Battery slitting blade with scrap baffle recovery function

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of battery recycling technology, and more particularly to a battery slitting blade with a material crushing and sorting function. This utility model provides a battery slitting blade with a material crushing and sorting function that can crush and sort batteries, improving battery recycling efficiency and saving costs. A battery slitting blade with a material crushing and sorting function includes a base plate, a fixing frame, and a crushing and slitting cylinder. Two fixing frames are connected to the upper left side of the base plate, and the crushing and slitting cylinder is connected between the fixing frames. This utility model uses a rotating magnetic roller to attract and magnetically attract materials, causing the magnetically attracted materials to fall to the left side of the sorting frame. Then, an air blower blows air, causing non-magnetic, lighter materials to fall from the right side of the sorting frame, while non-magnetic, heavier particles fall from the middle of the sorting frame. This achieves the effect of crushing and sorting batteries, improving battery recycling efficiency, and saving costs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of battery recycling technology, and in particular to a battery cutting blade with a scrap material blocking and recycling function. Background Technology

[0002] Battery recycling refers to the process of collecting, sorting, processing, and reusing used batteries. This process not only helps reduce environmental pollution but also recovers valuable metals and other materials, such as lithium, cobalt, and nickel, which can be reused to manufacture new batteries or other products. Crushing equipment is needed to break down and cut the batteries. However, existing battery crushing and cutting equipment mainly focuses on crushing the batteries and lacks sorting capabilities. After the batteries are crushed, magnetic and non-magnetic materials, as well as materials of different weights, are mixed together. Different sorting devices are needed to separate the mixed materials, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive, affects battery recycling efficiency, and is costly.

[0003] Therefore, a battery slitting blade with a scrap-blocking and recycling function has now been developed, which can crush and sort batteries, improve battery recycling efficiency, and save costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of existing battery cutting and crushing devices, which require different sorting devices to separate magnetic and non-magnetic materials, as well as materials of different sizes and weights, after the batteries are crushed, this utility model provides a battery cutting blade with a crushing and sorting function that can crush and sort batteries, improve battery recycling efficiency, and save costs.

[0005] Technical solution: A battery slitting blade with a scrap collection and recycling function includes a base plate, a fixed frame, a crushing and slitting cylinder, a sorting frame, a support frame, a conveyor, a crushing component, and a sorting component. Two fixed frames are connected to the upper left side of the base plate, and the crushing and slitting cylinder is connected between the fixed frames. The sorting frame is connected to the lower side of the crushing and slitting cylinder. Two support frames are connected to the upper right side of the base plate, and the conveyor is connected between the upper sides of the support frames. The conveyor is connected to the crushing and slitting cylinder. The crushing and slitting cylinder is equipped with a crushing component capable of crushing batteries, and the sorting frame is equipped with a sorting component capable of sorting batteries.

[0006] In addition, it is particularly preferred that the material distribution frame has two partitions, one on the left and one on the right.

[0007] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft, crushing rollers, gears, and a drive motor. The crushing and cutting cylinder has two rotating shafts connected to the left and right sides in a rotatable manner. Each rotating shaft is connected to a crushing roller, and each rotating shaft has a gear connected to the front side of the rotating shaft. The gears mesh with each other. The drive motor is connected to the front right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder, and the output shaft of the drive motor is connected to the rotating shaft on the right side.

[0008] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the sorting assembly includes a magnetic roller, a servo motor, a scraper, a guide block, a sliding frame, a push block, an air duct, a guide plate, and a baffle. The magnetic roller is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper left of the sorting frame. The servo motor is connected to the front side of the upper left of the sorting frame, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the magnetic roller. The scraper is slidably connected to the left side of the sorting frame and is located below the magnetic roller. The guide block is connected to the front side of the left side of the sorting frame, and the sliding frame is slidably connected to the guide block. The scraper is connected to the sliding frame. The push block is connected to the front side of the left-side rotating shaft and is in a pressing fit with the sliding frame. The air duct is connected to the lower left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder. The guide plate is connected to the inner side of the right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder. The baffle is connected to the inner side of the left side of the sorting frame and is located to the left of the magnetic roller.

[0009] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that a guide plate is also included, with the guide plate connected to the inner left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder, and the guide plate being located below the guide plate.

[0010] Furthermore, it is particularly preferred that the deflector be an inclined plate.

[0011] Beneficial effects: This utility model uses a rotating magnetic roller to attract and adsorb magnetic materials, causing the magnetic materials to fall to the left side of the sorting frame. Then, the air blower blows air, causing the lighter, non-magnetic materials to fall from the right side of the sorting frame, while the heavier, non-magnetic particles fall from the middle of the sorting frame. This achieves the effect of crushing and sorting batteries, improving battery recycling efficiency, and saving costs. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a partial three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0014] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the components such as the rotating shaft and crushing roller of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the scraper and guide block components of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the magnetic roller and baffle components of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the material guide plate and flow guide plate of this utility model.

[0018] The above-mentioned attached drawings include the following reference numerals: 1. base plate, 2. fixed frame, 3. crushing and cutting cylinder, 31. material distribution frame, 4. rotating shaft, 5. crushing roller, 6. gear, 7. drive motor, 8. support frame, 9. conveyor, 10. magnetic roller, 11. servo motor, 12. scraper, 13. guide block, 14. sliding frame, 15. push block, 16. air duct, 17. guide plate, 18. flow guide plate, 19. baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] A battery slitting blade with a scrap collection and recycling function, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, a fixed frame 2, a crushing and cutting cylinder 3, a material distribution frame 31, a support frame 8, a conveyor 9, a crushing component, and a sorting component. The upper left side of the base plate 1 is connected to two fixed frames 2, one in front and one behind. The crushing and cutting cylinder 3 is connected between the fixed frames 2. The lower side of the crushing and cutting cylinder 3 is connected to the material distribution frame 31. The material distribution frame 31 has two partitions inside to facilitate space division. The upper right side of the base plate 1 is connected to two support frames 8, one in front and one behind. The upper side of the support frames 8 is connected between the support frames 8. The conveyor 9 is connected to the crushing and cutting cylinder 3. The crushing and cutting cylinder 3 is equipped with a crushing component, and the material distribution frame 31 is equipped with a sorting component.

[0021] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft 4, a crushing roller 5, a gear 6, and a drive motor 7. The crushing and cutting cylinder 3 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 4, one on the left and one on the right. Each rotating shaft 4 is connected to a crushing roller 5. Each rotating shaft 4 is connected to a gear 6 on its front side. The gears 6 mesh with each other. The drive motor 7 is connected to the front right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder 3. The output shaft of the drive motor 7 is connected to the rotating shaft 4 on the right side.

[0022] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, the sorting assembly includes a magnetic roller 10, a servo motor 11, a scraper 12, a guide block 13, a sliding frame 14, a pushing block 15, an air duct 16, a guide plate 17, a flow guide plate 18, and a baffle 19. The magnetic roller 10 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper left of the sorting frame 31. The servo motor 11 is connected to the front side of the upper left of the sorting frame 31, and the output shaft of the servo motor 11 is connected to the magnetic roller 10. The scraper 12 is slidably connected to the left side of the sorting frame 31 and is located below the magnetic roller 10. The guide block 13 is connected to the front side of the left side of the sorting frame 31 and slides upwards. The sliding frame 14 is dynamically connected, and the scraper 12 is connected to the sliding frame 14. The push block 15 is connected to the front side of the rotating shaft 4 on the left side. The push block 15 is pressed and engaged with the sliding frame 14. The air duct 16 is connected to the lower left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder 3. The guide plate 17 is connected to the inner right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder 3. The guide plate 18 is connected to the inner left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder 3. The guide plate 18 is an inclined plate to facilitate flow guidance. The guide plate 18 is located below the guide plate 17. The baffle 19 is connected to the inner left side of the material distribution frame 31. The baffle 19 is located to the left of the magnetic roller 10.

[0023] When using this invention, first place the base plate 1 in the battery recycling area, then place the battery on the conveyor 9, start the conveyor 9 to feed the battery into the crushing and cutting cylinder 3, then start the drive motor 7 to drive the gear 6 to mesh, causing the rotating shaft 4 and the crushing roller 5 to rotate and crush and cut the battery. After being crushed, the battery falls onto the guide plate 17 and the guide plate 18, and then falls from the guide plate 18 into the distribution frame 31. At this time, start the servo motor 11 to drive the magnetic roller 10 to rotate and attract magnetic materials, and then blow air through the air duct 16 to make non-magnetic, lighter materials fall from the right side of the distribution frame 31. Heavier, non-magnetic particles fall from the middle of the sorting frame 31. When the rotating shaft 4 on the left rotates, it drives the pushing block 15 to rotate, causing the pushing block 15 to move the sliding frame 14 up and down along the guide block 13, which in turn moves the scraper 12 up and down. This causes the scraper 12 to intermittently scrape the magnetically attracted material on the magnetic roller 10 onto the left side of the sorting frame 31. By placing a receiving frame below the sorting frame 31, the sorted material is collected. The baffle 19 is used to prevent non-magnetic material from falling onto the left side of the sorting frame 31, thereby enabling the crushing and sorting of batteries, improving battery recycling efficiency, and saving costs.

[0024] It should be understood that this embodiment is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, it should be understood that after reading the teachings of this invention, those skilled in the art can make various alterations or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent forms also fall within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A battery slitting blade having a swarf barrier recovery function, characterized by comprising It has a base plate (1), a fixed frame (2), a crushing and cutting cylinder (3), a material distribution frame (31), a support frame (8), a conveyor (9), a crushing component and a sorting component. The upper left side of the base plate (1) is connected to two fixed frames (2), and the crushing and cutting cylinder (3) is connected between the fixed frames (2). The lower side of the crushing and cutting cylinder (3) is connected to the material distribution frame (31). The upper right side of the base plate (1) is connected to two support frames (8), and the upper side of the support frames (8) is connected to the conveyor (9). The conveyor (9) is connected to the crushing and cutting cylinder (3). The crushing and cutting cylinder (3) is equipped with a crushing component that can crush batteries, and the material distribution frame (31) is equipped with a sorting component that can sort batteries.

2. The battery slitting blade having a chip guard recovery function according to claim 1, wherein The material distribution frame (31) has two partitions on the left and right sides inside.

3. The battery slitting blade having a chip guard recovery function according to claim 1, wherein the chip guard recovery function is provided by the chip guard 3. The crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft (4), a crushing roller (5), a gear (6), and a drive motor (7). The crushing and cutting cylinder (3) is internally connected to two rotating shafts (4) on the left and right sides. Each rotating shaft (4) is connected to a crushing roller (5). Each rotating shaft (4) is connected to a gear (6) on the front side. The gears (6) mesh with each other. The front right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder (3) is connected to a drive motor (7). The output shaft of the drive motor (7) is connected to the rotating shaft (4) on the right side.

4. A battery slitting blade with a scrap material blocking and recycling function as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sorting assembly includes a magnetic roller (10), a servo motor (11), a scraper (12), a guide block (13), a sliding frame (14), a push block (15), an air duct (16), a guide plate (17), and a baffle (19). The magnetic roller (10) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the upper left of the sorting frame (31). The servo motor (11) is connected to the front side of the upper left of the sorting frame (31). The output shaft of the servo motor (11) is connected to the magnetic roller (10). The scraper (12) is slidably connected to the left side of the sorting frame (31). The scraper (12) is located on the magnetic roller (10). Below, a guide block (13) is connected to the front left side of the material distribution frame (31), and a sliding frame (14) is slidably connected to the guide block (13). The scraper (12) is connected to the sliding frame (14). A push block (15) is connected to the front side of the rotating shaft (4) on the left side. The push block (15) and the sliding frame (14) are squeezed together. A wind duct (16) is connected to the lower left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder (3). A guide plate (17) is connected to the inner right side of the crushing and cutting cylinder (3). A baffle (19) is connected to the inner left side of the material distribution frame (31). The baffle (19) is located to the left of the magnetic roller (10).

5. A battery slitting blade with a scrap material blocking and recycling function as described in claim 4, characterized in that, It also includes a guide plate (18), which is connected to the inner left side of the crushing and cutting cylinder (3). The guide plate (18) is located below the guide plate (17).

6. A battery slitting blade with a scrap material blocking and recycling function as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The guide plate (18) is an inclined plate.

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