A pressure detection device for a respiratory balloon safety valve

By integrating a pressure detection device into the breathing balloon safety valve, real-time monitoring and alarms are provided, solving the problems of inability to monitor pressure in real time and valve body aging and blockage in existing technologies. This achieves safe and reliable pressure control and reduces the risk of barotrauma.

CN224357868UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16JINHUA PEOPLES HOSPITAL (AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINHUA VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE)

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINHUA PEOPLES HOSPITAL (AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF JINHUA VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE)
Filing Date
2025-04-10
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing breathing balloons cannot monitor pressure in real time, cannot provide real-time airway pressure data, and cannot provide timely warnings when the valve body is aging or blocked, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

Design a pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve, integrating a pressure gauge and an electronic alarm, displaying the pressure value in real time and triggering an audible and visual alarm when overpressure occurs, and equipped with a safety regulating valve to release pressure, adapting to the lung compliance needs of different patients.

Benefits of technology

It enables real-time monitoring and alarm of breathing bag pressure, significantly reducing the risk of barotrauma, ensuring that medical staff can quickly identify abnormally high pressure, adapt to the needs of different patients, and reduce the risk of airway pressure injury.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to medical equipment field, concretely for a pressure detection device for breathing balloon safety valve, including three -way connection main part, the first end of three -way connection main part is the mask interface end, the second end is balloon connection end, the third end is detection airway, the pressure detection module includes pressure gauge and electronic alarm, the pressure gauge is passed through the communication of Bourdon tube and detection airway, the electronic alarm fixed mounting is in the outer wall of detection airway, and the gas pressure in detection airway is passed through Bourdon tube and is delivered to mechanical pressure gauge, and real -time display pressure value, the pressure of pressure -resistance type sensor synchronous detection airway, if exceeds the preset threshold value through the setting button setting, immediately triggers the buzzer and LED warning light alarm, realizes the sound and light double warning, ensures the medical staff in the first -aid fast identification abnormal high pressure (such as airway obstruction or excessive ventilation), significantly reduces the risk of gas pressure injury.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, and specifically discloses a pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve. Background Technology

[0002] A breathing bag is an emergency artificial ventilation device, primarily used to assist patients' breathing during cardiopulmonary resuscitation or respiratory failure. Its core function is to deliver oxygen or air to the patient's lungs by manually squeezing the bag, while simultaneously forming a seal between the bag and the patient's face through a mask to ensure effective ventilation. A pressure safety valve is usually installed on the outer wall of the airway; when the delivered air pressure exceeds a set value (typically 40-60 cmH2O for adults, and even lower for children), the pressure automatically releases to prevent barotrauma to the patient's airway.

[0003] Existing breathing bags passively release excessive air pressure through pressure limiting valves (such as spring-loaded relief valves), which has the following drawbacks:

[0004] It cannot monitor pressure in real time, and can only release pressure when it is over-pressured. It cannot provide real-time airway pressure data, and medical staff cannot quantify and evaluate the ventilation effect.

[0005] The valve body is prone to aging or blockage and cannot provide timely warnings, making the malfunction highly concealed and posing a safety hazard. Utility Model Content

[0006] This invention proposes a pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve. The pressure gauge displays the pressure value in real time, and the piezoresistive sensor detects the airway pressure simultaneously. If the pressure exceeds a preset threshold, a buzzer and an LED warning light are immediately triggered to provide a dual warning of sound and light, ensuring that medical personnel can quickly identify abnormal high pressure during emergency treatment and significantly reducing the risk of barotrauma.

[0007] This invention is implemented as follows: a pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve, comprising:

[0008] The three-way connector has a first end that is a mask interface end, a second end that is a balloon connection end, and a third end that is a detection airway.

[0009] A pressure detection module, comprising a pressure gauge and an electronic alarm, wherein the pressure gauge is connected to the detection air passage via a Bourdon tube, and the electronic alarm is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the detection air passage;

[0010] A safety regulating valve is located at the junction of the three-way connection body and the detection air passage.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve according to this utility model, the outer wall of the safety regulating valve is provided with a pressure relief port.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve according to this utility model, the outer wall of the three-way connecting body is fixedly connected to a connection port, and the detection air passage and the connection port are threadedly connected.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to this utility model, the electronic alarm includes a piezoresistive sensor, a buzzer, and an LED warning light disposed on the inner side of the detection airway, and an adjustment button is provided on the outer wall of the electronic alarm.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve according to this utility model, the inner wall of the mask interface end is provided with a connecting internal thread, and the outer wall of the balloon connection end is fixedly connected with a convex ring.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to this utility model, the end of the detection airway is an L-shaped bend, and the inner wall of the L-shaped bend is polished.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment of the pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve according to this utility model, the pressure gauge is a mechanical pressure gauge with a scale range of 0-80cmH2O.

[0017] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] The gas pressure in the airway is detected and transmitted to a mechanical pressure gauge through a Bourdon tube, which displays the pressure value in real time. A piezoresistive sensor detects the airway pressure simultaneously. If the pressure exceeds a preset threshold, the buzzer and LED warning light will be triggered immediately by setting the button, achieving a dual warning of sound and light. This ensures that medical staff can quickly identify abnormal high pressure (such as airway obstruction or hyperventilation) during emergency treatment, significantly reducing the risk of barotrauma.

[0019] The safety regulating valve is located at the junction of the three-way body and the detection airway. When the pressure continues to rise, the valve body is pushed open by the air pressure, and excess gas is discharged through the pressure relief port to avoid lung damage caused by excessive airway pressure. The pressure relief threshold can be adjusted by rotating the safety regulating valve to adapt to the lung compliance needs of different patients such as adults and children. The L-shaped bend at the end of the detection airway reduces airflow turbulence, and the polished inner wall reduces pressure loss to ensure the accuracy of the test data. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of this utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the specific embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. In all the drawings, similar elements or parts are generally identified by similar reference numerals. In the drawings, the elements or parts are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a side view of the safety regulating valve of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the electronic alarm device of this utility model.

[0024] The markings in the diagram are: 1. T-connector body; 2. Mask interface end; 3. Balloon connection end; 4. Detection airway; 5. Pressure gauge; 6. Electronic alarm; 7. Bourdon tube; 8. Safety regulating valve; 9. Pressure relief port; 10. Connection port; 11. Buzzer; 12. LED warning light; 13. Adjustment button; 14. Connecting internal thread; 15. Raised ring; 16. L-shaped bend. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments to aid in understanding its content. Unless otherwise specified, the methods used in this invention are conventional methods; the raw materials and apparatus used, unless otherwise specified, are conventional commercially available products.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-3 A pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve, comprising:

[0027] The three-way connector 1 has a mask interface 2 at its first end, a balloon connector 3 at its second end, and a detection airway 4 at its third end.

[0028] The pressure detection module includes a pressure gauge 5 and an electronic alarm 6. The pressure gauge 5 is connected to the detection air passage 4 through a Bourdon tube 7, and the electronic alarm 6 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the detection air passage 4.

[0029] Safety regulating valve 8 is located at the junction of the three-way connecting body 1 and the detection air passage 4.

[0030] In this embodiment: the pressure detection device is integrated into the airway pathway of the breathing bag. A three-way connector 1 connects the mask interface 2, the bag connection 3, and the detection airway 4. When the bag is compressed, gas enters the three-way connector through the bag connection 3 and flows to the mask interface 2 to be delivered to the patient's airway. Simultaneously, some gas is diverted to the detection airway 4. The gas pressure in the detection airway 4 is transmitted to a mechanical pressure gauge 5 via a Bourdon tube 7, displaying the pressure value in real time. A piezoresistive sensor synchronously detects the airway pressure. If the pressure exceeds a preset threshold, a buzzer 11 and an LED warning light 12 are immediately triggered to sound an alarm. It provides dual audible and visual warnings, ensuring that medical personnel can quickly identify abnormally high pressure (such as airway obstruction or hyperventilation) during emergency care, significantly reducing the risk of barotrauma. The safety regulating valve 8 is located at the intersection of the three-way body and the detection airway. When the pressure continues to rise, the valve body is pushed open by the air pressure, and excess gas is discharged through the pressure relief port 9, avoiding lung injury caused by excessive airway pressure. The pressure relief threshold can be adjusted by rotating the safety regulating valve 8 to adapt to the lung compliance needs of different patients such as adults and children. The L-shaped bend 16 at the end of the detection airway reduces airflow turbulence, and the polished inner wall reduces pressure loss, ensuring the accuracy of the detection data.

[0031] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the safety regulating valve 8 is provided with a pressure relief port 9.

[0032] In this embodiment, the outer wall of the safety regulating valve 8 is provided with a pressure relief port 9. When the pressure continues to rise, the valve body is pushed open by the air pressure, and excess gas is discharged through the pressure relief port 9 to avoid lung damage caused by excessive airway pressure.

[0033] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the outer wall of the three-way connecting body 1 is fixedly connected with a connection port 10, and the detection air passage 4 is threadedly connected to the connection port 10.

[0034] In this embodiment: the detection airway 4 and the connection port 10 are threaded together, which facilitates disassembly and assembly, cleaning and disinfection, and extends service life.

[0035] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the electronic alarm 6 includes a piezoresistive sensor, a buzzer 11 and an LED warning light 12 disposed inside the detection airway 4, and an adjustment button 13 is provided on the outer wall of the electronic alarm 6.

[0036] In this embodiment: the gas pressure in the detection airway 4 is transmitted to the mechanical pressure gauge 5 through the Bourdon tube 7, and the pressure value is displayed in real time. The piezoresistive sensor detects the airway pressure simultaneously. If the pressure exceeds the preset threshold, the buzzer 11 and LED warning light 12 will be triggered immediately by setting the threshold via the adjustment button 13.

[0037] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the inner wall of the mask interface end 2 is provided with a connecting internal thread 14, and the outer wall of the balloon connection end 3 is fixedly connected with a protruding ring 15.

[0038] In this embodiment, the internal thread 14 and the convex ring 15 facilitate connection with the mask and the balloon.

[0039] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the end of the detection airway 4 is an L-shaped bend 16, and the inner wall of the L-shaped bend 16 is polished.

[0040] In this embodiment: the end of the detection airway 4 is an L-shaped bend 16, and the inner wall of the L-shaped bend 16 is polished. The L-shaped bend 16 reduces airflow turbulence at the end of the detection airway, and the polished inner wall reduces pressure loss, ensuring the accuracy of the detection data.

[0041] As a technical optimization of this utility model, the pressure gauge 5 is a mechanical pressure gauge with a dial range of 0-80cmH2O.

[0042] In this embodiment: pressure gauge 5 is a mechanical pressure gauge with a dial range of 0-80cmH2O, which is suitable for the needs of adults and children.

[0043] The working principle and usage of this utility model are as follows: The pressure detection device is integrated into the airway pathway of the breathing bag. A three-way connector 1 connects the mask interface 2, the bag connection 3, and the detection airway 4. When the bag is compressed, gas enters the three-way connector through the bag connection 3 and flows to the mask interface 2 to be delivered to the patient's airway. Simultaneously, some gas is diverted to the detection airway 4. The gas pressure in the detection airway 4 is transmitted to a mechanical pressure gauge 5 via a Bourdon tube 7, displaying the pressure value in real time. A piezoresistive sensor simultaneously detects the airway pressure. If the preset threshold is exceeded, the buzzer 11 and LED warning light 12 will be triggered immediately. The safety regulating valve 8 is located at the junction of the three-way body and the detection airway. When the pressure continues to rise, the valve body is pushed open by the air pressure, and excess gas is discharged through the pressure relief port 9 to avoid lung damage caused by excessive airway pressure. The pressure relief threshold can be adjusted by rotating the safety regulating valve 8 to adapt to the lung compliance needs of different patients such as adults and children. The L-shaped bend 16 at the end of the detection airway reduces airflow turbulence and, together with the polished inner wall, reduces pressure loss to ensure the accuracy of the detection data.

[0044] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", "top", "bottom", "front", "back", "inner", "outer", "back", "middle", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0045] However, the above description is only a specific embodiment of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of implementation of this utility model. Therefore, any substitution of equivalent components or equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of protection of this utility model should still fall within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pressure detection device for a breathing balloon safety valve, characterized in that: include: The three-way connector (1) has a first end as a mask interface end (2), a second end as a balloon connector end (3), and a third end as a detection airway (4). The pressure detection module includes a pressure gauge (5) and an electronic alarm (6). The pressure gauge (5) is connected to the detection airway (4) through a Bourdon tube (7), and the electronic alarm (6) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the detection airway (4). Safety regulating valve (8) is located at the junction of the three-way connecting body (1) and the detection air passage (4).

2. The pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The safety regulating valve (8) has a pressure relief port (9) on its outer wall.

3. The pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the three-way connecting body (1) is fixedly connected to a connection port (10), and the detection air passage (4) and the connection port (10) are threadedly connected.

4. The pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electronic alarm (6) includes a piezoresistive sensor, a buzzer (11) and an LED warning light (12) disposed inside the detection airway (4), and an adjustment button (13) is provided on the outer wall of the electronic alarm (6).

5. A pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the mask interface end (2) is provided with a connecting internal thread (14), and the outer wall of the balloon connection end (3) is fixedly connected with a protruding ring (15).

6. A pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the detection airway (4) is an L-shaped bend (16), and the inner wall of the L-shaped bend (16) is polished.

7. A pressure detection device for a breathing bag safety valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure gauge (5) is a mechanical pressure gauge with a dial range of 0-80 cmH2O.