Polyvinyl chloride raw material particle cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to polyvinyl chloride raw material cleaning technical field especially polyvinyl chloride raw material particle cleaning device, including the cleaning bucket, still including the mesh form cover and mesh form cylinder, the top of cleaning bucket is provided with the top plate, the bottom of top plate is provided with the elevating lid, the elevating mechanism no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of polyvinyl chloride raw material cleaning technology, and in particular to a polyvinyl chloride raw material particle cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material granules, commonly referred to as PVC granules, are a basic raw material form of PVC resin during production or at the time of shipment. They are mainly used to produce various plastic products and are usually white or light yellow, odorless, and non-toxic powders or small granules. By adding different formulations of additives (plasticizers, stabilizers, etc.), these basic granules can be processed into final products that meet various application requirements. It is the second largest general-purpose plastic raw material in the world after polyethylene. Before hot-melt processing, it needs to be cleaned uniformly to remove impurities to ensure processing quality.

[0003] Currently, the main method for cleaning polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material granules is to place them in water and then use water flow to wash away impurities on the surface of the PVC raw material granules through agitation and friction. However, because PVC raw material granules are relatively light, when a large amount of raw material is added to water and stirred, a lot of material will float to the surface, making it difficult for the water flow to effectively contact and wash them. Therefore, the overall cleaning effect is not ideal, and the cleaning quality is difficult to guarantee.

[0004] Therefore, in response to the problem that the existing methods for cleaning polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particles result in a large amount of material floating on the water surface, making it difficult for the water flow to effectively contact and rinse, thus leading to unsatisfactory overall cleaning results and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality, a PVC raw material particle cleaning device can be designed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the problem that existing methods of cleaning polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particles result in a large amount of material floating on the water surface, making it difficult for the water flow to effectively contact and rinse, thus leading to unsatisfactory overall cleaning results and difficulty in ensuring cleaning quality.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particle cleaning device, including a cleaning tank; it also includes a mesh-shaped cover and a mesh cylinder. A top plate is provided above the cleaning tank, and a lifting cover is provided below the top plate. A lifting mechanism one is provided between the cleaning tank and the top plate. The lifting mechanism one is used to control the lifting cover to move up and down. A mesh-shaped cover is provided below the lifting cover, and a mesh cylinder is provided below the mesh-shaped cover. A bottom plate is provided below the mesh cylinder. A lifting mechanism two is provided between the lifting cover and the bottom plate. The lifting mechanism two is used to control the mesh cylinder to move up and down. A stirring mechanism is provided on the lifting cover. The stirring mechanism is used to stir and clean the PVC raw material particles placed in the mesh cylinder. Multiple soft bristles are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material granules are first added into the mesh cylinder. The second lifting mechanism controls the mesh cylinder to rise, so that it comes into contact with and adheres to the mesh cap. Then, the first lifting mechanism controls the lifting cap to fall, so that the mesh cap and the mesh cylinder are lowered below the water surface in the cleaning tank, completely submerging the PVC raw material granules in the water. Then, the stirring mechanism is started to stir and clean the PVC raw material granules. Soft brush bristles assist in rubbing and removing impurities from the surface of the PVC raw material granules. Impurities and wastewater flow out from the mesh of the mesh cap and the mesh cylinder, completing the cleaning of the PVC raw material granules.

[0008] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate, a threaded rod, and a motor. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cleaning tub, and the threaded rod is rotatably connected between the fixed plate and the top plate. The right end of the lifting cover is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. The motor is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the top plate, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the threaded rod. The motor is used to drive the threaded rod to rotate.

[0009] Preferably, a fixing plate two is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cleaning tub, and a guide rod one is fixedly connected between the fixing plate two and the top plate. The left end of the lifting cover is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod one.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting mechanism two includes a threaded rod two, a lifting block one, and a motor two; the threaded rod two is rotatably connected between the right end of the lifting cover and the bottom plate, the lifting block one is threadedly connected to the outer side of the threaded rod two, the lifting block one is fixedly connected to the right end of the mesh cylinder, the upper end of the top plate is fixedly connected to the motor two, the top plate has a through slot through which the motor two passes, the output shaft of the motor two is fixedly connected to the threaded rod two, and the motor two is used to drive the threaded rod two to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, a guide rod 2 is fixedly connected between the left end of the lifting cover and the bottom plate, and a lifting block 2 is movably connected to the outside of the guide rod 2. The lifting block 2 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mesh cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, and a motor; the bottom of the lifting cover is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft, the outside of the stirring shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring rod, the top end of the lifting cover is fixedly connected to the motor, and a through slot is provided on the top plate through which the motor passes. The output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft, and the motor is used to drive the stirring shaft to rotate.

[0013] Preferably, the mesh cap is movably sleeved on the upper outer side of the stirring shaft, and multiple connecting rods are fixedly connected between the mesh cap and the lifting cap.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The device uses a combinable mesh cap and mesh cylinder, with a second lifting mechanism controlling their opening and closing. The first lifting mechanism lowers the mesh cap and mesh cylinder to submerge them below the water surface in the cleaning tank. A stirring mechanism, combined with soft bristles on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder, thoroughly and effectively cleans the added polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particles. The PVC raw material particles are completely submerged in the water, preventing them from floating on the surface and being washed away by the water flow. This effectively removes surface impurities, resulting in highly efficient cleaning of the raw materials and significantly improving the quality of raw material processing. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 The diagram shown is a partial disassembled three-dimensional structural schematic of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This utility model is shown. Figure 2 Further disassembly and three-dimensional structural diagram;

[0019] Figure 4 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mesh tube of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The diagram shown is a schematic representation of the distribution and structure of the stirring mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 6 The diagram shown is a three-dimensional structural schematic of the mesh-like cap of this utility model.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Top plate; 3. Lifting cover; 401. Fixing plate one; 402. Threaded rod one; 403. Motor one; 5. Mesh-shaped cover; 6. Mesh cylinder; 7. Bottom plate; 801. Threaded rod two; 802. Lifting block one; 803. Motor two; 901. Stirring shaft; 902. Stirring rod; 903. Motor three; 10. Soft brush bristles; 11. Fixing plate two; 12. Guide rod one; 13. Guide rod two; 14. Lifting block two; 15. Connecting rod. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0024] Please see Figures 1-6 This utility model provides an embodiment of a polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particle cleaning device, including a cleaning tank 1; it also includes a mesh cover 5 and a mesh cylinder 6. A top plate 2 is provided above the cleaning tank 1, and a lifting cover 3 is provided below the top plate 2. A lifting mechanism one is provided between the cleaning tank 1 and the top plate 2, which controls the lifting cover 3 to move up and down. The mesh cover 5 is provided below the lifting cover 3, and the mesh cylinder 6 is provided below the mesh cover 5. A bottom plate 7 is provided below the mesh cylinder 6. A lifting mechanism two is provided between the lifting cover 3 and the bottom plate 7, which controls the lifting cylinder 6 to move up and down. A stirring mechanism is provided on the lifting cover 3, which is used to stir the PVC particles placed in the mesh cylinder 6. The polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particles are stirred and cleaned. Multiple soft bristles 10 are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 6. First, the PVC raw material particles are added into the mesh cylinder 6. The lifting mechanism 2 controls the mesh cylinder 6 to rise, making it contact and adhere to the mesh-shaped cap 5. Then, the lifting mechanism 1 controls the lifting cap 3 to descend, causing the mesh-shaped cap 5 and the mesh cylinder 6 to fall below the water surface in the cleaning tank 1, completely submerging the PVC raw material particles. The stirring mechanism is then activated to stir and clean the PVC raw material particles. The soft bristles 10 assist in rubbing and removing impurities from the surface of the PVC raw material particles. Impurities and wastewater flow out from the mesh openings of the mesh cap 5 and the mesh cylinder 6, completing the cleaning of the PVC raw material particles.

[0025] Please see Figures 2-4In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate 401, a threaded rod 402, and a motor 403. The fixed plate 401 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cleaning tub 1. The threaded rod 402 is rotatably connected between the fixed plate 401 and the top plate 2. The right end of the lifting cover 3 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 402. The motor 403 is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the top plate 2. The output shaft of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 402. The motor 403 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate. Starting the motor 403 drives the threaded rod 402 to rotate, and the threaded rod 402 drives the lifting cover 3 to move up and down. A fixed plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cleaning tub 1. A guide rod 12 is fixedly connected between the fixed plate 11 and the top plate 2. The left end of the lifting cover 3 is movably sleeved on the guide rod 11. On the outside of 2, during the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting cover 3, the guide rod 12 can provide a smooth and stable guide for its movement. The lifting mechanism 2 includes a threaded rod 801, a lifting block 802, and a motor 803. The threaded rod 801 is rotatably connected between the lifting cover 3 and the right end of the base plate 7. The lifting block 802 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 801. The lifting block 802 is fixedly connected to the right end of the mesh cylinder 6. The motor 803 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate 2. The top plate 2 has a through slot through which the motor 803 passes. The output shaft of the motor 803 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 801. The motor 803 is used to drive the threaded rod 801 to rotate. When the motor 803 is started, it drives the threaded rod 801 to rotate. The threaded rod 801 drives the mesh cylinder 6 to move up and down through the lifting block 802.

[0026] Please see Figures 5-6In this embodiment, a guide rod 13 is fixedly connected between the left end of the lifting cover 3 and the bottom plate 7. A lifting block 14 is movably connected to the outer side of the guide rod 13. The lifting block 14 is fixedly connected to the left end of the mesh cylinder 6. When the mesh cylinder 6 moves up and down, the guide rod 13, in conjunction with the lifting block 14, can provide stable left and right guidance for the up and down movement of the mesh cylinder 6. The stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft 901, a stirring rod 902, and a motor 903. The bottom of the lifting cover 3 is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft 901, and the outer side of the stirring shaft 901 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 902. The upper end of the lifting cover 3 is fixedly connected to the motor 903. A power supply is provided on the top plate 2. The motor 903 passes through a slot, and its output shaft is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 901. The motor 903 drives the stirring shaft 901 to rotate. When the motor 903 is started, it drives the stirring shaft 901, which in turn drives each stirring rod 902 to rotate, thereby agitating the water and polyvinyl chloride raw material particles for cleaning. The mesh cover 5 is movably sleeved on the upper outer side of the stirring shaft 901. Multiple connecting rods 15 are fixedly connected between the mesh cover 5 and the lifting cover 3. The mesh cover 5 and the lifting cover 3 are fixedly connected by multiple connecting rods 15, so as not to affect the rotation of the stirring shaft 901, while covering the mesh cylinder 6.

[0027] During operation, polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material granules are first added into the mesh cylinder 6. Using the second lifting mechanism, the second motor 803 is started to drive the second threaded rod 801 to rotate. The second threaded rod 801 drives the mesh cylinder 6 to rise through the first lifting block 802, so that it comes into contact with the mesh cover 5. Then, using the first lifting mechanism, the first motor 403 is started to drive the first threaded rod 402 to rotate. The first threaded rod 402 drives the lifting cover 3 to descend, so that the mesh cover 5 and the mesh cylinder 6 are lowered below the water surface in the cleaning tank 1, completely submerging the PVC raw material granules in the water. Then, using the stirring mechanism, the third motor 903 is started to drive the stirring shaft 901 to rotate. The stirring shaft 901 drives each stirring rod 902 to rotate, thereby stirring the cleaning water and PVC raw material granules, and stirring and cleaning the PVC raw material granules. The soft brush bristles 10 assist in rubbing and removing impurities from the surface of the PVC raw material granules. Impurities and sewage flow out from the mesh of the mesh cover 5 and the mesh cylinder 6, completing the cleaning of the PVC raw material granules.

[0028] Through the above steps, the device is equipped with a combinable mesh cover 5 and a mesh cylinder 6. The opening and closing of the two are controlled by a second lifting mechanism. The mesh cover 5 and the mesh cylinder 6 are lowered and submerged in the water in the cleaning tank 1 by a first lifting mechanism. Then, the stirring mechanism, together with the soft bristles 10 on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder 6, thoroughly and effectively cleans the added polyvinyl chloride (PVC) raw material particles. The PVC raw material particles can be completely submerged in the water for cleaning, avoiding floating on the water surface and not being able to receive the rinsing effect of the water flow. The cleaning of surface-adhered impurities is well handled, thus achieving efficient cleaning of the raw materials. The cleaning effect is also good, which effectively improves the quality of raw material processing and production. This solves the problem that the existing method of cleaning PVC raw material particles will cause a large amount of material to float on the water surface, making it difficult for the water flow to effectively contact and rinse, resulting in an unsatisfactory overall cleaning effect and difficulty in guaranteeing the cleaning quality.

Claims

1. A polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device, comprising a washing tank (1); characterized in that: It also includes a mesh cover (5) and a mesh cylinder (6). A top plate (2) is provided above the cleaning tank (1), and a lifting cover (3) is provided below the top plate (2). A lifting mechanism one is provided between the cleaning tank (1) and the top plate (2). The lifting mechanism one is used to control the lifting cover (3) to move up and down. A mesh cover (5) is provided below the lifting cover (3). A mesh cylinder (6) is provided below the mesh cover (5). A bottom plate (7) is provided below the mesh cylinder (6). A lifting mechanism two is provided between the lifting cover (3) and the bottom plate (7). The lifting mechanism two is used to control the mesh cylinder (6) to move up and down. A stirring mechanism is provided on the lifting cover (3). The stirring mechanism is used to stir and clean the polyvinyl chloride raw material particles placed in the mesh cylinder (6). Multiple soft bristles (10) are fixedly connected in a ring array on the inner wall of the mesh cylinder (6).

2. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism includes a fixed plate (401), a threaded rod (402), and a motor (403). The fixed plate (401) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the cleaning tub (1). The threaded rod (402) is rotatably connected between the fixed plate (401) and the top plate (2). The right end of the lifting cover (3) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (402). The motor (403) is fixedly connected to the upper right side of the top plate (2). The output shaft of the motor (403) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (402). The motor (403) is used to drive the threaded rod (402) to rotate.

3. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate 2 (11) is fixedly connected to the upper left side of the cleaning tub (1). A guide rod 1 (12) is fixedly connected between the fixing plate 2 (11) and the top plate (2). The left end of the lifting cover (3) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide rod 1 (12).

4. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second lifting mechanism includes a second threaded rod (801), a first lifting block (802), and a second motor (803). The second threaded rod (801) is rotatably connected between the right end of the lifting cover (3) and the bottom plate (7). The first lifting block (802) is threadedly connected to the outer side of the second threaded rod (801). The first lifting block (802) is fixedly connected to the right end of the mesh cylinder (6). The second motor (803) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the top plate (2). The top plate (2) has a through slot through which the second motor (803) passes. The output shaft of the second motor (803) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (801). The second motor (803) is used to drive the second threaded rod (801) to rotate.

5. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (13) is fixedly connected between the left end of the lifting cover (3) and the bottom plate (7). A lifting block (14) is movably connected to the outside of the guide rod (13). The lifting block (14) is fixedly connected to the left end of the mesh cylinder (6).

6. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft (901), a stirring rod (902), and a motor (903); the bottom of the lifting cover (3) is rotatably connected to the stirring shaft (901), the outside of the stirring shaft (901) is fixedly connected to the stirring rod (902), the upper end of the lifting cover (3) is fixedly connected to the motor (903), the top plate (2) is provided with a through slot through which the motor (903) passes, the output shaft of the motor (903) is fixedly connected to the stirring shaft (901), and the motor (903) is used to drive the stirring shaft (901) to rotate.

7. The polyvinyl chloride raw material particle washing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The mesh cover (5) is movably sleeved on the upper outer side of the stirring shaft (901), and multiple connecting rods (15) are fixedly connected between the mesh cover (5) and the lifting cover (3).

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