A hand-held water-based fire extinguisher
By using an electric push rod to drive the support structure and a multi-stage filtration system, the problem of arm fatigue caused by the lack of support in traditional handheld fire extinguishers is solved. This achieves stable suspension support for the fire extinguisher and uniform spraying of the extinguishing agent, thereby improving fire extinguishing efficiency and coverage.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI QINGLONG FIRE TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional handheld fire extinguishers, when lacking support, require users to use their arm strength to hold them up the entire time, leading to arm fatigue, unstable grip, and reduced fire extinguishing efficiency.
A handheld water-based fire extinguisher was designed. The fire extinguishing bottle is suspended in the air by a support structure driven by an electric push rod. Combined with a multi-stage filtration system, it pulverizes particulate matter and forms a mist spray.
It achieves stable suspension support for the fire extinguisher, reduces arm fatigue, ensures uniform mixing of extinguishing agent, and improves fire extinguishing efficiency and coverage.
Smart Images

Figure CN224357933U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire extinguisher technology, and in particular to a handheld water-based fire extinguisher. Background Technology
[0002] Water-based fire extinguishers are small fire-fighting devices that use water as the primary extinguishing medium and are characterized by being environmentally friendly, safe, and easy to operate. They are named for their compact size and ease of use with one or two hands. They extinguish fires through physical and chemical action and are suitable for various initial fire scenarios, especially for emergency protection in homes, offices, and vehicles.
[0003] In existing technologies, the extinguishing bottles are usually cylindrical or flat, about 20-30 cm high and 8-12 cm in diameter, with a single bottle weighing 1-3 kg. Adults can easily hold or carry them with one hand. However, when some devices do not have a support frame, the user needs to use their arm strength to hold the extinguishing bottle throughout the process. Especially when operating for a long time or when the extinguishing bottle has a large capacity, the arm is prone to fatigue, resulting in an unstable grip, loss of control over the spray direction, and affecting the fire extinguishing efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to suspend and support the fire extinguishing bottle so that the user does not need to lift the fire extinguishing bottle with arm strength, making it easier to use. It provides a handheld water-based fire extinguisher, which solves the problem that traditional handheld fire extinguishers require one hand to hold the bottle and the other to lift the handle. If there is no support, it is difficult to control the bottle stably with one hand, which may lead to interruption of spraying or waste of extinguishing agent.
[0005] This utility model also provides a handheld water-based fire extinguisher, including a tank, a fixed block rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block, a first support rod rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft, a first slider slidably connected to the outside of the first support rod, a first ball rotatably connected to the inside of the first slider, a connecting rod rotatably connected to the outside of the first ball, a second ball rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod, a second slider rotatably connected to the outside of the second ball, and an electric push rod fixedly connected to the outside of the second slider.
[0006] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher has a second support rod fixedly connected to the outside of the electric push rod, and the top of the second support rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank.
[0007] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher has a support plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first support rod, a plurality of first springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and a base plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the first springs.
[0008] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher has a collar fixedly connected to the outside of the tank, and a limit block is fixedly connected to the outside of the collar.
[0009] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher is provided inside the limiting block, and a support column is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe.
[0010] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher is provided with a canister cap on the top of the canister body, and the top of the canister cap is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column.
[0011] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher is provided, wherein a first rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the support column, a rotating block is rotatably connected outside the first rotating shaft, and a handle is fixedly connected outside the rotating block.
[0012] According to the present invention, a handheld water-based fire extinguisher has a threaded rod threaded to one end of the water inlet pipe, a housing fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod, a first filter plate slidably connected inside the housing, a telescopic rod fixedly connected to the bottom of the first filter plate, a sliding block slidably connected inside the telescopic rod, a blade rotatably connected to the outside of the telescopic rod, a second filter plate slidably connected inside the housing, two second springs fixedly connected to the bottom of the second filter plate, a third filter plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the second springs, and a fourth filter plate fixedly connected inside the housing. Beneficial effects
[0013] 1. The handheld water-based fire extinguisher of this technical solution, driven by an electric push rod at the bottom of the tank, moves a second slider at one end onto a second support rod. The second slider causes the second ball inside to rotate, which in turn moves an external connecting rod. The connecting rod then causes a first ball at one end to rotate, which in turn moves the first slider on the first support rod. This causes the first support rod to move towards the center under the action of a second rotating shaft, bringing the bottom plate of the extinguisher into contact with the ground and supporting the tank. This suspends and supports the fire extinguisher, eliminating the need for the user to lift the extinguisher with their arm strength, making it more effortless to use.
[0014] 2. When water is introduced into the outer shell through the inlet pipe by pressing the handle, the resulting impact causes the telescopic rod inside the shell to compress, which in turn drives the external blades to rotate and pulverize some particles in the water. Then, the water is sprayed outward through the fourth filter plate at the bottom, forming a mist. This pulverization allows the extinguishing agent to mix more evenly, avoiding uneven concentration during spraying due to particle sedimentation. This ensures more comprehensive coverage and more stable cooling or oxygen isolation effects during fire extinguishing. Attached Figure Description
[0015] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;
[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the water-based fire extinguisher of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the electric push rod of the water-based fire extinguisher of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell of the water-based fire extinguisher of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the telescopic rod of the water-based fire extinguisher of this utility model.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Tank body; 2. Tank lid; 3. Support column; 4. First rotating shaft; 5. Rotating block; 6. Handle; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Collar; 9. Limiting block; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Fixing block; 12. Second rotating shaft; 13. First support rod; 14. First slider; 15. Support plate; 16. First spring; 17. Base plate; 18. First sphere; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Second sphere; 21. Second slider; 22. Second support rod; 23. Electric push rod; 24. Outer shell; 25. First filter plate; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. Sliding block; 28. Blade; 29. Second filter plate; 30. Second spring; 31. Third filter plate; 32. Fourth filter plate. Detailed Implementation
[0022] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.
[0023] Reference Figure 1-4 This utility model embodiment of a handheld water-based fire extinguisher includes a tank 1, a fixed block 11 rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank 1, a second rotating shaft 12 rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block 11, a first support rod 13 rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft 12, a first slider 14 slidably connected to the outside of the first support rod 13, a first ball 18 rotatably connected to the inside of the first slider 14, a connecting rod 19 rotatably connected to the outside of the first ball 18, a second ball 20 rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 19, a second slider 21 rotatably connected to the outside of the second ball 20, and an electric push rod 23 fixedly connected to the outside of the second slider 21.
[0024] Specifically, driven by the electric push rod 23, the second slider 21 at one end moves on the second support rod 22. The second slider 21 drives the second ball 20 inside to rotate, thereby the second ball 20 drives the external connecting rod 19 to move. The connecting rod 19 drives the first ball 18 at one end to rotate, so that the first ball 18 drives the first slider 14 outside to move on the first support rod 13, so that the first support rod 13 moves towards the middle under the action of the second rotating shaft 12.
[0025] The electric push rod 23 is externally fixedly connected to a second support rod 22, and the top of the second support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1.
[0026] The electric push rod 23 is externally fixedly connected to a second support rod 22, and the top of the second support rod 22 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank body 1.
[0027] The tank body 1 is externally fixedly connected to a collar 8, and the collar 8 is externally fixedly connected to a limit block 9.
[0028] The limiting block 9 has an inlet pipe 7 inside, and one end of the inlet pipe 7 is fixedly connected to a support column 3.
[0029] Specifically, by pressing the handle 6, water from inside the tank 1 is introduced into the outer shell 24 through the inlet pipe 7.
[0030] The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a tank cover 2, and the top of the tank cover 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column 3.
[0031] The support column 3 is internally rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft 4, the first rotating shaft 4 is externally rotatably connected to a rotating block 5, and the rotating block 5 is externally fixedly connected to a handle 6.
[0032] One end of the water inlet pipe 7 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 10. The bottom of the threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to a housing 24. The inside of the housing 24 is slidably connected to a first filter plate 25. The bottom of the first filter plate 25 is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod 26. The inside of the telescopic rod 26 is slidably connected to a sliding block 27. The outside of the telescopic rod 26 is rotatably connected to a blade 28. The inside of the housing 24 is slidably connected to a second filter plate 29. The bottom of the second filter plate 29 is fixedly connected to two second springs 30. The bottom of the second springs 30 is fixedly connected to a third filter plate 31. The inside of the housing 24 is fixedly connected to a fourth filter plate 32.
[0033] Specifically, when water enters the interior of the outer casing 24 through the inlet pipe 7, the resulting impact force causes the telescopic rod 26 inside the outer casing 24 to compress, thereby driving the external blade 28 to rotate and crush some particles in the water. Then, the water is sprayed outward along the fourth filter plate 32 at the bottom, forming a mist.
[0034] Working principle: Driven by an electric push rod 23, the second slider 21 at one end of the bottom of the tank 1 moves on the second support rod 22. The second slider 21 drives the second ball 20 inside to rotate, which in turn drives the connecting rod 19 outside to move. The connecting rod 19 drives the first ball 18 at one end to rotate, causing the first ball 18 to drive the first slider 14 outside to move on the first support rod 13. Under the action of the second rotating shaft 12, the first support rod 13 moves towards the center, bringing the bottom plate 17 of the tank 1 into contact with the ground and supporting the tank 1. This suspends and supports the fire extinguisher bottle. Users do not need to lift the fire extinguisher bottle with their arm strength, making it easier to use. When the water inside the canister 1 enters the outer shell 24 through the inlet pipe 7 by pressing the handle 6, the resulting impact causes the telescopic rod 26 inside the outer shell 24 to squeeze. This causes the telescopic rod 26 to drive the external blade 28 to rotate, pulverizing some particles in the water. Then, the particles are sprayed outward along the fourth filter plate 32 at the bottom, forming a mist. This pulverization allows the extinguishing agent to be mixed more evenly, avoiding uneven concentration during spraying due to particle sedimentation. This ensures more comprehensive coverage and more stable cooling or oxygen isolation effects during fire extinguishing.
[0035] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher, comprising a tank (1), characterized in that: A fixed block (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the tank (1). A second rotating shaft (12) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fixed block (11). A first support rod (13) is rotatably connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (12). A first slider (14) is slidably connected to the outside of the first support rod (13). A first ball (18) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first slider (14). A connecting rod (19) is rotatably connected to the outside of the first ball (18). A second ball (20) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod (19). A second slider (21) is rotatably connected to the outside of the second ball (20). An electric push rod (23) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second slider (21).
2. The handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electric push rod (23) is externally fixedly connected to a second support rod (22), and the top of the second support rod (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tank (1).
3. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the first support rod (13) is fixedly connected to a support plate (15), the bottom of the support plate (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of first springs (16), and the bottom of the first springs (16) is fixedly connected to a base plate (17).
4. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 1, characterized in that, The tank body (1) is fixedly connected to a collar (8), and the collar (8) is fixedly connected to a limit block (9).
5. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 4, characterized in that, The limiting block (9) is provided with a water inlet pipe (7), and a support column (3) is fixedly connected to one end of the water inlet pipe (7).
6. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 5, characterized in that, The top of the tank (1) is provided with a tank cover (2), and the top of the tank cover (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support column (3).
7. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 5, characterized in that, The support column (3) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (4), and the first rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (5). The rotating block (5) is fixedly connected to a handle (6).
8. A handheld water-based fire extinguisher according to claim 5, characterized in that, One end of the water inlet pipe (7) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (10). The bottom of the threaded rod (10) is fixedly connected to a housing (24). The inside of the housing (24) is slidably connected to a first filter plate (25). The bottom of the first filter plate (25) is fixedly connected to a telescopic rod (26). The inside of the telescopic rod (26) is slidably connected to a sliding block (27). The outside of the telescopic rod (26) is rotatably connected to a blade (28). The inside of the housing (24) is slidably connected to a second filter plate (29). The bottom of the second filter plate (29) is fixedly connected to two second springs (30). The bottom of the second springs (30) is fixedly connected to a third filter plate (31). The inside of the housing (24) is fixedly connected to a fourth filter plate (32).