Display module, control module, display panel for household appliance and household appliance
By designing display modules with light-emitting elements and decorative components into home appliances, and utilizing light effect displays to achieve gradual light effects in different states, the shortcomings of home appliances in human-computer interaction experience and appearance design are solved, thereby improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- BSH HOME APPLIANCES (CHINA) CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-05
AI Technical Summary
There is room for improvement in the human-computer interaction experience and appearance design of existing home appliances, especially in the application of display panels or touch display panels.
Design a display module including light-emitting elements and decorative components, which realizes predetermined light intensity changes in different states through light effect display, and forms a gradient light effect by combining a light-shielding layer and a light guide to enhance the user experience.
By using different display effects and lighting effects, the design and appearance of home appliances can be improved, enhancing the user's human-computer interaction experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN224329613U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The embodiments of this utility model relate to the field of household appliances, and more specifically to a display module for household appliances, a control module for household appliances, a display panel for household appliances, and corresponding household appliances. Background Technology
[0002] Nowadays, more and more home appliances integrate display panels or touch panels into their user interfaces, allowing users to perform various operations intuitively and improving the user experience. However, existing technologies still have room for improvement in terms of human-computer interaction and aesthetic design. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a display module for a home appliance, a control module for a home appliance, a display panel for a home appliance, and a corresponding home appliance. At least one embodiment of this utility model can at least partially overcome the aforementioned deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a display module for a household appliance is provided, comprising:
[0005] Light-emitting elements; and
[0006] A decorative component having a display area configured to display light effects and a non-display area adjacent to the display area.
[0007] The display module is configured to produce a luminous effect by causing the light emitted by the light-emitting element to exhibit a predetermined change in light intensity.
[0008] In a first state of the household appliance, the light-emitting element does not emit light and the display area has a first display effect different from the non-display area; in a second state of the household appliance different from the first state, the light-emitting element emits light, causing the display area to display a second display effect including the predetermined light intensity variation.
[0009] This embodiment enables different display effects to be obtained in different states of home appliances, and unique light effects with predetermined light intensity changes to be obtained in the second state of home appliances. Therefore, it can improve the design appearance of home appliances while enhancing the user's human-computer interaction experience.
[0010] The extensions and improvements to the technical solution of this utility model can be obtained from the following optional embodiments.
[0011] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the display area has a generally elongated shape.
[0012] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the first display effect includes a first preset color, the non-display area has a second preset color, and the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change of the second display effect is a light-emitting strip with a third preset color. Through this embodiment, the design appearance of home appliances can be further improved and the user's human-computer interaction experience enhanced by using different preset colors and specific light effects.
[0013] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the first preset color is the same as or similar to the third preset color. This embodiment enhances the user experience by maintaining a consistent preset color across the display area of the home appliance in different states.
[0014] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the first state is the off state of the household appliance, and the second state is the on state of the household appliance. This embodiment enables different display effects in the off and on states of the household appliance, and provides a unique light effect with predetermined light intensity changes in the on state of the household appliance, thereby improving the user's human-computer interaction experience while enhancing the design and appearance of the household appliance.
[0015] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the predetermined light intensity change is that the light intensity gradually weakens along the length extension direction of the light-emitting strip. Through this embodiment, the appearance of the home appliance and the user experience can be improved by the gradual light effect in the second state of the home appliance, especially in the on state.
[0016] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the light emitted by the light-emitting element has the third preset color.
[0017] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the decorative component includes: a light guide for guiding light from the light-emitting element; and a decorative layer comprising a non-transparent decorative area covered by non-transparent decorative ink corresponding to the non-display area and a translucent decorative area covered by translucent decorative ink corresponding to the display area. This embodiment enables different display effects for the off and on states of household appliances.
[0018] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the decorative component further includes a light-shielding layer, on which a light-transmitting pattern area corresponding to the display area and capable of transmitting light from the light guide member are formed, and a light-shielding area corresponding to the non-display area, wherein the light-transmitting decorative area is configured to block the light-transmitting pattern area of the light-shielding layer when the light-emitting element is not emitting light. Through this embodiment, a richer display effect can be achieved by means of the light-shielding layer.
[0019] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the display module includes a plurality of light-emitting elements uniformly arranged in a strip shape, and the light-transmitting pattern area of the light-shielding layer has a transparency that gradually decreases along the strip arrangement direction of the light-emitting elements. Through this embodiment, a predetermined light intensity variation can be achieved simply by utilizing the light-transmitting pattern area of the light-shielding layer with gradually varying transparency.
[0020] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the display module includes one light-emitting element or a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged together, and the light guide includes an elongated light guide strip, one end of which is arranged adjacent to the light-emitting element, and the light guide efficiency of the light guide strip gradually decreases as it moves away from the light-emitting element. Through this embodiment, a predetermined light intensity variation can be achieved by using a light guide with gradually decreasing light guide efficiency.
[0021] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the display module includes a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in a strip shape with a gradually decreasing density along the strip's arrangement direction. This embodiment allows for a predetermined light intensity variation to be achieved by changing the arrangement density of the plurality of light-emitting elements.
[0022] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the display module includes a plurality of light-emitting elements arranged in a strip shape with gradually decreasing brightness along the strip's arrangement direction. This embodiment enables a predetermined light intensity variation to be achieved by arranging the light-emitting elements with gradually decreasing brightness.
[0023] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the light-transmitting pattern area is printed with textures or patterns, or independent textures or patterns, that correspond to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change. This embodiment can further enhance the appearance of home appliances and the user experience.
[0024] According to an optional embodiment of the display module of this utility model, the light-transmitting decorative area is printed with textures or patterns, or independent textures or patterns, that correspond to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change. This embodiment can further enhance the appearance of home appliances and the user experience.
[0025] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a control module for household appliances is also provided, comprising:
[0026] Operating elements for operating the household appliances; and
[0027] The display module according to an embodiment of the present invention is located adjacent to the operating element.
[0028] The display mode of the display module is associated with the operating state of the operating element.
[0029] In this embodiment, the display module is arranged adjacent to the operating element and its display mode is configured to be associated with the operating state of the operating element. Different display effects can be obtained by changing the state of the home appliance by operating the operating element of the home appliance, and a unique light effect with predetermined light intensity changes can be obtained in the second state of the home appliance. Therefore, the human-computer interaction experience of the user can be improved while improving the design appearance of the home appliance.
[0030] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, the operating element is a switch element of the household appliance, and in the on state of the household appliance corresponding to the opening of the switch element, the light-emitting element emits light and the display area displays the second display effect. Through this embodiment, different display effects can be obtained when the household appliance is turned on / off by operating the switch element, thereby improving the user's human-computer interaction experience while enhancing the design appearance of the household appliance.
[0031] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change of the second display effect is that the light intensity gradually weakens as it extends away from the operating element along the length of the display area.
[0032] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, the display module is further configured to produce a constant light intensity light effect from the light emitted by the light-emitting element, such that in the portion of the display area corresponding to the operating element, the second display effect includes the constant light intensity light effect. This embodiment further enhances the design appearance of home appliances and the user's human-computer interaction experience.
[0033] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, in the partial area corresponding to the operating element, the display area has a predetermined pattern, the first display effect includes a fourth preset color, and the light effect of the second display effect with constant light intensity is a fifth preset color.
[0034] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, the fourth preset color is different from the fifth preset color.
[0035] According to an optional embodiment of the control module of this utility model, the fifth preset color is the same as the third preset color of the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change of the second display effect.
[0036] Through the above embodiments, the design appearance of home appliances and the user's human-computer interaction experience can be further enhanced by pre-defined patterns and preset colors.
[0037] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a display panel for a household appliance is also provided, which integrates a display module for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention or a control module for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0038] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of the present invention, the display panel has a front surface facing the user, the front surface extending substantially along a first direction parallel to the ground and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, and the length extension direction of the display area of the display module is the second direction.
[0039] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of the present invention, the display panel includes: a substrate on which a light-emitting component and the light-emitting element are integrated; a light guide plate for guiding light from the light-emitting component, and the light guide element of the display module is integrally formed with the light guide plate; a color filter layer on which a light-transmitting functional pattern is drawn and a light-shielding ink is coated in areas other than the functional pattern; and an outer decorative layer, the decorative layer of the display module being integrally formed with the outer decorative layer.
[0040] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of this utility model, the light-shielding layer of the display module is integrally formed with the color filter layer.
[0041] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of the present invention, the display panel is a touch display panel including a touch film, the touch film being disposed between the color filter layer and the outer decorative layer.
[0042] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of this utility model, the outer decorative layer includes a transparent material layer located on the outer side facing the user and an ink layer attached to the inner side of the material layer facing away from the user. The ink layer includes, from the inside out, a light-diffusing ink layer, a light-transmitting ink layer, and a blocking ink layer. The non-light-transmitting decorative ink and the light-transmitting decorative ink of the decorative layer of the display module are located in the blocking ink layer.
[0043] According to an optional embodiment of the display panel of this utility model, the touch film is integrally formed with the ink layer of the color film layer and / or the outer decorative layer.
[0044] According to one embodiment of the present invention, a household appliance is also provided, which includes a display module for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention, a control module for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention, or a display panel for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention.
[0045] Further features of this invention will become apparent from the claims, drawings, and description of the figures. Features and combinations of features mentioned in the foregoing description, as well as features and combinations of features mentioned in the following description of the figures and / or shown only in the figures, can be used not only in the correspondingly specified combinations, but also in other combinations without departing from the scope of this invention. Therefore, the following are also considered to be covered and disclosed by this invention: those not explicitly shown in the figures and not explicitly interpreted, but rather derived from and produced by combinations of separate features derived from the interpreted content. The following combinations of features are also considered to be disclosed: those that do not possess all the features of the originally drafted independent claims. Furthermore, the following combinations of features are considered to be disclosed, especially those exceeding or deviating from the feature combinations defined in the reference relationships of the claims. Attached Figure Description
[0046] The present invention will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which will provide a better understanding of its principles, features, and advantages. The drawings include:
[0047] Figure 1 A household appliance according to one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated schematically;
[0048] Figure 2 A schematic front view of a display module for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown.
[0049] Figure 3 An exploded view of a control module with a display module according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown schematically.
[0050] Figure 4A An example of a partial configuration of a display module according to one embodiment of the present invention is shown schematically;
[0051] Figure 4B Another example of a partial configuration of a display module according to one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated schematically;
[0052] Figure 4C This schematically illustrates yet another example of a partial configuration of a display module according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0053] Figure 5 An exploded view schematically illustrates a display panel for a household appliance according to an embodiment of the present invention; and
[0054] Figure 6 An exploded view of the outer decorative layer of a display panel according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown schematically.
[0055] List of reference numerals
[0056] 1 Control Module
[0057] 2 Operating elements
[0058] 3 Display Module
[0059] 30 Decorative Components
[0060] 301 Display Area
[0061] 302 Non-display area
[0062] 31 Light-emitting element
[0063] 32 Light guide components
[0064] 33. Light-shielding layer
[0065] 331 Translucent Pattern Area
[0066] 34 Decorative Layer
[0067] 341 Translucent Decorative Area
[0068] 342 Non-transparent decorative area
[0069] 100 Display Panel
[0070] 110 substrate
[0071] 120 light guide plate
[0072] 130 color filter layers
[0073] 140 Exterior Decorative Layer
[0074] 141 Material Layer
[0075] 142 Uniform Ink Layer
[0076] 143 Translucent Ink Layer
[0077] 144 Masking Ink Layer
[0078] 150 touch film
[0079] 200 Home Appliances Detailed Implementation
[0080] To make the technical problem to be solved, the technical solution, and the beneficial technical effects of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and several exemplary embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. It should be noted that the directional terms used in the description refer to the conventional use of household appliances for ease of description and should not be construed as absolute limitations on the corresponding features.
[0081] Figure 1 A household appliance 200 according to one embodiment of the present invention is illustrated schematically. Figure 1 As shown, the household appliance 200 has a display module 3. Furthermore, in Figure 1 In the embodiment shown, the display module 3 is integrated into the control module 1. Figure 1 (Schematably outlined with a dashed box in the image), the control module 1 is integrated into the display panel 100. The display panel 100, control module 1, and display module 3 all have a user-facing front surface and are integrated into the user-facing front surface of the home appliance 200. Each front surface extends substantially along a first direction parallel to the ground and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction. The front surface can be a curved surface with a certain curvature and / or an inclined surface with a certain degree of inclination. The embodiments of this utility model are not limited to... Figure 1 As shown, for example, the home appliance 200 may only have the display module 3 without the control module 1 and / or the display panel 100. In other words, the display module 3 may be an independent display module without being integrated with other modules or may be integrated separately into the display panel 100. Alternatively, the control module 1 with the display module 3 may be integrated into the home appliance 200 as an independent module without being integrated into the display panel.
[0082] Figure 2 The diagram schematically shows a front view of a display module 3 for a household appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention, specifically a front view of its decorative component 30. Figure 3 An exploded view schematically illustrates a control module 1 with a display module 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention, specifically an exploded view of the display module 3 integrated into the control module 1. Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the display module 3 includes: a light-emitting element 31; and a decorative component 30, which has a display area 301 configured to be suitable for displaying light effects and preferably in a generally elongated shape, and a non-display area 302 adjacent to the display area 301. The display module 3 is configured to cause the light emitted by the light-emitting element 31 to produce a light effect with a predetermined change in light intensity, such that in a first state of the household appliance 200, the light-emitting element 31 does not emit light and the display area 301 has a first display effect different from the non-display area 302; in a second state of the household appliance 200 different from the first state, the light-emitting element 31 emits light, causing the display area 301 to display a second display effect including a light effect with a predetermined change in light intensity. Note that the shape of the display area 301 is not limited to a basic elongated shape; in other alternative embodiments, the display area 301 can also be designed with other suitable shapes as needed.
[0083] In a preferred embodiment, the first display effect may include a first preset color, the non-display area 302 may have a second preset color, and the predetermined light intensity variation of the second display effect may be a light-emitting strip with a third preset color. In this way, different display effects can be obtained using the display module 3 in different states of the household appliance 200.
[0084] In a preferred embodiment, the first state is the off state of the home appliance 200, and the second state is the on state of the home appliance 200. This allows for different display effects to be obtained through the display module 3 when the home appliance 200 is on and off, thereby enhancing the user's interactive experience. Of course, the first and second states can also correspond to other different states of the home appliance 200 as needed.
[0085] In a preferred embodiment, the first preset color is the same as or similar to the third preset color. In a preferred example, both the first and third preset colors are blue-green, corresponding to a visible light wavelength of 495nm. The second preset color can be the same as or match the main color of the household appliance 200, such as black.
[0086] In a preferred embodiment, the light emitted by the light-emitting element 31 has the third preset color.
[0087] In a preferred embodiment, the predetermined light intensity change is such that the light intensity gradually weakens along the length extension direction of the light-emitting strip, that is, along the length extension direction of the display area 301.
[0088] To achieve one or more of the effects described in the above embodiments, in a preferred embodiment, the decorative component 30 includes: a light guide 32 for guiding light from the light-emitting element 31; a light-shielding layer 33 having a light-transmitting pattern area 331 corresponding to the display area 301 that transmits light from the light guide 32 and a light-shielding area corresponding to the non-display area 302; and a decorative layer 34 including a non-transparent decorative area 342 covered by non-transparent decorative ink corresponding to the non-display area 302 and a light-transmitting decorative area 341 covered by light-transmitting decorative ink corresponding to the display area 301, wherein the light-transmitting decorative area 341 is configured to block the light-transmitting pattern area 331 of the light-shielding layer 33 when the light-emitting element 31 is not emitting light. In the light effect area of the display area 301 corresponding to a predetermined light intensity change, the light-transmitting decorative ink of the light-transmitting decorative area 341 has the aforementioned first preset color. Furthermore, the non-transparent decorative ink of the non-transparent decorative area 342 has a second preset color. With the above-described configuration of the decorative component 30, when the light-emitting element 31 is not emitting light, the display area 301 can display only the light-transmitting decorative area 341 of the decorative layer 34, thus achieving a first display effect; while when the light-emitting element 31 emits light, the display area 301 can obtain a second display effect, including a predetermined light intensity variation, by transmitting light originating from the light-emitting element 31 and passing through the light guide 32 and the light-shielding layer 33's light-transmitting pattern area 331. In other optional embodiments, the decorative component 30 may also exclude the light-shielding layer 33, as described below.
[0089] To achieve the luminous effect of the predetermined light intensity change, in a preferred embodiment, such as... Figure 3 As shown, the display module 3 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 31 uniformly arranged in a strip shape, for example, seven identical light-emitting elements 31, and the light-transmitting pattern area 331 of the light-shielding layer 33 has a transparency that gradually decreases along the strip arrangement direction of the light-emitting elements 31. In this way, the light from the uniformly arranged light-emitting elements 31 has a light effect where the light intensity gradually weakens along the light-emitting strip after passing through the light-transmitting pattern area 331, and then the gradually weakening light effect is displayed through the light-transmitting decorative area 341.
[0090] In another preferred embodiment, such as Figure 4A As shown, the display module 3 includes a single light-emitting element 31 or multiple light-emitting elements 31 arranged together, and the light guide 32 includes a long strip of light guide, one end of which is arranged adjacent to the light-emitting element 31, and the light guide efficiency gradually decreases as it moves away from the light-emitting element 31. Thus, light from the light-emitting element 31 at one end of the light guide 32 has a light effect where the light intensity gradually weakens along the light-emitting strip. In this embodiment, the decorative component 30 may or may not include the light-shielding layer 33.
[0091] In another preferred embodiment, the display module 3 includes a plurality of light-emitting elements 31 arranged in a strip shape with a gradually decreasing density along the strip's direction. This allows for a gradual decrease in light intensity along the light-emitting strip through the gradually decreasing density arrangement of the multiple light-emitting elements 31. Such a density-decreasing arrangement includes at least two methods, one of which is as follows: Figure 4B As shown, the spacing between multiple light-emitting elements 31 arranged in a single row gradually increases along the direction of the strip arrangement; another type is as follows... Figure 4C As shown, there are multiple rows of light-emitting elements 31 along the long strip arrangement direction, and the number of light-emitting elements 31 in each row gradually decreases along the long strip arrangement direction.
[0092] In yet another preferred embodiment, the plurality of light-emitting elements 31 can be as follows: Figure 3 As shown, the light-emitting elements 31 are arranged uniformly along the long strip direction. However, the brightness of the multiple light-emitting elements 31 gradually decreases along the long strip direction, thereby obtaining a light effect in which the light intensity gradually weakens along the light-emitting strip.
[0093] Similarly, in these preferred embodiments, the decorative component 30 may or may not include the light-shielding layer 33.
[0094] Furthermore, in the above-described preferred embodiments with the light-shielding layer 33, the light-transmitting pattern area 331 of the light-shielding layer 33 may be printed with textures or patterns that correspond to the light effect of a predetermined light intensity change, or may be independent textures or patterns unrelated to the light intensity change.
[0095] In addition, the light-transmitting decorative area 341 of the decorative layer 34 may also be printed with textures or patterns corresponding to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change, or independent textures or patterns, so as to achieve a specific light effect alone or together with the light-transmitting pattern area 331 of the light-emitting element in the state of emitting light and / or not emitting light, to achieve a special light effect superimposed together with the light-transmitting pattern area 331 of the light-shielding layer 33.
[0096] like Figure 3 As shown, the display module 3 is arranged adjacent to the operating element 2 for operating the home appliance 200 and configured such that the display mode of the display module 3 is associated with the operating state of the operating element 2, thus constituting the control module 1 for the home appliance 200 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Note that Figure 3 The accompanying drawings only schematically illustrate the operating element 2 and do not constitute any limitation on the operating element 2, particularly its form and location. The operating element 2 can be a physical button, knob, rotary knob, toggle / slide element, etc., or a touch-sensitive element on a touch film, or other suitable element for operating the household appliance 200.
[0097] In a preferred embodiment, the operating element 2 is a switch element of the household appliance 200, and when the household appliance 200 is in the on state corresponding to the switch element being on, the light-emitting element 31 emits light and the display area 301 displays a second display effect. Correspondingly, when the household appliance 200 is in the off state corresponding to the switch element being off, the light-emitting element 31 does not emit light and the display area 301 displays a first display effect.
[0098] In a preferred embodiment, the luminous efficacy of the predetermined light intensity variation of the second display effect is that the light intensity gradually weakens as it moves away from the operating element 2 along the light-emitting strip.
[0099] In a preferred embodiment, the display module 3 is further configured to produce a constant light intensity effect from the light emitted by the light-emitting element 31, such that in the portion of the display area 301 corresponding to the operating element 2, the second display effect includes a constant light intensity effect. In one example, the light-emitting element 31 may include a dedicated light-emitting element 31 corresponding to the operating element 2, and this dedicated light-emitting element 31 is used directly to display a constant light intensity effect in the portion of the display area 301 corresponding to the operating element 2. In an alternative example, the light guide 32 may be designed to include a light guide branch with constant transparency and configured to guide light from the light-emitting element 31 to the portion of the display area 301 corresponding to the operating element 2, thereby enabling that portion of the area to display a constant light intensity effect. Of course, the constant light intensity effect in this portion of the area can also be achieved by any other suitable means.
[0100] In a preferred embodiment, in the portion of the display area 301 corresponding to the operating element 2, the display area 301 has a predetermined pattern, and the first display effect includes a fourth preset color. That is, in the portion of the display area 301 corresponding to the operating element 2, the light-transmitting decorative ink of the light-transmitting display area 341 has the fourth preset color and forms a predetermined pattern. Furthermore, the second display effect has a constant light intensity and a fifth preset color.
[0101] In a preferred embodiment, the fourth preset color is different from the fifth preset color.
[0102] In a preferred embodiment, the fifth preset color is the same as the third preset color of the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change of the second display effect.
[0103] For example, the fourth preset color can be silver or white, and the fifth preset color can be the same as the third preset color, which is blue-green.
[0104] like Figure 5As shown, the display module 3 or operation module 1 can be integrated into the display panel 100 for the home appliance 200. In a preferred embodiment, the display area 301 of the display module 3 extends along the second direction on the front surface of the display panel 100.
[0105] In a preferred embodiment, the display panel 100 includes: a substrate 110 on which a light-emitting component and a light-emitting element 31 are integrated; a light guide plate 120 for guiding light from the light-emitting component, and the light guide element 32 of the display module 3 is integrally formed with the light guide plate 120; a color filter layer 130 on which a light-transmitting functional pattern is drawn and a light-shielding ink is coated in areas other than the functional pattern, and in the case that the display module 3 has a light-shielding layer 33, the light-shielding layer 33 is integrally formed with the color filter layer 130; and an outer decorative layer 140, the decorative layer 34 of the display module 3 is integrally formed with the outer decorative layer 140.
[0106] In a preferred embodiment, the display panel 100 is a touch display panel including a touch film 150. The touch film 150 is disposed between the color filter layer 130 and the outer decorative layer 140 and is light-transmitting. It also has functional touch buttons corresponding to the functional patterns on the color filter layer 130. Furthermore, the touch film 150 can be integrated with the color filter layer 130 by means of, for example, bonding, or it can be formed by directly printing touch circuitry onto the color filter layer 130.
[0107] Furthermore, when the operation module 1 is integrated into the display panel 100, if the operation element 2 is a physical element such as a button, it can be integrated on the substrate 110, and if the operation element 2 is a touch sensing element, it can be integrated on the touch film 150 of the display panel 100. Of course, other appropriate configurations are also feasible.
[0108] In a preferred embodiment, such as Figure 6 As shown, the outer decorative layer 140 includes a transparent material layer 141 located on the outer side facing the user and an ink layer attached to the inner side of the material layer 141 facing away from the user. The ink layer extends from the inside out (along...) Figure 6 The hollow arrow (in the direction of the arrow) sequentially includes a light-diffusing ink layer 142 for uniformly distributing transmitted light, a colored light-transmitting ink layer 143, and a blocking ink layer 144 for blocking non-display areas. Both the opaque decorative ink and the light-transmitting decorative ink of the decorative layer 34 of the display module 3 are located in the blocking ink layer 144. The transparent material layer 141 can be made of acrylic, glass, etc. The ink layer can be attached to the material layer 141 through printing or in-film transfer processes. The touch film 150 can also be formed integrally with the ink layer by bonding or directly printing touch circuitry as described above, or the ink layer, touch film 150, and color filter layer 130 can be formed as a single unit.
[0109] Although specific embodiments have been described above, these embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model, even when only a single embodiment is described with respect to a particular feature. The feature examples provided in this utility model disclosure are intended to be illustrative and not limiting, unless otherwise stated. In specific implementations, multiple features may be combined with each other as needed and where technically feasible. Various substitutions, modifications, and alterations may also be conceived without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A display module for household appliances, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes: Light-emitting element (31); and Decorative component (30) having a display area (301) configured to display light effects and a non-display area (302) adjacent to the display area (301). The display module (3) is configured to produce a luminous effect by causing the light emitted by the light-emitting element (31) to have a predetermined change in light intensity. In the first state of the household appliance (200), the light-emitting element (31) does not emit light and the display area (301) has a first display effect different from the non-display area (302); in the second state of the household appliance (200) different from the first state, the light-emitting element (31) emits light and the display area (301) displays a second display effect including the predetermined light intensity change.
2. The display module according to claim 1, characterized in that, The display area (301) has a generally elongated shape; and / or The first display effect includes a first preset color, the non-display area (302) has a second preset color, and the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change of the second display effect is a light-emitting strip with a third preset color; and / or The first state is the off state of the household appliance (200), and the second state is the on state of the household appliance (200).
3. The display module according to claim 2, characterized in that, The first preset color is the same as or similar to the third preset color; and / or The predetermined light intensity change is such that the light intensity gradually weakens along the length of the luminous strip; and / or The light emitted by the light-emitting element (31) has the third preset color.
4. The display module according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that, The decorative component (30) includes: Light guide (32), which is used to guide light from the light-emitting element (31); and The decorative layer (34) includes a non-transparent decorative area (342) covered by non-transparent decorative ink corresponding to the non-display area (302) and a translucent decorative area (341) covered by translucent decorative ink corresponding to the display area (301).
5. The display module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The decorative component (30) further includes a light-shielding layer (33) on which a light-transmitting pattern area (331) corresponding to the display area (301) and capable of transmitting light from the light guide (32) is formed, and a light-shielding area corresponding to the non-display area (302) is formed. The light-transmitting decorative area (341) is configured to block the light-transmitting pattern area (331) of the light-shielding layer (33) when the light-emitting element (31) is not emitting light.
6. The display module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes a plurality of light-emitting elements (31) arranged in a strip shape, and The light-transmitting pattern area (331) of the light-shielding layer (33) has a transparency that gradually decreases along the elongated arrangement direction of the light-emitting element (31).
7. The display module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes one light-emitting element (31) or multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged together, and The light guide (32) includes a long strip of light guide, one end of which is arranged adjacent to the light-emitting element (31), and the light guide efficiency of the light guide gradually decreases as it moves away from the light-emitting element (31).
8. The display module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes one light-emitting element (31) or multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged together, and The light guide (32) includes a long strip of light guide, one end of which is arranged adjacent to the light-emitting element (31), and the light guide efficiency of the light guide gradually decreases as it moves away from the light-emitting element (31).
9. The display module according to claim 4, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged in a strip shape with a gradually decreasing density along the strip's direction; and / or The display module (3) includes multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged in a long strip and whose brightness gradually decreases along the direction of the strip arrangement.
10. The display module according to claim 5, characterized in that, The display module (3) includes multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged in a strip shape with a density that gradually decreases along the strip's direction; and / or The display module (3) includes multiple light-emitting elements (31) arranged in a long strip and whose brightness gradually decreases along the direction of the strip arrangement.
11. The display module according to any one of claims 5, 6, 8, and 10, characterized in that, The light-transmitting pattern area (331) is printed with textures or patterns corresponding to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change, or independent textures or patterns; and / or The translucent decorative area (341) is printed with textures or patterns or independent textures or patterns that correspond to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change.
12. The display module according to claim 7 or 9, characterized in that, The translucent decorative area (341) is printed with textures or patterns or independent textures or patterns that correspond to the light effect of the predetermined light intensity change.
13. A control module for household appliances, characterized in that, The control module (1) includes: Operating element (2) for operating the household appliance (200); and The display module (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 12 is adjacent to the operating element (2). The display mode of the display module (3) is associated with the operation state of the operation element (2).
14. The control module according to claim 13, characterized in that, The operating element (2) is a switch element of the household appliance (200), and in the on state of the household appliance (200) corresponding to the opening of the switch element, the light-emitting element (31) emits light and the display area (301) displays the second display effect; and / or The luminous effect of the predetermined light intensity variation in the second display effect is that the light intensity gradually weakens as it extends away from the operating element (2) along the length of the display area (301); and / or The display module (3) is also configured to produce a constant light intensity light effect by the light emitted by the light-emitting element (31), such that in the portion of the display area (301) corresponding to the operating element (2), the second display effect includes the constant light intensity light effect.
15. A display panel for household appliances, characterized in that, The display panel (100) integrates a display module (3) for a home appliance according to any one of claims 1 to 12 or a control module (1) for a home appliance according to claims 13 or 14.
16. The display panel according to claim 15, characterized in that, The display panel (100) has a front surface facing the user, which extends substantially along a first direction parallel to the ground and a second direction perpendicular to the first direction, with the length extension direction of the display area (301) of the display module (3) being the second direction.
17. The display panel according to claim 15 or 16, characterized in that, The display panel (100) includes: A substrate (110) on which a light-emitting component and the light-emitting element (31) are integrated. A light guide plate (120) is used to guide light from the light-emitting component, and the light guide (32) of the display module (3) is integrally formed with the light guide plate (120); Color filter layer (130), on which a light-transmitting functional pattern is drawn and where an opaque ink is coated in the area other than the functional pattern; and The outer decorative layer (140) is integrally formed with the decorative layer (34) of the display module (3).
18. The display panel according to claim 17, characterized in that, The light-shielding layer (33) of the display module (3) is integrally formed with the color filter layer (130); and / or The display panel (100) is a touch display panel including a touch film (150), the touch film (150) being disposed between the color filter layer (130) and the outer decorative layer (140); and / or The outer decorative layer (140) includes a transparent material layer (141) located on the outside facing the user and an ink layer attached to the inside of the material layer (141) facing away from the user. The ink layer includes a light-diffusing ink layer (142), a light-transmitting ink layer (143), and a blocking ink layer (144) from the inside out. The non-light-transmitting decorative ink and the light-transmitting decorative ink of the decorative layer (34) of the display module (3) are located in the blocking ink layer (144).
19. The display panel according to claim 18, characterized in that, The touch film (150) is integrally formed with the color film layer (130) and / or the ink layer of the outer decorative layer (140).
20. A household appliance, characterized in that, The household appliance (200) includes a display module (3) according to any one of claims 1 to 12, or a control module (1) according to claims 13 or 14, or a display panel (100) according to any one of claims 15 to 19.