A water conservancy project slope protection device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy project revetment device relates to the technical field of water conservancy project, including the slope body, the upper surface of slope body is provided with the revetment board no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering, specifically a slope protection device for water conservancy engineering. Background Technology

[0002] Water conservancy projects are engineering projects built to control and regulate surface water and groundwater in nature to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is an essential and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods, and regulate and distribute water to meet the needs of people's life and production for water resources.

[0003] However, existing slope protection systems rely solely on the friction between the protective panels and the slope, along with the gripping force of the vegetation, for fixation. This method is prone to detachment when subjected to strong water flow or when the vegetation dies, resulting in insufficient stability and potential safety hazards. Therefore, we offer a slope protection device for hydraulic engineering projects to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0004] 1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] This utility model proposes a slope protection device for water conservancy projects. Through the cooperation between slope protection plate one, left side plate one, slope protection plate two, right side plate two, and left side plate two, when laying slope protection plate one and slope protection plate two, slope protection plate one is laid first, and then the left side plate two of the left side of slope protection plate two is pressed on top of the right side plate one of the right side of slope protection plate one, so that slope protection plate one and slope protection plate two form a constraint. This solves the problem that the existing slope protection devices rely solely on the friction between the protective plate and the slope and the gripping force of the vegetation to fix the slope. In cases of strong water flow or when the vegetation dies, the plates are prone to falling off the slope, resulting in insufficient fixation and certain safety hazards.

[0006] (ii) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, comprising a slope body, a slope protection plate 1 provided on the upper surface of the slope body, a right side plate 1 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slope protection plate 1, a left side plate 1 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slope protection plate 1, a slope protection plate 2 provided on one side of the slope protection plate 1, a right side plate 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slope protection plate 2, a left side plate 2 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the slope protection plate 2, and the left side plate 2 located on the upper surface of the right side plate 1;

[0008] The upper surface of the slope is provided with a right side plate, the upper surface of which is in contact with the bottom surface of the second right side plate, and the upper surface of the slope is provided with a left side plate, the bottom surface of which is in contact with the upper surface of the first left side plate.

[0009] Furthermore, a horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slope protection board, and the horizontal plate is located between the gaps of the two slope protection boards.

[0010] Furthermore, a rod is slidably connected to the outer surface of the horizontal plate, the bottom end of the rod is located inside the slope, and the rod slides through the interior of the left side plate.

[0011] Furthermore, a side rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion rod, and the side rod is evenly distributed on the outer surface of the insertion rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a planting trough is provided on the outer surface of the slope protection board, and vegetation is provided inside the planting trough.

[0013] Furthermore, a clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slope, and an installation plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate.

[0014] Furthermore, an arc plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate, and the outer surface of the arc plate is provided with drainage holes.

[0015] (iii) Beneficial effects:

[0016] Compared with existing technologies, this slope protection device for water conservancy projects has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] I. The slope protection device for this water conservancy project, through the cooperation between slope protection board one, slope protection board two, right side board two, and left side board two, when laying slope protection board one and slope protection board two, first lay slope protection board one, and then press the left side board two on the left side of slope protection board two on top of the right side board one on the right side of slope protection board one, so that slope protection board one and slope protection board two form a constraint, which improves the firmness. It solves the problem that the existing slopes rely solely on the friction between the protective board and the slope and the gripping force of the vegetation to achieve fixation. In cases of strong water flow or when the vegetation dies, the board is prone to falling off the slope, resulting in insufficient fixation and certain safety hazards.

[0018] II. This slope protection device for water conservancy projects, through the cooperation between the slope, clamping plate, mounting plate, arc plate and water flow hole, when using the device, the mounting plate is clamped inside the clamping plate, and the arc plate can be installed. When the river water impacts the slope, it first contacts the arc plate, which can reduce the impact force of the river water. The river water that passes over the arc plate will irrigate the vegetation, and the remaining water will flow back to the river channel through the water flow hole. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a partial exploded view of the structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an exploded view showing the positional relationship between the left side plate and the left side panel of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial structural cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of the structure of section A in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Slope; 2. Slope protection board one; 3. Right side board one; 4. Left side board one; 5. Slope protection board two; 6. Right side board two; 7. Left side board two; 8. Right side board; 9. Left side board; 10. Horizontal board; 11. Insert rod; 12. Side rod; 13. Planting trough; 14. Vegetation; 15. Clamping plate; 16. Mounting plate; 17. Curved plate; 18. Drainage hole. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: a slope protection device for water conservancy projects, including a slope body 1. A soil moisture sensor and a displacement monitor are installed inside the slope body 1 to monitor the stability of the slope body 1 in real time. A clamping plate 15 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slope body 1. An installation plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate 15. The clamping plate 15 is made of aluminum alloy profile with a T-shaped cross section. A rubber damping pad is provided in the groove opened in the clamping plate 15.

[0028] The upper surface of the slope 1 is provided with a slope protection plate 2. The outer surface of the slope protection plate 2 is provided with a planting trough 13. The planting trough 13 is provided with vegetation 14. The trough is made of permeable concrete. The bottom of the trough is covered with non-woven fabric to prevent soil loss. The trough is filled with a gravel layer. The outer surface of the mounting plate 16 is fixedly connected with an arc plate 17. The outer surface of the arc plate 17 is provided with a water drainage hole 18. The arc plate 17 is an arc-shaped thin shell structure made of FRP material. The water drainage hole 18 at the bottom of the arc plate 17 facilitates water drainage.

[0029] The outer surface of slope protection board 12 is fixedly connected to a right side board 13, and the outer surface of slope protection board 12 is fixedly connected to a left side board 14. A slope protection board 25 is provided on one side of slope protection board 12. A horizontal board 10 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of slope protection board 12. The horizontal board 10 is located between the gaps of the two slope protection boards 12. One horizontal board 10 can fix two rows of slope protection boards 12 and slope protection board 25, which is relatively convenient to operate.

[0030] A rod 11 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the horizontal plate 10. The bottom end of the rod 11 is located inside the slope 1. The rod 11 slides through the interior of the left side plate 4. The rod 11 is made of galvanized steel pipe, and its outer diameter is fitted with the reserved hole diameter of the left side plate 4. A spiral groove is provided on the surface of the rod to increase the friction with the slope 1.

[0031] Side rods 12 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insert rod 11. The side rods 12 are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the insert rod 11. The side rods 12 are inclined cables made of carbon fiber reinforced composite material, which improves the stability of the insert rod 11. The outer surface of the slope protection plate 2 5 is fixedly connected to the right side plate 2 6 and the outer surface of the slope protection plate 2 5 is fixedly connected to the left side plate 2 7. The left side plate 2 7 is located on the upper surface of the right side plate 3. The structure formed by the slope protection plate 2 1, the left side plate 4 1, and the right side plate 3 1 is the same as the structure formed by the slope protection plate 2 2, the left side plate 2 7, and the right side plate 2 6 1.

[0032] The upper surface of the slope 1 is provided with a right side plate 8, the upper surface of the right side plate 8 is in contact with the bottom surface of the right side plate 2 6, and the upper surface of the slope 1 is provided with a left side plate 9, the bottom surface of the left side plate 9 is in contact with the upper surface of the left side plate 1 4. The right side plate 8 can fill the gap above the right side plate 2 6, and the left side plate 9 can fill the gap below the left side plate 1 4.

[0033] Working principle: During use, when laying slope protection board 1 (2) and slope protection board 2 (5), first lay slope protection board 1 (2), then press the left side plate 2 (7) of slope protection board 2 (5) on top of the right side plate 3 of slope protection board 1 (2). When installing another slope protection board 2 (5), the same method is used to create a constraint between slope protection board 1 (2) and slope protection board 2 (5), and also to create a constraint between several slope protection boards 2 (5). Then, install the horizontal plate 10 in the gap between two vertically distributed slope protection boards 1 (2). At the same time, the horizontal plate 10 is also located on the two upper... In the gaps between the two slope protection panels 5 distributed below, the horizontal plate 10 and the left side plate 4 are fixed to the upper surface of the slope 1 using the insert rod 11. The right side plate 6 and the horizontal plate 10 are also fixed to the upper surface of the slope 1 using the insert rod 11. The mounting plate 16 is clipped into the inside of the clamping plate 15, and the arc plate 17 can be installed. When the river water impacts the slope 1, it first contacts the arc plate 17, which can reduce the impact force of the river water. The river water that passes over the arc plate 17 will irrigate the vegetation 14, and the remaining water will flow back to the river channel through the water outlet 18.

[0034] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0035] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A hydraulic engineering slope protection device comprising a slope body (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the slope (1) is provided with a slope protection plate 1 (2), the outer surface of the slope protection plate 1 (2) is fixedly connected with a right side plate 1 (3), the outer surface of the slope protection plate 1 (2) is fixedly connected with a left side plate 1 (4), a slope protection plate 2 (5) is provided on one side of the slope protection plate 1 (2), the outer surface of the slope protection plate 2 (5) is fixedly connected with a right side plate 2 (6), the outer surface of the slope protection plate 2 (5) is fixedly connected with a left side plate 2 (7), and the left side plate 2 (7) is located on the upper surface of the right side plate 1 (3); The upper surface of the slope (1) is provided with a right side plate (8), the upper surface of the right side plate (8) is in contact with the bottom surface of the second right side plate (6), and the upper surface of the slope (1) is provided with a left side plate (9), the bottom surface of the left side plate (9) is in contact with the upper surface of the first left side plate (4).

2. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (10) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slope protection board (2), and the horizontal plate (10) is located between the gaps of the two slope protection boards (2).

3. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rod (11) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the horizontal plate (10). The bottom end of the rod (11) is located inside the slope (1). The rod (11) slides through the interior of the left side plate (4).

4. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Side rods (12) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the insertion rod (11), and the side rods (12) are evenly distributed on the outer surface of the insertion rod (11).

5. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the slope protection board (2) is provided with a planting trough (13), and the interior of the planting trough (13) is provided with vegetation (14).

6. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping plate (15) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the slope (1), and an installation plate (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the clamping plate (15).

7. The hydraulic engineering slope protection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: An arc plate (17) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting plate (16), and a water flow hole (18) is opened on the outer surface of the arc plate (17).

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