A building formwork waste removal apparatus

Abstract

The utility model relates to building template technical field, and disclose a kind of building template waste removing equipment, including machine body, the top of machine body is equipped with removing part, the both sides of machine body top are evenly provided with clamping piece, the top of machine body is provided with through slot, the bottom of machine body is fixed with collection box, the inside of collection box is fixed with fixed frame.The building template waste removing equipment, through the structure of collection box, fixed frame, sieve plate, vibrator and collection box being set in the bottom of machine body, waste can be screened and collected, wherein the vibration generated by vibrator, waste in collection box can be constantly subjected to the action of vibration force, avoid waste accumulation and block, so that waste can more smoothly move on sieve plate, thereby improve the speed and efficiency of screening, and screened waste will fall inside collection box, realize classification collection, reduce manual intervention, improve the automation degree and working efficiency of entire waste treatment process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building formwork technology, and in particular to a waste removal device for building formwork. Background Technology

[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization and the booming development of the construction industry, a large amount of waste is generated during the construction process. Among them, construction formwork waste is a common type. After a certain number of uses, construction formwork can no longer be used due to wear, deformation and other reasons, and is discarded as waste. If this waste is not properly treated, it will not only occupy a lot of land resources, but also cause serious pollution to the environment. Therefore, it is necessary to use a construction formwork waste removal device.

[0003] Traditional construction formwork waste removal equipment typically lacks a screening mechanism, making it ineffective at separating metal impurities such as nails and wires from the waste. This hinders subsequent processing and utilization. Furthermore, some equipment is prone to clogging and incomplete screening during the screening process, resulting in poor waste treatment. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is that the existing technology has the disadvantage of poor screening effect in the process of using construction formwork waste removal equipment. Therefore, we propose a construction formwork waste removal equipment.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solution: a construction template waste removal device, including a machine body, a removal component installed on the top of the machine body, clamping components provided on both sides of the top of the machine body, a through groove opened on the top of the machine body, a collection box fixed at the bottom of the machine body, a fixed frame fixed inside the collection box, a sieve plate slidably connected inside the fixed frame, the front end of the sieve plate extending to the outside of the collection box, vibrators provided at both ends of the bottom of the fixed frame, a collection box slidably installed inside the collection box, and a handle fixed to the front end of the collection box.

[0006] Preferably, the front end of the collection box is fixed with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected with a rod, both ends of the rod penetrate the shell, and the front end of the sieve plate is provided with a slot for cooperating with the rod.

[0007] Preferably, a disc is fixed to the surface of the insertion rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod. One end of the first spring is fixed to the disc, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the connecting plate.

[0008] Preferably, a limiting rod is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate, one end of the limiting rod passes through the bottom of the housing, a limiting block is fixed to the top of the limiting rod, and one end of the limiting block abuts against the disc.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the limiting rod is fixed with two rings, which abut against the housing and the connecting plate respectively.

[0010] Preferably, there are fixing blocks on both sides of the collection box, and a slider is slidably connected inside the fixing block. One end of the slider is connected to a baffle via a rotating shaft, and one end of the baffle is in contact with the collection box.

[0011] Preferably, a second spring is fixed inside the fixing block, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the slider.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] In this invention, by setting a collection box, a fixed frame, a sieve plate, a vibrator, and a collection box at the bottom of the machine body, the removed waste material can be screened and collected. The vibration generated by the vibrator can continuously subject the waste material in the collection box to vibration force, preventing waste material from accumulating and clogging, and allowing the waste material to move more smoothly on the sieve plate, thereby improving the screening speed and efficiency. The screened waste material will fall into the inside of the collection box, realizing classified collection, reducing manual intervention, and improving the automation level and work efficiency of the entire waste treatment process. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal disassembled structure of the collection box of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the shell of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the fixing block of this utility model.

[0019] Legend: 1. Machine body; 2. Cleaning component; 3. Clamping component; 4. Through groove; 5. Collection box; 6. Fixing frame; 7. Sieve plate; 8. Vibrator; 9. Collection box; 10. Handle; 11. Housing; 12. Connecting plate; 13. Insert rod; 14. Slot; 15. Disc; 16. First spring; 17. Limiting rod; 18. Limiting block; 19. Ring; 20. Fixing block; 21. Slider; 22. Baffle; 23. Second spring. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, and therefore only show the components related to the present invention.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a construction template waste removal device, including a body 1, a removal component 2 installed on the top of the body 1, clamping components 3 provided on both sides of the top of the body 1, a through groove 4 opened on the top of the body 1, a collection box 5 fixed to the bottom of the body 1, a fixing frame 6 fixed inside the collection box 5, a sieve plate 7 slidably connected inside the fixing frame 6, the front end of the sieve plate 7 extending to the outside of the collection box 5, vibrators 8 provided at both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame 6, a collection box 9 slidably installed inside the collection box 5, and a handle fixed to the front end of the collection box 9. Hand 10, by setting a collection box 5, a fixed frame 6, a screen plate 7, a vibrator 8 and a collection box 9 at the bottom of the machine body 1, can screen and collect the removed waste. The vibration generated by the vibrator 8 can make the waste in the collection box 5 continuously subjected to the vibration force, avoiding the accumulation and blockage of waste, and allowing the waste to move more smoothly on the screen plate 7, thereby improving the screening speed and efficiency. The screened waste will fall into the collection box 9, realizing classified collection, reducing manual intervention, and improving the automation level and work efficiency of the entire waste treatment process.

[0022] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4 As shown in this embodiment: a housing 11 is fixed to the front end of the collection box 5, a connecting plate 12 is fixed to the bottom inside the housing 11, and a rod 13 is slidably connected inside the connecting plate 12. Both ends of the rod 13 penetrate the housing 11. A slot 14 is provided at the front end of the sieve plate 7 to cooperate with the rod 13. By pulling the rod 13 out of the slot 14, the fixing of the sieve plate 7 can be released, making it easy to take the sieve plate 7 out of the collection box 5, thereby facilitating the maintenance and replacement of the sieve plate 7, or facilitating the removal of waste materials on it.

[0023] Reference Figure 3 - Figure 4As shown in this embodiment: a disc 15 is fixed to the surface of the insertion rod 13, and a first spring 16 is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod 13. One end of the first spring 16 is fixed to the disc 15, and the other end of the first spring 16 is fixed to the connecting plate 12. A limit rod 17 is rotatably connected inside the connecting plate 12. One end of the limit rod 17 passes through the bottom of the housing 11, and a limit block 18 is fixed to the top of the limit rod 17. One end of the limit block 18 abuts against the disc 15. Two rings 19 are fixed to the surface of the limit rod 17, and the two rings 19 abut against the housing 11 and the connecting plate 12, respectively. When the insertion rod 13 is pulled and needs to return to its original position, the insertion rod 13 is released, causing the first spring 16 to push the disc 15 due to the recovery of its elasticity. At this time, the disc 15 will drive the insertion rod 13. Inserting the rod 13 into the slot 14 resets the rod for easy use next time. Then, through the structure of the limiting rod 17, the limiting block 18, and the ring 19, the screen plate 7 can be quickly disassembled after the rod 13 moves away from the inside of the slot 14. Then, the limiting rod 17 is rotated, causing the limiting block 18 to block the front of the disc 15. After that, the rod 13 is released, so that the first spring 16 causes the disc 15 to contact the limiting block 18. At this time, the limiting block 18 will limit the disc 15. When the rod 13 needs to be inserted into the slot 14, the limiting rod 17 is rotated so that the limiting block 18 no longer blocks the disc 15. Then, the first spring 16 will cause the disc 15 to drive the rod 13 into the slot 14, thus re-fixing the new screen plate 7.

[0024] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown in this embodiment: both sides of the collection box 5 are fixed with fixing blocks 20. A slider 21 is slidably connected inside the fixing block 20. One end of the slider 21 is connected to a baffle 22 via a rotating shaft. One end of the baffle 22 is in contact with the collection box 9. A second spring 23 is fixed inside the fixing block 20. The other end of the second spring 23 is fixed to the slider 21. By setting the structure of fixing block 20, slider 21, baffle 22 and second spring 23, the position of the collection box 9 can be restricted to avoid shaking of the equipment during operation, which would cause the position of the collection box 9 to change and affect the collection effect. When it is necessary to pull the collection box 9 outward, the two baffles 22 are pressed towards the fixing block 20 until they are away from the front end of the collection box 9. When it is necessary to fix it, simply release the pressure on the baffles 22 and use the rebound force of the second spring 23 to reset the baffles 22, thereby re-fixing the collection box 9.

[0025] Working Principle: By installing a collection box 5, a fixed frame 6, a sieve plate 7, a vibrator 8, and a collection box 9 at the bottom of the machine body 1, the user can screen and collect the waste. The vibration generated by the vibrator 8 continuously applies vibration force to the waste in the collection box 5, preventing waste accumulation and blockage, and allowing the waste to move more smoothly on the sieve plate 7, thereby improving the screening speed and efficiency. The screened waste falls into the collection box 9, achieving classified collection, reducing manual intervention, and improving the automation level and work efficiency of the entire waste treatment process. By pulling the insert rod 13 out of the slot 14, the fixing of the sieve plate 7 can be released, making it easier to remove the sieve plate 7 from the collection box 5. This facilitates the maintenance and replacement of the sieve plate 7, or the removal of waste material from it. When the insert rod 13 is pulled and needs to return to its original position, releasing the insert rod 13 causes the first spring 16 to push the disc 15 due to the recovery of its elasticity. At this time, the disc 15 will drive the insert rod 13 to insert into the slot 14, which serves to reset the insert rod 13 for the next use. Subsequently, the limiting rod 17, the limiting block 18, and the disc 15 will then be used to reposition the insert rod 13. The structure of ring 19 allows for quick disassembly of the sieve plate 7 after the insertion rod 13 moves away from the interior of the slot 14. Then, rotating the limiting rod 17 causes the limiting block 18 to block the front of the disc 15. Releasing the insertion rod 13 allows the first spring 16 to bring the disc 15 into contact with the limiting block 18, at which point the limiting block 18 will limit the disc 15. When the insertion rod 13 needs to be inserted into the slot 14, rotating the limiting rod 17 removes the limiting block 18 from blocking the disc 15. The first spring 16 then causes the disc 15 to pull the insertion rod 13 into the slot 14, thus achieving the desired insertion. The sieve plate 7 is re-fixed by setting up a structure of fixing block 20, slider 21, baffle 22 and second spring 23, which can restrict the position of collection box 9 and prevent the equipment from shaking during operation, causing the position of collection box 9 to change and affecting the collection effect. When it is necessary to pull the collection box 9 outward, press the two baffles 22 towards the fixing block 20 until they are away from the front end of the collection box 9. When it is necessary to fix it, simply release the pressure on the baffles 22, and use the rebound force of the second spring 23 to reset the baffles 22, thereby re-fixing the collection box 9.

[0026] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A construction formwork waste removal device, comprising a machine body, characterized in that: A cleaning component is installed on the top of the machine body, and clamping components are provided on both sides of the top of the machine body. A through groove is opened on the top of the machine body, and a collection box is fixed to the bottom of the machine body. A fixing frame is fixed inside the collection box, and a sieve plate is slidably connected inside the fixing frame. The front end of the sieve plate extends to the outside of the collection box. Vibrators are provided at both ends of the bottom of the fixing frame. A collection box is slidably installed inside the collection box, and a handle is fixed to the front end of the collection box.

2. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front end of the collection box is fixed with a shell, the bottom of the shell is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is slidably connected with a rod, both ends of the rod penetrate the shell, and the front end of the sieve plate is provided with a slot for cooperating with the rod.

3. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A disc is fixed to the surface of the insertion rod, and a first spring is sleeved on the surface of the insertion rod. One end of the first spring is fixed to the disc, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the connecting plate.

4. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate is internally connected to a limiting rod with one end penetrating the bottom of the housing and a limiting block fixed to the top of the limiting rod. One end of the limiting block abuts against the disc.

5. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two rings are fixed to the surface of the limiting rod, and the two rings abut against the housing and the connecting plate respectively.

6. The construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the collection box are fixed with fixing blocks, and a slider is slidably connected inside the fixing block. One end of the slider is connected to a baffle via a rotating shaft, and one end of the baffle is in contact with the collection box.

7. A construction formwork waste removal device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second spring is fixed inside the fixing block, and the other end of the second spring is fixed to the slider.

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