A PD high-power discharge power bank

By adopting a combined structure of lithium battery connector board, heat sink and fan in the power bank, the problem of complex heat dissipation structure of power banks is solved, which simplifies assembly and achieves efficient heat dissipation, and extends service life.

CN224329250UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05DONGGUAN BESKY IND CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
DONGGUAN BESKY IND CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power banks have complex heat dissipation structures, resulting in high production costs and difficulty in rapid assembly.

Method used

A lithium battery is inserted into a connector board and fixed with a mounting plate. A heat sink, heat sink fins, and heat sink fan are installed, and intelligent heat dissipation is achieved by combining a temperature sensor and a controller.

Benefits of technology

It achieves a simplified structure, facilitates disassembly and assembly, improves production efficiency, effectively dissipates heat, and extends the lifespan of the power bank.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224329250U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of PD high-power discharge's power bank, it is related to power bank technical field. Including: shell and lithium battery, the inner wall on the upper and lower sides of the left and right two ends of the shell is fixedly installed with plug-in board, lithium battery is located between four plug-in boards, the left and right sides of one end of lithium battery are each equipped with fixed plate, the upper and lower two ends of fixed plate are fixed on the outer wall of plug-in board by screw;The outer wall of the upper and lower two ends of lithium battery is fixedly installed with radiating plate, by inserting lithium battery into four plug-in boards, and fixed by fixed plate, by pressing plate, radiating plate, radiating fin one and radiating fin two are fixedly installed on the upper and lower two ends of lithium battery, radiating fan is fixedly installed on the inner side of bottom plate, and bottom plate is fixed in the other end of shell by screw, while possessing the heat dissipation of lithium battery, the device structure is simple, convenient to dismount and assemble, and production efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power bank technology, specifically a power bank with PD high-power discharge. Background Technology

[0002] A power bank, also known as a portable charger or travel charger, is a portable charger that integrates power supply and charging functions. It allows you to charge mobile phones, tablets, and other digital devices anytime, anywhere. It typically uses lithium-ion batteries (or less commonly, dry-cell batteries) as its energy storage unit, offering convenience and speed. PD fast charging refers to a fast charging technology, a standard for charging mobile devices. PD fast charging technology achieves faster charging speeds by increasing voltage and power output. Compared to traditional USB charging, PD fast charging can provide higher power output, enabling devices to charge faster.

[0003] Two-way PD fast charging power banks are a type of power bank. Fast charging power banks generate a lot of heat when working, and they only dissipate heat through openings, which has poor heat dissipation performance and cannot effectively dissipate heat in time, thus reducing the lifespan of the fast charging power bank.

[0004] Chinese patent CN 222464176 U discloses a portable bidirectional PD fast charging power bank. Although it can effectively dissipate heat from the power bank, the heat dissipation structure of this patent is complex, has high process requirements, increases production costs, and makes it inconvenient to quickly assemble the power bank. Utility Model Content

[0005] This invention provides a power bank with high-power PD discharge, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art, such as the complex heat dissipation structure of existing power banks, high process requirements, increased production costs, and inconvenience in quickly assembling the power banks.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a PD high-power discharge power bank, comprising: a shell and a lithium battery, wherein plug plates are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the shell, the lithium battery is located between the four plug plates, and a fixing plate is provided on the left and right sides of one end of the lithium battery, and the upper and lower ends of the fixing plate are fixed to the outer wall of the plug plate by screws.

[0007] Heat sinks are fixedly installed on the outer walls of both the top and bottom of the lithium battery. Each heat sink has several vertical heat sink fins fixedly installed on its outer end. Each heat sink fin has several horizontal heat sink fins fixedly installed on its outer wall. Several heat dissipation holes are opened at one end of the casing. The other end of the casing is open and a base plate is fixedly installed with screws. Several heat dissipation holes are evenly distributed on the side wall of the base plate. A cooling fan is fixedly installed at the inner end of the base plate.

[0008] Furthermore, a rubber pad is fixedly installed on the inner end of each of the plug-in boards, and the outer end of the lithium battery contacts the inner side of the rubber pad.

[0009] Furthermore, a fixing block is fixedly installed on the outer end of each plug-in board, and an anti-slip pad is fixedly installed on the inner end of each fixing board. The upper and lower ends of the fixing board are connected to the fixing block by screws, and the anti-slip pad is in contact with the outer end of the lithium battery.

[0010] Furthermore, each heat sink is provided with pressure plates on both the left and right sides of one end. The pressure plates are Z-shaped, with one end of the pressure plate connected to the heat sink by screws and the other end connected to the connector plate by screws.

[0011] Furthermore, the width of the heat dissipation fin gradually narrows at the end furthest from the heat dissipation plate.

[0012] Furthermore, several heat dissipation fins are arranged in parallel, and the thickness and width of the heat dissipation fins gradually decrease from the inside to the outside.

[0013] Furthermore, limit sleeves are fixedly installed on all four sides of the inner end of the outer shell near the bottom plate, and limit posts are fixedly installed on all four sides of one end of the bottom plate. When the bottom plate is fixed to the outer shell, the limit posts are inserted into the limit sleeves.

[0014] Furthermore, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle part of one side of the housing, and a controller is fixedly installed at one end of the housing.

[0015] This invention provides a power bank with high-power PD discharge capability. It has the following advantages:

[0016] By inserting a lithium battery into four plug-in plates and fixing it with a fixing plate, heat sinks, heat sink fin one, and heat sink fin two are fixedly installed at both ends of the lithium battery by pressure plates. A cooling fan is fixedly installed on the inside of the base plate, and the base plate is fixed to the other end of the outer shell with screws. While providing heat dissipation for the lithium battery, this device has a simple structure, is easy to disassemble and assemble, and improves production efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a right view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the inner end structure of the outer shell of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a front view of the outer and inner end structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the base plate and the cooling fan of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Outer shell; 2. Base plate; 3. Heat dissipation hole one; 4. Temperature sensor; 5. Heat dissipation hole two; 6. Controller; 7. Connector board; 8. Rubber pad; 9. Lithium battery; 10. Fixing block; 11. Limiting sleeve; 12. Fixing plate; 13. Anti-slip pad; 14. Heat dissipation plate; 15. Pressure plate; 16. Heat dissipation fin one; 17. Heat dissipation fin two; 18. Cooling fan; 19. Limiting post. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0024] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a PD high-power discharge power bank, including: a shell 1 and a lithium battery 9. One end of the shell 1 is provided with several heat dissipation holes 5, and the other end of the shell 1 is open. Plug-in plates 7 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the shell 1. One end of the lithium battery 9 is inserted into the inner side of the four plug-in plates 7, and the lithium battery 9 is located between the four plug-in plates 7. Fixing plates 12 are provided on the left and right sides of one end of the lithium battery 9. The upper and lower ends of the fixing plates 12 are fixed to the outer walls of the plug-in plates 7 by screws. A fixing block 10 is fixedly installed on the outer end of each plug-in plate 7. An anti-slip pad 13 is fixedly installed on the inner end of each fixing plate 12. The upper and lower ends of the fixing plates 12 are connected to the fixing blocks 10 by screws. At the same time, the anti-slip pad 13 contacts the outer end of the lithium battery 9, fixing the lithium battery 9 inside the shell 1, which facilitates the installation and removal of the lithium battery 9.

[0025] Heat sinks 14 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of the upper and lower ends of the lithium battery 9. Several vertical heat sink fins 16 are fixedly installed on the outer end of each heat sink 14. Several horizontal heat sink fins 17 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each heat sink fin 16. Pressure plates 15 are provided on the left and right sides of one end of each heat sink 14. The pressure plates 15 are Z-shaped. One end of the pressure plate 15 is connected to the heat sink 14 by screws, and the other end is connected to the plug plate 7 by screws, which fixes the heat sink 14, heat sink fins 16 and heat sink fins 17, and facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the heat sink 14, heat sink fins 16 and heat sink fins 17.

[0026] The width of the end of the heat dissipation fin 16 away from the heat dissipation plate 14 gradually narrows. Several heat dissipation fins 17 are arranged in parallel, and the thickness and width of the heat dissipation fins 17 gradually decrease from the inside to the outside. During the charging and discharging process, the lithium battery 9 generates heat and transfers the heat to the heat dissipation plate 14. The heat dissipation plate 14 transfers the heat to the heat dissipation fins 16 and 17, increasing the contact area with the air and improving the efficiency of heat exchange, thereby cooling the lithium battery 9. According to the principle of heat transfer, the closer to the heat dissipation plate 14, the higher the efficiency of heat transfer. The volume of the heat dissipation fins 16 and 17 away from the heat dissipation plate 14 becomes smaller and smaller, saving materials without affecting the heat dissipation of the lithium battery 9.

[0027] The other end of the outer casing 1 is fixedly mounted with a base plate 2 by screws. Several heat dissipation holes 3 are evenly distributed on the side wall of the base plate 2. A cooling fan 18 is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the base plate 2. The cooling fan 18 is electrically connected to the controller 6. The cooling fan 18 can be started by the controller 6. When the cooling fan 18 rotates, it blows air onto the heat sink 14, the first heat sink 16 and the second heat sink 17. The air carries away the heat from the heat sink 14, the first heat sink 16 and the lithium battery 9, achieving the effect of quickly dissipating heat from the lithium battery 9.

[0028] like Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, in some embodiments, a rubber pad 8 is fixedly installed on the inner end of each plug-in board 7, and the outer end of the lithium battery 9 contacts the inner side of the rubber pad 8. More specifically, the rubber pad 8 serves to protect the lithium battery 9 and prevent the lithium battery 9 from shaking within the four plug-in boards 7.

[0029] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, in some embodiments, limit sleeves 11 are fixedly installed on all four sides of the inner end of the outer shell 1 near the bottom plate 2, and limit posts 19 are fixedly installed on all four sides of one end of the bottom plate 2. More specifically, when the bottom plate 2 is fixed on the outer shell 1, the limit posts 19 are inserted into the limit sleeves 11, which further strengthens the firmness of the installation of the bottom plate 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, a temperature sensor 4 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle part of one side of the outer casing 1, and a controller 6 is fixedly installed at one end of the outer casing 1. The controller 6 and the temperature sensor 4 are electrically connected. More specifically, a temperature value range is input in advance into the controller 6. The temperature sensor 4 can detect the temperature inside the power bank and transmit it to the controller 6. When the temperature sensor 4 detects that the temperature inside the power bank exceeds the pre-set temperature value, the controller 6 starts the cooling fan 18 to cool down the lithium battery 9.

[0031] Working principle: When the lithium battery 9 is working, it generates heat and transfers the heat to the heat sink 14, heat sink fin 16 and heat sink fin 17 for heat dissipation. The temperature sensor 4 detects the temperature inside the power bank in real time and transmits it to the controller 6. When the temperature sensor 4 detects that the temperature inside the power bank exceeds the preset temperature value, the controller 6 starts the cooling fan 18 to cool the lithium battery 9. When the temperature detected by the temperature sensor 4 is lower than the preset temperature value, the controller 6 turns off the cooling fan 18.

[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A power bank with high-power PD discharge capability, comprising: The outer casing (1) and the lithium battery (9) are characterized in that: the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the left and right ends of the outer casing (1) are fixedly installed with plug plates (7), the lithium battery (9) is located between the four plug plates (7), and the left and right sides of one end of the lithium battery (9) are provided with fixing plates (12), and the upper and lower ends of the fixing plates (12) are fixed to the outer walls of the plug plates (7) by screws. A heat sink plate (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the upper and lower ends of the lithium battery (9). Several vertical heat sink fins (16) are fixedly installed on the outer end of each heat sink plate (14). Several horizontal heat sink fins (17) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of each heat sink fin (16). Several heat sink holes (5) are opened at one end of the outer shell (1). The other end of the outer shell (1) is open and a base plate (2) is fixedly installed with screws. Several heat sink holes (3) are evenly opened on the side wall of the base plate (2). A cooling fan (18) is fixedly installed on the inner end of the base plate (2).

2. The power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the plug-in boards (7) has a rubber pad (8) fixedly installed on its inner end, and the outer end of the lithium battery (9) is in contact with the inner side of the rubber pad (8).

3. The power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the plug-in boards (7) has a fixing block (10) fixedly installed on its outer end, and each fixing plate (12) has an anti-slip pad (13) fixedly installed on its inner end. The upper and lower ends of the fixing plate (12) are connected to the fixing block (10) by screws, and the anti-slip pad (13) is in contact with the outer end of the lithium battery (9).

4. A power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each heat sink (14) has a pressure plate (15) on both the left and right sides of one end. The pressure plate (15) is Z-shaped. One end of the pressure plate (15) is connected to the heat sink (14) by screws, and the other end is connected to the plug plate (7) by screws.

5. A power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: The width of the heat dissipation fin (16) gradually narrows at the end away from the heat dissipation plate (14).

6. A power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Several heat dissipation fins (17) are arranged in parallel, and the thickness and width of the heat dissipation fins (17) gradually decrease from the inside to the outside.

7. A power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: Limiting sleeves (11) are fixedly installed on all four sides of the inner end of the outer shell (1) near the bottom plate (2), and limiting posts (19) are fixedly installed on all four sides of one end of the bottom plate (2). When the bottom plate (2) is fixed on the outer shell (1), the limiting posts (19) are inserted into the limiting sleeves (11).

8. A power bank with PD high-power discharge according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (4) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the middle part of one side of the outer shell (1), and a controller (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the outer shell (1).