High-efficiency sorting equipment for petroleum fracturing sand

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil fracturing sand processing, disclose a kind of efficient sorting equipment for oil fracturing sand, including shell, the shell left end is fixedly connected with multiple motor one, the motor one drive end is all fixedly connected with protruding roller, the shell inner wall left side is slidably connected with multiple sliding blocks, the sliding block inner wall is connected with screen cloth by buckle assembly, to be used for the disassembly of screen cloth, the shell top is fixedly connected with processing cylinder, the processing cylinder top is fixedly connected with motor two, the motor two drive end is provided with processing assembly, to be used for to crack sand and scatter drying. In the utility model, by rotating knob and pulling card bar, screen cloth can be removed from the equipment, single-person rapid operation can be realized, downtime is greatly shortened, maintenance cost is reduced, screen stability is ensured to improve screening accuracy, and multi-specification screen switching can also be quickly completed, which is suitable for efficient production and flexible demand of oil field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oil fracturing sand processing technology, and in particular to a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand. Background Technology

[0002] High-efficiency sorting equipment for fracturing sand is a key auxiliary equipment in shale gas and oilfield fracturing. It is mainly used to classify fracturing sand such as quartz sand and ceramsite sand by particle size, remove impurities and optimize quality to meet the strict requirements of fracturing construction on proppant particle size and purity.

[0003] Traditional oil fracturing sand sorting equipment mostly uses bolt fastening and welding to install screens. Bolt fastening requires the use of wrenches and other tools to disassemble and install bolts one by one, which is a cumbersome process. Replacing a screen often takes several hours, which greatly extends the equipment downtime and reduces production efficiency.

[0004] In response to the technical problem of difficulty in disassembling and assembling screens, this application proposes a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies where it is difficult to disassemble and assemble screens. This invention proposes a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sands. By rotating a knob and pulling a lever, the screen can be removed from the device. This allows for quick operation by a single person, significantly reducing downtime, lowering maintenance costs, ensuring screen stability to improve screening accuracy, and enabling rapid switching between multiple screen sizes to meet the high-efficiency and flexible needs of oilfield production.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0007] A high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand includes a shell. Multiple motors are fixedly connected to the left end of the shell, and each motor has a raised roller fixedly connected to its drive end. Multiple sliders are slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell. A screen is connected to the inner wall of each slider via a snap-fit ​​assembly for easy assembly and disassembly of the screen. A processing cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the shell, and a second motor is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder. A processing component is provided at the drive end of the second motor for dispersing and drying the fracturing sand. A solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the processing cylinder, and an observation window is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the shell.

[0008] Furthermore, the buckle assembly includes connecting rods rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screen, and sliding cylinders are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting rods, with the outer walls of the sliding cylinders disposed on both sides of the inner wall of the slider.

[0009] Furthermore, each of the connecting rods has a knob rotatably connected to its inner wall, and each knob has a threaded rod fixedly connected to its rear end. The outer wall of each threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, both sides of the inner wall of the screen are slidably connected with locking rods, and one end of each locking rod is fixedly connected to a second spring, the other end of which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screen.

[0011] Furthermore, multiple slots are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell, and the outer wall of the locking rod is set on the inner wall of the slot, and the shape of the locking rod matches the slot.

[0012] Furthermore, the processing assembly includes a transmission rod fixedly connected to the second drive end of the motor, and multiple stirring rods are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission rod. Multiple heating plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder.

[0013] Furthermore, gears are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod, and gear rings are meshed with the outer wall of the gears. The top end of the gear rings is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder.

[0014] Furthermore, each slider has a spring fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the other end of each spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing.

[0015] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, the screen can be removed from the equipment by rotating the knob and pulling the lever, which can be operated quickly by a single person, greatly shortening downtime, reducing maintenance costs, ensuring screen stability to improve screening accuracy, and quickly completing the switching of multiple screen specifications to meet the needs of efficient production and flexibility in oil fields.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, by crushing, stirring and drying the cracked sand during screening, agglomeration can be eliminated, particles can be dispersed, moisture content can be reduced, screen blockage and screening deviation can be avoided, and material flowability and uniformity can be improved. The overall efficiency is improved by integrating pretreatment and screening, and intermediate transfer losses are reduced. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A perspective view of a high-efficiency sorting device for petroleum fracturing sand proposed in this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a right-side sectional view of the outer casing of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand proposed in this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the processing cylinder of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand proposed in this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a front sectional view of the outer casing of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand proposed in this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the screen of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand proposed in this utility model;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the connecting rod of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand proposed in this utility model.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Outer casing; 2. Observation window; 3. Motor 1; 4. Raised roller; 5. Slider; 6. Spring 1; 7. Screen; 8. Connecting rod; 9. Knob; 10. Threaded rod; 11. Slide cylinder; 12. Locking rod; 13. Spring 2; 14. Locking groove; 15. Processing cylinder; 16. Solenoid valve; 17. Motor 2; 18. Transmission rod; 19. Gear; 20. Stirring rod; 21. Gear ring; 22. Heating plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sand, comprising a shell 1, with multiple motors 3 fixedly connected to the left end of the shell 1, and raised rollers 4 fixedly connected to the drive ends of each motor 3. Multiple sliders 5 are slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the shell 1, and each slider 5 has a screen 7 on its inner wall. Connecting rods 8 are rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screen 7, and sliding cylinders 11 are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting rods 8. The outer walls of the sliding cylinders 11 are all located within the inner walls of the sliders 5. The device is connected to a knob 9, and a threaded rod 10 is fixedly connected to the rear end of each knob 9. The outer wall of the threaded rod 10 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder 11. A locking rod 12 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screen 7. A spring 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the locking rod 12 inward. The other end of the spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screen 7. Multiple slots 14 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The outer wall of the locking rod 12 is set on the inner wall of the slot 14. The shape of the locking rod 12 fits the slot 14 for the installation and removal of the screen 7.

[0028] Specifically, during installation, first pull the levers 12 on both sides and align them with the slots 14. Then, using spring 2 13, the levers 12 are engaged in the slots 14. Next, rotate the knob 9 in the opposite direction to slide the slide cylinder 11 backward and insert it into the groove in the slider 5. This completes the installation. The screen 7 is made of stainless steel for use in high-temperature fracturing of oil. The left end of the observation window 2 is connected to the outer casing 1 via a latch. By rotating the knob 9 and pulling the levers 12, the screen 7 can be removed from the equipment. This allows for quick operation by a single person, significantly reducing downtime, lowering maintenance costs, ensuring the stability of the screen 7 to improve screening accuracy, and enabling rapid switching between multiple screen specifications to meet the needs of efficient and flexible oilfield production.

[0029] A processing cylinder 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell 1. A motor 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder 15. A solenoid valve 16 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the processing cylinder 15. An observation window 2 is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the outer shell 1. A transmission rod 18 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 17. Multiple stirring rods 20 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission rod 18. Multiple heating plates 22 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 15. Gears 19 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rods 20. Gear rings 21 are meshed with the outer wall of the gears 19. The top of the gear rings 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder 15 for breaking up and drying the cracked sand. A spring 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the slider 5. The other end of the spring 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1.

[0030] Specifically, a controller is installed at the front end of the outer casing 1. The controller is electrically connected to motor 1 3, solenoid valve 16, motor 2 17 and heating plate 22. Gear 19 and gear ring 21 are made of stainless steel. At the same time, a baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission rod 18 to prevent cracked sand from entering gear 19 and gear ring 21 and affecting normal use. During processing, the exhaust fan on the right side of the inner wall of the processing cylinder 15 will also start simultaneously to exhaust the internal hot steam. By crushing, stirring and drying the cracked sand during screening, agglomeration, particle dispersion and moisture content can be eliminated, screen 7 can be prevented from clogging and screening deviation can be avoided, and the flowability and uniformity of materials can be improved. The overall efficiency is improved by integrating pretreatment and screening, and intermediate transfer losses are reduced.

[0031] Working principle: First, cracked sand is added into the processing cylinder 15 through the feed inlet at the front end. The controller starts motor 17 and heating plate 22, which heats the cracked sand. Motor 17 drives transmission rod 18 to rotate, which in turn drives multiple stirring rods 20 on the inner wall to rotate. Gear 19 rotates on the inner wall of gear ring 21, thus driving the stirring rods 20 to rotate and break up the cracked sand. After processing, the solenoid valve 16 is opened to discharge the processed cracked sand downwards. Motor 3 is then started, driving the raised roller 4 to rotate, which in turn drives the upper screen 7 to rotate. Simultaneously, the rotation causes the sliding cylinder 11 to move within the slider 5, moving the slider 5 towards... The screen moves upward and, through spring 6, drives slider 5 and screen 7 to rotate downward, thereby causing screen 7 to vibrate repeatedly and screen the screen. The sand that passes through the two screenings will be discharged downward, while the sand that does not pass through screen 7 will move to the right and be collected by the collection plate on the right. When it is necessary to disassemble screen 7, first turn the observation window 2 outward and turn the knobs 9 on both sides. The knobs 9 drive the threaded rod 10 to rotate and drive the slide cylinder 11 to slide forward. Take the slide cylinder 11 out of the inner wall of slider 5, release the limit on one side of screen 7, and pull the locking rods 12 on both sides inward to remove the locking rods 12 from the locking groove 14. This will release the limit on screen 7, allowing it to be removed and the disassembly completed.

[0032] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency sorting device for oil fracturing sands, characterized in that, The device includes an outer shell (1), with multiple motors (3) fixedly connected to the left end of the outer shell (1). Each motor (3) has a raised roller (4) fixedly connected to its drive end. Multiple sliders (5) are slidably connected to the left side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A screen (7) is connected to the inner wall of the slider (5) via a snap-fit ​​assembly for disassembling and assembling the screen (7). A processing cylinder (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell (1). A motor (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing cylinder (15). A processing assembly is provided at the drive end of the motor (17) for breaking up and drying the cracked sand. A solenoid valve (16) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the inner wall of the processing cylinder (15). An observation window (2) is rotatably connected to the front side of the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

2. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle assembly includes connecting rods (8) rotatably connected to both sides of the inner wall of the screen (7), and sliding cylinders (11) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the connecting rods (8), and the outer walls of the sliding cylinders (11) are all set on the inner wall of the slider (5).

3. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of each connecting rod (8) is rotatably connected to a knob (9), and the rear end of each knob (9) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (10). The outer wall of each threaded rod (10) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the slide cylinder (11).

4. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the inner wall of the screen (7) are slidably connected with a clamp (12), and one end of the clamp (12) is fixedly connected with a spring (13), and the other end of the spring (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the screen (7).

5. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple slots (14) are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the outer shell (1), and the outer wall of the locking rod (12) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (14). The shape of the locking rod (12) matches the slot (14).

6. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing assembly includes a transmission rod (18) fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (17), and multiple stirring rods (20) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the transmission rod (18). Multiple heating plates (22) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder (15).

7. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 6, characterized in that: Gears (19) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring rod (20), and gear rings (21) are meshed with the outer wall of the gears (19). The top of the gear rings (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the processing cylinder (15).

8. The high-efficiency sorting equipment for oil fracturing sands according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each slider (5) has a spring (6) fixedly connected to its bottom end, and the other end of each spring (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

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