in the specification of the application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, in the specification, claims, and foregoing drawings of this application are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, or foregoing drawings of this application are used to distinguish different objects, not to describe a particular order.
[0027] In this document, the term "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with an embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of this application. The appearance of this phrase in various places throughout the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a separate or alternative embodiment mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It will be explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
[0028] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, the conodont assembly 10 provided in this embodiment includes a lens mount 11, an upper conodon 12, an adjusting seat 13, a lower conodon 14, a first gap adjusting assembly 15, and a second gap adjusting assembly 16. The upper conodon 12 is fixed inside the lens mount 11, and the adjusting seat 13 is disposed inside the lens mount 11 and located below the upper conodon 12. A gap G is left between the periphery of the adjusting seat 13 and the lens mount 11. The lower conodon 14 is fixed on the adjusting seat 13. The first gap adjusting assembly 15 can drive the adjusting seat 13 along a first direction D1 (the D1 direction shown in the figure, hereinafter referred to as the first direction). The first gap adjustment component 15 is disposed between the mirror base 11 and the adjustment seat 13, and the second gap adjustment component 16 can drive the adjustment seat 13 to move relative to the mirror base 11 along the second direction D2 (D2 direction shown in the figure, hereinafter referred to as the second direction D2) perpendicular to the first direction D1, so as to adjust the gap G between the adjustment seat 13 and the mirror base 11 in this direction. The second gap adjustment component 16 is disposed between the mirror base 11 and the adjustment seat 13.
[0029] The aforementioned conical lens assembly 10 includes a lens mount 11, an upper conical lens 12, a lower conical lens 14, and an adjustment seat 13. The lower conical lens 14 is mounted on the adjustment seat 13, which is located inside the lens mount 11 with a gap G between it and the lens mount 11. A first gap adjustment component 15 and a second gap adjustment component 16 are used to move the adjustment seat 13 relative to the lens mount 11 in a first direction D1 and a second direction D2 perpendicular to the first direction D1, respectively. In this way, the position of the adjustment seat 13 can be changed in the plane by the first gap adjustment component 15 and the second gap adjustment component 16, thereby adjusting the position of the lower conical lens 14 so that the lower conical lens 14 is coaxial with the upper conical lens 12, so that the shaped optical path reaches an ideal state and the quality of optical path shaping is guaranteed.
[0030] See Figures 1 to 4This embodiment provides a conical lens assembly 10 for beam shaping to obtain a hollow optical path. The conical lens assembly 10 includes a lens base 11, an upper conical lens 12, a lower conical lens 14, and an adjustment seat 13, all of which are installed inside the lens base 11. The upper conical lens 12 is installed at the upper end of the lens base 11 (the upper end shown in the figure), and the lower conical lens 14 is installed at the lower end of the lens base 11 (the lower end shown in the figure) via the adjustment seat 13. In this embodiment, the lens base 11 has, but is not limited to, a rectangular cross-section, including a first side 11a and a second side 11a. b. The third side 11c and the fourth side 11d, wherein the first side 11a is opposite to the third side 11c, and the second side 11b is opposite to the fourth side 11d. The adjusting seat 13 and the mirror mount 11 have a gap G in both the first direction D1 and the second direction D2. Specifically, the side wall of the adjusting seat 13 has this gap G between it and the inner walls of the first side 11a and the third side 11c of the mirror mount 11, as well as between it and the inner walls of the second side 11b and the fourth side 11d of the mirror mount 11. The first gap adjusting assembly 15 can drive the adjusting seat 11c... 3. Move relative to the mirror mount 11 in the first direction D1 to adjust the size of the gap G between the side wall of the adjustment seat 13 and the inner wall of the first side 11a of the mirror mount 11, and between the side wall of the adjustment seat 13 and the inner wall of the third side 11c of the mirror mount 11 in the first direction D1, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment seat 13 in the first direction D1; the second gap adjustment assembly 16 can drive the adjustment seat 13 to move relative to the mirror mount 11 in the second direction D2 to adjust the size of the gap G between the side wall of the adjustment seat 13 and the inner wall of the second side 11b of the mirror mount 11, and between the side wall of the adjustment seat 13 and the inner wall of the fourth side 11d of the mirror mount 11 in the second direction D2, thereby adjusting the position of the adjustment seat 13 in the second direction D2. In this way, the position of the adjustment seat 13 in the mirror mount 11 can be adjusted in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2 by the first gap adjustment assembly 15 and the second gap adjustment assembly 16 respectively, thereby adjusting the position of the lower conical mirror 14 relative to the upper conical mirror 12 so that the centers of the two can be aligned, improving the beam shaping effect and making the shaped optical path reach the ideal state.
[0031] See Figures 2 to 4The first gap adjustment assembly 15 provided in this embodiment includes a first adjusting screw 151 disposed on one side of the adjustment seat 13 and a first spring 152 disposed on the other side of the adjustment seat 13 opposite to the side where the first adjusting screw 151 is disposed. The first adjusting screw 151 is movably mounted on the mirror seat 11 along the first direction D1 and abuts against the adjustment seat 13. The two ends of the first spring 152 abut against the mirror seat 11 and the adjustment seat 13 respectively. The second gap adjustment assembly 16 includes a second adjusting screw 161 disposed on one side of the adjustment seat 13 and a second spring (not shown) disposed on the other side of the adjustment seat 13 opposite to the side where the second adjusting screw 161 is disposed. The second adjusting screw 161 is movably mounted on the mirror seat 11 along the second direction D2 and abuts against the adjustment seat 13. The two ends of the second spring abut against the mirror seat 11 and the adjustment seat 13 respectively. In this embodiment, the first adjusting screw 151 is disposed on the first side 11a of the lens base 11. The first adjusting screw 151 is threaded to the lens base 11. The outer end of the first adjusting screw 151 is exposed on the surface of the lens base 11, and the inner end abuts against the side wall of the adjusting seat 13. The two ends of the first spring 152 abut against the inner wall of the third side 11c of the lens base 11 and the side wall of the adjusting seat 13 near the third side 11c, respectively. The second adjusting screw 161 is disposed on the second side 11b of the lens base 11. The second adjusting screw 161 is threaded to the lens base 11. The outer end of the second adjusting screw 161 is exposed on the surface of the lens base 11, and the inner end abuts against the side wall of the adjusting seat 13. The two ends of the second spring abut against the inner wall of the fourth side 11d of the lens base 11 and the side wall of the adjusting seat 13 near the fourth side 11d, respectively. It is easy to understand that turning the first adjusting screw in the forward direction... 151. The first adjusting screw 151 moves relative to the mirror base 11 along the first direction D1 to push the adjusting seat 13 and the lower conical mirror 14 to move together, and further compress the first spring 152. The first adjusting screw 151 is turned in the opposite direction, and the elastic force of the first spring 152 will push the adjusting seat 13 and the lower conical mirror 14 to move together in the opposite direction to the first direction D1, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the adjusting seat 13 and the lower conical mirror 14 in the first direction D1. Similarly, turning the second adjusting screw 161 can adjust the position of the adjusting seat 13 and the lower conical mirror 14 in the second direction D2. After the adjustment is completed, the positions of the first adjusting screw 151 and the second adjusting screw 161 should not be changed. In this way, the position of the lower conical mirror 14 can be adjusted on a plane parallel to the bottom surface of the mirror base 11, so that the adjusted upper conical mirror 12 and lower conical mirror 14 can be set coaxially.
[0032] In other embodiments, a screw can be used to adjust the position of the adjusting seat 13 in the mirror mount 11. In addition, a nut that cooperates with the screw can be installed on the mirror mount 11, and a spring can be used on the side of the adjusting seat 13 opposite to the screw to provide elastic force.
[0033] See Figures 2 to 4 In this embodiment, the number of first adjusting screws 151 is not limited to one, and the first adjusting screw 151 is located on the center line of the second direction D2. The number of second adjusting screws 161 is not limited to one, and the second adjusting screw 161 is located on the center line of the first direction D1. It can be understood that by setting the first adjusting screw 151 on the center line of the second direction D2, that is, the first adjusting screw 151 is located in the middle position of the first side 11a of the lens, and by setting the second adjusting screw 161 on the center line of the first direction D1, that is, the second adjusting screw 161 is located in the middle position of the second side 11b of the lens, the positions of the first adjusting screw 151 and the second adjusting screw 161 abutting against the adjusting seat 13 are both in the middle position of that side of the adjusting seat 13, thereby ensuring that the force is more even when pushing and the adjusting seat 13 moves more smoothly.
[0034] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the number of first springs 152 is not limited to one, and the first spring 152 is located on the center line of the second direction D2. The first spring 152 is coaxial with the first adjusting screw 151. The number of second springs is not limited to one, and the second spring is located on the center line of the first direction D1. The second spring is coaxial with the second adjusting screw 161. In this way, the force on the adjusting seat 13 can be more balanced and the adjustment structure can be more stable.
[0035] See Figures 1 to 3The lens mount 11 provided in this embodiment includes an upper adapter plate 111, a fixed base 112, a pressure plate 113, a mounting base 114, and a lower adapter plate 115 connected sequentially from top to bottom (up and down direction in the figure); an adjustment seat 13 is disposed in the mounting base 114, and there is a gap G between the mounting base 114 and the peripheral side of the adjustment seat 13; the upper conodon 12 is held in the fixed base 112 by the upper assembly assembly 17, and the lower conodon 14 is held in the adjustment seat 13 by the lower assembly assembly 18. In this embodiment, the upper adapter plate 111, the fixed base 112, the pressure plate 113, the mounting base 114, and the lower adapter plate 115 are fixedly connected by screws, bolts, or any other existing fasteners. The upper assembly assembly 17 includes an upper washer 171, an upper fixing ring 172, and an upper pressure ring 173. The upper conical lens 12 is mounted on the fixed base 112 via the upper washer 171. The upper fixing ring 172 can be connected to the fixed base 112 by means of, but is not limited to, threads, and presses the upper conical lens 12 against the upper washer 171. The upper pressure ring 173 is installed... The upper fixing ring 172 and the upper conical lens 12 are held on the fixed base 112. The lower assembly assembly 18 includes a lower washer 181, a lower fixing ring 182, and a lower pressure ring 183. The lower conical lens 14 is mounted on the adjusting base 13 through the lower washer 181. The lower fixing ring 182 can be connected to the adjusting base 13 by means of threads, but is not limited to threads, and presses the lower conical lens 14 against the lower washer 181. The lower pressure ring 183 is mounted on the adjusting base 13 and holds the lower fixing ring 182 and the lower conical lens 14 on the adjusting base 13.
[0036] See Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, a height limiting block 19 is provided inside the mirror base 11 to restrict the movement of the adjusting seat 13 relative to the mirror base 11 along its thickness direction (the vertical direction shown in the figure). In this embodiment, a mounting groove 116 is formed on the inner wall of the mounting base body 114 of the mirror base 11, and the height limiting block 19 is disposed in the mounting groove 116. A protrusion 131 is formed on the side wall of the adjusting seat 13, and a limiting groove 191 for the protrusion 131 to slide is formed on the height limiting block 19. In this way, when adjusting the position of the adjusting seat 13 in the first direction D1 and the second direction D2, the adjusting seat 13 is restricted by the height limiting block 19 and cannot move in the thickness direction of the mirror base 11, which can ensure the adjustment accuracy of the structure and improve the stability of the structure.
[0037] Please continue reading Figure 2 and Figure 3In this embodiment, a first sealing member 117 for sealing the gap between the top end of the adjusting seat 13 and the pressure plate 113 of the lens mount 11 is provided. The first sealing member 117 can be a sealing ring or a sealing gasket, which extends along the entire circumference of the adjusting seat 13. A second sealing member 118 for sealing the gap between the bottom end of the adjusting seat 13 and the lower adapter plate 115 of the lens mount 11 is provided. The second sealing member 118 can be a sealing ring or a sealing gasket, which extends along the entire circumference of the adjusting seat 13. In this way, by adding the first sealing member 117 and the second sealing member 118 to the upper end (upper end in the figure) and the lower end (lower end in the figure) of the adjusting seat 13 respectively, the gap between the adjusting seat 13 and the pressure plate 113 and the lower adapter plate 115 can be sealed, which can prevent dust particles from entering the optical lens during the adjustment process of the adjusting seat 13, thereby increasing the service life of the optical lens.
[0038] See Figures 4 to 6 The laser head 100 provided in this embodiment includes an optical fiber assembly 20, a collimation assembly 30, and the aforementioned conical lens assembly 10, with the optical fiber assembly 20, collimation assembly 30, and conical lens assembly 10 connected in sequence.
[0039] The laser head 100 uses the aforementioned conical lens assembly 10, which improves the optical path shaping quality, increases the uniformity density of welding energy, and enhances the welding effect.
[0040] See Figures 4 to 6 The fiber optic assembly 20 provided in this embodiment includes a QBH connector 21, a QBH mounting base 22, an aperture 23, an aperture heat sink 24, and a QBH water-cooled partition 25. The QBH connector 21, QBH mounting base 22, aperture heat sink 24, and QBH water-cooled partition 25 are connected in sequence, and the aperture 23 is mounted on the aperture heat sink 24. The collimation assembly 30 includes a collimation mounting base 31, a collimation lens group 32, and a protective lens seat 33 located above the collimation lens group 32. The collimation lens group 32 is held in the collimation mounting base 31 by a collimation fixing ring 34 and a collimation pressure ring 35. One end of the collimation mounting base 31 is connected to the QBH water-cooled partition 25, and the other end is connected to the upper adapter plate 111 of the lens mount 11.
[0041] Obviously, the embodiments described above are only some embodiments of this application, not all embodiments. The accompanying drawings show preferred embodiments of this application, but do not limit the patent scope of this application. This application can be implemented in many different forms; rather, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to provide a more thorough and comprehensive understanding of the disclosure of this application. Although this application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing specific embodiments, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any equivalent structures made using the content of this application's specification and drawings, directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are similarly within the scope of patent protection of this application.
Claims
1. A conical lens assembly, characterized in that, include: Mirror base; The upper conical mirror is fixed inside the mirror base; An adjustment seat is disposed inside the mirror base and located below the upper conodon, with a gap between the periphery of the adjustment seat and the mirror base; The lower cone mirror is fixed on the adjusting seat; A first gap adjustment assembly is capable of driving the adjustment seat to move relative to the mirror mount along a first direction. The first gap adjustment assembly is disposed between the mirror mount and the adjustment seat. as well as The second gap adjustment component is capable of driving the adjustment seat to move relative to the mirror mount along a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The second gap adjustment component is disposed between the mirror mount and the adjustment seat.
2. The cone lens assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first gap adjustment assembly includes at least one first adjusting screw and at least one first spring respectively disposed on opposite sides of the adjustment seat. At least one first adjusting screw is movably mounted on the mirror base along the first direction and abuts against the adjustment seat. At least one first spring has two ends abutting against the mirror base and the adjustment seat respectively. The second gap adjustment assembly includes at least one second adjusting screw and at least one second spring respectively disposed on opposite sides of the adjustment seat. The at least one second adjusting screw is threadedly movably mounted on the mirror mount in the second direction and abuts against the adjustment seat. The two ends of the at least one second spring abut against the mirror mount and the adjustment seat respectively.
3. The cone lens assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that, The number of first adjusting screws is one, and the first adjusting screw is located on the center line of the second direction; the number of second adjusting screws is one, and the second adjusting screw is located on the center line of the first direction.
4. The cone lens assembly according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that, The number of first springs is one, and the first spring is located on the centerline of the second direction; the number of second springs is one, and the second spring is located on the centerline of the first direction.
5. The cone-shaped lens assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The lens mount includes an upper adapter plate, a fixed base, a pressure plate, a mounting base, and a lower adapter plate connected sequentially from top to bottom; the adjustment seat is disposed in the mounting base, and there is a gap between the mounting base and the adjustment seat; the upper cone lens is held in the fixed base by an upper assembly assembly, and the lower cone lens is held in the adjustment seat by a lower assembly assembly.
6. The cone-shaped lens assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The mirror mount is provided with a height limiting block to restrict the movement of the adjusting seat relative to the mirror mount along its thickness direction.
7. The cone lens assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that, An installation groove is formed on the inner wall of the mirror base, and the height limiting block is disposed in the installation groove. A protrusion is formed on the side wall of the adjusting seat, and a limiting groove is formed on the height limiting block for the protrusion to slide.
8. The cone-shaped lens assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, A first sealing member for sealing the gap between the top end of the adjusting seat and the mirror base is provided, and a second sealing member for sealing the gap between the bottom end of the adjusting seat and the mirror base is provided.
9. A laser head, comprising an optical fiber assembly and a collimation assembly, characterized in that, It also includes a conical lens assembly as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the fiber optic assembly, the collimation assembly, and the conical lens assembly are connected in sequence.
10. The laser head according to claim 9, characterized in that, The fiber optic assembly includes a QBH connector, a QBH mounting base, an aperture, an aperture heat sink, and a QBH water-cooled partition. The QBH connector, the QBH mounting base, the aperture heat sink, and the QBH water-cooled partition are connected sequentially, and the aperture is mounted on the aperture heat sink. The collimation assembly includes a collimation mounting base, a collimating lens group, and a protective lens mount located above the collimating lens group. The collimating lens group is held within the collimation mounting base by a collimation fixing ring and a collimation pressure ring. One end of the collimation mounting base is connected to the QBH water-cooled partition, and the other end is connected to the lens mount.