Automatic tensioning fabric winding roller

By designing clamping and maintenance components, the problems of inconvenient fabric winding roller fixing and cumbersome lubrication and maintenance are solved, achieving rapid clamping and efficient lubrication, thus improving the convenience of fabric winding and the efficiency of equipment maintenance.

CN224362317UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16QINGDAO CHENGYANG ZHIYUAN TEXTILE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
QINGDAO CHENGYANG ZHIYUAN TEXTILE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-06
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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    Figure CN224362317U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of automatic tensioning type fabric winding roller, belong to fabric winding technical field, to solve the existing automatic tensioning type fabric winding roller, fabric start easily loose, glue fixing easily influence quality, and shaft sleeve gear lubrication maintenance cumbersome problem. Including winding roller, rotating shaft, driving gear, guide shaft sleeve, fixed clamping piece, oil tank, clamping assembly and maintenance component, the rotating shaft is fixedly installed in winding roller inside;The driving gear is fixedly installed in rotating shaft left side;The guide shaft sleeve is fixedly installed in rotating shaft right side;The fixed clamping piece is provided with a pair, a pair The fixed clamping piece is set in fixed groove inside;The oil tank is provided with two groups, two groups The oil tank is fixedly installed in winding roller inside left and right sides;The clamping assembly is set in fixed groove inside;The maintenance component is set in winding roller inside.The utility model has the advantages of quick fixing, maintenance is convenient, timely prompt etc..
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fabric winding technology, and more specifically, it relates to an automatic tensioning fabric winding roller. Background Technology

[0002] In the fabric production process, the winding process is a crucial step. During fabric winding, an automatic tensioning fabric winding roller is typically used. Existing automatic tensioning fabric winding rollers usually consist of a winding roller, a sensor, a drive mechanism, and an adjustment mechanism. The drive mechanism typically uses a servo motor as a power source, which drives the winding roller to rotate via a transmission device, thus achieving fabric winding. A tension sensor collects tension data of the fabric in real time during operation and transmits the signal to a controller. When the tension signal received by the controller deviates from the preset value, the adjustment mechanism adjusts the servo motor speed, thereby achieving closed-loop control of the fabric tension.

[0003] Existing application number CN202322534673.2 discloses a guide roller for a winding machine, comprising a guide roller; the guide roller is hollow inside, and grooves are provided around both ends of the outer side of the guide roller. A bidirectional lead screw is rotatably mounted at both ends of the guide roller, and a lead screw nut is rotatably mounted on the outer side of both ends of the bidirectional lead screw. A baffle is mounted on the upper end of the lead screw nut, and the baffle extends outward through the grooves from the outer side of the guide roller. Both ends of the guide roller are rotatably mounted on the upper side of a crossbeam. A tension adjusting mechanism is mounted on one side of the crossbeam, and an installation groove is mounted on the outer side of the tension adjusting mechanism. A sliding rod is installed inside the installation groove, and a slider is slidably mounted on the outer side of the sliding rod. In this invention, during the rotation of the bidirectional lead screw, the baffles are moved by the action of the lead screw nut, thereby adjusting the distance between the baffles according to the width of the material. Simultaneously, during the material transmission process of the guide roller, the tension of the guide roller is adjusted by the tension adjusting mechanism.

[0004] Based on the above, most existing automatic tensioning fabric take-up rollers have smooth surfaces, making it very inconvenient to fix them when the fabric starts, and loosening often occurs. Currently, the fabric ends are usually fixed with glue, but glue fixation leaves marks that affect the fabric quality. Moreover, the drive and guide structure of the take-up roller relies on the bushings and gears at both ends. When the take-up roller needs to be frequently disassembled and replaced, lubrication and maintenance are required to maintain the smoothness of the gears and bushings to avoid rotation jamming caused by friction wear, making the operation quite cumbersome. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this utility model provides an automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller. This solves the problem that existing automatic tensioning fabric take-up rollers often have smooth surfaces, making them inconvenient to secure at the beginning of fabric operations, frequently resulting in loosening. Currently, the fabric ends are typically secured with glue, but this leaves marks that affect fabric quality. Furthermore, the drive and guiding structure of the take-up roller relies on bushings and gears at both ends. When the take-up roller needs frequent disassembly and replacement, lubrication and maintenance are required to maintain the smooth operation of the gears and bushings, preventing rotational jamming due to frictional wear, making operation cumbersome.

[0006] The purpose and function of this utility model of an automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0007] An automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller includes a take-up roller, a rotating shaft, a drive gear, a guide bushing, a fixing groove, fixing clips, an oil reservoir, a clamping assembly, and a maintenance assembly. The rotating shaft is fixedly installed inside the take-up roller; the drive gear is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating shaft; the guide bushing is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating shaft; the fixing groove is formed inside the take-up roller; a pair of fixing clips are provided, and the pair of fixing clips are disposed inside the fixing groove; two sets of oil reservoirs are provided, and the two sets of oil reservoirs are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the take-up roller; the clamping assembly is disposed inside the fixing groove; and the maintenance assembly is disposed inside the take-up roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes: a mounting base and an electric push rod. Two sets of mounting bases are provided, and the two sets of mounting bases are fixedly installed inside the take-up roller on the left and right sides. Two sets of electric push rods are provided, and the two sets of electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the two sets of mounting bases.

[0009] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: a transmission block, wherein two sets of transmission blocks are provided, the two sets of transmission blocks are slidably connected inside two sets of mounting seats, and the two sets of transmission blocks are respectively fixedly installed on the top ends of two sets of electric push rods.

[0010] Furthermore, the clamping assembly also includes: sliding rods and transmission links. The sliding rods are provided in two pairs, and the two pairs of sliding rods are fixedly installed at one end of the two sets of mounting seats. The transmission links are provided in two pairs, one end of the two pairs of transmission links is respectively hinged inside the two sets of transmission blocks, and the other end of the two pairs of transmission links is fixedly installed at the bottom of a pair of fixed clamping plates. The two pairs of transmission links are respectively slidably connected inside the two pairs of sliding rods.

[0011] Furthermore, the maintenance component includes: a drive rack, a threaded rod, and a driven gear. The drive rack is provided in two sets, and the two sets of drive racks are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of transmission blocks. The threaded rod is provided in two sets, and the two sets of threaded rods are rotatably connected inside the two sets of oil storage tanks. The driven gear is provided in two sets, and the two sets of driven gears are fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of threaded rods. The drive rack and the driven gear mesh with each other.

[0012] Furthermore, the maintenance component also includes: a limiting mechanism, a transmission piston, a connector, and lubrication holes. Two sets of limiting mechanisms are provided, each set installed inside a set of threaded rods. Two sets of transmission pistons are provided, each set slidably connected inside a set of oil reservoirs and threadedly connected to the outside of the two sets of threaded rods. Two sets of connectors are provided, each set fixedly installed on one side of a set of oil reservoirs. Two sets of lubrication holes are provided, each set opening inside a drive gear and a guide sleeve, and each set connecting to a connector via a pipe.

[0013] Furthermore, the maintenance component also includes: a trigger switch and a speaker. Two sets of trigger switches are provided, and the two sets of trigger switches are respectively fixedly installed inside the two sets of oil storage tanks. Two sets of speakers are provided, and the two sets of speakers are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the winding roller. The trigger switches and speakers are connected together by wiring harness and power supply to form a switching circuit.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] First, this utility model has a clamping component. The transmission block is driven to slide by an electric push rod, and the lever mechanism composed of the linkage transmission rod and the sliding rod realizes the opening and closing of the fixed clamping piece. It can quickly clamp the end of the fabric without glue, avoiding glue residue pollution.

[0016] Secondly, this invention features a maintenance component that, through the mechanical linkage between the clamping action and the lubrication system, transforms the fabric clamping process into lubricating oil compression power. When the fixed clamping plate closes, the drive rack rotates the driven gear, and the threaded rod drives the transmission piston to compress the lubricating oil, which is then transported through a pipeline to the lubrication holes between the drive gear and the guide sleeve, achieving lubrication before winding. The limiting mechanism ensures that oil is supplied only during winding, avoiding oil waste. Furthermore, a trigger switch and speaker within the oil tank form an intelligent early warning system that automatically alarms when the lubricating oil level is insufficient, transforming the traditional periodic manual maintenance of the equipment into intelligent, on-demand lubrication.

[0017] This utility model has the advantages of quick fixing, convenient maintenance, and timely prompts. It facilitates quick clamping of the fabric ends, and when the fixing clip is closed, it lubricates the drive gear and guide bushing, which greatly improves the maintenance and lubrication efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive gear structure of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide bushing structure of this utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing clip structure of this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model.

[0023] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the electric actuator structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the oil storage tank structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission piston structure of this utility model.

[0026] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:

[0027] 1. Take-up roller; 101. Speaker; 2. Rotating shaft; 3. Drive gear; 301. Lubrication hole; 4. Guide bushing; 5. Fixing groove; 501. Mounting base; 502. Electric push rod; 503. Transmission block; 504. Sliding rod; 505. Transmission connecting rod; 506. Drive rack; 6. Fixing clamp; 7. Oil reservoir; 701. Threaded rod; 702. Driven gear; 703. Limiting mechanism; 704. Transmission piston; 705. Trigger switch; 706. Connector. Detailed Implementation

[0028] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.

[0029] Example 1:

[0030] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 8 As shown:

[0031] This utility model provides an automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller, including a take-up roller 1, a rotating shaft 2, a drive gear 3, a guide bushing 4, a fixing groove 5, fixing clips 6, an oil tank 7, and a clamping assembly. The rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed inside the take-up roller 1; the drive gear 3 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating shaft 2; the guide bushing 4 is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating shaft 2; the fixing groove 5 is opened inside the take-up roller 1; a pair of fixing clips 6 are provided, and the pair of fixing clips 6 are arranged inside the fixing groove 5; two sets of oil tanks 7 are provided, and the two sets of oil tanks 7 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the take-up roller 1; the clamping assembly is arranged inside the fixing groove 5.

[0032] The clamping assembly includes: a mounting base 501 and an electric push rod 502. Two sets of mounting bases 501 are provided, and the two sets of mounting bases 501 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the take-up roller 1. Two sets of electric push rods 502 are provided, and the two sets of electric push rods 502 are fixedly installed inside the two sets of mounting bases 501.

[0033] The clamping assembly also includes a transmission block 503, which is provided in two sets. The two sets of transmission blocks 503 are slidably connected inside the two sets of mounting bases 501, and the two sets of transmission blocks 503 are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of electric push rods 502.

[0034] The clamping assembly also includes: sliding rods 504 and transmission connecting rods 505. There are two pairs of sliding rods 504, and the two pairs of sliding rods 504 are fixedly installed at one end of the two sets of mounting seats 501. There are two pairs of transmission connecting rods 505, one end of the two pairs of transmission connecting rods 505 is respectively hinged inside the two sets of transmission blocks 503, and the other end of the two pairs of transmission connecting rods 505 is fixedly installed at the bottom of a pair of fixed clamping pieces 6. The two pairs of transmission connecting rods 505 are respectively slidably connected inside the two pairs of sliding rods 504.

[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0036] When the fabric needs to be wound up, the end of the fabric is inserted into the fixed groove 5. The electric push rod 502 is powered on and started. The electric push rod 502 drives the transmission block 503 to slide inside the mounting base 501. The movement of the transmission block 503 drives a pair of transmission links 505 to swing. The transmission links 505 have inclined grooves inside. With the cooperation of the sliding rod 504, the pair of transmission links 505 open and close relative to each other. When the pair of transmission links 505 close, they drive the fixed clamp 6 to close. The fixed clamp 6 clamps the end of the fabric inserted into the fixed groove 5, which makes it easier for the winding roller 1 to rotate and wind the fabric.

[0037] Example 2:

[0038] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 8 As shown, it also includes a maintenance component, which is disposed inside the take-up roller 1.

[0039] The maintenance components include: a drive rack 506, a threaded rod 701, and a driven gear 702. Two sets of drive racks 506 are provided, and the two sets of drive racks 506 are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of transmission blocks 503. Two sets of threaded rods 701 are provided, and the two sets of threaded rods 701 are rotatably connected inside the two sets of oil storage tanks 7. Two sets of driven gears 702 are provided, and the two sets of driven gears 702 are fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of threaded rods 701. The drive rack 506 and the driven gears 702 mesh with each other.

[0040] The maintenance components also include: a limiting mechanism 703, a transmission piston 704, a connector 706, and a lubrication hole 301. Two sets of limiting mechanisms 703 are provided, and the two sets of limiting mechanisms 703 are installed inside two sets of threaded rods 701. Two sets of transmission pistons 704 are provided, and the two sets of transmission pistons 704 are slidably connected inside two sets of oil storage tanks 7. The two sets of transmission pistons 704 are threadedly connected to the outside of the two sets of threaded rods 701. Two sets of connectors 706 are provided, and the two sets of connectors 706 are fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of oil storage tanks 7. Two sets of lubrication holes 301 are provided, and the two sets of lubrication holes 301 are respectively opened inside the drive gear 3 and the guide sleeve 4. The two sets of lubrication holes 301 are respectively connected to the two sets of connectors 706 through pipes.

[0041] The maintenance components also include: a trigger switch 705 and a speaker 101. Two sets of trigger switches 705 are provided, and the two sets of trigger switches 705 are fixedly installed inside the two sets of oil storage tanks 7 respectively. Two sets of speakers 101 are provided, and the two sets of speakers 101 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the winding roller 1. The trigger switches 705 and speakers 101 are connected together by wiring harness and power supply to form a switching circuit.

[0042] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:

[0043] When the fixed clamping piece 6 performs the fabric end clamping action, the transmission block 503 moves laterally in sync, and the drive rack 506 fixed on its side moves in conjunction. The drive rack 506 drives the driven gear 702 to rotate through the meshing teeth, which in turn drives the threaded rod 701 to rotate inside the oil tank 7. The rotational motion of the threaded rod 701 is converted into the axial displacement of the transmission piston 704 through the threaded pair, causing the piston to squeeze lubricating oil along the inner wall of the oil tank 7. The pressurized lubricating oil is introduced into the pipeline through the connector 706, and finally seeps out from the lubrication hole 301 inside the drive gear 3 and the guide bushing 4, achieving precise lubrication of the transmission components.

[0044] The limiting mechanism 703 adopts a ratchet and pawl one-way locking structure. When the fixed clamp 6 is closed, the drive rack 506 drives the threaded rod 701 to rotate in the forward direction; when the fixed clamp 6 is open, the drive rack 506 moves in the reverse direction, triggering the ratchet to idle, preventing the threaded rod 701 from driving the transmission piston 704 to reset. This design ensures that lubricating oil is squeezed out only as needed during the clamping stage of fabric winding, avoiding oil waste during no-load operation.

[0045] When the transmission piston 704 moves to the critical position at the bottom of the oil tank 7, its end face presses against the trigger switch 705 on the inner side, and the speaker 101 emits a sound through the switch circuit to prompt the staff to take out the oil tank 7 in time to add lubricating oil.

[0046] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0047] 1. The accompanying drawings of this embodiment only involve the structures involved in this embodiment; other structures can refer to the general design.

[0048] 2. Where there is no conflict, this embodiment and the features in the embodiment can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0049] The above are merely specific implementations of this embodiment, but the protection scope of this embodiment is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in this embodiment should be included within the protection scope of this embodiment. Therefore, the protection scope of this embodiment should be determined by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller, characterized in that: This automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller includes a take-up roller (1), a rotating shaft (2), a drive gear (3), a guide bushing (4), a fixing groove (5), a fixing clip (6), an oil tank (7), a clamping assembly, and a maintenance assembly. The rotating shaft (2) is fixedly installed inside the take-up roller (1); the drive gear (3) is fixedly installed on the left side of the rotating shaft (2); the guide bushing (4) is fixedly installed on the right side of the rotating shaft (2); the fixing groove (5) is opened inside the take-up roller (1); a pair of fixing clips (6) are provided, and the pair of fixing clips (6) are provided inside the fixing groove (5); two sets of oil tanks (7) are provided, and the two sets of oil tanks (7) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the take-up roller (1); the clamping assembly is provided inside the fixing groove (5); and the maintenance assembly is provided inside the take-up roller (1).

2. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes: a mounting base (501) and an electric push rod (502). The mounting base (501) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of mounting bases (501) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides inside the take-up roller (1). The electric push rod (502) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of electric push rods (502) are fixedly installed inside the two sets of mounting bases (501).

3. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further includes a transmission block (503), which is provided in two sets. The two sets of transmission blocks (503) are slidably connected inside the two sets of mounting bases (501), and the two sets of transmission blocks (503) are respectively fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of electric push rods (502).

4. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly further includes: sliding rods (504) and transmission links (505). There are two pairs of sliding rods (504), and the two pairs of sliding rods (504) are fixedly installed at one end of two sets of mounting seats (501). There are two pairs of transmission links (505). One end of the two pairs of transmission links (505) is respectively hinged inside the two sets of transmission blocks (503), and the other end of the two pairs of transmission links (505) is fixedly installed at the bottom of a pair of fixed clamps (6). The two pairs of transmission links (505) are slidably connected inside the two pairs of sliding rods (504).

5. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The maintenance components include: a drive rack (506), a threaded rod (701), and a driven gear (702). The drive rack (506) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of drive racks (506) are respectively fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of transmission blocks (503). The threaded rod (701) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of threaded rods (701) are rotatably connected inside the two sets of oil storage tanks (7). The driven gear (702) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of driven gears (702) are fixedly installed on the top of the two sets of threaded rods (701). The drive rack (506) and the driven gear (702) mesh with each other.

6. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance components also include: a limiting mechanism (703), a transmission piston (704), a connector (706), and a lubrication hole (301). The limiting mechanism (703) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the limiting mechanism (703) are installed inside the two sets of threaded rods (701). The transmission piston (704) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the transmission piston (704) are slidably connected inside the two sets of oil storage tanks (7). The two sets of the transmission piston (704) are threadedly connected to the outside of the two sets of threaded rods (701). The connector (706) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the connector (706) are fixedly installed on one side of the two sets of oil storage tanks (7). The lubrication hole (301) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of the lubrication hole (301) are respectively opened inside the drive gear (3) and the guide bushing (4). The two sets of the lubrication hole (301) are respectively connected to the two sets of connectors (706) through pipes.

7. The automatic tensioning fabric take-up roller as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The maintenance components also include: a trigger switch (705) and a speaker (101). The trigger switch (705) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of trigger switches (705) are respectively fixedly installed inside the two sets of oil storage tanks (7). The speaker (101) is provided in two sets, and the two sets of speaker (101) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the winding roller (1). The trigger switch (705) and the speaker (101) are connected together by a wiring harness and a power supply to form a switching circuit.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cloth guide roller of winding machine

    CN220886383U