Battery module positioning device

The battery module positioning device, which uses multiple drivers and a multi-dimensional clamping mechanism, solves the problems of poor positioning accuracy and low efficiency in existing technologies, and achieves high-precision boxing and efficient packing of battery modules, thereby improving production efficiency and safety.

CN224328702UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05江苏逸飞激光设备有限公司 +1

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
江苏逸飞激光设备有限公司
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing battery module assembly equipment suffers from poor positioning accuracy and low efficiency. Especially in multi-module stacking assembly scenarios, accumulated positioning errors can easily lead to quality defects such as poor electrical connections and misalignment of thermal management components, and even pose safety risks.

Method used

The system employs a multi-drive and multi-dimensional clamping mechanism, including a first drive and a second drive, which move the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate along the first and second directions respectively. Combined with suction cups, it achieves clamping and suction from all sides, ensuring the precise positioning of the battery module in the X and Y axis directions.

Benefits of technology

It improves the accuracy and efficiency of battery module loading, reduces cumulative positioning errors, avoids poor electrical connections and safety risks, and increases equipment utilization and production capacity.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224328702U_ABST
    Figure CN224328702U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to battery processing technical field provides a kind of battery module positioning device, comprising: frame structure, multiple first drivers, a pair of fixed plate components, multiple second drivers, a pair of first fixed plate and press-down component;A pair of fixed plate components is arranged in parallel below the frame structure, each fixed plate component is connected with first driver, and first driver is used to drive a pair of fixed plate components to move along first direction;A pair of first fixed plate is arranged in parallel, and is perpendicular to fixed plate component, each first fixed plate is connected with second driver, and second driver is used to drive a pair of first fixed plate to move along second direction;Press-down component is used to suck battery module.The battery module positioning device described above can extrude battery module in first direction and second direction two dimensions before battery module enters box, adjust the angle and position of battery module, ensure the precision of battery module entering box, improve the efficiency of packing.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery processing technology, and in particular to a battery module positioning device. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid development of new energy vehicles and energy storage industries, the assembly process of power battery modules has become a key factor restricting production efficiency and product quality. In the automated assembly process of battery modules, the packing process is the core step connecting module assembly and system assembly, and its operational accuracy and efficiency directly affect the overall performance and production capacity of the battery pack.

[0003] The battery module assembly methods currently used in the industry have significant technical bottlenecks. Specifically, existing assembly equipment is limited by the single design of the gripping mechanism, which can only complete the gripping and transfer of a single battery module per work cycle. This discrete operation mode limits the effective number of boxes assembled per unit time. Especially in large-scale industrial production, the single-item operation severely restricts the production line cycle time, resulting in low equipment utilization and capacity bottlenecks.

[0004] More significantly, the positioning system of existing packing equipment suffers from structural defects. Conventional devices are equipped with only a pair of compression positioning plates arranged along a single axis, which can only achieve single-dimensional positional correction during module insertion. Because battery modules exhibit multi-degree-of-freedom pose deviations in three-dimensional space, this single-direction positioning mechanism cannot effectively constrain the combined displacement of the module in the X and Y axes, resulting in the relative positional tolerance between the module and the fixed structure inside the packing exceeding the design tolerance. Particularly in multi-module stacked assembly scenarios, accumulated positioning errors can easily lead to quality defects such as poor electrical connections and misalignment of thermal management components, and may even pose potential risks to the battery system's safety performance. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a battery module positioning device to solve the problem of poor positioning accuracy of battery modules before they are placed in the box in the prior art.

[0006] This utility model provides a battery module positioning device, comprising: a frame structure; a plurality of first drivers disposed on the frame structure; a pair of fixing plate assemblies, the pair of fixing plate assemblies being arranged parallel to each other below the frame structure, the pair of fixing plate assemblies being used to accommodate a battery module, each fixing plate assembly being connected to at least one of the first drivers, the first drivers being used to drive the pair of fixing plate assemblies to move along a first direction to clamp two opposite sides of the battery module; a plurality of second drivers disposed on the frame structure and perpendicular to the first drivers; and a pair of first fixing plates, the pair of first fixing plates being arranged parallel to each other and perpendicular to the fixing plate assemblies. The components are vertical, and each of the first fixing plates is connected to at least one second driver. The second driver is used to drive a pair of first fixing plates to move along a second direction to clamp the other two opposite sides of the battery module, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. A pressing assembly includes a third driver and a suction cup. The third driver is connected to the suction cup and is used to drive the suction cup to move longitudinally. The suction cup is located within the frame structure and is opposite to the space enclosed by the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plates. After the battery module is clamped around its perimeter, the suction cup presses down and sucks up the battery module.

[0007] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device includes a fixing plate assembly comprising: a pair of second fixing plates arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the first fixing plate, the pair of second fixing plates being used to clamp the battery module; and a pair of sliders, each slider being stacked on top of a second fixing plate and located above the second fixing plate, the sliders being located within the frame structure, and both ends of each slider being connected to the first driver.

[0008] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device further includes a plurality of first connectors, the two ends of each first connector being connected to one end of the slider and the first driver, respectively.

[0009] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device further includes a plurality of pressure sensors disposed on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, wherein the pressure sensors are used to detect the clamping force between a pair of the first fixing plates and a pair of the second fixing plates.

[0010] According to the battery module positioning device provided by this utility model, the second fixing plate has notches at both ends, the notches forming guide grooves, and the first fixing plate can move along the guide grooves.

[0011] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device further includes a pair of grippers, each gripper being disposed at the lower part of a first fixing plate, the pair of grippers being arranged in parallel, the pair of grippers being movable between a pair of second fixing plates, and the pair of grippers being used to clamp the battery module.

[0012] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device further includes a pair of protective members, which are arranged parallel to the frame structure and can move along the first direction. After the pressing component picks up the battery module, the protective members are located below the battery module. Each protective member includes: a pair of first body parts, which are arranged parallel to each other, each first body part having a bent portion, the bent portion overlapping the top surface of the frame structure and being movable along the top surface of the frame structure; and a second body part, the two ends of which are respectively connected to the pair of first body parts, and the second body part is located below the first fixing plate.

[0013] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device further includes: a partition plate disposed between a pair of second fixing plates to divide the space between the pair of second fixing plates into a plurality of accommodating spaces, each of the accommodating spaces being used to accommodate a battery module.

[0014] According to the battery module positioning device provided by this utility model, the pressing component further includes a chassis, and the opposite sides of the chassis are respectively connected to the third driver and the suction cup.

[0015] According to the present invention, a battery module positioning device includes a frame structure comprising: a first frame; a second frame arranged parallel to the first frame, wherein a portion of the pressing component is located between the first frame and the second frame; a plurality of second connectors disposed between the first frame and the second frame to connect the first frame and the second frame into an integral structure; a first driver and a second driver disposed in the second frame; a slider disposed within the second frame; and a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate located below the second frame.

[0016] The battery module positioning device provided by this utility model, by setting a first driver, a pair of fixing plate assemblies, a second driver and a pair of first fixing plates, can squeeze the battery module in two dimensions, in the first and second directions, before the battery module is put into the box, and adjust the angle and position of the battery module, so as to ensure the accuracy of the battery module being put into the box and improve the packing efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the battery module positioning device provided by this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the first fixing plate, the fixing plate assembly, and the protective component.

[0020] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows a structural schematic of the frame structure.

[0021] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 The diagram shows the structure of the pressure-down assembly.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a bottom view of the battery module positioning device provided by this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 yes Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure label:

[0025] 1. Frame structure; 11. First frame; 12. Second frame; 13. Second connector; 21. Second fixing plate; 22. Partition; 23. Slider; 24. First driver; 25. First connector; 211. Notch; 231. Third connector; 31. First fixing plate; 32. Second driver; 33. Gripper; 4. Pressing assembly; 41. Third driver; 42. Chassis; 43. Suction cup; 44. Quick-release connector; 5. Protective component; 51. First body part; 52. Second body part; 511. Hook. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0027] The following is combined Figures 1-6 This invention describes a battery module positioning device.

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the battery module positioning device includes: a frame structure 1, a plurality of first drivers 24, a pair of fixing plate assemblies, a plurality of second drivers 32, a pair of first fixing plates 31, and a pressing assembly 4.

[0029] Multiple first actuators 24 are disposed on the frame structure 1. A pair of fixing plate assemblies are disposed parallel to each other below the frame structure 1, and the pair of fixing plate assemblies are used to accommodate the battery module. Each fixing plate assembly is connected to at least one first actuator 24. The first actuator 24 is used to drive the pair of fixing plate assemblies to move along a first direction to clamp two opposite sides of the battery module. A second actuator 32 is disposed on the frame structure 1 and is perpendicular to the first actuators 24. A pair of first fixing plates 31 are disposed parallel to each other and perpendicular to the fixing plate assemblies. Each first fixing plate 31 is connected to at least one second actuator 32. The second actuator 32 is used to drive the pair of first fixing plates 31 to move along a second direction to clamp the other two opposite sides of the battery module, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The pressing component 4 includes a third driver 41 and a suction cup 43. The third driver 41 is connected to the suction cup 43. The third driver 41 is used to drive the suction cup 43 to move longitudinally. The suction cup 43 is located inside the frame structure 1 and is opposite to the space enclosed by the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31. After being clamped around the battery module, the suction cup 43 presses down and picks up the battery module.

[0030] Specifically, the first actuator 24 and the second actuator 32 are both disposed on the frame structure 1 and are perpendicular to each other, so as to drive the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31 to move in a direction perpendicular to each other. A pair of fixing plate assemblies are located below the frame structure 1, and each fixing plate assembly is connected to at least one first actuator 24. Under the action of the first actuator 24, the pair of fixing plate assemblies can move towards or away from each other. After the pressing assembly 4 places the battery module between the pair of fixing plate assemblies, the pair of fixing plate assemblies move towards each other to clamp the two sides of the battery module.

[0031] The first fixing plate 31 is perpendicularly arranged to the fixing plate assembly. Each first fixing plate 31 is connected to at least one second driver 32. Under the action of the second driver 32, the pair of first fixing plates 31 can move towards or away from each other. In embodiments of this invention, the pair of first fixing plates 31 can be disposed between the pair of fixing plate assemblies or below the pair of fixing plate assemblies. When the first fixing plate 31 is disposed below the fixing plate assembly, the height of the fixing plate assembly is less than the height of the battery module, so that the first fixing plate 31 can clamp the portion of the battery module extending outside the fixing plate assembly. After the pair of fixing plate assemblies clamp the sides of the battery module, the pair of first fixing plates 31 move towards each other to clamp the two ends of the battery module.

[0032] The suction cup 43 is located at the center of the frame structure 1 and is opposite to the space enclosed by the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31, which is the placement space for the battery module. After the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31 clamp the battery module around its perimeter, the battery module is fixed in the first and second directions and cannot move, ensuring the accuracy of the battery module before it is placed in the box. At this time, the third driver 41 drives the suction cup 43 to move downward, the suction cup 43 presses down on the battery module and picks it up. Under the action of the external driver, the positioning device moves to the top of the PACK box and places the battery module inside the PACK box. Then, the first driver 24 slightly loosens the pair of fixing plate assemblies, and the second driver 32 slightly loosens the pair of first fixing plates 31, that is, the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31 each move outward by 1mm to release the battery module, and the battery module is placed in the box.

[0033] Optionally, in an embodiment of the present invention, the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 can be a cylinder or a linear module. When the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 are cylinders, each fixed plate assembly is connected to a first driver 24, and each first fixed plate 31 is connected to a second driver 32. When the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 are linear modules, both ends of each fixed plate assembly are connected to the first driver 24, and both ends of each first fixed plate 31 are connected to the second driver 32.

[0034] In this embodiment, the frame structure 1 can be a rectangular frame, with multiple connecting ribs arranged along the first and second directions inside the rectangular frame to improve the strength of the frame structure 1. When both the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 are cylinders, both the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 are disposed on the bottom surface of the rectangular frame, with each driver perpendicular to one side of the rectangular frame; when the first driver 24 and the second driver 32 are linear modules, a pair of linear modules driving the same fixed plate assembly or the same first fixed plate 31 are arranged in parallel, with the first driver 24 disposed on the upper layer of the rectangular frame and the second driver 32 disposed on the lower layer of the rectangular frame. The connecting plate 45 is disposed at the center of the rectangular frame, and the suction cup 43 is located below the rectangular frame.

[0035] Optionally, such as Figure 3 As shown, the frame structure 1 can also be a structure formed by stacking two rectangular frames. Specifically, the frame structure 1 includes: a first frame 11, a second frame 12, and a plurality of second connectors 13. The first frame 11 and the second frame 12 are arranged in parallel, and the plurality of second connectors 13 are disposed between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 to connect the first frame 11 and the second frame 12 into an integral structure. In this embodiment, when the driver is a cylinder, each driver can be disposed on the bottom surface of the second frame 12; when the driver is a linear module, the first driver 24 can be disposed on the second frame 12 and the side of the frame structure 1, and the second driver 32 can be disposed on the second frame 12. The connecting plate 45 is disposed at the center of the first frame 11 and connected to the first frame 11, and the suction cup 43 is located between the first frame 11 and the second frame 12. The first fixing plate 31 and part of the fixing plate assembly are located below the second frame 12.

[0036] It is understood that the main function of the frame structure 1 is to fix the first driver 24, the second driver 32 and the connecting plate 45 so that the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate 31 will not interfere with each other during movement. Its structural form can be various and is not limited to the two embodiments mentioned above.

[0037] The battery module positioning device provided in this embodiment of the utility model, by setting a first driver, a pair of fixing plate assemblies, a second driver and a pair of first fixing plates, can squeeze the battery module in two dimensions, in the first and second directions, before the battery module is put into the box, and adjust the angle and position of the battery module, so as to ensure the accuracy of the battery module being put into the box and improve the packing efficiency.

[0038] In an optional embodiment of the present invention, the fixing plate assembly may be a pair of second fixing plates 21, each second fixing plate 21 being connected to at least one first driver 24, and the pair of second fixing plates 21 being used to clamp the two sides of the battery module.

[0039] In another optional embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 2 As shown, the fixing plate assembly includes a pair of second fixing plates 21 and a pair of sliders 23. The pair of second fixing plates 21 are arranged in parallel and are used to clamp the two sides of the battery module. The second fixing plates 21 are arranged perpendicularly to the first fixing plate 31. Each second fixing plate 21 has a slider 23 on its upper surface. Each slider 23 is located within the frame structure 1, and both ends of each slider 23 are connected to a first driver 24. When the first driver 24 is activated, it can drive the slider 23 to move, thereby driving the pair of second fixing plates 21 to move, so as to clamp the two sides of the battery module and realize the position adjustment of the battery module in the first direction. In this embodiment, the first driver 24 is a linear module.

[0040] like Figure 6 As shown, the battery module positioning device also includes a plurality of first connectors 25. Each first connector 25 is connected at both ends to one end of the slider 23 and the first driver 24, respectively.

[0041] Specifically, taking the second fixing plate 21 being parallel to the long side of the frame structure 1 as an example, the first driver 24 is parallel to the short side of the frame structure 1. Optionally, one end of each slider 23 can be directly connected to a first driver 24; or, one end of each slider 23 can be connected to a first driver 24 through a first connector 25; or, each slider 23 has a third connector 231 connected to its end, and the third connector 231 is connected to the first driver 24 through the first connector 25. In this embodiment, the third connector 231 can be a strip.

[0042] It should be noted that the connection between slider 23 and first driver 24 is related to the distance and position between slider 23 and first driver 24. The connection between slider 23 and first driver 24 can be flexibly set according to the setting position of first driver 24.

[0043] like Figure 3 As shown, multiple second actuators 32 are arranged parallel to the long side of the frame structure 1, and two second actuators 32 that drive one first fixing plate 31 are located inside the frame structure 1, while the other two second actuators 32 that drive another first fixing plate 31 are located outside the frame structure 1, so as to avoid interference between the multiple first actuators 24 and the multiple second actuators 32.

[0044] In an embodiment of this utility model, the battery module positioning device further includes multiple pressure sensors disposed on the first fixing plate 31 and the second fixing plate 21. The pressure sensors are used to detect the clamping force between the pair of first fixing plates 31 and the pair of second fixing plates 21 to clamp the battery module and prevent the frame structure 1 from separating from the battery module and the position of the battery module from changing when the pressing component 4 picks up the battery module for assembly.

[0045] like Figure 2 As shown, the second fixing plate 21 has notches 211 at both ends, and the notches 211 form guide grooves, allowing the first fixing plate 31 to move along the guide grooves.

[0046] Specifically, in this embodiment, as Figure 5 As shown, the first fixing plate 31 is located below the slider 23, and the first fixing plate 31 is disposed opposite to the notch 211. When the second driver 32 drives the first fixing plate 31 to move, the first fixing plate 31 can move along the guide groove onto the second fixing plate 21. In this embodiment, the first fixing plate 31 can clamp the portion of the battery module located above the guide groove to adjust the angle and position of the battery module in a second direction.

[0047] Furthermore, to increase the contact area with the battery module, a gripper 33 is provided below each first fixing plate 31. The two grippers 33 are arranged in parallel and can move between a pair of second fixing plates 21 to clamp the battery module located below the first fixing plate 31. In this embodiment, by providing a pair of grippers 33, the contact area with the battery module is increased, ensuring the accuracy of battery module position adjustment.

[0048] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, in an embodiment of this utility model, the battery module positioning device further includes a pair of protective members 5. The pair of protective members 5 are arranged parallel to the frame structure 1 and can move in the first direction or the opposite direction. The protective members 5 are used to support the battery module when it falls, so as to avoid the battery module being injured by falling objects.

[0049] Specifically, each protective component 5 includes a pair of first body parts 51 and a pair of second body parts 52. The pair of first body parts 51 are arranged in parallel, each first body part 51 has a bent portion that overlaps with the top surface of the frame structure 1 and can move along the top surface of the frame structure 1. The two ends of the second body part 52 are respectively connected to the pair of first body parts 51, and the second body part 52 is located below the first fixing plate 31.

[0050] Specifically, a pair of first body parts 51 and second body parts 52 form a U-shaped frame structure. Each first body part 51 has a bent portion at the end not connected to the second body part 52, forming a hook 511. The hook 511 overlaps with the top surface of the frame structure 1 and can slide along the top surface of the frame structure 1. When adjusting the position of the battery module, a pair of protective members 5 are located on both sides of the battery module. When the pressing component 4 adsorbs the battery module and the frame structure 1 is raised, the pair of protective members 5 slide below the battery module to prevent it from falling. In this embodiment, the frame structure 1 is also provided with a fourth actuator for driving the protective members 5 to move. Optionally, the fourth actuator can be a cylinder or a linear actuator.

[0051] like Figure 2 As shown in the embodiment of this utility model, the battery module positioning device further includes a partition 22, which is disposed between a pair of second fixing plates 21 to divide the space between the second fixing plates 21 into a plurality of accommodating spaces, each accommodating space being used to accommodate a battery module.

[0052] Specifically, a partition 22 is provided between a pair of second fixing plates 21, allowing two battery modules to be placed between them. The pair of second fixing plates 21 can simultaneously clamp the two sides of the two battery modules, and the pair of first fixing plates 31 can simultaneously clamp the end faces of the two battery modules. This enables the position and angle of the two battery modules to be adjusted simultaneously before being placed in the box, allowing the pressing component 4 to place the two battery modules into the box at one time, thus improving the packing efficiency of the battery modules.

[0053] It is understandable that when there are two separators 22, the position and angle of the three battery modules can be adjusted simultaneously.

[0054] like Figure 4 As shown, in this embodiment of the invention, the pressing assembly 4 further includes a chassis 42, with its opposite sides connected to a third actuator 41 and a suction cup 43, respectively. The third actuator 41 drives the chassis 42 to move vertically, and the suction cup 43 is detachably connected to the chassis 42, used to pick up the battery module. In this embodiment, the number of suction cups 43 matches the number of battery modules between a pair of second fixing plates 21. Optionally, the third actuator 41 can be a cylinder.

[0055] Furthermore, in an embodiment of this utility model, the suction cup 43 is connected to the chassis 42 via a quick-release connector 44 to enable quick disassembly and replacement of the suction cup 43.

[0056] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and not to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A battery module positioning device, characterized in that, include: Framework structure; Multiple first drivers are disposed in the frame structure; A pair of fixing plate assemblies are arranged in parallel below the frame structure, and the pair of fixing plate assemblies are used to accommodate a battery module. Each fixing plate assembly is connected to at least one first driver, and the first driver is used to drive the pair of fixing plate assemblies to move along a first direction to clamp two opposite sides of the battery module. Multiple second drivers are disposed on the frame structure and are arranged perpendicularly to the first driver; A pair of first fixing plates are arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the fixing plate assembly. Each first fixing plate is connected to at least one second driver. The second driver is used to drive the pair of first fixing plates to move along a second direction to clamp the other two opposite sides of the battery module, wherein the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The pressing assembly includes a third driver and a suction cup. The third driver is connected to the suction cup and is used to drive the suction cup to move longitudinally. The suction cup is located within the frame structure and is opposite to the space enclosed by the fixing plate assembly and the first fixing plate. After the battery module is clamped around its perimeter, the suction cup presses down and picks up the battery module.

2. The battery module positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing plate assembly includes: A pair of second fixing plates are arranged in parallel and perpendicular to the first fixing plate, and the pair of second fixing plates are used to clamp the battery module. A pair of sliders, each slider being stacked on top of a second fixing plate, the sliders being located within the frame structure, and both ends of each slider being connected to the first driver.

3. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a plurality of first connectors, each of which has its two ends connected to one end of the slider and the first driver, respectively.

4. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes multiple pressure sensors disposed on the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate, the pressure sensors being used to detect the clamping force between a pair of the first fixing plates and a pair of the second fixing plates.

5. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second fixing plate has notches at both ends, which form guide grooves, and the first fixing plate can move along the guide grooves.

6. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, It also includes a pair of grippers, each gripper being disposed on the lower part of one of the first fixing plates, the pair of grippers being arranged in parallel, the pair of grippers being movable between a pair of second fixing plates, and the pair of grippers being used to clamp the battery module.

7. The battery module positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a pair of protective members, which are arranged parallel to the frame structure and can move along the first direction. After the pressing component picks up the battery module, the protective members are located below the battery module. Each of the protective components includes: A pair of first body parts are arranged in parallel, each first body part having a bent portion, the bent portion overlapping the top surface of the frame structure and being movable along the top surface of the frame structure; The second body part has two ends connected to a pair of first body parts, and the second body part is located below the first fixing plate.

8. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, Also includes: A partition is disposed between a pair of second fixing plates to divide the space between the pair of second fixing plates into a plurality of accommodating spaces, each of the accommodating spaces being used to accommodate a battery module.

9. The battery module positioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressing assembly also includes a chassis, with opposite sides of the chassis connected to the third driver and the suction cup, respectively.

10. The battery module positioning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The framework structure includes: First framework; The second frame is arranged parallel to the first frame, and a portion of the pressing component is located between the first frame and the second frame; Multiple second connectors are disposed between the first frame and the second frame to connect the first frame and the second frame into an integral structure; The first driver and the second driver are disposed in the second frame, the slider is disposed inside the second frame, and the first fixing plate and the second fixing plate are located below the second frame.