A device for sorting ship parts

By introducing cleaning and vibration components into the ship parts sorting device, automatic cleaning and screening of parts has been achieved, solving the problem of insufficient cleaning and protection of existing devices and improving the cleaning efficiency and sorting accuracy of parts.

CN224332725UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09NANTONG YIZHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANTONG YIZHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-09
Publication Date
2026-06-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing linear automatic parts sorting devices have shortcomings in cleaning and protection, which affect the service life of the parts.

Method used

A ship parts sorting device including a cleaning component and a vibration component was designed. The device achieves automatic cleaning and sorting of parts through nozzle cleaning, atomized nozzle spraying of protective agent and screen vibration screening.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning efficiency and quality of parts, extends their service life, reduces labor costs and operational difficulty, reduces sorting errors, and improves sorting efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of ship parts sorting technology and discloses a ship parts sorting device, including a conveyor belt and a support frame. A cleaning component is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, and a vibration component is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame. The cleaning component includes a water tank fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a water conveying plate fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe, a nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate, an air conveying plate fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate, and a second nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the air conveying plate. This ship parts sorting device, through the arrangement of the cleaning component, achieves the cleaning effect, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, extends the service life of parts, and reduces labor costs and operational difficulty.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of shipbuilding technology, and in particular to a device for sorting ship parts. Background Technology

[0002] In shipbuilding and repair, parts sorting is a critical process involving the screening of parts of different sizes and the removal of surface impurities. Traditional sorting methods rely mainly on manual operation, which is not only inefficient but also makes it difficult to guarantee sorting accuracy, especially for small parts or parts with oil stains or rust, where manual screening and cleaning are less effective.

[0003] Patent document CN222152995U discloses an automatic sorting device for linear parts, comprising: a worktable, on which a feeding component, a first conveying component, a detection component, and a sorting component are arranged. The feeding component has a movable push plate. When a linear part is placed in the feeding component, the push plate pushes the part in the feeding component onto the first conveying component. The first conveying component carries the linear part on the worktable. The detection component detects whether the linear part is qualified. The sorting component sorts qualified and unqualified linear parts. This automated method of sorting linear parts greatly saves manpower and time costs compared with traditional manual sorting, and also significantly improves the overall work efficiency.

[0004] However, this automatic sorting device for linear parts is inconvenient for cleaning and protecting the parts during use, which reduces the service life of the parts. Utility Model Content

[0005] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0006] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a device for sorting ship parts, so as to solve the problem mentioned in the background art that the automatic sorting device for linear parts is inconvenient to clean and protect the parts during use, thus reducing the service life of the parts.

[0007] (II) Technical Solution

[0008] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a device for sorting ship parts, comprising a conveyor belt and a support frame, wherein a cleaning component is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt, and a vibration component is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame.

[0009] The cleaning assembly includes a water tank fixedly connected to one side of a conveyor belt, a water pump fixedly connected to the top of the water tank, a water pipe fixedly connected to one side of the water pump, a water conveying plate fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe, a nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate, an air conveying plate fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate, and a second nozzle fixedly connected to one side of the air conveying plate.

[0010] The vibration assembly includes a fixed frame fixedly connected inside the support frame, a fixed rod fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame, a spring slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod, a screen slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod, and a nut threadedly connected to one side of the fixed rod.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model, an air pump is fixedly connected to the top of the air conveying plate, and a second water tank is fixedly connected to one side of the first water tank. The second water tank serves to store the protective agent.

[0012] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water pump is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank, and a water pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump. The water pipe serves to connect the water pump and the water conveying plate, and is used to transport the protective agent.

[0013] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a water conveying plate is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe, and an atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate. The atomizing nozzle is used to atomize the protective agent and spray it evenly onto the surface of the parts.

[0014] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the screen, and a vibration motor is fixedly connected inside the protective shell. The vibration motor drives the screen to vibrate at high frequency, thereby promoting the screening of parts.

[0015] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a support leg is fixedly connected to one side of the first conveyor belt, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the support frame. The inclined plate serves to transport small parts onto the third conveyor belt.

[0016] As a further embodiment of this utility model, a second conveyor belt is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame, a support column is fixedly connected to one side of the second conveyor belt, and a third conveyor belt is fixedly connected to one side of the support column. The third conveyor belt serves as a means of transportation.

[0017] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0018] This utility model provides a device for sorting ship parts, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. This ship parts sorting device, through the setting of the cleaning components, achieves its cleaning effect by activating an air pump to deliver air to the air conveying plate, which then allows nozzles two to clean impurities from the surface of the parts. Activating a water pump one delivers cleaning fluid from water tank one through water pipe one to water conveying plate one, where the cleaning fluid flows into the water conveying plate one, allowing nozzles one to clean the parts. Activating a water pump two delivers protective agent from water tank two to water conveying plate two, which is then sprayed onto the surface of the parts through atomizing nozzles. This process improves cleaning efficiency and quality, extends the service life of the parts, and reduces labor costs and operational difficulty.

[0020] 2. The ship parts sorting device, through the setting of the vibration component, when in use, the vibration motor is started, causing the vibration motor to drive the screen to vibrate. Through the vibration of the screen, the screen screens the parts. Large parts are transported out by conveyor belt two, while small parts fall through the screen onto the inclined plate and are transported out by conveyor belt three. This achieves the screening function, reduces manual sorting errors, improves sorting efficiency, and reduces the workload of the staff. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of this utility model;

[0023] Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Fig. 4 This is a schematic diagram of the vibration component structure of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Conveyor Belt 1; 2. Support Frame; 3. Cleaning Components; 301. Water Tank 1; 302. Water Pump 1; 303. Water Pipe 1; 304. Water Delivery Plate 1; 305. Nozzle 1; 306. Air Delivery Plate; 307. Nozzle 2; 4. Vibration Components; 401. Fixing Frame; 402. Fixing Rod; 403. Spring; 404. Screen; 405. Nut; 5. Air Pump; 6. Water Tank 2; 7. Water Pump 2; 8. Water Pipe 2; 9. Water Delivery Plate 2; 10. Atomizing Nozzle; 11. Protective Shell; 12. Vibration Motor; 13. Support Leg; 14. Inclined Plate; 15. Conveyor Belt 2; 16. Support Column; 17. Conveyor Belt 3. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Please see Figs. 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a device for sorting ship parts, including a conveyor belt 1 and a support frame 2. A cleaning component 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 1. The cleaning component 3 includes a water tank 301 fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 1, a water pump 302 fixedly connected to the top of the water tank 301, a water pipe 303 fixedly connected to one side of the water pump 302, a water conveying plate 304 fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe 303, a nozzle 305 fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate 304, an air conveying plate 306 fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate 304, and a nozzle 307 fixedly connected to one side of the air conveying plate 306. The cleaning component 3... The setup achieves the cleaning function, improves cleaning efficiency and quality, extends the service life of parts, and reduces labor costs and operational difficulty. A vibration component 4 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2. The vibration component 4 includes a fixed frame 401 fixedly connected inside the support frame 2, a fixed rod 402 fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame 401, a spring 403 slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod 402, a screen 404 slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod 402, and a nut 405 threadedly connected to one side of the fixed rod 402. Through the setup of the vibration component 4, the screening function is achieved, reducing manual sorting errors, improving sorting efficiency, and reducing the workload of staff.

[0028] An air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the air supply plate 306, and a water tank 6 is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank 301. The water tank 6 serves to store the protective agent.

[0029] A water pump 2 7 is fixedly connected to one side of water tank 2 6, and a water pipe 2 8 is fixedly connected to one side of water pump 2 7. The water pipe 2 8 connects water pump 2 7 and water conveying plate 2 9 for conveying protective agent.

[0030] A water supply plate 29 is fixedly connected to one side of water pipe 28, and an atomizing nozzle 10 is fixedly connected to one side of water supply plate 29. The atomizing nozzle 10 is used to atomize the protective agent and spray it evenly on the surface of the parts.

[0031] A protective shell 11 is fixedly connected to one side of the screen 404. A vibration motor 12 is fixedly connected inside the protective shell 11. The vibration motor 12 drives the screen 404 to vibrate at high frequency, which promotes the screening of parts.

[0032] A support leg 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt 1, and an inclined plate 14 is fixedly connected to the support frame 2. The inclined plate 14 is used to transport small parts onto the conveyor belt 17.

[0033] A second conveyor belt 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame 2, a support column 16 is fixedly connected to one side of the second conveyor belt 15, and a third conveyor belt 17 is fixedly connected to one side of the support column 16. The third conveyor belt 17 serves as a transport mechanism.

[0034] In this invention, the working steps of the device are as follows:

[0035] First step: During use, by starting the air pump 5, the air pump 5 delivers air to the air delivery plate 306, which causes the nozzle 2 307 to clean the impurities on the surface of the parts. By starting the water pump 1 302, the water pump 1 302 delivers the cleaning fluid inside the water tank 1 301 through the water pipe 1 303 to the water delivery plate 1 304. The cleaning fluid flows into the water delivery plate 1 304, which causes the nozzle 1 305 to clean the parts. By starting the water pump 2 7, the water pump 2 7 delivers the protective agent inside the water tank 2 6 to the water delivery plate 2 9. The protective agent is sprayed onto the surface of the parts through the atomizing nozzle 10, thereby achieving the cleaning effect.

[0036] The second step: When in use, the vibration motor 12 is started, which drives the screen 404 to vibrate. The screen 404 vibrates and screens the parts. Large parts are transported out by the second conveyor belt 15, and small parts fall onto the inclined plate 14 through the screen 404 and are transported out by the third conveyor belt 17, thus achieving the screening function.

[0037] It should be noted that the device structure and accompanying drawings of this utility model mainly describe the principle of this utility model. In terms of the technical aspects of this design principle, the setting of the power mechanism, power supply system and control system of the device is not fully described. However, under the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the above utility model, the specific details of its power mechanism, power supply system and control system can be clearly understood. The control method in the application document is automatic control through a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by those skilled in the art through simple programming.

[0038] All standard parts used can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the instructions and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the existing technology. The machinery, parts and equipment adopt conventional models in the existing technology, and the structure and principle of the components known to those skilled in the art can be known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.

[0039] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for sorting ship parts, comprising a conveyor belt (1) and a support frame (2), characterized in that: A cleaning assembly (3) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt (1), and a vibration assembly (4) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (2). The cleaning component (3) includes a water tank (301) fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt (1), a water pump (302) fixedly connected to the top of the water tank (301), a water pipe (303) fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (302), a water conveying plate (304) fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe (303), a nozzle (305) fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate (304), an air conveying plate (306) fixedly connected to one side of the air conveying plate (306), and a nozzle (307) fixedly connected to one side of the air conveying plate (306). The vibration assembly (4) includes a fixed frame (401) fixedly connected inside the support frame (2), a fixed rod (402) fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (401), a spring (403) slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod (402), a screen (404) slidably connected to one side of the fixed rod (402), and a nut (405) threadedly connected to one side of the fixed rod (402).

2. The device for sorting ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air pump (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the air conveying plate (306), and a water tank (6) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (301).

3. The device for sorting ship parts according to claim 2, characterized in that: A water pump (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the water tank (6), and a water pipe (8) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pump (7).

4. The device for sorting ship parts according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water conveying plate (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the water pipe (8), and an atomizing nozzle (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the water conveying plate (9).

5. The apparatus for sorting ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective shell (11) is fixedly connected to one side of the screen (404), and a vibration motor (12) is fixedly connected inside the protective shell (11).

6. The apparatus for sorting ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support leg (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the conveyor belt (1), and an inclined plate (14) is fixedly connected to the support frame (2).

7. The apparatus for sorting ship parts according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second conveyor belt (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the support frame (2), a support column (16) is fixedly connected to one side of the second conveyor belt (15), and a third conveyor belt (17) is fixedly connected to one side of the support column (16).