A molding processing device for potassium humate and sodium humate

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of humic acid potassium and humic acid sodium's forming processing device, it is related to chemical product processing technical field.The utility model includes drying cabinet, is provided with oscillation filtering mechanism and buckle mechanism on the drying cabinet, the oscillation filtering mechanism includes filter assembly and power assembly, the filter assembly includes the cylindrical box of fixedly connected in the right side inner wall of drying cabinet, the inner wall of cylindrical box is fixedly connected with annular block, the inner wall sliding connection of cylindrical box has filter plate, a plurality of spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the annular block and filter plate, chute is set up on the cylindrical box.The utility model is through setting oscillation filtering mechanism, solved the forming processing device of current humic acid potassium and humic acid sodium when using, when using spray drying forming method, it is inconvenient to clean the filter plate of air outlet, part product can be attached on filter plate, to reduce the forming efficiency problem of product.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of chemical processing technology, and in particular relates to a molding and processing device for potassium humate and sodium humate. Background Technology

[0002] With the rapid advancement of agricultural modernization and the increasing demand for humic acid products in fields such as chemical engineering and environmental protection, potassium humate and sodium humate, as important humic acid derivatives, are seeing their applications continuously expand. In agriculture, they are widely used as soil conditioners and fertilizer enhancers, effectively improving soil structure and increasing fertilizer utilization. In the chemical industry, they can be used to prepare various functional materials. In environmental protection, they can also be used to treat wastewater and remediate polluted soil. Therefore, efficient molding and processing equipment for potassium humate and sodium humate is needed for their processing.

[0003] However, when using existing molding and processing equipment for potassium humate and sodium humate, it is not convenient to clean the filter plate at the air outlet when using the spray drying molding method. Some products will adhere to the filter plate, thereby reducing the molding efficiency of the products. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a molding and processing device for potassium humate and sodium humate. By setting up a oscillating filtration mechanism, the invention solves the problem that when using existing molding and processing devices for potassium humate and sodium humate, it is not easy to clean the filter plate at the air outlet during spray drying molding, and some products will adhere to the filter plate, thereby reducing the molding efficiency of the products.

[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] This utility model is a molding and processing device for potassium humate and sodium humate, including a drying box, on which a vibration filtering mechanism and a snap-fit ​​mechanism are provided;

[0007] The oscillating filtration mechanism includes a filtration assembly and a power assembly. The filtration assembly includes a cylindrical box fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the drying chamber. An annular block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box. A filter plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box. Several spring telescopic rods are fixedly connected between the annular block and the filter plate. A sliding groove is provided on the cylindrical box. The oscillating filtration mechanism includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the right side of the drying chamber. The left side of the rotating shaft extends into the drying chamber. The snap-fit ​​mechanism includes two fixing blocks fixedly connected to the front side of the drying chamber.

[0008] Furthermore, the inner wall of the chute is slidably connected with a protrusion, the front side of the protrusion is fixedly connected to the filter plate, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a bracket, the right side of the bracket is fixedly connected to the drying chamber, the outer wall of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a cam, the cam is adapted to the protrusion, the right side of the drying chamber is fixedly connected to a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft through a coupling.

[0009] Furthermore, the outer wall of the drying chamber is fixedly connected to several support legs, the top of the drying chamber is provided with an infusion pipe, the bottom of the infusion pipe is connected to an atomizing nozzle, the bottom of the atomizing nozzle extends into the drying chamber, the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle is fixedly connected to the drying chamber, and the left side of the drying chamber is connected to a hot air pipe.

[0010] Furthermore, an exhaust pipe is connected to the right side of the drying chamber, the exhaust pipe is connected to the cylindrical box, and a fan is installed inside the exhaust pipe.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting pin passes through both of the fixed blocks, the limiting pin is slidably connected to the two fixed blocks, and the outer wall of the limiting pin is fixedly connected to the limiting block.

[0012] Furthermore, a spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting pin, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the upper fixing block one, the bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the limiting block, a partition door is hinged to the front side of the drying oven, a fixing block two is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition door, a limiting groove is opened on the fixing block two, and the limiting groove is adapted to the limiting pin.

[0013] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. By setting up an oscillating filtration mechanism, hot air at a suitable temperature is introduced into the drying chamber through a hot air pipe. The fan in the exhaust pipe is turned on, and then potassium humate or sodium humate solution is sprayed into the drying chamber through the infusion pipe and atomizing nozzle to meet the hot air. After the atomized solution is dried by the hot air, a powdered product is obtained. Most of the powdered product will fall with gravity, and some products will adhere to the filter plate with the airflow from the fan. At this time, the motor is turned on, and the motor drives the cam to rotate through the rotating shaft on the bracket. The rotation of the cam periodically squeezes the protrusion, causing it to move to the right continuously. Then, it drives the filter plate to move to the right periodically. During this process, the filter plate will continuously reset with the rebound of the four spring telescopic rods, causing the filter plate to continuously hit the cylindrical box, thereby causing the powder on it to fall off. This allows the filter plate to oscillate, allowing the attached powder to fall off the filter plate, thereby avoiding product loss, improving product molding efficiency, and preventing filter plate blockage to ensure continuous operation of the device.

[0015] 2. By setting up a latching mechanism, after the product is dried and formed, lift the limit pins on the two fixed blocks to make them move away from the fixed block. At this time, the limit block will also rise with the limit pins, thereby compressing the spring. After the limit pins leave the limit grooves on the fixed block, the partition door can be opened to take out the product. Then close the partition door and release the limit pins. The limit pins will return to their original position with the spring and insert into the limit grooves, thus preventing the partition door from opening accidentally. This prevents hot air from rushing out and scalding the operator, and at the same time avoids the high temperature environment inside the drying oven from being affected by the entry of cold air from the outside, thereby ensuring product quality.

[0016] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the front sectional structure of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the oscillating filter mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of A in the diagram.

[0023] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0024] 1. Drying oven; 111. Support leg; 112. Infusion pipeline; 113. Atomizing nozzle; 114. Hot air pipeline; 115. Exhaust pipeline; 116. Fan; 2. Vibrating filtration mechanism; 21. Filter assembly; 211. Cylindrical box; 212. Annular block; 213. Filter plate; 214. Spring telescopic rod; 215. Slide groove; 216. Protrusion; 22. Power assembly; 221. Rotating shaft; 222. Bracket; 223. Cam; 224. Motor; 3. Buckling mechanism; 311. Fixing block one; 312. Limiting pin; 313. Limiting block; 314. Spring; 315. Partition door; 316. Fixing block two; 317. Limiting groove. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5As shown, this utility model is a molding and processing device for potassium humate and sodium humate, including a drying oven 1. The drying oven 1 is equipped with a vibrating filter mechanism 2 and a snap-fit ​​mechanism 3. The vibrating filter mechanism 2 includes a filter assembly 21 and a power assembly 22. The filter assembly 21 includes a cylindrical box 211 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the drying oven 1. An annular block 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box 211, and a filter plate 213 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box 211. The annular block 212 and the filter plate 213 are connected to each other. Several spring telescopic rods 214 are fixedly connected. A groove 215 is provided on the cylindrical box 211. The oscillating filter mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 221 rotatably connected to the right side of the drying chamber 1. The left side of the rotating shaft 221 extends into the drying chamber 1. A protrusion 216 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the groove 215. The front side of the protrusion 216 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 213. A bracket 222 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 221. The right side of the bracket 222 is fixedly connected to the drying chamber 1. The outer wall of the rotating shaft 221 is fixedly connected to... A cam 223 is provided, which is adapted to a protrusion 216. A motor 224 is fixedly connected to the right side of the drying chamber 1. The output shaft of the motor 224 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 221 via a coupling. Several support legs 111 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the drying chamber 1. An infusion pipe 112 is provided on the top of the drying chamber 1. An atomizing nozzle 113 is connected to the bottom of the infusion pipe 112. The bottom of the atomizing nozzle 113 extends into the drying chamber 1, and the outer wall of the atomizing nozzle 113 is fixed to the drying chamber 1. The drying chamber 1 is connected to a hot air pipe 114 on the left side and an exhaust pipe 115 on the right side. The exhaust pipe 115 is connected to the cylindrical box 211 and a fan 116 is installed inside the exhaust pipe 115. By setting up the oscillating filter mechanism 2, the filter plate 213 can be oscillated, allowing the attached powder to fall off the filter plate 213, thereby avoiding product loss, improving product molding efficiency, and preventing the filter plate 213 from clogging, so as to ensure the continuous operation of the device.

[0027] The latching mechanism 3 includes two fixing blocks 311 fixedly connected to the front side of the drying oven 1. Limiting pins 312 pass through the two fixing blocks 311, and the limiting pins 312 are slidably connected to the two fixing blocks 311. A limiting block 313 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting pin 312, and a spring 314 is sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting pin 312. The top of the spring 314 is fixedly connected to the upper fixing block 311, and the bottom of the spring 314 is fixedly connected to the limiting block 313. A partition door 315 is hinged to the front side of the drying oven 1. A second fixing block 316 is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition door 315. A limiting groove 317 is formed on the second fixing block 316, which is adapted to the limiting pin 312. By setting up the latching mechanism 3, the partition door 315 can be prevented from accidentally opening, causing hot air to rush out and burn the operator. At the same time, the high-temperature environment inside the drying oven 1 is prevented from being affected by the entry of cold air from the outside, thereby ensuring product quality.

[0028] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: During use, hot air at a suitable temperature is introduced into the drying chamber 1 through the hot air pipe 114, and at the same time, the fan 116 in the exhaust pipe 115 is turned on. Then, potassium humate or sodium humate solution is sprayed into the drying chamber 1 through the infusion pipe 112 and the atomizing nozzle 113 to meet the hot air. The atomizing nozzle 113 is an adjustable high-pressure atomizing nozzle for fog cannons. The liquid medium is pressurized by a high-pressure pump. After the high-pressure liquid is accelerated and rectified in the flow channel inside the nozzle, it is sprayed out at high speed through the small-diameter outlet. Due to the interaction of liquid surface tension, air resistance, and friction, it is torn into droplets. Its adjustability is achieved by rotating the adjustment component to change the shape and size of the nozzle outlet, or by adjusting the liquid pressure, to adjust the droplet size, spray angle, and distance. After the atomized solution is dried by the hot air, a powdered product is obtained. Most of the powdered product will fall with gravity, and some products will adhere to the filter plate 213 with the airflow from the fan 116. When motor 224 is turned on, motor 224 drives cam 223 to rotate via shaft 221 on bracket 222. The rotation of cam 223 periodically squeezes protrusion 216, causing it to move to the right continuously. This, in turn, drives filter plate 213 to move to the right periodically. During this process, filter plate 213 will continuously reset as it rebounds with the four spring telescopic rods 214, causing filter plate 213 to continuously hit cylindrical box 211, thus causing the powder on it to fall off. After the product is dried and formed, lift the limiting pins 312 on the two fixing blocks 1 311 to move them away from fixing block 2 316. At this time, limiting block 313 will also rise with limiting pin 312, thus compressing spring 314. After limiting pin 312 leaves the limiting groove 317 on fixing block 2 316, the partition door 315 can be opened to take out the product. Then close the partition door 315 and release limiting pin 312. Limit pin 312 will return to its original position with spring 314 and insert into limiting groove 317, thus preventing partition door 315 from opening accidentally.

[0029] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.

[0030] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of this utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. This utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate, characterized in that: It includes a drying box (1), on which a vibration filter mechanism (2) and a snap-fit ​​mechanism (3) are provided; The oscillating filter mechanism (2) includes a filter assembly (21) and a power assembly (22). The filter assembly (21) includes a cylindrical box (211) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the right side of the drying chamber (1). An annular block (212) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box (211). A filter plate (213) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylindrical box (211). Several spring telescopic rods (214) are fixedly connected between the annular block (212) and the filter plate (213). A sliding groove (215) is provided on the cylindrical box (211). The oscillating filter mechanism (2) includes a rotating shaft (221) rotatably connected to the right side of the drying chamber (1). The left side of the rotating shaft (221) extends into the drying chamber (1). The snap-fit ​​mechanism (3) includes two fixing blocks (311) fixedly connected to the front side of the drying chamber (1).

2. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the chute (215) is slidably connected to a protrusion (216), the front side of the protrusion (216) is fixedly connected to the filter plate (213), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (221) is rotatably connected to a bracket (222), the right side of the bracket (222) is fixedly connected to the drying chamber (1), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (221) is fixedly connected to a cam (223), the cam (223) is adapted to the protrusion (216), the right side of the drying chamber (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (224), and the output shaft of the motor (224) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (221) through a coupling.

3. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The outer wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with several support legs (111), and the top of the drying box (1) is provided with an infusion pipe (112).

4. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the infusion pipeline (112) is connected to an atomizing nozzle (113), the bottom of which extends into the drying chamber (1). The outer wall of the atomizing nozzle (113) is fixedly connected to the drying chamber (1). A hot air pipeline (114) is connected to the left side of the drying chamber (1).

5. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 4, characterized in that, An exhaust pipe (115) is connected to the right side of the drying chamber (1), and the exhaust pipe (115) is connected to the cylindrical box (211). A fan (116) is installed inside the exhaust pipe (115).

6. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 5, characterized in that, Limiting pins (312) pass through the two fixed blocks (311), the limiting pins (312) are slidably connected to the two fixed blocks (311), and the outer wall of the limiting pins (312) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (313).

7. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The outer wall of the limiting pin (312) is fitted with a spring (314), the top of the spring (314) is fixedly connected to the upper fixing block (311), the bottom of the spring (314) is fixedly connected to the limiting block (313), and the front side of the drying oven (1) is hinged with a partition door (315).

8. The molding and processing apparatus for potassium humate and sodium humate according to claim 7, characterized in that, A fixing block two (316) is fixedly connected to the front side of the partition door (315). A limiting groove (317) is provided on the fixing block two (316), and the limiting groove (317) is adapted to the limiting pin (312).

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