A nut cutlet conveying device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a nut cut mouth conveying device, including the casing, the casing rear side is equipped with the feed port, and the front side lower position is equipped with the discharge gate, be equipped with conveying mechanism, drive mechanism, clamping mechanism and cutting mechanism in the casing, conveying mechanism is located in the casing at the feed port, drive mechanism is located between conveying mechanism and clamping mechanism, cutting mechanism is located in the clamping mechanism middle position. Through above -mentioned structure, improved the efficiency of cutting, will not hurt the pulp when cutting, and cut mouth is more beautiful, and safety is better simultaneously.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of nut processing technology, and in particular to a nut cutting conveyor device. Background Technology

[0002] With the development of society and economy, people's living standards are getting higher and higher, and their nutritional needs are becoming more comprehensive and they are pursuing health preservation. Nuts are rich in many nutrients, and scientific and reasonable consumption can improve their nutritional level and enhance their immunity. Therefore, the demand for nuts is increasing. At present, in the processing of nuts, especially macadamia nuts, macadamia nuts are relatively hard and inconvenient to eat. Therefore, they need to be opened to make them easier to eat. However, many existing methods of opening macadamia nuts are still done manually, which is difficult, inefficient, and particularly prone to causing personnel injury. Therefore, a nut opening and conveying device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a nut cutting and conveying device that solves the problems mentioned above.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, a nut cutting and conveying device is provided, comprising a housing, an inlet on the rear side of the housing, and an outlet at the lower front side. The housing contains a conveying mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clamping mechanism, and a cutting mechanism. The conveying mechanism is located inside the housing at the inlet, the driving mechanism is located between the conveying mechanism and the clamping mechanism, and the cutting mechanism is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism.

[0005] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, the conveying mechanism includes a fixed plate. The lower side of the fixed plate is mounted on the housing via a shaft and a fixed seat, and a first drive motor is fixedly connected to its rear side. The output end of the first drive motor is located on the front side of the fixed plate and is indirectly fixedly connected to a cam. A guide plate is provided on the upper side of the fixed plate, and a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide plate. A moving groove is provided on the connecting rod, and the cam is located in the moving groove. A partition plate is provided at the inner end of the guide plate.

[0006] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, the driving mechanism includes a mounting plate, which is fixedly connected to the housing by bolts, and a second drive motor is fixedly connected to its inner side. The output end of the second drive motor is indirectly fixedly connected to a first drive wheel. A roller shaft is provided inside the housing at one end of the guide plate. The two ends of the roller shaft are rotatably connected to the housing, and a first driven wheel is fixedly connected to one end. A synchronous belt meshes between the first drive wheel and the first driven wheel. A mounting plate is provided on the upper side of the roller shaft, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate. A partition plate is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame near the guide plate.

[0007] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, the clamping mechanism includes a third drive motor, an upper clamping plate, and a lower clamping plate. The output end of the third drive motor is indirectly fixedly connected to a second drive wheel. The lower clamping plate is generally elongated and has a first rotating shaft at one end. The upper clamping plate is generally quadrilateral and has a second rotating shaft at one corner. A first pulley is fixedly connected to both the first and second rotating shafts. A second pulley is rotatably connected inside both the upper and lower clamping plates. The upper clamping plate has three second pulleys, and the lower clamping plate has one second pulley. A single-sided toothed belt meshes between the first and second pulleys on the upper and lower clamping plates. A second driven wheel is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft, and a large gear I is fixedly connected to the other end. A large gear II is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft. The large gear I meshes with the large gear II. The second drive wheel and the second driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0008] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, one end of the lower clamping plate is fixedly connected to a fixing frame, and the other end is hung with a spring. The upper clamping plate is provided with a hanging plate on the upper side. The two ends of the hanging plate are fixedly connected to the housing, and the lower side is hung with a spring. The ends of the upper and lower sets of springs that are close to each other are both hung on one end of the upper clamping plate.

[0009] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, there is a first pulley and three second pulleys between the two upper clamping plates, and a first pulley and a second pulley between the two lower clamping plates. The two upper clamping plates and the two lower clamping plates form a group. Four groups are provided on both the first and second rotating shafts. A cutting mechanism is provided between the first pulley and the second pulley of the upper clamping plate.

[0010] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, the cutting mechanism includes a fourth drive motor, the output end of which is indirectly and fixedly connected to a third drive wheel. A third rotating shaft is provided inside the upper clamping plate. A cutting device is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft, and a third driven wheel is fixedly connected to one end. The third drive wheel and the third driven wheel are connected by a synchronous belt. The two ends of the third rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the housing.

[0011] According to the nut cutting and conveying device, both ends of the first and second rotating shafts with the first pulley are rotatably connected to the housing, and the upper clamping plate and the lower clamping plate can rotate within the housing with the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft as their axes, respectively.

[0012] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. Compared with the existing technology, by providing a conveying mechanism at the feed inlet of the shell, the cam and connecting rod can be moved under the action of the first drive motor, so that the guide plate swings left and right repeatedly, thereby feeding the nuts evenly and avoiding blockage.

[0014] 2. Compared with the existing technology, by providing a clamping mechanism inside the housing, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate under the action of the third drive motor. At the same time, the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the large gear I and the large gear II, thereby driving the single-sided toothed belts on the upper and lower clamping mechanisms to rotate and move the nuts to the bottom of the cutting device. At this time, under the action of the spring, the nuts can lift or drop the upper and lower clamping plates to better adapt to nuts of different sizes, which is more flexible and prevents the nuts from getting stuck.

[0015] 3. Compared with existing technologies, by incorporating a cutting device within the cutting mechanism, the fruit pulp will not be damaged during cutting, and the cut will be more aesthetically pleasing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0017] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of a nut cutting and conveying device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a structural diagram of the conveying mechanism of a nut cutting and conveying device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the drive mechanism of a nut cutting and conveying device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a structural diagram of the cutting mechanism of a nut cutting and conveying device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the clamping mechanism of a nut cutting and conveying device according to the present invention.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Housing; 2. Conveying mechanism; 21. Fixed plate; 22. First drive motor; 23. Guide plate; 24. Connecting rod; 25. Cam; 26. Moving groove; 27. Separator plate; 3. Drive mechanism; 31. Mounting plate; 32. Second drive motor; 33. First drive wheel; 34. First driven wheel; 35. Roller shaft; 36. Fixed frame; 4. Clamping mechanism; 41. Third drive motor; 42. Second driving wheel; 43. First rotating wheel 44. Shaft; 45. Second driven wheel; 46. Large gear I; 47. Second rotating shaft; 48. Large gear II; 5. Cutting mechanism; 59. Fourth drive motor; 50. Third driving wheel; 51. Third rotating shaft; 52. Cutting device; 53. Third driven wheel; 54. First pulley; 55. Second pulley; 6. Single-sided toothed belt; 70. Upper clamping plate; 81. Lower clamping plate; 92. Spring; 10. Hanging plate; 11. Feed inlet; 12. Discharge outlet. Detailed Implementation

[0024] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0025] Reference Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a nut cutting and conveying device, which includes a housing 1. The housing 1 has a feed inlet 13 on the rear side and a discharge outlet 14 at the lower front side. The housing 1 is equipped with a conveying mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a clamping mechanism 4 and a cutting mechanism 5. The conveying mechanism 2 is located inside the housing 1 at the feed inlet 13, the driving mechanism 3 is located between the conveying mechanism 2 and the clamping mechanism 4, and the cutting mechanism 5 is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism 4.

[0026] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a fixed plate 21. The lower side of the fixed plate 21 is mounted on the housing 1 via a shaft and a fixed seat, and a first drive motor 22 is fixedly connected to the rear side. The output end of the first drive motor 22 is located on the front side of the fixed plate 21 and is indirectly fixedly connected to a cam 25. A guide plate 23 is provided on the upper side of the fixed plate 21, and a connecting rod 24 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide plate 23. A moving groove 26 is provided on the connecting rod 24, and the cam 25 is located in the moving groove 26. A partition plate 27 is provided at the inner end of the guide plate 23.

[0027] The drive mechanism 3 includes a mounting plate 31, which is fixedly connected to the housing 1 by bolts, and a second drive motor 32 is fixedly connected to the inside. The output end of the second drive motor 32 is indirectly fixedly connected to a first drive wheel 33. A roller shaft 35 is provided inside the housing 1 located at one end of the guide plate 23. The two ends of the roller shaft 35 are rotatably connected to the housing 1, and a first driven wheel 34 is fixedly connected to one end. A synchronous belt meshes between the first drive wheel 33 and the first driven wheel 34. A mounting plate is provided on the upper side of the roller shaft 35, and a fixing frame 36 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate. A partition plate 27 is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame 36 near the guide plate 23.

[0028] The clamping mechanism 4 includes a third drive motor 41, an upper clamping plate 9, and a lower clamping plate 10. The output end of the third drive motor 41 is indirectly and fixedly connected to a second drive wheel 42. The lower clamping plate 10 is generally elongated and has a first rotating shaft 43 at one end. The upper clamping plate 9 is generally quadrilateral and has a second rotating shaft 46 at one corner. First pulleys 6 are fixedly connected to both the first rotating shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 46. Second pulleys 7 are rotatably connected to both the upper clamping plate 9 and the lower clamping plate 10. The upper clamping plate 9 has three... The second pulley 7 is provided inside the lower clamping plate 10. The first pulley 6 and the second pulley 7 on the upper clamping plate 9 and the lower clamping plate 10 are both meshed with a single-sided toothed belt 8. One end of the first rotating shaft 43 is fixedly connected to the second driven pulley 44, and the other end is fixedly connected to the large gear I 45. One end of the second rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected to the large gear II 47. The large gear I 45 meshes with the large gear II 47. The second driving pulley 42 and the second driven pulley 44 are connected by a synchronous belt.

[0029] The lower clamping plate 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing frame 36 at one end, and a spring 11 is hung at the other end. The upper clamping plate 9 is provided with a hanging plate 12. The two ends of the hanging plate 12 are fixedly connected to the housing 1, and the lower side is hung with a spring 11. The ends of the upper and lower sets of springs 11 that are close to each other are both hung on one end of the upper clamping plate 9.

[0030] There is a first pulley 6 and three second pulleys 7 between the two upper clamping plates 9, and a first pulley 6 and a second pulley 7 between the two lower clamping plates 10. The two upper clamping plates 9 and the two lower clamping plates 10 form a group. The first rotating shaft 43 and the second rotating shaft 46 are each provided with four groups. A cutting mechanism 5 is provided between the first pulley 6 and the second pulley 7 of the upper clamping plate 9.

[0031] The cutting mechanism 5 includes a fourth drive motor 51, the output end of which is indirectly fixedly connected to a third drive wheel 52. A third rotating shaft 53 is provided inside the upper clamping plate 9. A cutting device 54 is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft 53, and a third driven wheel 55 is fixedly connected to one end. The cutting device 54 consists of a rotatable limiting sheet and a blade. The blade is fixed between the two limiting sheets. The third drive wheel 52 and the third driven wheel 55 are connected by a synchronous belt. The two ends of the third rotating shaft 53 are rotatably connected to the housing 1.

[0032] The first shaft 43 with the first pulley 6 and the second shaft 46 are both rotatably connected to the housing 1. The upper clamping plate 9 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the limit rod, and the two ends of the limit rod are fixedly connected to the housing 1. The lower clamping plate 10 can rotate inside the housing 1 with the first shaft 43 as the axis.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, put the nuts into the equipment through the feed port 13 and start the various drive motors at the same time. Under the action of the first drive motor 22, the cam 25 and the connecting rod 24 move, causing the guide plate 23 to swing left and right repeatedly, so that the nuts are fed evenly and blockage is avoided. When the nuts enter the separator plate 27, under the action of the second drive motor 32, the roller 35 rotates, so that the nuts can enter the cutting area better.

[0034] When the nuts enter the clamping mechanism 4, the first rotating shaft 43 is driven to rotate by the third drive motor 41. At the same time, the second rotating shaft 46 is driven to rotate by the large gear I 45 and the large gear II 47, thereby driving the single-sided toothed belt 8 on the upper and lower clamping mechanisms 4 to rotate and move the nuts to below the cutting device 54. At this time, under the action of the spring 11, the nuts can lift or drop the upper clamping plate 9 and the lower clamping plate 10 to better adapt to nuts of different sizes, which is more flexible and prevents the nuts from getting stuck.

[0035] During the cutting process, the fourth drive motor 51 drives the third driven wheel 55 to rotate, thereby driving the cutting device 54 to rotate. The cutting device 54 consists of a rotatable limiting sheet and a blade. The blade is fixed between the two limiting sheets, so that the pulp will not be damaged during cutting, and the cut is more aesthetically pleasing.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A nut-cutting conveying device, characterized in that, Includes a housing (1), the housing (1) has a feed inlet (13) on the rear side and a discharge outlet (14) at the lower front side, and the housing (1) is provided with a conveying mechanism (2), a driving mechanism (3), a clamping mechanism (4) and a cutting mechanism (5); The conveying mechanism (2) is located inside the housing (1) at the feed inlet (13), the driving mechanism (3) is located between the conveying mechanism (2) and the clamping mechanism (4), and the cutting mechanism (5) is located in the middle of the clamping mechanism (4).

2. The nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The conveying mechanism (2) includes a fixed plate (21). The lower side of the fixed plate (21) is mounted on the housing (1) via a shaft and a fixed seat, and a first drive motor (22) is fixedly connected to the rear side. The output end of the first drive motor (22) is located on the front side of the fixed plate (21) and is indirectly fixedly connected to a cam (25). A guide plate (23) is provided on the upper side of the fixed plate (21), and a connecting rod (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the guide plate (23). A moving groove (26) is provided on the connecting rod (24), and the cam (25) is located in the moving groove (26). A partition plate (27) is provided at the inner end of the guide plate (23).

3. The nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The drive mechanism (3) includes a mounting plate (31), which is fixedly connected to the housing (1) by bolts, and a second drive motor (32) is fixedly connected to the inner side. The output end of the second drive motor (32) is indirectly fixedly connected to a first drive wheel (33). A roller shaft (35) is provided in the housing (1) located at one end of the guide plate (23). The two ends of the roller shaft (35) are rotatably connected to the housing (1), and a first driven wheel (34) is fixedly connected to one end. A synchronous belt meshes between the first drive wheel (33) and the first driven wheel (34). A mounting plate is provided on the upper side of the roller shaft (35), and a fixing frame (36) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the mounting plate. A partition plate (27) is fixedly connected to the end of the fixing frame (36) near the guide plate (23).

4. The nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism (4) includes a third drive motor (41), an upper clamping plate (9), and a lower clamping plate (10). The output end of the third drive motor (41) is indirectly fixedly connected to a second drive wheel (42). The lower clamping plate (10) is generally elongated and has a first rotating shaft (43) at one end. The upper clamping plate (9) is generally quadrilateral and has a second rotating shaft (46) at one corner. A first pulley (6) is fixedly connected to both the first rotating shaft (43) and the second rotating shaft (46). A second pulley (7) is rotatably connected inside both the upper clamping plate (9) and the lower clamping plate (10). The upper clamping plate (9) has three... A second pulley (7) is provided in the lower clamping plate (10). A single-sided toothed belt (8) is meshed between the first pulley (6) and the second pulley (7) located on the upper clamping plate (9) and the lower clamping plate (10). A second driven pulley (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating shaft (43), and a large gear I (45) is fixedly connected to the other end. A large gear II (47) is fixedly connected to one end of the second rotating shaft (46). The large gear I (45) meshes with the large gear II (47). The second driving pulley (42) and the second driven pulley (44) are connected by a synchronous belt.

5. A nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower clamping plate (10) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (36) at one end and a spring (11) is hung at the other end. The upper clamping plate (9) is provided with a hanging plate (12) on the upper side. The two ends of the hanging plate (12) are fixedly connected to the housing (1) and the lower side is hung with a spring (11). The ends of the upper and lower sets of springs (11) that are close to each other are both hung on one end of the upper clamping plate (9).

6. A nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that, There is a first pulley (6) and three second pulleys (7) between the two upper clamping plates (9), and there is a first pulley (6) and a second pulley (7) between the two lower clamping plates (10). The two upper clamping plates (9) and the two lower clamping plates (10) form a group. Four groups are provided on the first rotating shaft (43) and the second rotating shaft (46). A cutting mechanism (5) is provided between the first pulley (6) and the second pulley (7) of the upper clamping plate (9).

7. A nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The cutting mechanism (5) includes a fourth drive motor (51), the output end of which is indirectly fixedly connected to a third drive wheel (52). The upper clamping plate (9) is provided with a third rotating shaft (53), a cutting device (54) is fixedly connected to the third rotating shaft (53), and a third driven wheel (55) is fixedly connected to one end. The third drive wheel (52) and the third driven wheel (55) are connected by a synchronous belt. The two ends of the third rotating shaft (53) are rotatably connected to the housing (1).

8. A nut-cutting conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The first shaft (43) with the first pulley (6) and the second shaft (46) are rotatably connected to the housing (1) at both ends. The upper clamping plate (9) and the lower clamping plate (10) can rotate within the housing (1) with the second shaft (46) and the first shaft (43) as their axes, respectively.

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