A fabricated concrete prefabricated component

By setting connecting seats and steel reinforcement frames in precast concrete components, and utilizing the design of connecting grooves, connecting blocks and grouting sleeves, the problem of unstable wall panel connections in existing technologies is solved, enabling rapid and stable wall panel installation and fixing between upper and lower floors.

CN224325922UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05QINGDAO QINGXIN SUNSHINE GRP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO QINGXIN SUNSHINE GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing precast concrete components are unstable when quickly fixing the upper and lower precast slabs, and fail to be further stabilized after fixing.

Method used

By setting up connecting seats and steel reinforcement frames, and utilizing the alignment and splicing of connecting grooves and connecting blocks, combined with the design of grouting sleeves and grouting holes, the wall panels and connecting seats can be quickly aligned and stably connected.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and accurate installation of wall panels and connectors, improves connection stability and assembly efficiency, and ensures the fixation effect between upper and lower floors.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of prefabricated wallboard discloses an assembly type concrete prefabricated component, including a plurality of wallboards and connecting seat, both sides outer walls of wallboard all are fixedly connected with a plurality of first connecting blocks, the outer wall of four around of connecting seat all is set up with a plurality of first connecting slot, the outer wall of four around of wallboard and the narrow surface outer wall of connecting seat all are set up with a plurality of first jackfield. In the utility model, compared with the most assembly type concrete prefabricated component of current, the assembly type concrete prefabricated component sets up the reinforcing steel bar frame in the wallboard and connecting seat, thereby plays the role of supporting and stabilizing to wallboard and connecting seat, after aligning and fitting between wallboard and connecting seat, the reinforcing steel bar of connecting seat extension is inserted into the grouting sleeve in wallboard through the jackfield, and carries out injection, the reinforcing steel bar is installed in the guide hole in the barrel body, is installed to the guide hole through the grouting hole, thereby guarantees the stability of wallboard and connecting seat connection.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of precast wall panels, and more particularly to an assembled precast concrete component. Background Technology

[0002] Precast components are structural parts that are prefabricated in a factory, transported to the construction site, and then assembled. Precast concrete wall panels are concrete wall components that are precast in a factory. They are characterized by standardized production and efficient construction, and have advantages such as high structural strength and good seismic performance. They are one of the core materials of modern building industrialization.

[0003] An existing patent (publication number: CN210976312U) discloses a precast concrete wall panel, including a wall panel body, the wall panel body including an end face and a side wall for connection, a connecting column protruding from the side wall of the wall panel, and a connecting groove recessed on the side of the wall away from the connecting column, the outer contour of the connecting column and the inner contour of the connecting groove are just matched and snapped together, and a plurality of first casting grooves are recessed circumferentially on the outer wall of the connecting column. In the process of realizing this utility model, the inventor found that the prior art has the following problems: the wall panel cannot quickly fix the upper and lower precast panels, and the wall panel is not further fixed after quick fixing, making the connection between the wall panels not stable enough.

[0004] Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a precast concrete component to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by proposing a prefabricated concrete component. Compared to traditional prefabricated concrete components, this component achieves rapid installation of wall panels by setting a connecting seat. When installing floor slabs on the same floor, the first connecting groove on the connecting seat is aligned and assembled with the corresponding first connecting block on the wall panel. When installing upper and lower floor slabs, the floor slabs are aligned and assembled with the second connecting groove on the connecting seat, ensuring rapid and accurate alignment and installation between the wall and the connecting seat. Furthermore, by setting a steel reinforcement frame within the wall panel and the connecting seat, both the wall panel and the connecting seat are supported and stabilized. After alignment and assembly between the wall panel and the connecting seat, the steel reinforcement extending from the connecting seat is inserted into the grouting sleeve within the wall panel through the insertion hole, and grout is injected. Inserted steel reinforcement is installed in the guide hole of the sleeve body, and grout is injected into the guide hole through the grouting hole, thus ensuring the stability of the connection between the wall panel and the connecting seat.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A precast concrete component includes multiple wall panels and connecting seats. Multiple first connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the wall panels. Multiple first connecting grooves are formed on the outer walls of the connecting seats. The first connecting blocks and the first connecting grooves correspond one-to-one. Multiple first insertion holes are formed on the outer walls of the wall panels and the narrow outer wall of the connecting seats. Multiple second insertion holes are formed at both ends of the lower surfaces of the wall panels and the connecting seats.

[0008] The inner wall of the wall panel is provided with a first steel reinforcement frame, which includes multiple horizontal and vertical stirrups, multiple first vertical steel bars, and multiple first horizontal steel bars. The stirrups, first vertical steel bars, and first horizontal steel bars are all welded together. Grouting sleeves are fixedly connected to both ends of the first horizontal steel bars and the lower surface of the first vertical steel bars. Multiple guide holes are opened through both ends of the upper surface of the first connecting block and the first connecting groove. Inserted steel bars are provided on the inner wall of the guide holes. The inner wall of the connecting seat is provided with a second steel reinforcement frame, which includes multiple second vertical steel bars and multiple second horizontal steel bars. The second vertical steel bars and multiple second horizontal steel bars are all welded together. The second horizontal steel bars extend to the outside of the connecting seat.

[0009] Through the above technical solution, the precast concrete components can be quickly spliced ​​between wall panels through connecting seats. The cooperation of connecting grooves and connecting blocks can improve the convenience of assembly and the stability of the connection.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper ends of the second vertical reinforcing bars all extend to the outside of the connecting seat, and the lower surface of the second vertical reinforcing bars is also fixedly connected with a grouting sleeve.

[0011] Through the above technical solution, the second vertical steel bar is responsible for fixing the connecting seat between the upper and lower floors.

[0012] Furthermore, a second connecting block is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of both the wall panel and the connecting seat, and a second connecting groove is opened in the middle of the lower surface of both the wall panel and the connecting seat;

[0013] The above technical solution enables rapid alignment and installation of upper and lower floors through the cooperation between the second connecting block and the second connecting groove, improving the speed and accuracy of assembly.

[0014] Furthermore, the upper ends of the first vertical reinforcing bars all extend beyond the upper surface of the wall panel, the first vertical reinforcing bars and the second insertion holes correspond one-to-one, the diameter of the second insertion hole is larger than that of the first vertical reinforcing bar, and the stirrups and the first horizontal reinforcing bars are all located inside the wall panel.

[0015] With the above technical solution, when the first vertical steel bar is spliced ​​between the upper and lower floor slabs, the first vertical steel bar of the lower layer enters the upper floor slab through the second insertion hole and is connected by the grouting sleeve, thereby connecting and fixing the upper and lower floor slabs.

[0016] Furthermore, the body of the grouting sleeve is fixedly connected with a grouting pipe and a grout outlet pipe, and the positions of the grouting pipe and the grout outlet pipe extend to the surface of the wall panel and the connecting seat.

[0017] The above technical solution involves grouting the inside of the grouting sleeve through a grouting pipe and discharging gas and excess grout through a grout outlet pipe, thereby completing the fixation between the reinforcing bars.

[0018] Furthermore, a grouting hole is provided through the middle of the upper surface of the first connecting block and the first connecting groove, and multiple grouting grooves are provided on the inner wall of the grouting hole, and the grouting grooves are connected to the guide hole;

[0019] The above technical solution involves injecting grout into the space between the wall panel and the connecting seat through the grouting hole, and into the guide hole through the grouting groove, to fill the gaps around the inserted reinforcing bars in the guide hole, thereby ensuring the stability between the wall panel and the connecting seat.

[0020] Furthermore, the second transverse reinforcing bar and the first insertion hole correspond one-to-one. The diameter of the first insertion hole is larger than that of the second transverse reinforcing bar. During the connection process, the second transverse reinforcing bar enters the first insertion hole and is connected to the first transverse reinforcing bar through a grouting sleeve.

[0021] Through the above technical solution, in the horizontal connection between wall panels, the horizontal steel bars in the connecting seat enter the wall panel through the first insertion hole and are connected by the grouting sleeve, thereby fixing the wall panel and the connecting seat.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The present invention proposes a prefabricated concrete component, which, compared with most existing prefabricated concrete components, enables the rapid installation of wall panels by setting a connecting seat. When installing floor slabs on the same floor, the first connecting groove on the connecting seat is aligned with the corresponding first connecting block on the wall panel and then assembled. When installing upper and lower floor slabs, the floor slabs are aligned with the second connecting groove on the connecting seat and the connecting seat and then assembled, thereby ensuring that the wall and the connecting seat can be quickly and accurately aligned and installed.

[0024] 2. The precast concrete component proposed in this utility model, compared with most existing precast concrete components, provides support and stability to both the wall panel and the connecting seat by setting steel reinforcement frames in the wall panel and the connecting seat. After the wall panel and the connecting seat are aligned and assembled, the steel bars extending from the connecting seat are inserted into the grouting sleeve in the wall panel through the insertion hole and grout is injected. The sleeve body is installed with inserted steel bars in the guide hole and the grouting hole is used to install the steel bars in the guide hole, thereby ensuring the stability of the connection between the wall panel and the connecting seat. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a precast concrete component proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the wall in a precast concrete component proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a connecting seat in a precast concrete component proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the insertion hole in a precast concrete component according to the present invention.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the first steel reinforcement frame in a precast concrete component proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Wall panel; 2. Connecting seat; 3. First connecting block; 4. First connecting groove; 5. Second connecting block; 6. Second connecting groove; 7. Grouting hole; 8. Grouting groove;

[0032] 9. First reinforcing bar frame; 901. Stirrup; 902. First vertical reinforcing bar; 903. First horizontal reinforcing bar;

[0033] 10. Grouting pipe; 11. Grout outlet pipe; 12. Grouting sleeve; 13. Guide hole;

[0034] 14. Second reinforcing bar frame; 1401. Second vertical reinforcing bar; 1402. Second horizontal reinforcing bar;

[0035] 15. First insertion hole; 16. Second insertion hole; 17. Inserted reinforcing bar. Detailed Implementation

[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0037] One embodiment of this utility model is provided:

[0038] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A precast concrete component includes multiple wall panels 1 and connecting seats 2. Multiple first connecting blocks 3 are fixedly connected to the outer walls on both sides of the wall panels 1. Multiple first connecting grooves 4 are opened on the outer walls around the wall panels 2. The first connecting blocks 3 and the first connecting grooves 4 correspond one-to-one. Multiple first insertion holes 15 are opened on the outer walls around the wall panels 1 and the narrow outer wall of the connecting seats 2. Multiple second insertion holes 16 are opened at both ends of the lower surfaces of the wall panels 1 and the connecting seats 2.

[0039] The inner wall of the wall panel 1 is provided with a first steel reinforcement frame 9, which includes multiple horizontal and vertical stirrups 901, multiple first vertical steel bars 902 and multiple first horizontal steel bars 903. The stirrups 901, the first vertical steel bars 902 and the first horizontal steel bars 903 are all welded together. The two ends of the first horizontal steel bars 903 and the lower surface of the first vertical steel bars 902 are all fixedly connected with grouting sleeves 12. The two ends of the upper surface of the first connecting block 3 and the first connecting groove 4 are all through-holes 13. The inner wall of the guide holes 13 is provided with insert steel bars 17. The inner wall of the connecting seat 2 is provided with a second steel reinforcement frame 14, which includes multiple second vertical steel bars 1401 and multiple second horizontal steel bars 1402. The second vertical steel bars 1401 and the multiple second horizontal steel bars 1402 are all welded together. The second horizontal steel bars 1402 extend to the outside of the connecting seat 2.

[0040] The precast concrete components are quickly assembled between wall panels 1 using connecting seats 2. The connection groove and connecting block improve the convenience of assembly and the stability of the connection.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 A second connecting block 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of both wall panel 1 and connecting seat 2, and a second connecting groove 6 is opened in the middle of the lower surface of both wall panel 1 and connecting seat 2. Through the cooperation between the second connecting block 5 and the second connecting groove 6, the upper and lower floors can be quickly aligned and installed, which improves the speed and accuracy of assembly.

[0042] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The upper ends of the first vertical reinforcing bars 902 extend beyond the upper surface of the wall panel 1. The first vertical reinforcing bars 902 and the second insertion holes 16 correspond one-to-one. The diameter of the second insertion hole 16 is larger than that of the first vertical reinforcing bar 902. The stirrups 901 and the first horizontal reinforcing bars 903 are located inside the wall panel 1. When splicing the upper and lower floor slabs, the lower first vertical reinforcing bar 902 enters the upper floor slab through the second insertion hole 16 and is connected through the grouting sleeve 12, thereby connecting and fixing the upper and lower floor slabs. The grouting sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the grouting pipe 10 and the grout outlet pipe 11. The pipes 11 extend to the surfaces of the wall panel 1 and the connecting seat 2. Grouting is performed in the grouting sleeve 12 through the grouting pipe 10, and gas and excess grout are discharged through the grout outlet pipe 11, thereby completing the fixation between the reinforcing bars. A grouting hole 7 is opened through the middle of the upper surface of the first connecting block 3 and the first connecting groove 4. Multiple grouting grooves 8 are opened on the inner wall of the grouting hole 7. The grouting grooves 8 are connected to the guide hole 13. Grout is injected into the space between the wall panel 1 and the connecting seat 2 through the grouting hole 7 and into the guide hole 13 through the grouting grooves 8, filling the gaps around the inserted reinforcing bar 17 in the guide hole 13, thereby ensuring the stability between the wall panel 1 and the connecting seat 2.

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 5 The second horizontal reinforcing bar 1402 corresponds one-to-one with the first insertion hole 15. The diameter of the first insertion hole 15 is larger than that of the second horizontal reinforcing bar 1402. During the connection process, the second horizontal reinforcing bar 1402 enters the first insertion hole 15 and is connected to the first horizontal reinforcing bar 903 through the grouting sleeve 12. In the horizontal connection between wall panels 1, the horizontal reinforcing bar in the connecting seat 2 enters the wall panel 1 through the first insertion hole 15 and is connected through the grouting sleeve 12, thereby fixing the wall panel 1 and the connecting seat 2. The upper end of the second vertical reinforcing bar 1401 extends to the outside of the connecting seat 2. The lower surface of the second vertical reinforcing bar 1401 is also fixedly connected with the grouting sleeve 12. The second vertical reinforcing bar 1401 is responsible for fixing the connecting seat 2 between the upper and lower floors.

[0044] Working principle: Workers prefabricate wall panels 1 and connecting seats 2 according to the number of wall panels 1. When installing on the same floor, the first connecting block 3 on the wall panel 1 is aligned with the first connecting groove 4 on the connecting seat 2 to complete the alignment. After the wall panel 1 and connecting seat 2 are connected, the second horizontal steel bar 1402 is connected to the first horizontal steel bar 903 through the first insertion hole 15 and the grouting sleeve 12. Grouting is used to ensure the stability of the connection. At the same time, the insertion steel bar 17 is inserted into the aligned guide hole 13 and grout is injected into the guide hole 7. The grouting seals the guide hole 13 through the grouting hole 7 and the grouting groove 8 to ensure the stability of the horizontal connection. When installing on upper and lower floors, the second connecting block 5 and the second connecting groove 6 on the upper and lower wall panels 1 and connecting seat 2 are aligned with each other to achieve quick alignment of the upper and lower floors. The first vertical steel bar 902 and the second vertical steel bar 1401 are also connected to the upper vertical steel bar through the grouting sleeve 12 and fixed by grouting.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A precast concrete component comprising multiple wall panels (1) and connecting seats (2), characterized in that: Multiple first connecting blocks (3) are fixedly connected to both sides of the outer wall of the wall panel (1), and multiple first connecting grooves (4) are opened on the four sides of the outer wall of the connecting seat (2). The first connecting blocks (3) and the first connecting grooves (4) correspond one to one. Multiple first insertion holes (15) are opened on the four sides of the outer wall of the wall panel (1) and the narrow side of the outer wall of the connecting seat (2). Multiple second insertion holes (16) are opened at both ends of the lower surface of the wall panel (1) and the connecting seat (2). The inner wall of the wall panel (1) is provided with a first steel reinforcement frame (9), which includes multiple horizontal and vertical stirrups (901), multiple first vertical steel bars (902), and multiple first horizontal steel bars (903). The stirrups (901), the first vertical steel bars (902), and the first horizontal steel bars (903) are all welded together. Grouting sleeves (12) are fixedly connected to both ends of the first horizontal steel bars (903) and the lower surface of the first vertical steel bars (902). The first connecting block (3) and the first connecting... Multiple guide holes (13) are opened through both ends of the upper surface of the groove (4). The inner wall of the guide hole (13) is provided with a plug-in steel bar (17). The inner wall of the connecting seat (2) is provided with a second steel bar frame (14). The second steel bar frame (14) includes multiple second vertical steel bars (1401) and multiple second horizontal steel bars (1402). The second vertical steel bars (1401) and multiple second horizontal steel bars (1402) are welded together. The second horizontal steel bars (1402) extend to the outside of the connecting seat (2).

2. The precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the second vertical steel bar (1401) extend to the outside of the connecting seat (2), and the lower surface of the second vertical steel bar (1401) is also fixedly connected with a grouting sleeve (12).

3. A precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second connecting block (5) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the wall panel (1) and the connecting seat (2), and a second connecting groove (6) is opened in the middle of the lower surface of the wall panel (1) and the connecting seat (2).

4. A precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the first vertical steel bar (902) extend out of the upper surface of the wall panel (1). The first vertical steel bar (902) and the second insertion hole (16) correspond one-to-one. The diameter of the second insertion hole (16) is larger than that of the first vertical steel bar (902). The stirrup (901) and the first horizontal steel bar (903) are both located inside the wall panel (1).

5. A precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grouting sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to a grouting pipe (10) and a grout outlet pipe (11), and the grouting pipe (10) and the grout outlet pipe (11) extend to the surface of the wall panel (1) and the connecting seat (2).

6. A precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: A grouting hole (7) is opened through the middle of the upper surface of the first connecting block (3) and the first connecting groove (4). Multiple grouting grooves (8) are opened on the inner wall of the grouting hole (7). The grouting grooves (8) are connected to the guide hole (13).

7. A precast concrete component according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second transverse steel bar (1402) and the first insertion hole (15) correspond one-to-one. The diameter of the first insertion hole (15) is larger than that of the second transverse steel bar (1402). During the connection process, the second transverse steel bar (1402) enters the first insertion hole (15) and is connected to the first transverse steel bar (903) through the grouting sleeve (12).